Chlorine anion


Gas phase thermochemistry data

Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
gas,1 bar153.36J/mol*KReviewChase, 1998Data last reviewed in June, 1982

Reaction thermochemistry data

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
M - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias

Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.

Reactions 1 to 50

Chlorine anion + Water = (Chlorine anion • Water)

By formula: Cl- + H2O = (Cl- • H2O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr60. ± 20.kJ/molAVGN/AAverage of 11 values; Individual data points
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr81. ± 10.J/mol*KAVGN/AAverage of 8 values; Individual data points
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr40. ± 20.kJ/molAVGN/AAverage of 9 values; Individual data points

Chlorine anion + Methyl Alcohol = (Chlorine anion • Methyl Alcohol)

By formula: Cl- + CH4O = (Cl- • CH4O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr69. ± 10.kJ/molAVGN/AAverage of 8 values; Individual data points
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr94.6J/mol*KHPMSEvans and Keesee, 1991gas phase; M
Δr101.J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; M
Δr92.0J/mol*KPHPMSSieck, 1985gas phase; M
Δr95.8J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M
Δr61.9J/mol*KPHPMSYamdagni, Payzant, et al., 1973gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr42. ± 3.kJ/molAVGN/AAverage of 10 values; Individual data points

Chlorine anion + Hydrogen chloride = (Chlorine anion • Hydrogen chloride)

By formula: Cl- + HCl = (Cl- • HCl)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr124. ± 4.2kJ/molN/AMetz, Kitsopoulos, et al., 1988gas phase; Affinity: shift in apparent EA from lesser-solvated ion. Ignores any neutral-neutral bond.; B
Δr99.6 ± 8.4kJ/molTDEqCaldwell and Kebarle, 1985gas phase; B,M
Δr96.7 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Δr99.16 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1974gas phase; B,M
Δr85.4kJ/molHPMSUpschulte, Evans, et al., 1986gas phase; From thermochemical cycle(Cl-)H2O/HCl, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Keesee and Castleman, 1980; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr93.3J/mol*KPHPMSCaldwell and Kebarle, 1985gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)SO2; M
Δr98.3J/mol*KPHPMSYamdagni and Kebarle, 1974gas phase; M
Δr98.3J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M
Δr95.4J/mol*KN/AUpschulte, Evans, et al., 1986gas phase; From thermochemical cycle(Cl-)H2O/HCl, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Keesee and Castleman, 1980; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr68.2 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1987gas phase; K = 0.60 for HCl..Cl- + DCL <=> DCl..Cl- + HCl, anchored to Larson and McMahon, 1984, 32; B
Δr72. ± 11.kJ/molTDEqCaldwell and Kebarle, 1985gas phase; B
Δr66.9 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Δr69.9 ± 1.3kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1974gas phase; B
Δr56.9kJ/molHPMSUpschulte, Evans, et al., 1986gas phase; From thermochemical cycle(Cl-)H2O/HCl, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Keesee and Castleman, 1980; M

Chlorine anion + Sulfur dioxide = (Chlorine anion • Sulfur dioxide)

By formula: Cl- + O2S = (Cl- • O2S)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.9 ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsCaldwell and Kebarle, 1985gas phase; B,M
Δr87.4 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; B
Δr92.9 ± 9.2kJ/molTDEqBohringer, Fahey, et al., 1984gas phase; Relative to HOH..Cl- in Keesee, Lee, et al., 1980; B,M
Δr91.21 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsKeesee, Lee, et al., 1980gas phase; B,M
Δr87.4kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr90.4J/mol*KPHPMSCaldwell and Kebarle, 1985gas phase; M
Δr101.J/mol*KN/ABohringer, Fahey, et al., 1984gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)H2O), Entropy change calculated or estimated; Keesee and Castleman, 1980; M
Δr87.0J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M
Δr97.1J/mol*KHPMSKeesee, Lee, et al., 1980gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr65.7 ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsCaldwell and Kebarle, 1985gas phase; B
Δr61.5 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; B
Δr62.8 ± 6.7kJ/molTDEqBohringer, Fahey, et al., 1984gas phase; Relative to HOH..Cl- in Keesee, Lee, et al., 1980; B,M
Δr61.9 ± 1.3kJ/molTDAsKeesee, Lee, et al., 1980gas phase; B
Δr61.5kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
59.4296.FAFehsenfeld and Ferguson, 1974gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)H2O; M

Chlorine anion + Benzene = (Chlorine anion • Benzene)

By formula: Cl- + C6H6 = (Cl- • C6H6)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr25.1 ± 1.9kJ/molN/ATschurl, Ueberfluss, et al., 2007gas phase; B
Δr39. ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; B,M
Δr41.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Δr36.kJ/molPHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; from Ph. D. thesis of S. Chowdhury, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Δr43.5kJ/molPHPMSSunner, Nishizawa, et al., 1981gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr74.9J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; M
Δr71.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; from Ph. D. thesis of S. Chowdhury, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Δr71.5J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M
Δr92.J/mol*KN/ASunner, Nishizawa, et al., 1981gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr17. ± 11.kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; B
Δr16. ± 6.7kJ/molIMREChowdhury and Kebarle, 1986gas phase; B
Δr20. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Δr15.9kJ/molIMREFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
15.300.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; from Ph. D. thesis of S. Chowdhury, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
16.300.PHPMSChowdhury and Kebarle, 1986gas phase; M
16.300.PHPMSSunner, Nishizawa, et al., 1981gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

(Chlorine anion • 2Water) + Water = (Chlorine anion • 3Water)

By formula: (Cl- • 2H2O) + H2O = (Cl- • 3H2O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr48. ± 7.kJ/molAVGN/AAverage of 7 values; Individual data points
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr93.3J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988, 2gas phase; M
Δr93.7J/mol*KHPMSKeesee and Castleman, 1980gas phase; M
Δr97.1J/mol*KHPMSArshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr21. ± 2.kJ/molAVGN/AAverage of 6 values; Individual data points

Chlorine anion + Acetonitrile = (Chlorine anion • Acetonitrile)

By formula: Cl- + C2H3N = (Cl- • C2H3N)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr61. ± 10.kJ/molAVGN/AAverage of 6 values; Individual data points
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr65.7J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988, 2gas phase; M
Δr65.7J/mol*KPHPMSYamabe, Furumiya, et al., 1986gas phase; M
Δr59.8J/mol*KPHPMSSieck, 1985gas phase; M
Δr59.8J/mol*KPHPMSYamdagni and Kebarle, 1972gas phase; M
Δr89.5J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)CF3H, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Larson and McMahon, 1984; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr42.68 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Δr38. ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988, 2gas phase; B
Δr37. ± 11.kJ/molTDAsYamabe, Furumiya, et al., 1986gas phase; B
Δr42.26 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsSieck, 1985gas phase; B
Δr38. ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1972gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • Water) + Water = (Chlorine anion • 2Water)

By formula: (Cl- • H2O) + H2O = (Cl- • 2H2O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr53. ± 5.kJ/molAVGN/AAverage of 7 values; Individual data points
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr89.5J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988, 2gas phase; M
Δr85.8J/mol*KHPMSKeesee and Castleman, 1980gas phase; M
Δr87.0J/mol*KHPMSArshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr28. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B
Δr27.2kJ/molTDAsKeesee and Castleman, 1980gas phase; B
Δr27. ± 5.9kJ/molTDAsPayzant, Yamdagni, et al., 1971gas phase; B
Δr27.2kJ/molTDAsArshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970gas phase; B
Δr28.kJ/molFAFehsenfeld and Ferguson, 1974gas phase; M

Chlorine anion + 2-Propanol, 2-methyl- = (Chlorine anion • 2-Propanol, 2-methyl-)

By formula: Cl- + C4H10O = (Cl- • C4H10O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr77. ± 20.kJ/molAVGN/AAverage of 6 values; Individual data points
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr115.J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; M
Δr100.J/mol*KPHPMSSieck, 1985gas phase; M
Δr97.9J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M
Δr110.J/mol*KPHPMSKebarle, 1977gas phase; M
Δr43.1J/mol*KN/AYamdagni and Kebarle, 1971gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr48.45kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999gas phase; B
Δr51.5 ± 1.3kJ/molTDAsSieck, 1985gas phase; B
Δr48.53kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B
Δr46.4 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Δr46.4 ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1971gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Benzonitrile, 4-hydroxy- = (Chlorine anion • Benzonitrile, 4-hydroxy-)

By formula: Cl- + C7H5NO = (Cl- • C7H5NO)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr147. ± 8.4kJ/molTDEqCummings, French, et al., 1977gas phase; Re-anchored to data in French, Ikuta, et al., 1982.; B,M,M
Δr148.kJ/molPHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr100.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Δr120.J/mol*KN/ACummings, French, et al., 1977gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)4-Cl-phenol, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M
Δr110.J/mol*KN/ACummings, French, et al., 1977gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)4-F-phenol, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr114. ± 8.4kJ/molTDEqCummings, French, et al., 1977gas phase; Re-anchored to data in French, Ikuta, et al., 1982.; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
103.423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
110.300.PHPMSCummings, French, et al., 1977gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)4-Cl-phenol, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M
108.300.PHPMSCummings, French, et al., 1977gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)4-F-phenol, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M

Chlorine anion + Acetone = (Chlorine anion • Acetone)

