2,6,9,11-Dodecatetraenal, 2,6,10-trimethyl-, (E,E,E)-
- Formula: C15H22O
- Molecular weight: 218.3346
- IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C15H22O/c1-5-13(2)8-6-9-14(3)10-7-11-15(4)12-16/h5,8-9,11-12H,1,6-7,10H2,2-4H3/b13-8+,14-9+,15-11+
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: PFSTYGCNVAVZBK-JQGMZEBDSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 17909-77-2
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Stereoisomers:
- Other names: α-Sinensal; (2E,6E,9E)-2,6,10-Trimethyldodeca-2,6,9,11-tetraenal; (2E,6E,9E)-2,6,10-Trimethyl-2,6,9,11-dodecatetraenal; (E,E,E)-2,6,10-trimethyldodeca-2,6,9,11-tetraen-1-al
- Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
- Options:
Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | DB-5 | 1765. | Merle, Morón, et al., 2004 | 25. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 6. min, 5. K/min, 180. C @ 15. min |
| Capillary | DB-1 | 1732. | Palá-Paúl, Velasco-Negueruela, et al., 2001 | 50. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 4. K/min; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 225. C |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | MDN-5 | 1745. | Dugo, Mondello, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C |
| Capillary | ZB-5 | 1752. | Gocmen, Gurbuz, et al., 2004 | 0. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, 7. K/min, 265. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 40. C |
| Capillary | DB-5 | 1758. | Ramezani, Khaje-Karamoddin, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 275. C |
| Capillary | SPB-1 | 1731. | Chisholm, Jell, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 225. C @ 20. min |
| Capillary | DB-5 | 1757. | Högnadóttir and Rouseff, 2003 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, 7. K/min, 265. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 40. C |
| Capillary | HP-5 | 1750. | Couladis, Tsortanidou, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 380. C |
| Capillary | HP-5MS | 1752. | Skaltsa, Mavrommati, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 280. C |
| Capillary | HP-5 | 1752. | Alonzo, Bosco, et al., 2000 | 30. m/0.20 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 8. min, 4. K/min, 180. C @ 2. min |
| Capillary | BP-1 | 1726. | Lota, de Rocca Serra, et al., 2000 | 50. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 35. min; Tstart: 60. C |
| Capillary | BP-1 | 1726. | Lota, de Rocca Serra, et al., 2000 | 50. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 35. min; Tstart: 60. C |
| Capillary | HP-5 | 1753. | Song, Sawamura, et al., 2000 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 230. C |
| Capillary | Mega 5MS | 1741. | Verzera, Trozzi, et al., 2000 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 240. C |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | HP-5MS | 1759.6 | Andriamaharavo, 2014 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C (1 min) => 5 C/min => 210C => 10 C/min => 280C (15 min) |
| Capillary | BPX-5 | 1764. | Dharmawan, Kasapis, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C => 4C/min => 200C => 30C/min => 300C (3min) |
| Capillary | SE-52 | 1752. | Frizzo, Lorenzo, et al., 2004 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.43 μm, H2; Program: 60C(8min) => 3C/min => 180C => 20C/min => 250C(10min) |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, temperature ramp
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | DB-Wax | 2268. | Gancel, Ollitrault, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min; Tstart: 40. C |
| Capillary | DB-Wax | 2304. | Njoroge, Koaze, et al., 2005 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 70. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min |
| Capillary | DB-Wax | 2261. | Brat, Rega, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min; Tstart: 40. C |
| Capillary | Innowax | 2350. | Chisholm, Jell, et al., 2003 | 15. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 225. C @ 20. min |
| Capillary | DB-Wax | 2268. | Gancel, Ollitrault, et al., 2003 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 1.5 K/min, 245. C @ 20. min; Tstart: 40. C |
| Capillary | BP-20 | 2323. | Lota, de Rocca Serra, et al., 2000 | 50. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 35. min; Tstart: 60. C |
| Capillary | BP-20 | 2323. | Lota, de Rocca Serra, et al., 2000 | 50. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 35. min; Tstart: 60. C |
| Capillary | Megawax | 2287. | Verzera, Trozzi, et al., 2000 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 6. min, 2. K/min, 220. C @ 10. min |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | SLB-5 MS | 1748. | Scandinaro, Tranchida, et al., 2010 | 10. m/0.10 mm/0.10 μm, Helium, 10. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C |
