Fluorine anion
- Formula: F-
- Molecular weight: 18.9989518
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M
- CAS Registry Number: 16984-48-8
- Chemical structure:
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- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
- Reaction thermochemistry data: reactions 51 to 100, reactions 101 to 150, reactions 151 to 200, reactions 201 to 235
- Ion clustering data
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Gas phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
S°gas,1 bar | 34.794 | cal/mol*K | Review | Chase, 1998 | Data last reviewed in June, 1982 |
Reaction thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
M - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Reactions 1 to 50
By formula: F- + BF3 = (F- • BF3)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 82. ± 20. | kcal/mol | AVG | N/A | Average of 6 values; Individual data points |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 63.6 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 372. ± 1. | kcal/mol | AVG | N/A | Average of 6 out of 7 values; Individual data points |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 365.67 ± 0.18 | kcal/mol | H-TS | Blondel, Delsart, et al., 2001 | gas phase; Given: 3.4011895(25) eV, or 27432.446(19) cm-1, or 78.433266(577) kcal/mol; B |
ΔrG° | 365.53 | kcal/mol | H-TS | Martin and Hepburn, 2000 | gas phase; Given: 371.334±0.003 kcal/mol (corr to 298K with data from Wagman, Evans, et al., 1982).H(0K)=370.422±0.003; B |
ΔrG° | 365.67 ± 0.18 | kcal/mol | H-TS | Blondel, Cacciani, et al., 1989 | gas phase; Reported: 3.401190±0.000004 eV. acidity includes 0.9 kcal 0 to 298 K correction.; B |
ΔrG° | 365.5 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Bierbaum, Schmidt, et al., 1981 | gas phase; B |
ΔrG° | 359.40 | kcal/mol | N/A | Check, Faust, et al., 2001 | gas phase; FeCl3-; ; ΔS(EA)=5.0; B |
By formula: F- + O2S = (F- • O2S)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 53.8 ± 2.2 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Lobring, Check, et al., 2003 | gas phase; B |
ΔrH° | 53.0 ± 2.5 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Squires, 1992 | gas phase; B |
ΔrH° | 43.8 | kcal/mol | ICR | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; switching reaction(F-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970; M |
ΔrH° | 43.8 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
ΔrH° | 59. | kcal/mol | SAMS | Robbiani and Franklin, 1979 | gas phase; Cl- + CO2ClF --> SO2F- + Cl2, ΔrH>; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 24. | cal/mol*K | N/A | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; switching reaction(F-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970; M |
ΔrS° | 23.0 | cal/mol*K | N/A | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; switching reaction(F-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 36.6 | kcal/mol | ICR | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; switching reaction(F-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970; M |
ΔrG° | 36.9 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
By formula: F- + F2OS = (F- • F2OS)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 35.8 | kcal/mol | ICR | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(F-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970; M |
ΔrH° | 37.4 | kcal/mol | ICR | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(F-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970; M |
ΔrH° | 37.4 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 24.2 | cal/mol*K | N/A | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; switching reaction(F-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 30.2 | kcal/mol | ICR | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(F-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970; M |
ΔrG° | 30.2 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kcal/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
27.6 | 2988. | ICR | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(F-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970; M |
By formula: F- + F3P = (F- • F3P)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 40.2 | kcal/mol | ICR | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(F-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970; M |
ΔrH° | 40.2 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
ΔrH° | 50.0 ± 5.0 | kcal/mol | IMRB | Sullivan and Beauchamp, 1978 | gas phase; Fluoride Affinity: < OPF3, > F, SF4, Me3SiF, HCN, SO2; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 25. | cal/mol*K | N/A | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(F-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970; M |
ΔrS° | 25.5 | cal/mol*K | N/A | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; switching reaction(F-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 32.6 | kcal/mol | ICR | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(F-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970; M |
ΔrG° | 32.6 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
By formula: F- + HF = (F- • HF)
Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 45.8 ± 1.6 | kcal/mol | CIDC | Wenthold and Squires, 1995 | gas phase; B |
ΔrH° | 38.6 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