By formula: Cl- + C3H6O = (Cl- • C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr56. ± 6.kJ/molAVGN/AAverage of 6 values; Individual data points
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr76.1J/mol*KPHPMSSieck, 1985gas phase; M
Δr82.0J/mol*KPHPMSFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; M
Δr71.5J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Takimoto, et al., 1986gas phase; M
Δr82.4J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr33.8 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsBofdanov and McMahon, 2002gas phase; B
Δr30.5kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Morise, et al., 1986gas phase; B
Δr36.8 ± 1.3kJ/molTDAsSieck, 1985gas phase; B
Δr34. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Δr33. ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Trichloromethane = (Chlorine anion • Trichloromethane)

By formula: Cl- + CHCl3 = (Cl- • CHCl3)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr63.6 ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1971gas phase; B,M
Δr81.6 ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuno, et al., 2001gas phase; B
Δr75.73kJ/molMoblGiles and Grimsrud, 1993gas phase; B
Δr75.7 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Δr79.9 ± 2.9kJ/molTDEqDougherty, Dalton, et al., 1974gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr97.1J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; From thermochemical cycle(Cl-)CF3H, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Larson and McMahon, 1984; M
Δr103.J/mol*KHPMSDougherty, Dalton, et al., 1974gas phase; M
Δr61.9J/mol*KPHPMSYamdagni and Kebarle, 1971gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr47. ± 5.kJ/molAVGN/AAverage of 6 values; Individual data points

Chlorine anion + Phenol = (Chlorine anion • Phenol)

By formula: Cl- + C6H6O = (Cl- • C6H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr109. ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; B,M
Δr109. ± 8.4kJ/molTDEqCummings, French, et al., 1977gas phase; Re-anchored to data in French, Ikuta, et al., 1982.; B
Δr115.kJ/molPHPMSKebarle, 1977gas phase; M
Δr111.kJ/molPHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Δr81.2 ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1971gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr109.J/mol*KPHPMSFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; M
Δr100.J/mol*KPHPMSKebarle, 1977gas phase; M
Δr100.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Δr64.9J/mol*KPHPMSYamdagni and Kebarle, 1971gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr80.3 ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; B
Δr77.4 ± 8.4kJ/molTDEqCummings, French, et al., 1977gas phase; Re-anchored to data in French, Ikuta, et al., 1982.; B
Δr61.9 ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1971gas phase; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
66.5423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Chlorine anion + Benzene, chloro- = (Chlorine anion • Benzene, chloro-)

By formula: Cl- + C6H5Cl = (Cl- • C6H5Cl)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr50.21 ± 0.42kJ/molTDAsSieck, 1985gas phase; B,M
Δr56.9 ± 4.2kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; B,B,M
Δr52.7kJ/molPHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; from Ph. D. thesis of S. Chowdhury, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; from Ph. D. thesis of S. Chowdhury, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Δr69.0J/mol*KPHPMSSieck, 1985gas phase; M
Δr93.7J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr29.7 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsSieck, 1985gas phase; B
Δr29. ± 4.2kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; B,B,M
Δr27.2kJ/molTDEqFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
28.300.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; from Ph. D. thesis of S. Chowdhury, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
27.300.PHPMSFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; M

(Chlorine anion • 3Water) + Water = (Chlorine anion • 4Water)

By formula: (Cl- • 3H2O) + H2O = (Cl- • 4H2O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr44.4 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B
Δr40.6kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Pollack, et al., 1994gas phase; For photodissociation plus electron loss. Affinity is difference from lower solvated ion.; B
Δr44. ± 1.kJ/molPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988, 2gas phase; M
Δr45.6 ± 2.9kJ/molTDAsKeesee and Castleman, 1980gas phase; B,M
Δr46.4 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsArshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr95.0J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988, 2gas phase; M
Δr104.J/mol*KHPMSKeesee and Castleman, 1980gas phase; M
Δr108.J/mol*KHPMSArshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr16. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B
Δr14.6kJ/molTDAsKeesee and Castleman, 1980gas phase; B
Δr14.2kJ/molTDAsArshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970gas phase; B
Δr17. ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsKebarle, Arshadi, et al., 1968gas phase; B,M

Chlorine anion + Chloromethane = (Chlorine anion • Chloromethane)

By formula: Cl- + CH3Cl = (Cl- • CH3Cl)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr43.5 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Δr49.0 ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuno, et al., 2001gas phase; B
Δr51.0 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Δr36.0 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsDougherty, Dalton, et al., 1974gas phase; B,M
Δr63.6 ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1971gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr85.8J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M
Δr64.0J/mol*KHPMSDougherty, Dalton, et al., 1974gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr24.3 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Δr20.3kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuno, et al., 2001gas phase; B
Δr26. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Δr17.2 ± 2.1kJ/molTDAsDougherty, Dalton, et al., 1974gas phase; B
Δr45.2 ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1971gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Formic acid = (Chlorine anion • Formic acid)

By formula: Cl- + CH2O2 = (Cl- • CH2O2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr115. ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; B,M
Δr116. ± 8.8kJ/molCIDTWalker and Sunderlin, 1999gas phase; B
Δr107. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Δr156. ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1971gas phase; In serious disagreement with other's values. Source of error not obvious.; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr103.J/mol*KPHPMSFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; M
Δr101.J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M
Δr166.J/mol*KPHPMSYamdagni and Kebarle, 1971gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.1 ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; B
Δr77.0 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Δr106. ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1971gas phase; In serious disagreement with other's values. Source of error not obvious.; B

Chlorine anion + Phenol, 4-chloro- = (Chlorine anion • Phenol, 4-chloro-)

By formula: Cl- + C6H5ClO = (Cl- • C6H5ClO)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr124. ± 8.4kJ/molTDEqCummings, French, et al., 1977gas phase; Re-anchored to data in French, Ikuta, et al., 1982.; B,M
Δr126.kJ/molPHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr100.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Δr110.J/mol*KN/ACummings, French, et al., 1977gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.5 ± 8.4kJ/molTDEqCummings, French, et al., 1977gas phase; Re-anchored to data in French, Ikuta, et al., 1982.; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
81.6423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
87.9300.PHPMSCummings, French, et al., 1977gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M

Chlorine anion + Phenol, 4-fluoro- = (Chlorine anion • Phenol, 4-fluoro-)

By formula: Cl- + C6H5FO = (Cl- • C6H5FO)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr117. ± 8.4kJ/molTDEqCummings, French, et al., 1977gas phase; Re-anchored to data in French, Ikuta, et al., 1982.; B,M
Δr120.kJ/molPHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr100.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Δr106.J/mol*KN/ACummings, French, et al., 1977gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr86.2 ± 8.4kJ/molTDEqCummings, French, et al., 1977gas phase; Re-anchored to data in French, Ikuta, et al., 1982.; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
75.3423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
80.8300.PHPMSCummings, French, et al., 1977gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M

Chlorine anion + Ethanol = (Chlorine anion • Ethanol)

By formula: Cl- + C2H6O = (Cl- • C2H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr74.9 ± 1.7kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999gas phase; B
Δr73.6 ± 2.1kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, 1987gas phase; B,B,M
Δr72.4 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr99.2J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; M
Δr96.7J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Larson and McMahon, 1984; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr44.56kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999gas phase; B
Δr43.9 ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B
Δr43.9 ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, 1987gas phase; B
Δr43.5 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
41.8295.ICRRiveros, 1974gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)CH3OH; Riveros, Breda, et al., 1973; M

(Chlorine anion • Methyl Alcohol) + Methyl Alcohol = (Chlorine anion • 2Methyl Alcohol)

By formula: (Cl- • CH4O) + CH4O = (Cl- • 2CH4O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr59.0 ± 1.7kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999gas phase; B
Δr57.32 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsEvans and Keesee, 1991gas phase; B,M
Δr59.0 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B,M
Δr54.4 ± 2.9kJ/molTDAsYamdagni, Payzant, et al., 1973gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr101.J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; M
Δr92.0J/mol*KHPMSEvans and Keesee, 1991gas phase; M
Δr81.2J/mol*KPHPMSYamdagni, Payzant, et al., 1973gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr30.5kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999gas phase; B
Δr29.7kJ/molTDAsEvans and Keesee, 1991gas phase; B
Δr28. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B
Δr30.1 ± 1.7kJ/molTDAsYamdagni, Payzant, et al., 1973gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 2Methyl Alcohol) + Methyl Alcohol = (Chlorine anion • 3Methyl Alcohol)

By formula: (Cl- • 2CH4O) + CH4O = (Cl- • 3CH4O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr48.12 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999gas phase; B
Δr45.2 ± 1.3kJ/molTDAsEvans and Keesee, 1991gas phase; B,M
Δr49.4 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B,M
Δr51.5 ± 2.5kJ/molN/AYamdagni, Payzant, et al., 1973gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr95.8J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; M
Δr95.0J/mol*KHPMSEvans and Keesee, 1991gas phase; M
Δr98.7J/mol*KPHPMSYamdagni, Payzant, et al., 1973gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr21.2kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999gas phase; B
Δr16.7kJ/molTDAsEvans and Keesee, 1991gas phase; B
Δr21. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B
Δr21.8 ± 1.3kJ/molTDAsYamdagni, Payzant, et al., 1973gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Benzene, nitro- = (Chlorine anion • Benzene, nitro-)