| Capillary | SLB-5 MS | 1754. | Scandinaro, Tranchida, et al., 2010 | 10. m/0.10 mm/0.10 μm, Helium, 10. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C |
| Capillary | OV-1 | 1746. | Wang, Yi, et al., 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 6. K/min; Tstart: 65. C; Tend: 260. C |
| Capillary | BP-1 | 1726. | Fanciullino, Tomi, et al., 2006 | 50. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 220. C @ 20. min; Tstart: 60. C |
| Capillary | HP-5 | 1752. | Mookdasanit, Tamura, et al., 2003 | Helium, 2. K/min, 210. C @ 60. min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Tstart: 70. C |
| Capillary | BP-1 | 1726. | Lota, de Rocca Serra, et al., 2001 | 50. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 35. min; Tstart: 60. C |
| Capillary | DB-5 | 1748. | Mitiku, Sawamura, et al., 2000 | 30. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 70. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min |
| Capillary | DB-1 | 1725. | Tirado, Stashenko, et al., 1995 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 70. C @ 5. min, 2.5 K/min; Tend: 270. C |
| Capillary | OV-101 | 1720. | Sugisawa, Yamamoto, et al., 1989 | N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C |
| Capillary | OV-101 | 1720. | Sugisawa, Yang, et al., 1989 | N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C |
| Capillary | OV-101 | 1721. | Sugisawa, Yang, et al., 1989 | N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | Siloxane, 5 % Ph | 1774. | VOC BinBase, 2012 | Program: not specified |
| Capillary | Polydimethyl siloxane, 5 % phenyl | 1774. | Skogerson, Wohlgemuth, et al., 2011 | Program: not specified |
| Capillary | SLB-5 MS | 1749. | Scandinaro, Tranchida, et al., 2010 | 10. m/0.10 mm/0.10 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
| Capillary | HP-5 | 1752. | Riahi, Pourbasheer, et al., 2009 | Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
| Capillary | SE-30 | 1742. | Vinogradov, 2004 | Program: not specified |
| Capillary | SE-54 | 1762. | Buettner, Mestres, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 50C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 230C (10min) |
| Capillary | Polydimethyl siloxanes | 1742. | Zenkevich, 1997 | Program: not specified |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | BP-20 | 2323. | Fanciullino, Tomi, et al., 2006 | 50. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 220. C @ 20. min; Tstart: 60. C |
| Capillary | DB-Wax | 2304. | Njoroge, Koaze, et al., 2005, 2 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 70. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min |
| Capillary | DB-Wax | 2304. | Njoroge, Koaze, et al., 2005, 3 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 70. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min |
| Capillary | DB-Wax | 2271. | Gancel, Ollé, et al., 2002 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 1.5 K/min, 245. C @ 20. min; Tstart: 40. C |
| Capillary | DB-Wax | 2340. | Tu, Thanh, et al., 2002 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 2. K/min; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 230. C |
| Capillary | BP-20 | 2323. | Lota, de Rocca Serra, et al., 2001 | 50. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 35. min; Tstart: 60. C |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | DB-Wax | 2268. | Berlinet, Ducruet, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: not specified |
| Capillary | FFAP | 2313. | Buettner, Mestres, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 60C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 230C (10min |
References
Go To: Top, Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Merle, Morón, et al., 2004
Merle, H.; Morón, M.; Blázquez, A.; Boira, H.,
Taxonomical contribution of essential oils in mandarins cultivars,
Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2004, 32, 5, 491-497, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bse.2003.09.010
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Palá-Paúl, Velasco-Negueruela, et al., 2001
Palá-Paúl, J.; Velasco-Negueruela, A.; Pérez-Alonso, M.J.; Sanz, J.,
Analysis of the volatile components of Argyranthemum adauctum (Link.) Humphries by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry,
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Dugo, Mondello, et al., 2005
Dugo, P.; Mondello, L.; Favoino, O.; Cicero, L.; Rodriguez Zenteno, N.A.; Dugo, G.,
Characterization of cold-pressed Mexican dancy tangerine oils,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2005, 20, 1, 60-66, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1367
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Gocmen, Gurbuz, et al., 2004
Gocmen, D.; Gurbuz, O.; Rouseff, R.L.; Smoot, J.M.; Dagdelen, A.F.,
Gas chromatographic-olfactometric characterization of aroma active compounds in sun-dried and vacuum-dried tarhana,