ΔrH° | >34.6 ± 4.6 | kcal/mol | Ther | Heni and Illenberger, 1985 | gas phase; From CHF=CHF. Outdataed HC2. thermo used. Current value ( Berkowitz, Ellison, et al., 1994) implies Haff>57.; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 21.9 | cal/mol*K | N/A | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(F-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 32.0 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kcal/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
32.0 | 289. | ICR | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(F-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970; M |
By formula: F- + AlF3 = (F- • AlF3)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 120. ± 20. | kcal/mol | AVG | N/A | Average of 7 values; Individual data points |
By formula: F- + F4U = (F- • F4U)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 101. ± 6. | kcal/mol | AVG | N/A | Average of 6 values; Individual data points |
By formula: F- + F5P = (F- • F5P)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 78.6 ± 3.3 | kcal/mol | TDAs | Aleshina, Borshchevskii, et al., 1996 | gas phase; The discrepancy with Larson and McMahon, 1985 is discussed but not resolved.; value altered from reference due to conversion from electron convention to ion convention; B |
ΔrH° | 85. ± 10. | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
ΔrH° | 101.0 ± 8.0 | kcal/mol | Ther | Mallouk, Rosenthal, et al., 1984 | gas phase; Fluoride affinities from this method appear to be consistently about 10 kcal/mol too bound; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 74. ± 10. | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B |
By formula: F- + CF2O = (F- • CF2O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 42.6 | kcal/mol | ICR | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(F-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970; M |
ΔrH° | 42.6 | kcal/mol | ICR | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; switching reaction(F-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 29. | cal/mol*K | N/A | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(F-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970; M |
ΔrS° | 29.0 | cal/mol*K | N/A | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; switching reaction(F-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 34.0 | kcal/mol | ICR | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(F-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970; M |
ΔrG° | 34.0 | kcal/mol | ICR | Larson and McMahon, 1984 | gas phase; switching reaction(F-)PF3; M |
ΔrG° | 34.0 | kcal/mol | ICR | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; switching reaction(F-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970; M |
By formula: F- + F3OP = (F- • F3OP)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 47.9 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
ΔrH° | 48.0 ± 9.0 | kcal/mol | IMRB | Rhyne and Dillard, 1971 | gas phase; Fluoride Affinity: SF4>F3PO>SF5. Orignal value 32±10, now reval. with new affinities; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 26. | cal/mol*K | N/A | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(F-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 40.1 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
By formula: F- + F4S = (F- • F4S)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 43.8 | kcal/mol | ICR | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(F-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970; M |
ΔrH° | 43.8 | kcal/mol | ICR | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; switching reaction(F-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 25. | cal/mol*K | N/A | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(F-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970; M |
ΔrS° | 25.6 | cal/mol*K | N/A | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; switching reaction(F-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 36.2 | kcal/mol | ICR | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(F-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970; M |
ΔrG° | 36.2 | kcal/mol | ICR | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; switching reaction(F-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970; M |
By formula: F- + F4Si = (F- • F4Si)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | >29.10 ± 0.50 | kcal/mol | N/A | Kawamata, Neigishi, et al., 1996 | gas phase; B |
ΔrH° | 68.0 ± 5.0 | kcal/mol | IMRB | Murphy and Beauchamp, 1977 | gas phase; Fluoride Affinity: <BF3, >iPr2BF; B |
ΔrH° | 60.0 ± 4.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 54.1 ± 4.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B |
ΔrG° | 51. | kcal/mol | ICR | Larson and McMahon, 1984 | gas phase; switching reaction(F-)H2O, DG+-2. kcal/mol; 70 ARS/YAM; M |
By formula: (F- • 4294967295F4S) + F4S = F-
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 54.9 ± 2.3 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Lobring, Check, et al., 2003, 2 | gas phase; B |
ΔrH° | 54.1 ± 6.5 | kcal/mol | Ther | Leffert, Tang, et al., 1974 | gas phase; From SF6; B |
ΔrH° | >40.5 ± 3.4 | kcal/mol | IMRB | Babcock and Streit, 1981 | gas phase; Fluoride Affinity: SF4 > SF5; B |
ΔrH° | 43.8 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 36.2 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B |
By formula: F- + C3F6O = (F- • C3F6O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 47.2 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 28. | cal/mol*K | N/A | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(F-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 38.8 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
ΔrG° | 38.8 | kcal/mol | ICR | Larson and McMahon, 1984 | gas phase; switching reaction(F-)CF3COF; M |