By formula: Cl- + C6H5NO2 = (Cl- • C6H5NO2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr68.2 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsChowdhury and Kebarle, 1986gas phase; B,M
Δr69.0kJ/molPHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; from Ph. D. thesis of S. Chowdhury, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; from Ph. D. thesis of S. Chowdhury, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Δr81.2J/mol*KPHPMSChowdhury and Kebarle, 1986gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr43.9 ± 6.7kJ/molTDAsChowdhury and Kebarle, 1986gas phase; B
Δr29.7kJ/molTDEqFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
43.9300.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; from Ph. D. thesis of S. Chowdhury, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
32.300.PHPMSFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; M

Chlorine anion + Borane, triethyl- = (Chlorine anion • Borane, triethyl-)

By formula: Cl- + C6H15B = (Cl- • C6H15B)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr99.6 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; B,M
Δr99.6kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(t-C4H9OH), Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Δr92.0J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr72.0 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; B,M
Δr72.0kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M

Chlorine anion + Hydrogen cation = Hydrogen chloride

By formula: Cl- + H+ = HCl

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr1394.9kJ/molN/AMartin and Hepburn, 1998gas phase; Given: ΔHacid(0K)=116288.7±0.6 cm-1, or 332.486±0.002 kcal/mol; B
Δr1396. ± 8.8kJ/molG+TSFujio, McIver, et al., 1981gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B
Δr1377.0kJ/molN/ACheck, Faust, et al., 2001gas phase; FeCC-(q); ; ΔS(EA)=5.0; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr1372.8 ± 0.42kJ/molH-TSMartin and Hepburn, 1998gas phase; Given: ΔHacid(0K)=116288.7±0.6 cm-1, or 332.486±0.002 kcal/mol; B
Δr1374. ± 8.4kJ/molIMREFujio, McIver, et al., 1981gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B
Δr1354.4kJ/molN/ACheck, Faust, et al., 2001gas phase; FeCC-(q); ; ΔS(EA)=5.0; B

Chlorine anion + Acetic acid = (Chlorine anion • Acetic acid)

By formula: Cl- + C2H4O2 = (Cl- • C2H4O2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr102.1 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsSieck, 1985gas phase; B,M
Δr90.4 ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1971gas phase; B,M
Δr100. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr82.0J/mol*KPHPMSSieck, 1985gas phase; M
Δr100.J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M
Δr80.8J/mol*KPHPMSYamdagni and Kebarle, 1971gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr77.8 ± 1.3kJ/molTDAsSieck, 1985gas phase; B
Δr66.1 ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1971gas phase; B
Δr69.9 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M

Chlorine anion + Ammonia = (Chlorine anion • Ammonia)

By formula: Cl- + H3N = (Cl- • H3N)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr<30.5 ± 1.7kJ/molN/ATschurl and Boesl, 2008gas phase; B
Δr34.3 ± 0.42kJ/molTDAsEvans, Keesee, et al., 1987gas phase; B,M
Δr37. ± 5.0kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Chesnovsky, et al., 1993gas phase; B
Δr44. ± 17.kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr64.4J/mol*KHPMSEvans, Keesee, et al., 1987gas phase; M
Δr83.3J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)CH3F, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Larson and McMahon, 1984; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr15.1 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsEvans, Keesee, et al., 1987gas phase; B
Δr19. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M

Chlorine anion + p-Cresol = (Chlorine anion • p-Cresol)

By formula: Cl- + C7H8O = (Cl- • C7H8O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr107. ± 8.4kJ/molTDEqCummings, French, et al., 1977gas phase; Re-anchored to data in French, Ikuta, et al., 1982.; B,M
Δr108.kJ/molPHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr100.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Δr112.J/mol*KPHPMSCummings, French, et al., 1977gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr74.9 ± 8.4kJ/molTDEqCummings, French, et al., 1977gas phase; Re-anchored to data in French, Ikuta, et al., 1982.; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
64.0423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
69.5300.PHPMSCummings, French, et al., 1977gas phase; M

Chlorine anion + Isopropyl Alcohol = (Chlorine anion • Isopropyl Alcohol)

By formula: Cl- + C3H8O = (Cl- • C3H8O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr81.17 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999gas phase; B
Δr76.6 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B,M
Δr73.6 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr103.J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; M
Δr97.1J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; switching reaction(cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Larson and McMahon, 1984; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr47.36kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999gas phase; B
Δr45.61kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B
Δr44.8 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M

(Chlorine anion • 6Water) + Water = (Chlorine anion • 7Water)

By formula: (Cl- • 6H2O) + H2O = (Cl- • 7H2O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr34. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; Estimated entropy; single temperature measurement; B
Δr28.9kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Pollack, et al., 1994gas phase; For photodissociation plus electron loss. Affinity is difference from lower solvated ion.; B
Δr34.kJ/molPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988, 2gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.J/mol*KN/AHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988, 2gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr8.8 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; Estimated entropy; single temperature measurement; B

Chlorine anion + Methylene chloride = (Chlorine anion • Methylene chloride)

By formula: Cl- + CH2Cl2 = (Cl- • CH2Cl2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr66.1 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Δr61.9 ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuno, et al., 2001gas phase; B
Δr64.9 ± 1.3kJ/molTDEqDougherty, Dalton, et al., 1974gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.5J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Kebarle, 1977; M
Δr92.0J/mol*KHPMSDougherty, Dalton, et al., 1974gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr38. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Δr37.0kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuno, et al., 2001gas phase; B
Δr37.2 ± 2.5kJ/molTDEqDougherty, Dalton, et al., 1974gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Phosphorus trifluoride = (Chlorine anion • Phosphorus trifluoride)

By formula: Cl- + F3P = (Cl- • F3P)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr64.9 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; B
Δr64.9kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr87.9J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr38. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; B
Δr38.kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M

Chlorine anion + 1-Propanol = (Chlorine anion • 1-Propanol)

By formula: Cl- + C3H8O = (Cl- • C3H8O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr85.4 ± 2.1kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, 1987gas phase; B,B,M
Δr74.1 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr121.J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; M
Δr97.1J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Larson and McMahon, 1984; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr48.95kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B
Δr49.0 ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, 1987gas phase; B
Δr45.2 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M

Chlorine anion + Hydrogen cyanide = (Chlorine anion • Hydrogen cyanide)

By formula: Cl- + CHN = (Cl- • CHN)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr91.2 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; B,B,M
Δr87.9 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr79.1J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-ner, Cybulski, et al., 1988gas phase; M
Δr99.2J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr67.8 ± 6.7kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, Cybulski, et al., 1988gas phase; B
Δr67.4 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; B
Δr58.2 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M

Chlorine anion + Carbon dioxide = (Chlorine anion • Carbon dioxide)

By formula: Cl- + CO2 = (Cl- • CO2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr28.5 ± 2.1kJ/molPDisArnold, Bradforth, et al., 1995gas phase; Affinity: shift in apparent EA from lesser-solvated ion. Ignores any neutral-neutral bond.; B
Δr31.8kJ/molTDEqHiraoka, Shoda, et al., 1986gas phase; B,M
Δr33.5 ± 0.42kJ/molTDAsKeesee, Lee, et al., 1980gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr76.1J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Shoda, et al., 1986gas phase; M
Δr82.0J/mol*KHPMSKeesee, Lee, et al., 1980gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr8.79kJ/molTDEqHiraoka, Shoda, et al., 1986gas phase; B
Δr8.79 ± 0.42kJ/molTDAsKeesee, Lee, et al., 1980gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 3Methyl Alcohol) + Methyl Alcohol = (Chlorine anion • 4Methyl Alcohol)

By formula: (Cl- • 3CH4O) + CH4O = (Cl- • 4CH4O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr43.9 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B,M
Δr43.93kJ/molTDAsEvans and Keesee, 1991gas phase; B
Δr46.9 ± 2.5kJ/molTDAsYamdagni, Payzant, et al., 1973gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr95.8J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; M
Δr110.J/mol*KPHPMSYamdagni, Payzant, et al., 1973gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr15. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B
Δr15.5kJ/molTDAsEvans and Keesee, 1991gas phase; B
Δr13.8 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsYamdagni, Payzant, et al., 1973gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 4Water) + Water = (Chlorine anion • 5Water)

By formula: (Cl- • 4H2O) + H2O = (Cl- • 5H2O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr40. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B
Δr28.0kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Pollack, et al., 1994gas phase; For photodissociation plus electron loss. Affinity is difference from lower solvated ion.; B
Δr40. ± 1.kJ/molPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988, 2gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr90.8J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988, 2gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr13. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B
Δr12. ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsKebarle, Arshadi, et al., 1968gas phase; B,M

Chlorine anion + 2-Propanone, 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro- = (Chlorine anion • 2-Propanone, 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-)

By formula: Cl- + C3F6O = (Cl- • C3F6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr120. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsBofdanov and McMahon, 2002gas phase; B
Δr95.8 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(t-C4H9OH), Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr73.6 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsBofdanov and McMahon, 2002gas phase; B
Δr68.2 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; B,M
Δr68.2kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1984, 3gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)(C2H5)3B; M

(Chlorine anion • 3Acetonitrile) + Acetonitrile = (Chlorine anion • 4Acetonitrile)

By formula: (Cl- • 3C2H3N) + C2H3N = (Cl- • 4C2H3N)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr45.6 ± 1.3kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988, 2gas phase; B,M
Δr37.7 ± 3.3kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Perera, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Δr25.9kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1972gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr111.J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988, 2gas phase; M
Δr45.2J/mol*KPHPMSYamdagni and Kebarle, 1972gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr12. ± 5.0kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988, 2gas phase; B
Δr12.6kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1972gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + 2-Propanone, 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoro- = (Chlorine anion • 2-Propanone, 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoro-)