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Ramezani, Khaje-Karamoddin, et al., 2004
Ramezani, M.; Khaje-Karamoddin, M.; Karimi-Fard, V.,
Chemical composition and anti-Helicobacter pylori activity of the essential oil of Pistacia vera,
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Chisholm, Jell, et al., 2003
Chisholm, M.G.; Jell, J.A.; Cass, D.M., Jr.,
Characterization of the major odorants found in the peel oil of Citrus reticulata Blanco cv. Clementine using gas chromatography-olfactometry,
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Högnadóttir and Rouseff, 2003
Högnadóttir, Á.; Rouseff, R.L.,
Identification of aroma active compounds in organce essence oil using gas chromatography-olfactometry and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry,
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Couladis, Tsortanidou, et al., 2001
Couladis, M.; Tsortanidou, V.; Francisco-Ortega, J.; Santos-Guerra, A.; Harvala, C.,
Composition of the essential oils of Argyranthemum species growing in the Canary Islands,
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Skaltsa, Mavrommati, et al., 2001
Skaltsa, H.D.; Mavrommati, A.; Constantinidis, T.,
A chemotaxonomic investigation of volatile constituents in Stachys subsect. Swainsonianeae (Labiatae),
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Alonzo, Bosco, et al., 2000
Alonzo, G.; Bosco, S.F.D.; Palazzolo, E.; Saiano, F.; Tusa, N.,
Citrus somatic hybrid leaf essential oil,
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Lota, de Rocca Serra, et al., 2000
Lota, M.-L.; de Rocca Serra, D.; Tomi, F.; Casanova, J.,
Chemical variability of peel and leaf essential oils of mandarins from Citrus reticulata Blanco,
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Song, Sawamura, et al., 2000
Song, H.S.; Sawamura, M.; Ito, T.; Kawashimo, K.; Ukeda, H.,
Quantitative determination of characteric flavour of Citrus junos (yuzu) peel oil,
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Verzera, Trozzi, et al., 2000
Verzera, A.; Trozzi, A.; Cotroneo, A.; Lorenzo, D.; Dellacassa, E.,
Uruguayan essential oil. 12. Composition of Nova and Satsuma mandarin oils,
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Andriamaharavo, 2014
Andriamaharavo, N.R.,
Retention Data. NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center., NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, 2014. [all data]
Dharmawan, Kasapis, et al., 2007
Dharmawan, J.; Kasapis, S.; Curran, P.; Johnson, J.R.,
Characterization of volatile compounds in selected citrus fruits from Asia. Part I: freshly-squeezed juice,
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Frizzo, Lorenzo, et al., 2004
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Composition and seasonal variation of the essential oils from two mandarin cultivars of Southern Brazil,
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Gancel, Ollitrault, et al., 2005
Gancel, A.-L.; Ollitrault, P.; Froelicher, Y.; Tomi, F.; Jacquemond, C.; Luro, F.; Brillouet, J.-M.,
Leaf volatile compounds of six citrus somatic allotetraploid hybrids originating from various combinations of lime, lemon, citron, sweet orange, and grapefruit,
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Njoroge, Koaze, et al., 2005
Njoroge, S.M.; Koaze, H.; Karanja, P.N.; Sawamura, M.,
Volatile Constituents of Redblush Grapefruit ( Citrus paradisi) and Pummelo ( Citrus grandis) Peel Essential Oils from Kenya,
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Brat, Rega, et al., 2003
Brat, P.; Rega, B.; Alter, P.; Reynes, M.; Brillouet, J.-M.,
Distribution of volatile compounds in the pulp, cloud, and serum of freshly squeezed orange juice,
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Gancel, Ollitrault, et al., 2003
Gancel, A.-L.; Ollitrault, P.; Froelicher, Y.; Tomi, F.; Jacquemond, C.; Luro, F.; Brillouet, J.-M.,
Leaf volatile compounds of seven citrus somatic tetraploid hybrids sharing willow leaf mandarin (Citrus deliciosa Ten.) as their common parent,
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Scandinaro, M.; Tranchida, P.Q.; Costa, R.; Dugo, P.; Mondello, L.,
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Wang, Yi, et al., 2008
Wang, Y.; Yi, L.; Liang, Y.; Li, H.; Yuan, D.; Gao, H.; Zeng, M.,
Comparative analysis of essential oil components in Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride and Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae by GC-MS combined with chemometric resolution method,
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Fanciullino, Tomi, et al., 2006
Fanciullino, A.-L.; Tomi, F.; Luro, F.; Desjobert, J.M.; Casanova, J.,
Chemical variability of peel and leaf oils of mandarins,
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Mookdasanit, Tamura, et al., 2003