By formula: F- + C3H9B = (F- • C3H9B)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 58.50 | kcal/mol | IMRB | Murphy and Beauchamp, 1977, 2 | gas phase; MeSiF3>Me3B>SF4; B |
ΔrH° | 47.2 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 25. | cal/mol*K | N/A | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(F-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 39.7 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
By formula: F- + C6H15B = (F- • C6H15B)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 62.00 | kcal/mol | IMRB | Murphy and Beauchamp, 1977, 2 | gas phase; iPr3B>Et3B>MeSiF3; B |
ΔrH° | 51.0 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 25. | cal/mol*K | N/A | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(F-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 43.5 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
By formula: F- + C3H9FSi = (F- • C3H9FSi)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 38.2 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
ΔrH° | <54. ± 10. | kcal/mol | IMRB | Murphy and Beauchamp, 1977 | gas phase; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 22. | cal/mol*K | N/A | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(F-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 31.6 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
By formula: F- + C2H2F4O = (F- • C2H2F4O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 36.0 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 27.2 | cal/mol*K | N/A | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; switching reaction(F-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 28.3 | kcal/mol | ICR | Larson and McMahon, 1984 | gas phase; switching reaction(F-)SO2F2; M |
ΔrG° | 27.9 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
By formula: F- + CH3F3Si = (F- • CH3F3Si)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 61.5 ± 5.0 | kcal/mol | IMRB | Murphy and Beauchamp, 1977 | gas phase; B |
ΔrH° | 50.5 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 25. | cal/mol*K | N/A | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(F-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 43.0 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
By formula: F- + F2O2S = (F- • F2O2S)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 35.8 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
ΔrH° | 30.0 ± 6.0 | kcal/mol | Ther | Galembeck, Faigle, et al., 1978 | gas phase; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 27.5 | cal/mol*K | N/A | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; switching reaction(F-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 27.6 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
By formula: F- + H2S = (F- • H2S)
Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 34.6 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 18.8 | cal/mol*K | N/A | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; switching reaction(F-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 29.0 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
By formula: F- + AsF3 = (F- • AsF3)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 48.2 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 24. | cal/mol*K | N/A | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(F-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 41.0 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
By formula: F- + C2F4O = (F- • C2F4O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 45.6 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 28. | cal/mol*K | N/A | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(F-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 37.2 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
By formula: F- + C2F2O2 = (F- • C2F2O2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 45.7 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 29. | cal/mol*K | N/A | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(F-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 37.0 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
By formula: F- + C3F6O = (F- • C3F6O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 49.7 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 27. | cal/mol*K | N/A | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(F-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 41.6 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
By formula: F- + C3F5N = (F- • C3F5N)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 30.1 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; B,M |
ΔrH° | 30.3 | kcal/mol | ICR | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(F-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 24. | cal/mol*K | N/A | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(F-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970; M |
ΔrS° | 22.8 | cal/mol*K | N/A | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; switching reaction(F-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 23.3 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; B,M |
ΔrG° | 23.1 | kcal/mol | ICR | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(F-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970; M |
By formula: F- + C6H6O = (F- • C6H6O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 41.3 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 26.3 | cal/mol*K | N/A | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; switching reaction(F-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 33.5 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