By formula: Cl- + C3HF5O = (Cl- • C3HF5O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr109. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsBofdanov and McMahon, 2002gas phase; B
Δr97.9kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr100.J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr72.0 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsBofdanov and McMahon, 2002gas phase; B
Δr68.2 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 3gas phase; B,M,M

Chlorine anion + 2-Propanol, 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro- = (Chlorine anion • 2-Propanol, 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-)

By formula: Cl- + C3H2F6O = (Cl- • C3H2F6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr111.kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)(CF3)2CH3COH, Entropy change calculated or estimated, DG>, ΔrH>; Larson and McMahon, 1984; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr105.J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)(CF3)2CH3COH, Entropy change calculated or estimated, DG>, ΔrH>; Larson and McMahon, 1984; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr79.5kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)(CF3)2CH3COH, Entropy change calculated or estimated, DG>, ΔrH>; Larson and McMahon, 1984; M

(Chlorine anion • 2Acetonitrile) + Acetonitrile = (Chlorine anion • 3Acetonitrile)

By formula: (Cl- • 2C2H3N) + C2H3N = (Cl- • 3C2H3N)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr46.9 ± 1.7kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988, 2gas phase; B,M
Δr50.2 ± 2.9kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Perera, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Δr44.35kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1972gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr82.0J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988, 2gas phase; M
Δr84.1J/mol*KPHPMSYamdagni and Kebarle, 1972gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr22. ± 5.4kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988, 2gas phase; B
Δr19.2kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1972gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Carbon disulfide = (Chlorine anion • Carbon disulfide)

By formula: Cl- + CS2 = (Cl- • CS2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr36.8 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Fujimaki, et al., 1993gas phase; B,M
Δr49.0 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr58.2J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Fujimaki, et al., 1993gas phase; M
Δr84.J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr19. ± 9.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Fujimaki, et al., 1993gas phase; B
Δr24. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; B,M

(Chlorine anion • Acetonitrile) + Acetonitrile = (Chlorine anion • 2Acetonitrile)

By formula: (Cl- • C2H3N) + C2H3N = (Cl- • 2C2H3N)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr52.3 ± 1.7kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988, 2gas phase; B,M
Δr50.2 ± 2.9kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Perera, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Δr51.04kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1972gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr68.2J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988, 2gas phase; M
Δr79.1J/mol*KPHPMSYamdagni and Kebarle, 1972gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr32. ± 5.0kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988, 2gas phase; B
Δr27.6kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1972gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + C4H4F6O = (Chlorine anion • C4H4F6O)

By formula: Cl- + C4H4F6O = (Cl- • C4H4F6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr111.kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)HCOOH, Entropy change calculated or estimated, DG>, ΔrH>; Larson and McMahon, 1984; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr105.J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)HCOOH, Entropy change calculated or estimated, DG>, ΔrH>; Larson and McMahon, 1984; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr79.5kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)HCOOH, Entropy change calculated or estimated, DG>, ΔrH>; Larson and McMahon, 1984; M

(Chlorine anion • 5Water) + Water = (Chlorine anion • 6Water)

By formula: (Cl- • 5H2O) + H2O = (Cl- • 6H2O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr37. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B
Δr35.6kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Pollack, et al., 1994gas phase; For photodissociation plus electron loss. Affinity is difference from lower solvated ion.; B
Δr37. ± 2.kJ/molPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988, 2gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr88.7J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988, 2gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr10. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Methane, bromo- = (Chlorine anion • Methane, bromo-)

By formula: Cl- + CH3Br = (Cl- • CH3Br)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr52.3 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Δr45.6 ± 2.1kJ/molTDAsDougherty and Roberts, 1974gas phase; B,M
Δr51. ± 13.kJ/molIMRBRiveros, Breda, et al., 1973gas phase; Anchored: Larson and McMahon, 1984, 3; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr53.6J/mol*KHPMSDougherty and Roberts, 1974gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr28.5 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Δr30. ± 5.0kJ/molTDAsDougherty and Roberts, 1974gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • Hydrogen chloride) + Hydrogen chloride = (Chlorine anion • 2Hydrogen chloride)

By formula: (Cl- • HCl) + HCl = (Cl- • 2HCl)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr63.60 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1974gas phase; B,M
Δr58.6kJ/molPHPMSCaldwell and Kebarle, 1985gas phase; switching reaction(Cl- HCl)SO2; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr85.4J/mol*KPHPMSCaldwell and Kebarle, 1985gas phase; switching reaction(Cl- HCl)SO2; M
Δr102.J/mol*KPHPMSYamdagni and Kebarle, 1974gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr33.1 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1974gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Cl4Th = (Chlorine anion • Cl4Th)

By formula: Cl- + Cl4Th = (Cl- • Cl4Th)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr101.kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(t-C4H9OH), Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(t-C4H9OH), Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr73.6kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(t-C4H9OH), Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Chlorine anion + C2H3ClO2 = (Chlorine anion • C2H3ClO2)

By formula: Cl- + C2H3ClO2 = (Cl- • C2H3ClO2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr59.0kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr87.9J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr33.kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M

Gas phase ion energetics data

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Ion clustering data, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: John E. Bartmess

Protonation reactions

Chlorine anion + Hydrogen cation = Hydrogen chloride

By formula: Cl- + H+ = HCl

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr1394.9kJ/molN/AMartin and Hepburn, 1998gas phase; Given: ΔHacid(0K)=116288.7±0.6 cm-1, or 332.486±0.002 kcal/mol
Δr1396. ± 8.8kJ/molG+TSFujio, McIver, et al., 1981gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Δr1377.0kJ/molN/ACheck, Faust, et al., 2001gas phase; FeCC-(q); ; ΔS(EA)=5.0
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr1372.8 ± 0.42kJ/molH-TSMartin and Hepburn, 1998gas phase; Given: ΔHacid(0K)=116288.7±0.6 cm-1, or 332.486±0.002 kcal/mol
Δr1374. ± 8.4kJ/molIMREFujio, McIver, et al., 1981gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Δr1354.4kJ/molN/ACheck, Faust, et al., 2001gas phase; FeCC-(q); ; ΔS(EA)=5.0

Ion clustering data

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
M - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias

Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. Searches may be limited to ion clustering reactions. A general reaction search form is also available.

Clustering reactions

Chlorine anion = C4HClF9-

By formula: Cl- = C4HClF9-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr64.9 ± 1.3kJ/molIMREGuerrero, Herrero, et al., 2009gas phase; B

Chlorine anion = C5H10Cl-

By formula: Cl- = C5H10Cl-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr35.6kJ/molN/AZiegler, Gamble, et al., 2013gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr10.9kJ/molN/AZiegler, Gamble, et al., 2013gas phase; B

Chlorine anion = C5H12Cl-

By formula: Cl- = C5H12Cl-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr37.5kJ/molN/AZiegler, Gamble, et al., 2013gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr10.9kJ/molN/AZiegler, Gamble, et al., 2013gas phase; B

Chlorine anion = C6H12Cl-

By formula: Cl- = C6H12Cl-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr40.0kJ/molN/AZiegler, Gamble, et al., 2013gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr12.6kJ/molN/AZiegler, Gamble, et al., 2013gas phase; B

Chlorine anion = C6H14Cl-

By formula: Cl- = C6H14Cl-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr42.59kJ/molN/AZiegler, Gamble, et al., 2013gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr13.4kJ/molN/AZiegler, Gamble, et al., 2013gas phase; B

Chlorine anion = C7H14Cl-

By formula: Cl- = C7H14Cl-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr44.02kJ/molN/AZiegler, Gamble, et al., 2013gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr14.8kJ/molN/AZiegler, Gamble, et al., 2013gas phase; B

Chlorine anion = C7H16Cl-

By formula: Cl- = C7H16Cl-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr44.02kJ/molN/AZiegler, Gamble, et al., 2013gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr15.1kJ/molN/AZiegler, Gamble, et al., 2013gas phase; B

Chlorine anion = C8H8Cl-

By formula: Cl- = C8H8Cl-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.1 ± 6.7kJ/molCIDTHammad and Wenthold, 2000gas phase; B

Chlorine anion = C8H16Cl-

By formula: Cl- = C8H16Cl-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr44.02kJ/molN/AZiegler, Gamble, et al., 2013gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr13.6kJ/molN/AZiegler, Gamble, et al., 2013gas phase; B

Chlorine anion = C8H18Cl-

By formula: Cl- = C8H18Cl-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr49.12kJ/molN/AZiegler, Gamble, et al., 2013gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr18.7kJ/molN/AZiegler, Gamble, et al., 2013gas phase; B

Chlorine anion = ClN2O-

By formula: Cl- = ClN2O-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr18.8 ± 0.42kJ/molN/ABoesl, Distelrath, et al., 2008gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Aluminum chloride fluoride = (Chlorine anion • Aluminum chloride fluoride)

By formula: Cl- + AlClF2 = (Cl- • AlClF2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr311. ± 12.kJ/molTDAsPervova, Korobov, et al., 1992gas phase; Thermo at 0K, experiments at 800-1100K. See also AlCl2F..F-; value altered from reference due to conversion from electron convention to ion convention; B