Mookdasanit, J.; Tamura, H.; Yoshizawa T.; Tokunaga T.; Nakanishi, K.,
Trace Volatile Compounds in Essential Oil of Citrus Sudachi by Means of Modified Solvent Extraction Method,
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Lota, de Rocca Serra, et al., 2001
Lota, M.-L.; de Rocca Serra, D.; Tomi, F.; Casanova, J.,
Chemical variability of peel and leaf essential oils of 15 species of mandarins,
Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2001, 29, 1, 77-104, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(00)00029-6
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Mitiku, Sawamura, et al., 2000
Mitiku, S.B.; Sawamura, M.; Itoh, T.; Ukeda, H.,
Volatile components of peel cold-pressed oils of two cultivars of sweet orange (Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck) from Ethiopia,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2000, 15, 4, 240-244, https://doi.org/10.1002/1099-1026(200007/08)15:4<240::AID-FFJ902>3.0.CO;2-F
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Tirado, Stashenko, et al., 1995
Tirado, C.B.; Stashenko, E.E.; Combariza, M.Y.; Martinez, J.R.,
Comparative study of Colombian citrus oils by high-resolution gas chromatography and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry,
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Sugisawa, Yamamoto, et al., 1989
Sugisawa, H.; Yamamoto, M.; Tamura, H.; Takagi, N.,
The comparison of volatile components in peel oil from four species of navel orange,
Nippon Shokuhin Kogio Gakkaishi, 1989, 36, 6, 455-462, https://doi.org/10.3136/nskkk1962.36.6_455
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Sugisawa, Yang, et al., 1989
Sugisawa, H.; Yang, R.H.; Kawabata, C.; Tamura, H.,
Volatile constituents in the peel oil of sudachi (Citrus sudachi),
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VOC BinBase, 2012
VOC BinBase,
The volatile compound BinBase (VOC BinBase), 2012, retrieved from http://fiehnlab.ucdavis.edu/projects/VocBinBase and http://binbase.sourceforge.net. [all data]
Skogerson, Wohlgemuth, et al., 2011
Skogerson, K.; Wohlgemuth, G.; Fiehn, O.,
VocBinNase, 2011, retrieved from http://fiehnlab.ucdavis.edu/projects//VocBinBase. [all data]
Riahi, Pourbasheer, et al., 2009
Riahi, S.; Pourbasheer, E.; Ganjali, M.R.; Norouzi, P.,
Investigation of different linear and non-linear chemometric methods for modeling of retention index of essential oil components: Concerns to support vector mashine,
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. [all data]
Vinogradov, 2004
Vinogradov, B.A.,
Production, composition, properties and application of essential oils, 2004, retrieved from http://viness.narod.ru. [all data]
Buettner, Mestres, et al., 2003
Buettner, A.; Mestres, M.; Fischer, A.; Guasch, J.; Schieberle, P.,
Evaluation of the most odour-active compounds in the peel oil of clementines ( citrus reticulata blanco cv. clementine),
Eur. Food Res. Technol., 2003, 216, 11-14. [all data]
Zenkevich, 1997
Zenkevich, I.G.,
Analytical Parameters of Components of Essential Oils for their Chromatographic and Chromato-Spectral Identificaiton. Oxsigenated derivatives of Mono- and Sesquiterpene Hydrocarbons,
Rastit, Resursy (Rus.), 1997, 33, 1, 16-28. [all data]
Njoroge, Koaze, et al., 2005, 2
Njoroge, S.M.; Koaze, H.; Mwaniki, M.; Minh Tu, N.T.; Sawamura, M.,
Essential oils of Kenyan Citrus fruits: volatile components of two varieties of mandarins (Citrus reticulata) and a tangelo (C. paradisi × C. tangerina),
Flavour Fragr. J., 2005, 20, 1, 74-79, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1376
. [all data]
Njoroge, Koaze, et al., 2005, 3
Njoroge, S.M.; Koaze, H.; Karanja, P.N.; Sawamura, M.,
Essential oil constituents of three varieties of Kenyan sweet oranges (Citrus sinensis),
Flavour Fragr. J., 2005, 20, 1, 80-85, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1377
. [all data]
Gancel, Ollé, et al., 2002
Gancel, A.-L.; Ollé, D.; Ollitrault, P.; Luro, F.; Brillouet, J.-M.,
Leaf and peel volatile compounds of an interspecific citrus somatic hybrid [Citrus aurantifolia (Christm.) Swing. + Citrus paradisi Macfayden],
Flavour Fragr. J., 2002, 17, 6, 416-424, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1119
. [all data]
Tu, Thanh, et al., 2002
Tu, N.T.M.; Thanh, L.X.; Une, A.; Ukeda, H.; Sawamura, M.,
Volatile constituents of Vietnamese pummelo, orange, tangerine and lime peel oils,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2002, 17, 3, 169-174, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1076
. [all data]
Berlinet, Ducruet, et al., 2005
Berlinet, C.; Ducruet, V.; Brillouet, J.-M.; Reynes, M.; Brat, P.,
Evolution of aroma compounds from orange juice stored in polyethylene terephthalate (PET),
Food Addit. Contam., 2005, 22, 2, 185-195, https://doi.org/10.1080/02652030500037860
. [all data]
Notes
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