By formula: F- + C2H5FO = (F- • C2H5FO)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 34.8 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 26.3 | cal/mol*K | N/A | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; switching reaction(F-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 27.0 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
By formula: F- + CH2O2 = (F- • CH2O2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 45.3 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 24.2 | cal/mol*K | N/A | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; switching reaction(F-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 38.1 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
By formula: F- + C2H4O2 = (F- • C2H4O2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 44.1 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 25.6 | cal/mol*K | N/A | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; switching reaction(F-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 36.5 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
By formula: F- + CHN = (F- • CHN)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 39.5 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 22.2 | cal/mol*K | N/A | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; switching reaction(F-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 32.9 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
By formula: F- + CH4S = (F- • CH4S)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 34.2 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 23.2 | cal/mol*K | N/A | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; switching reaction(F-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 27.3 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
By formula: F- + C2H3F3O = (F- • C2H3F3O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 39.1 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 26.8 | cal/mol*K | N/A | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; switching reaction(F-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 31.1 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
By formula: F- + F3Sc = (F- • F3Sc)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 113.3 ± 3.6 | kcal/mol | TDAs | Boltalina, Borshchevskii, et al., 1992 | gas phase; Critical review; value altered from reference due to conversion from electron convention to ion convention; B |
ΔrH° | 112.3 ± 2.4 | kcal/mol | TDEq | Nikitin, Igolkina, et al., 1986 | gas phase; Reanalyzed literature data, 4.3 kcal < AlF3; B |
ΔrH° | 116.5 ± 2.3 | kcal/mol | TDEq | Nikitin, Sidorov, et al., 1981 | gas phase; Fluoride Affinity: 4.1 kcal < AlF3; value altered from reference due to conversion from electron convention to ion convention; B |
ΔrH° | 118.2 ± 2.5 | kcal/mol | TDEq | Skokan, Nikitin, et al., 1981 | gas phase; Fluoride Affinity: 2.5 kcal < AlF3.; value altered from reference due to conversion from electron convention to ion convention; B |
ΔrH° | 112. | kcal/mol | MS | Pyatenko, Gusarov, et al., 1981 | gas phase; Knudsen cell; M |
By formula: (F- • H2O) + H2O = (F- • 2H2O)
Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 19.20 ± 0.50 | kcal/mol | TDAs | Hiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988 | gas phase; Stated electron affinity is the Vertical Detachment Energy; B,M |
ΔrH° | 16.6 ± 1.0 | kcal/mol | TDAs | Payzant, Yamdagni, et al., 1971 | gas phase; B |
ΔrH° | 16.6 ± 1.0 | kcal/mol | TDAs | Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970 | gas phase; B,M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 22.2 | cal/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988 | gas phase; M |
ΔrS° | 18.7 | cal/mol*K | HPMS | Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 12.5 ± 1.6 | kcal/mol | TDAs | Hiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988 | gas phase; Stated electron affinity is the Vertical Detachment Energy; B |
ΔrG° | 11.0 ± 1.4 | kcal/mol | TDAs | Payzant, Yamdagni, et al., 1971 | gas phase; B |
ΔrG° | 11.00 | kcal/mol | TDAs | Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970 | gas phase; B |
By formula: F- + C4H10BF = (F- • C4H10BF)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 64.00 | kcal/mol | IMRB | Murphy and Beauchamp, 1977, 2 | gas phase; Fluoride Affinity: iPr3B > Et2BF > Et3B; B |
ΔrH° | 58.0 ± 5.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 51.5 ± 5.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B |
By formula: F- + CO2 = (F- • CO2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 32.07 | kcal/mol | N/A | Arnold, Bradforth, et al., 1995 | gas phase; B |
ΔrH° | 32.3 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | TDAs | Hiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1987 | gas phase; B,M |
ΔrH° | 31.7 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; B,M |
ΔrH° | 33.0 ± 3.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | McMahon and Northcott, 1978 | gas phase; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 26.7 | cal/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1987 | gas phase; M |
ΔrS° | 24. | cal/mol*K | N/A | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(F-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 24.3 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | TDAs | Hiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1987 | gas phase; B |
ΔrG° | 24.5 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; B,M |