Chlorine anion + Aluminum chloride fluoride = (Chlorine anion • Aluminum chloride fluoride)

By formula: Cl- + AlCl2F = (Cl- • AlCl2F)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr315. ± 12.kJ/molTDAsPervova, Korobov, et al., 1992gas phase; Thermo at 0K, experiemnts at 800-1100K. See also AlCl3..F-; value altered from reference due to conversion from electron convention to ion convention; B

Chlorine anion + AlCl3 = (Chlorine anion • AlCl3)

By formula: Cl- + AlCl3 = (Cl- • AlCl3)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr321. ± 12.kJ/molTDAsPervova, Korobov, et al., 1992gas phase; Thermo at 0K, experiments at 800-1100 K; value altered from reference due to conversion from electron convention to ion convention; B

Chlorine anion + Aluminum fluoride = (Chlorine anion • Aluminum fluoride)

By formula: Cl- + AlF3 = (Cl- • AlF3)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr311. ± 12.kJ/molTDAsPervova, Korobov, et al., 1992gas phase; Thermo at 0K, experiment at 800-1100 K. See also AlClF2..F-; value altered from reference due to conversion from electron convention to ion convention; B

Chlorine anion + Arsenic trichloride = AsCl4-

By formula: Cl- + AsCl3 = AsCl4-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr115. ± 7.1kJ/molCIDTWalker, Check, et al., 2002gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + trifluoroarsine = (Chlorine anion • trifluoroarsine)

By formula: Cl- + AsF3 = (Cl- • AsF3)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr108. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr100.J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr77.8 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; B,M

Chlorine anion + Boron trichloride = (Chlorine anion • Boron trichloride)

By formula: Cl- + BCl3 = (Cl- • BCl3)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr289. ± 8.4kJ/molTherKrivtsov, Titova, et al., 1977gas phase; Halide affinities from this reference are too high. G3MP2B3 calculations indicate an dHaff ca. 46 kcal/mol; value altered from reference due to conversion from electron convention to ion convention; B

Chlorine anion + Boron trifluoride = (Chlorine anion • Boron trifluoride)

By formula: Cl- + BF3 = (Cl- • BF3)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr109. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr96.J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr80.8 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; B,M

Chlorine anion + BiCl3 = BiCl4-

By formula: Cl- + BiCl3 = BiCl4-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr153. ± 15.kJ/molCIDTWalker, Check, et al., 2002gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Bromotrifluoromethane = CBrClF3-

By formula: Cl- + CBrF3 = CBrClF3-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr69.04 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsBogdanov and McMahon, 2006gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr38.5kJ/molTDAsBogdanov and McMahon, 2006gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Phosgene = (Chlorine anion • Phosgene)

By formula: Cl- + CCl2O = (Cl- • CCl2O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr52.3 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr27. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; B,M

Chlorine anion + Carbon Tetrachloride = (Chlorine anion • Carbon Tetrachloride)

By formula: Cl- + CCl4 = (Cl- • CCl4)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr56.1 ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuno, et al., 2001gas phase; B
Δr59.4 ± 2.9kJ/molTDAsDougherty, Dalton, et al., 1974gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr116.J/mol*KHPMSDougherty, Dalton, et al., 1974gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr21.1kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuno, et al., 2001gas phase; B
Δr24.7 ± 3.8kJ/molTDAsDougherty, Dalton, et al., 1974gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Carbonic difluoride = (Chlorine anion • Carbonic difluoride)

By formula: Cl- + CF2O = (Cl- • CF2O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr52.3 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr28. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; B,M

Chlorine anion + Methane, trifluoroiodo- = CClF3I-

By formula: Cl- + CF3I = CClF3I-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr98.74 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsBogdanov and McMahon, 2006gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Difluorochloromethane = (Chlorine anion • Difluorochloromethane)

By formula: Cl- + CHClF2 = (Cl- • CHClF2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr72.0 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr96.2J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)CF3H, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Larson and McMahon, 1984; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr43.1 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M

Chlorine anion + Fluorodichloromethane = (Chlorine anion • Fluorodichloromethane)

By formula: Cl- + CHCl2F = (Cl- • CHCl2F)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr73.6 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr96.7J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)CF3H, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Larson and McMahon, 1984; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr44.8 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M

Chlorine anion + Trichloromethane = (Chlorine anion • Trichloromethane)

By formula: Cl- + CHCl3 = (Cl- • CHCl3)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr63.6 ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1971gas phase; B,M
Δr81.6 ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuno, et al., 2001gas phase; B
Δr75.73kJ/molMoblGiles and Grimsrud, 1993gas phase; B
Δr75.7 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Δr79.9 ± 2.9kJ/molTDEqDougherty, Dalton, et al., 1974gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr97.1J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; From thermochemical cycle(Cl-)CF3H, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Larson and McMahon, 1984; M
Δr103.J/mol*KHPMSDougherty, Dalton, et al., 1974gas phase; M
Δr61.9J/mol*KPHPMSYamdagni and Kebarle, 1971gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr47. ± 5.kJ/molAVGN/AAverage of 6 values; Individual data points

Chlorine anion + Fluoroform = (Chlorine anion • Fluoroform)

By formula: Cl- + CHF3 = (Cl- • CHF3)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr70. ± 10.kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr95.8J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr41. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M

Chlorine anion + Hydrogen cyanide = (Chlorine anion • Hydrogen cyanide)

By formula: Cl- + CHN = (Cl- • CHN)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr91.2 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; B,B,M
Δr87.9 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr79.1J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-ner, Cybulski, et al., 1988gas phase; M
Δr99.2J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr67.8 ± 6.7kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, Cybulski, et al., 1988gas phase; B
Δr67.4 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; B
Δr58.2 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M

(Chlorine anion • Hydrogen cyanide) + Hydrogen cyanide = (Chlorine anion • 2Hydrogen cyanide)

By formula: (Cl- • CHN) + CHN = (Cl- • 2CHN)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr74.9 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, Cybulski, et al., 1988gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr95.0J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-ner, Cybulski, et al., 1988gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr46.44kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, Cybulski, et al., 1988gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 2Hydrogen cyanide) + Hydrogen cyanide = (Chlorine anion • 3Hydrogen cyanide)

By formula: (Cl- • 2CHN) + CHN = (Cl- • 3CHN)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr56.9 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, Cybulski, et al., 1988gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr89.5J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-ner, Cybulski, et al., 1988gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr30.1kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, Cybulski, et al., 1988gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 3Hydrogen cyanide) + Hydrogen cyanide = (Chlorine anion • 4Hydrogen cyanide)

By formula: (Cl- • 3CHN) + CHN = (Cl- • 4CHN)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr46.9 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, Cybulski, et al., 1988gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr97.9J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-ner, Cybulski, et al., 1988gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr17.6kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, Cybulski, et al., 1988gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 4Hydrogen cyanide) + Hydrogen cyanide = (Chlorine anion • 5Hydrogen cyanide)

By formula: (Cl- • 4CHN) + CHN = (Cl- • 5CHN)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr37. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, Cybulski, et al., 1988gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr89.1J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-ner, Cybulski, et al., 1988gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr10.5kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, Cybulski, et al., 1988gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 5Hydrogen cyanide) + Hydrogen cyanide = (Chlorine anion • 6Hydrogen cyanide)

By formula: (Cl- • 5CHN) + CHN = (Cl- • 6CHN)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr36. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, Cybulski, et al., 1988gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr102.J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-ner, Cybulski, et al., 1988gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr6.28kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, Cybulski, et al., 1988gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 6Hydrogen cyanide) + Hydrogen cyanide = (Chlorine anion • 7Hydrogen cyanide)

By formula: (Cl- • 6CHN) + CHN = (Cl- • 7CHN)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr33. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, Cybulski, et al., 1988gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr96.7J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-ner, Cybulski, et al., 1988gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr4.18kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, Cybulski, et al., 1988gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 7Hydrogen cyanide) + Hydrogen cyanide = (Chlorine anion • 8Hydrogen cyanide)

By formula: (Cl- • 7CHN) + CHN = (Cl- • 8CHN)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr34. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, Cybulski, et al., 1988gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr115.J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-ner, Cybulski, et al., 1988gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr0.1 ± 9.2kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, Cybulski, et al., 1988gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 8Hydrogen cyanide) + Hydrogen cyanide = (Chlorine anion • 9Hydrogen cyanide)

By formula: (Cl- • 8CHN) + CHN = (Cl- • 9CHN)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr31. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, Cybulski, et al., 1988gas phase; Entropy estimated; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr100.J/mol*KN/AMeot-ner, Cybulski, et al., 1988gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr0.42kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, Cybulski, et al., 1988gas phase; Entropy estimated; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
13.171.PHPMSMeot-ner, Cybulski, et al., 1988gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Chlorine anion + Methylene chloride = (Chlorine anion • Methylene chloride)

By formula: Cl- + CH2Cl2 = (Cl- • CH2Cl2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr66.1 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Δr61.9 ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuno, et al., 2001gas phase; B
Δr64.9 ± 1.3kJ/molTDEqDougherty, Dalton, et al., 1974gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.5J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Kebarle, 1977; M
Δr92.0J/mol*KHPMSDougherty, Dalton, et al., 1974gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr38. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Δr37.0kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuno, et al., 2001gas phase; B
Δr37.2 ± 2.5kJ/molTDEqDougherty, Dalton, et al., 1974gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Formic acid = (Chlorine anion • Formic acid)

By formula: Cl- + CH2O2 = (Cl- • CH2O2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr115. ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; B,M
Δr116. ± 8.8kJ/molCIDTWalker and Sunderlin, 1999gas phase; B
Δr107. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Δr156. ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1971gas phase; In serious disagreement with other's values. Source of error not obvious.; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr103.J/mol*KPHPMSFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; M
Δr101.J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M
Δr166.J/mol*KPHPMSYamdagni and Kebarle, 1971gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.1 ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; B
Δr77.0 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Δr106. ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1971gas phase; In serious disagreement with other's values. Source of error not obvious.; B

(Chlorine anion • Formic acid) + Formic acid = (Chlorine anion • 2Formic acid)

By formula: (Cl- • CH2O2) + CH2O2 = (Cl- • 2CH2O2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr46.9 ± 8.8kJ/molCIDTWalker and Sunderlin, 1999gas phase; B
Δr143. ± 13.kJ/molN/ALuczynski, Wlodek, et al., 1978gas phase; Buffer gas: H2. Value too bound based on French, Ikuta, et al., 1982, by Grimsrud fractionation factor ( Williamson, Knighton, et al., 1996).; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr230.J/mol*KHPMSLuczynski, Wlodek, et al., 1978gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M

(Chlorine anion • 2Formic acid) + Formic acid = (Chlorine anion • 3Formic acid)

By formula: (Cl- • 2CH2O2) + CH2O2 = (Cl- • 3CH2O2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr93. ± 11.kJ/molN/ALuczynski, Wlodek, et al., 1978gas phase; Buffer gas: H2. Value too bound based on French, Ikuta, et al., 1982, by Grimsrud fractionation factor ( Williamson, Knighton, et al., 1996).; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr150.J/mol*KHPMSLuczynski, Wlodek, et al., 1978gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M

(Chlorine anion • 3Formic acid) + Formic acid = (Chlorine anion • 4Formic acid)

By formula: (Cl- • 3CH2O2) + CH2O2 = (Cl- • 4CH2O2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr59.0 ± 9.2kJ/molN/ALuczynski, Wlodek, et al., 1978gas phase; Buffer gas: H2. Value too bound based on French, Ikuta, et al., 1982, by Grimsrud fractionation factor ( Williamson, Knighton, et al., 1996).; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.J/mol*KHPMSLuczynski, Wlodek, et al., 1978gas phase; M

(Chlorine anion • 4Formic acid) + Formic acid = (Chlorine anion • 5Formic acid)

By formula: (Cl- • 4CH2O2) + CH2O2 = (Cl- • 5CH2O2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr42.3 ± 8.4kJ/molN/ALuczynski, Wlodek, et al., 1978gas phase; Buffer gas: H2. Value too bound based on French, Ikuta, et al., 1982, by Grimsrud fractionation factor ( Williamson, Knighton, et al., 1996).; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr48.1J/mol*KHPMSLuczynski, Wlodek, et al., 1978gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M

Chlorine anion + Methane, bromo- = (Chlorine anion • Methane, bromo-)

By formula: Cl- + CH3Br = (Cl- • CH3Br)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr52.3 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Δr45.6 ± 2.1kJ/molTDAsDougherty and Roberts, 1974gas phase; B,M
Δr51. ± 13.kJ/molIMRBRiveros, Breda, et al., 1973gas phase; Anchored: Larson and McMahon, 1984, 3; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr53.6J/mol*KHPMSDougherty and Roberts, 1974gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr28.5 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Δr30. ± 5.0kJ/molTDAsDougherty and Roberts, 1974gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Chloromethane = (Chlorine anion • Chloromethane)

By formula: Cl- + CH3Cl = (Cl- • CH3Cl)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr43.5 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Δr49.0 ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuno, et al., 2001gas phase; B
Δr51.0 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Δr36.0 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsDougherty, Dalton, et al., 1974gas phase; B,M
Δr63.6 ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1971gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr85.8J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M
Δr64.0J/mol*KHPMSDougherty, Dalton, et al., 1974gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr24.3 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Δr20.3kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuno, et al., 2001gas phase; B
Δr26. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Δr17.2 ± 2.1kJ/molTDAsDougherty, Dalton, et al., 1974gas phase; B
Δr45.2 ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1971gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Methyl fluoride = (Chlorine anion • Methyl fluoride)

By formula: Cl- + CH3F = (Cl- • CH3F)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr48.1 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.9J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)CH3Cl, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Larson and McMahon, 1984; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr23.kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)CH3Cl, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Larson and McMahon, 1984; M

Chlorine anion + Silane, trifluoromethyl- = (Chlorine anion • Silane, trifluoromethyl-)

By formula: Cl- + CH3F3Si = (Cl- • CH3F3Si)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr67.4 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(t-C4H9OH), Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr40. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; B,M

Chlorine anion + Methane, iodo- = (Chlorine anion • Methane, iodo-)

By formula: Cl- + CH3I = (Cl- • CH3I)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr41.0 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsDougherty and Roberts, 1974gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr31.J/mol*KHPMSDougherty and Roberts, 1974gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr29. ± 5.4kJ/molTDAsDougherty and Roberts, 1974gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Methane, nitro- = (Chlorine anion • Methane, nitro-)

By formula: Cl- + CH3NO2 = (Cl- • CH3NO2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr65.3 ± 2.5kJ/molTDAsWincel, 2003gas phase; B
Δr69.87 ± 0.42kJ/molTDAsSieck, 1985gas phase; B,M
Δr68. ± 13.kJ/molIMRBRiveros, Breda, et al., 1973gas phase; Anchored: Larson and McMahon, 1984, 3; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr71.5J/mol*KPHPMSSieck, 1985gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr38.5kJ/molTDAsWincel, 2003gas phase; B
Δr48.53 ± 0.42kJ/molTDAsSieck, 1985gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • Methane, nitro-) + Methane, nitro- = (Chlorine anion • 2Methane, nitro-)

By formula: (Cl- • CH3NO2) + CH3NO2 = (Cl- • 2CH3NO2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr54.4 ± 2.1kJ/molTDAsWincel, 2003gas phase; B
Δr54.81 ± 0.42kJ/molTDAsSieck, 1985gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr76.6J/mol*KPHPMSSieck, 1985gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr23.8kJ/molTDAsWincel, 2003gas phase; B
Δr31.8 ± 1.3kJ/molTDAsSieck, 1985gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Methyl Alcohol = (Chlorine anion • Methyl Alcohol)

By formula: Cl- + CH4O = (Cl- • CH4O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr69. ± 10.kJ/molAVGN/AAverage of 8 values; Individual data points
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr94.6J/mol*KHPMSEvans and Keesee, 1991gas phase; M
Δr101.J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; M
Δr92.0J/mol*KPHPMSSieck, 1985gas phase; M
Δr95.8J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M
Δr61.9J/mol*KPHPMSYamdagni, Payzant, et al., 1973gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr42. ± 3.kJ/molAVGN/AAverage of 10 values; Individual data points

(Chlorine anion • Methyl Alcohol) + Methyl Alcohol = (Chlorine anion • 2Methyl Alcohol)

By formula: (Cl- • CH4O) + CH4O = (Cl- • 2CH4O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr59.0 ± 1.7kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999gas phase; B
Δr57.32 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsEvans and Keesee, 1991gas phase; B,M
Δr59.0 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B,M
Δr54.4 ± 2.9kJ/molTDAsYamdagni, Payzant, et al., 1973gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr101.J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; M
Δr92.0J/mol*KHPMSEvans and Keesee, 1991gas phase; M
Δr81.2J/mol*KPHPMSYamdagni, Payzant, et al., 1973gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr30.5kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999gas phase; B
Δr29.7kJ/molTDAsEvans and Keesee, 1991gas phase; B
Δr28. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B
Δr30.1 ± 1.7kJ/molTDAsYamdagni, Payzant, et al., 1973gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 2Methyl Alcohol) + Methyl Alcohol = (Chlorine anion • 3Methyl Alcohol)

By formula: (Cl- • 2CH4O) + CH4O = (Cl- • 3CH4O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr48.12 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999gas phase; B
Δr45.2 ± 1.3kJ/molTDAsEvans and Keesee, 1991gas phase; B,M
Δr49.4 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B,M
Δr51.5 ± 2.5kJ/molN/AYamdagni, Payzant, et al., 1973gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr95.8J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; M
Δr95.0J/mol*KHPMSEvans and Keesee, 1991gas phase; M
Δr98.7J/mol*KPHPMSYamdagni, Payzant, et al., 1973gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr21.2kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999gas phase; B
Δr16.7kJ/molTDAsEvans and Keesee, 1991gas phase; B
Δr21. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B
Δr21.8 ± 1.3kJ/molTDAsYamdagni, Payzant, et al., 1973gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 3Methyl Alcohol) + Methyl Alcohol = (Chlorine anion • 4Methyl Alcohol)

By formula: (Cl- • 3CH4O) + CH4O = (Cl- • 4CH4O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr43.9 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B,M
Δr43.93kJ/molTDAsEvans and Keesee, 1991gas phase; B
Δr46.9 ± 2.5kJ/molTDAsYamdagni, Payzant, et al., 1973gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr95.8J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; M
Δr110.J/mol*KPHPMSYamdagni, Payzant, et al., 1973gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr15. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B
Δr15.5kJ/molTDAsEvans and Keesee, 1991gas phase; B
Δr13.8 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsYamdagni, Payzant, et al., 1973gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 4Methyl Alcohol) + Methyl Alcohol = (Chlorine anion • 5Methyl Alcohol)