ΔrG° | 11.6 | kcal/mol | FA | Spears and Ferguson, 1973 | gas phase; DG>; M |
By formula: F- + F4OS = (F- • F4OS)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 58.0 ± 3.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1987 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
ΔrH° | 68. ± 10. | kcal/mol | IMRB | Arnold, Miller, et al., 2002 | gas phase; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 52.7 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1987 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B |
By formula: (F- • 2H2O) + H2O = (F- • 3H2O)
Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 15.30 ± 0.40 | kcal/mol | TDAs | Hiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988 | gas phase; B,M |
ΔrH° | 13.7 ± 1.0 | kcal/mol | TDAs | Payzant, Yamdagni, et al., 1971 | gas phase; B |
ΔrH° | 13.7 ± 1.0 | kcal/mol | TDAs | Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970 | gas phase; B,M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 22.9 | cal/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988 | gas phase; M |
ΔrS° | 20.4 | cal/mol*K | HPMS | Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 8.4 ± 1.3 | kcal/mol | TDAs | Hiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988 | gas phase; B |
ΔrG° | 7.6 ± 1.4 | kcal/mol | TDAs | Payzant, Yamdagni, et al., 1971 | gas phase; B |
ΔrG° | 7.60 | kcal/mol | TDAs | Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970 | gas phase; B |
By formula: F- + AsFS- = (F- • AsFS-)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 56.0 ± 6.0 | kcal/mol | IMRB | Larson and McMahon, 1987 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 47.5 ± 6.0 | kcal/mol | IMRB | Larson and McMahon, 1987 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B |
By formula: F- + AsFO = (F- • AsFO)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 54.0 ± 7.0 | kcal/mol | IMRB | Larson and McMahon, 1987 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 48.0 ± 7.0 | kcal/mol | IMRB | Larson and McMahon, 1987 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B |
By formula: F- + OS2 = (F- • OS2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 44.0 ± 3.0 | kcal/mol | IMRB | Larson and McMahon, 1987 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 37.0 ± 3.0 | kcal/mol | IMRB | Larson and McMahon, 1987 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B |
By formula: F- + C4H4F6O = (F- • C4H4F6O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 46.0 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 37.9 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B |
By formula: F- + C4HF9O = (F- • C4HF9O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 56.3 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 47.9 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B |
By formula: F- + C3H9BO3 = (F- • C3H9BO3)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 42.0 ± 4.0 | kcal/mol | IMRB | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 34.0 ± 3.0 | kcal/mol | IMRB | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B |
By formula: F- + C6H15BO3 = (F- • C6H15BO3)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 44.0 ± 3.0 | kcal/mol | IMRB | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 36.6 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRB | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B |
By formula: F- + C2H6BFO2 = (F- • C2H6BFO2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 52.0 ± 5.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 45.4 ± 5.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1985 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B |
By formula: F- + C3H2F6O = (F- • C3H2F6O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 47.0 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 38.9 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1983 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 62.0 ± 5.0 | kcal/mol | IMRB | Larson and McMahon, 1987 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 56.0 ± 4.0 | kcal/mol | IMRB | Larson and McMahon, 1987 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B |
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: John E. Bartmess
Protonation reactions
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 372. ± 1. | kcal/mol | AVG | N/A | Average of 6 out of 7 values; Individual data points |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 365.67 ± 0.18 | kcal/mol | H-TS | Blondel, Delsart, et al., 2001 | gas phase; Given: 3.4011895(25) eV, or 27432.446(19) cm-1, or 78.433266(577) kcal/mol |
ΔrG° | 365.53 | kcal/mol | H-TS | Martin and Hepburn, 2000 | gas phase; Given: 371.334±0.003 kcal/mol (corr to 298K with data from Wagman, Evans, et al., 1982).H(0K)=370.422±0.003 |
ΔrG° | 365.67 ± 0.18 | kcal/mol | H-TS | Blondel, Cacciani, et al., 1989 | gas phase; Reported: 3.401190±0.000004 eV. acidity includes 0.9 kcal 0 to 298 K correction. |
ΔrG° | 365.5 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Bierbaum, Schmidt, et al., 1981 | gas phase |
ΔrG° | 359.40 | kcal/mol | N/A | Check, Faust, et al., 2001 | gas phase; FeCl3-; ; ΔS(EA)=5.0 |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
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Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
S°gas,1 bar Entropy of gas at standard conditions (1 bar) T Temperature ΔrG° Free energy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrS° Entropy of reaction at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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