By formula: (Cl- • 4CH4O) + CH4O = (Cl- • 5CH4O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr38. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B,M
Δr43.9 ± 2.1kJ/molN/AYamdagni, Payzant, et al., 1973gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr90.8J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; M
Δr107.J/mol*KPHPMSYamdagni, Payzant, et al., 1973gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr11. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B
Δr12.1 ± 0.42kJ/molTDAsYamdagni, Payzant, et al., 1973gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 5Methyl Alcohol) + Methyl Alcohol = (Chlorine anion • 6Methyl Alcohol)

By formula: (Cl- • 5CH4O) + CH4O = (Cl- • 6CH4O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr37. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.9J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr9.2 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 6Methyl Alcohol) + Methyl Alcohol = (Chlorine anion • 7Methyl Alcohol)

By formula: (Cl- • 6CH4O) + CH4O = (Cl- • 7CH4O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr33. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.1J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr8.4 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 7Methyl Alcohol) + Methyl Alcohol = (Chlorine anion • 8Methyl Alcohol)

By formula: (Cl- • 7CH4O) + CH4O = (Cl- • 8CH4O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr32. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr82.4J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr7.1 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 8Methyl Alcohol) + Methyl Alcohol = (Chlorine anion • 9Methyl Alcohol)

By formula: (Cl- • 8CH4O) + CH4O = (Cl- • 9CH4O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr32. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr86.2J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr5.9 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 9Methyl Alcohol) + Methyl Alcohol = (Chlorine anion • 10Methyl Alcohol)

By formula: (Cl- • 9CH4O) + CH4O = (Cl- • 10CH4O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr31. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.1J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr5.9 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 10Methyl Alcohol) + Methyl Alcohol = (Chlorine anion • 11Methyl Alcohol)

By formula: (Cl- • 10CH4O) + CH4O = (Cl- • 11CH4O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr31. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; Estimated entropy; single temperature measurement; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.J/mol*KN/AHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr5.4 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; Estimated entropy; single temperature measurement; B

(Chlorine anion • Methyl Alcohol) + Water = (Chlorine anion • Water • Methyl Alcohol)

By formula: (Cl- • CH4O) + H2O = (Cl- • H2O • CH4O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr45.6kJ/molHPMSEvans and Keesee, 1991gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr70.7J/mol*KHPMSEvans and Keesee, 1991gas phase; M

(Chlorine anion • 2Methyl Alcohol) + Water = (Chlorine anion • Water • 2Methyl Alcohol)

By formula: (Cl- • 2CH4O) + H2O = (Cl- • H2O • 2CH4O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr32.kJ/molHPMSEvans and Keesee, 1991gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr46.J/mol*KHPMSEvans and Keesee, 1991gas phase; M

(Chlorine anion • Methyl Alcohol • Water) + Methyl Alcohol = (Chlorine anion • 2Methyl Alcohol • Water)

By formula: (Cl- • CH4O • H2O) + CH4O = (Cl- • 2CH4O • H2O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr45.2kJ/molHPMSEvans and Keesee, 1991gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr79.J/mol*KHPMSEvans and Keesee, 1991gas phase; M

Chlorine anion + Methanethiol = (Chlorine anion • Methanethiol)

By formula: Cl- + CH4S = (Cl- • CH4S)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr65. ± 13.kJ/molIMRBStaneke, Groothuis, et al., 1995gas phase; Chloride affinity comparable to that of CHCl3; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr45. ± 13.kJ/molIMRBStaneke, Groothuis, et al., 1995gas phase; Chloride affinity comparable to that of CHCl3; B

Chlorine anion + Methane = CH4Cl-

By formula: Cl- + CH4 = CH4Cl-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr15.9kJ/molN/AHiraoka, Mizuno, et al., 2001gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr-9.04kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuno, et al., 2001gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Carbon dioxide = (Chlorine anion • Carbon dioxide)

By formula: Cl- + CO2 = (Cl- • CO2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr28.5 ± 2.1kJ/molPDisArnold, Bradforth, et al., 1995gas phase; Affinity: shift in apparent EA from lesser-solvated ion. Ignores any neutral-neutral bond.; B
Δr31.8kJ/molTDEqHiraoka, Shoda, et al., 1986gas phase; B,M
Δr33.5 ± 0.42kJ/molTDAsKeesee, Lee, et al., 1980gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr76.1J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Shoda, et al., 1986gas phase; M
Δr82.0J/mol*KHPMSKeesee, Lee, et al., 1980gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr8.79kJ/molTDEqHiraoka, Shoda, et al., 1986gas phase; B
Δr8.79 ± 0.42kJ/molTDAsKeesee, Lee, et al., 1980gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • Carbon dioxide) + Carbon dioxide = (Chlorine anion • 2Carbon dioxide)

By formula: (Cl- • CO2) + CO2 = (Cl- • 2CO2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr30. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1987gas phase; B
Δr30.1kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Shoda, et al., 1986gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr87.0J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Shoda, et al., 1986gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr-5.9 ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1987gas phase; B
Δr4.18kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Shoda, et al., 1986gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 2Carbon dioxide) + Carbon dioxide = (Chlorine anion • 3Carbon dioxide)

By formula: (Cl- • 2CO2) + CO2 = (Cl- • 3CO2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr28. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1987gas phase; B
Δr28.5kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Shoda, et al., 1986gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr93.7J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Shoda, et al., 1986gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr0.4 ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1987gas phase; B
Δr0.42kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Shoda, et al., 1986gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 3Carbon dioxide) + Carbon dioxide = (Chlorine anion • 4Carbon dioxide)

By formula: (Cl- • 3CO2) + CO2 = (Cl- • 4CO2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr26.8kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Shoda, et al., 1986gas phase; entropy estimated.; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr100.J/mol*KN/AHiraoka, Shoda, et al., 1986gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr-3.3kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Shoda, et al., 1986gas phase; entropy estimated.; B

Chlorine anion + Carbon disulfide = (Chlorine anion • Carbon disulfide)

By formula: Cl- + CS2 = (Cl- • CS2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr36.8 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Fujimaki, et al., 1993gas phase; B,M
Δr49.0 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr58.2J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Fujimaki, et al., 1993gas phase; M
Δr84.J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr19. ± 9.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Fujimaki, et al., 1993gas phase; B
Δr24. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; B,M

(Chlorine anion • Carbon disulfide) + Carbon disulfide = (Chlorine anion • 2Carbon disulfide)

By formula: (Cl- • CS2) + CS2 = (Cl- • 2CS2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr32.2 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Fujimaki, et al., 1993gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr66.1J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Fujimaki, et al., 1993gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr13. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Fujimaki, et al., 1993gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 2Carbon disulfide) + Carbon disulfide = (Chlorine anion • 3Carbon disulfide)

By formula: (Cl- • 2CS2) + CS2 = (Cl- • 3CS2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr30.1 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Fujimaki, et al., 1993gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr89.1J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Fujimaki, et al., 1993gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr3. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Fujimaki, et al., 1993gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 3Carbon disulfide) + Carbon disulfide = (Chlorine anion • 4Carbon disulfide)

By formula: (Cl- • 3CS2) + CS2 = (Cl- • 4CS2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr28. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Fujimaki, et al., 1993gas phase; Estimated entropy; single temperature measurement; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr-0.4 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Fujimaki, et al., 1993gas phase; Estimated entropy; single temperature measurement; B

Chlorine anion + C2ClF3O = (Chlorine anion • C2ClF3O)

By formula: Cl- + C2ClF3O = (Cl- • C2ClF3O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr74.5 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr46.9 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; B,M

Chlorine anion + C2F4O = (Chlorine anion • C2F4O)

By formula: Cl- + C2F4O = (Cl- • C2F4O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr69.9 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr42.3 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; B,M

Chlorine anion + Ethene, tetrafluoro- = C2ClF4-

By formula: Cl- + C2F4 = C2ClF4-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr>41.84kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mochizuki, et al., 2008gas phase; Entropy estimated. The experimental HOF of C2F4 has been quiestioned as being too positive: Curtiss, Raghavachari, et al., 7374, 11CHA/DEN; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr10.7kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mochizuki, et al., 2008gas phase; Entropy estimated. The experimental HOF of C2F4 has been quiestioned as being too positive: Curtiss, Raghavachari, et al., 7374, 11CHA/DEN; B

Chlorine anion + Pentafluorodimethyl ether = (Chlorine anion • Pentafluorodimethyl ether)

By formula: Cl- + C2HF5O = (Cl- • C2HF5O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr73.2 ± 1.7kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Lee, et al., 2001gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr47.3 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Lee, et al., 2001gas phase; B
Δr50.6 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 3gas phase; B,M

Chlorine anion + Ethane, pentafluoro- = (Chlorine anion • Ethane, pentafluoro-)

By formula: Cl- + C2HF5 = (Cl- • C2HF5)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr78.7 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr97.5J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr49.4 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M

Chlorine anion + 1,1,1',1'-Tetrafluorodimethyl ether = (Chlorine anion • 1,1,1',1'-Tetrafluorodimethyl ether)

By formula: Cl- + C2H2F4O = (Cl- • C2H2F4O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr118.0 ± 1.7kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Lee, et al., 2001gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr78.7 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Lee, et al., 2001gas phase; B
Δr71.1 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 3gas phase; B,M

Chlorine anion + Acetic acid, chloro- = (Chlorine anion • Acetic acid, chloro-)

By formula: Cl- + C2H3ClO2 = (Cl- • C2H3ClO2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr59.0 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr33. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + C2H3ClO2 = (Chlorine anion • C2H3ClO2)

By formula: Cl- + C2H3ClO2 = (Cl- • C2H3ClO2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr59.0kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr87.9J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr33.kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M

Chlorine anion + Ethanol, 2,2,2-trifluoro- = (Chlorine anion • Ethanol, 2,2,2-trifluoro-)

By formula: Cl- + C2H3F3O = (Cl- • C2H3F3O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr100. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr105.J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)CH3COOH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Larson and McMahon, 1984; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr69.0 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M

Chlorine anion + 1,1,2-Trifluoroethane = (Chlorine anion • 1,1,2-Trifluoroethane)

By formula: Cl- + C2H3F3 = (Cl- • C2H3F3)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr79.1kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Larson and McMahon, 1984; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr105.J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Larson and McMahon, 1984; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr47.7kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Larson and McMahon, 1984; M

Chlorine anion + Acetonitrile = (Chlorine anion • Acetonitrile)

By formula: Cl- + C2H3N = (Cl- • C2H3N)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr61. ± 10.kJ/molAVGN/AAverage of 6 values; Individual data points
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr65.7J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988, 2gas phase; M
Δr65.7J/mol*KPHPMSYamabe, Furumiya, et al., 1986gas phase; M
Δr59.8J/mol*KPHPMSSieck, 1985gas phase; M
Δr59.8J/mol*KPHPMSYamdagni and Kebarle, 1972gas phase; M
Δr89.5J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)CF3H, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Larson and McMahon, 1984; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr42.68 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Δr38. ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988, 2gas phase; B
Δr37. ± 11.kJ/molTDAsYamabe, Furumiya, et al., 1986gas phase; B
Δr42.26 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsSieck, 1985gas phase; B
Δr38. ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1972gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • Acetonitrile) + Acetonitrile = (Chlorine anion • 2Acetonitrile)

By formula: (Cl- • C2H3N) + C2H3N = (Cl- • 2C2H3N)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr52.3 ± 1.7kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988, 2gas phase; B,M
Δr50.2 ± 2.9kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Perera, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Δr51.04kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1972gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr68.2J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988, 2gas phase; M
Δr79.1J/mol*KPHPMSYamdagni and Kebarle, 1972gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr32. ± 5.0kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988, 2gas phase; B
Δr27.6kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1972gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 2Acetonitrile) + Acetonitrile = (Chlorine anion • 3Acetonitrile)

By formula: (Cl- • 2C2H3N) + C2H3N = (Cl- • 3C2H3N)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr46.9 ± 1.7kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988, 2gas phase; B,M
Δr50.2 ± 2.9kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Perera, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Δr44.35kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1972gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr82.0J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988, 2gas phase; M
Δr84.1J/mol*KPHPMSYamdagni and Kebarle, 1972gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr22. ± 5.4kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988, 2gas phase; B
Δr19.2kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1972gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 3Acetonitrile) + Acetonitrile = (Chlorine anion • 4Acetonitrile)

By formula: (Cl- • 3C2H3N) + C2H3N = (Cl- • 4C2H3N)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr45.6 ± 1.3kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988, 2gas phase; B,M
Δr37.7 ± 3.3kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Perera, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Δr25.9kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1972gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr111.J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988, 2gas phase; M
Δr45.2J/mol*KPHPMSYamdagni and Kebarle, 1972gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr12. ± 5.0kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988, 2gas phase; B
Δr12.6kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1972gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 4Acetonitrile) + Acetonitrile = (Chlorine anion • 5Acetonitrile)

By formula: (Cl- • 4C2H3N) + C2H3N = (Cl- • 5C2H3N)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr41.0 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988, 2gas phase; B,M
Δr24.3 ± 3.8kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Perera, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr113.J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988, 2gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr7.1 ± 3.3kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988, 2gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 5Acetonitrile) + Acetonitrile = (Chlorine anion • 6Acetonitrile)

By formula: (Cl- • 5C2H3N) + C2H3N = (Cl- • 6C2H3N)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr39.7 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988, 2gas phase; B,M
Δr24. ± 4.2kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Perera, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr122.J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988, 2gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr3.3 ± 3.3kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988, 2gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 6Acetonitrile) + Acetonitrile = (Chlorine anion • 7Acetonitrile)

By formula: (Cl- • 6C2H3N) + C2H3N = (Cl- • 7C2H3N)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr39.3 ± 1.3kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988, 2gas phase; B,M
Δr16. ± 4.6kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Perera, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr128.J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988, 2gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr0.8 ± 5.9kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988, 2gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 7Acetonitrile) + Acetonitrile = (Chlorine anion • 8Acetonitrile)

By formula: (Cl- • 7C2H3N) + C2H3N = (Cl- • 8C2H3N)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr38.5kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988, 2gas phase; Entropy estimated; B,M
Δr12. ± 5.0kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Perera, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr130.J/mol*KN/AHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988, 2gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr-1.7kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988, 2gas phase; Entropy estimated; B

(Chlorine anion • 8Acetonitrile) + Acetonitrile = (Chlorine anion • 9Acetonitrile)

By formula: (Cl- • 8C2H3N) + C2H3N = (Cl- • 9C2H3N)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr18. ± 5.9kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Perera, et al., 1996gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 9Acetonitrile) + Acetonitrile = (Chlorine anion • 10Acetonitrile)

By formula: (Cl- • 9C2H3N) + C2H3N = (Cl- • 10C2H3N)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr8.8 ± 6.3kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Perera, et al., 1996gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 10Acetonitrile) + Acetonitrile = (Chlorine anion • 11Acetonitrile)

By formula: (Cl- • 10C2H3N) + C2H3N = (Cl- • 11C2H3N)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr7.5 ± 6.7kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Perera, et al., 1996gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 11Acetonitrile) + Acetonitrile = (Chlorine anion • 12Acetonitrile)

By formula: (Cl- • 11C2H3N) + C2H3N = (Cl- • 12C2H3N)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr-2. ± 7.1kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Perera, et al., 1996gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 12Acetonitrile) + Acetonitrile = (Chlorine anion • 13Acetonitrile)

By formula: (Cl- • 12C2H3N) + C2H3N = (Cl- • 13C2H3N)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr4. ± 7.5kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Perera, et al., 1996gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 13Acetonitrile) + Acetonitrile = (Chlorine anion • 14Acetonitrile)

By formula: (Cl- • 13C2H3N) + C2H3N = (Cl- • 14C2H3N)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr-2. ± 7.9kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Perera, et al., 1996gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Ethane, 1,1-difluoro- = (Chlorine anion • Ethane, 1,1-difluoro-)

By formula: Cl- + C2H4F2 = (Cl- • C2H4F2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr62.3 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr95.0J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)CF3H, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Larson and McMahon, 1984; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr34. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M

Chlorine anion + 2,2,2-Trifluoroethylamine = (Chlorine anion • 2,2,2-Trifluoroethylamine)

By formula: Cl- + C2H4F3N = (Cl- • C2H4F3N)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr75.3 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr100.J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)CF3H, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Larson and McMahon, 1984; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr45.2 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M

Chlorine anion + Acetaldehyde = (Chlorine anion • Acetaldehyde)

By formula: Cl- + C2H4O = (Cl- • C2H4O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr60.2 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr90.8J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9F, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Larson and McMahon, 1984; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr33. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M

Chlorine anion + Acetic acid = (Chlorine anion • Acetic acid)

By formula: Cl- + C2H4O2 = (Cl- • C2H4O2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr102.1 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsSieck, 1985gas phase; B,M
Δr90.4 ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1971gas phase; B,M
Δr100. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr82.0J/mol*KPHPMSSieck, 1985gas phase; M
Δr100.J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M
Δr80.8J/mol*KPHPMSYamdagni and Kebarle, 1971gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr77.8 ± 1.3kJ/molTDAsSieck, 1985gas phase; B
Δr66.1 ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1971gas phase; B
Δr69.9 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M

Chlorine anion + Ethyl bromide = (Chlorine anion • Ethyl bromide)

By formula: Cl- + C2H5Br = (Cl- • C2H5Br)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr56.9 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr29.0 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + 2-Chloroethanol = (Chlorine anion • 2-Chloroethanol)

By formula: Cl- + C2H5ClO = (Cl- • C2H5ClO)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr90.0 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr105.J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)FCH2CH2OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Larson and McMahon, 1984; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr58.6 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M

Chlorine anion + Ethyl Chloride = (Chlorine anion • Ethyl Chloride)

By formula: Cl- + C2H5Cl = (Cl- • C2H5Cl)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr51.9 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Δr61. ± 19.kJ/molIMRBRiveros, Breda, et al., 1973gas phase; Anchored: Larson and McMahon, 1984, 3; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr28.5 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Ethanol, 2-fluoro- = (Chlorine anion • Ethanol, 2-fluoro-)

By formula: Cl- + C2H5FO = (Cl- • C2H5FO)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr85.8 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr105.J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr54.4 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M

Chlorine anion + Dimethyl Sulfoxide = (Chlorine anion • Dimethyl Sulfoxide)

By formula: Cl- + C2H6OS = (Cl- • C2H6OS)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr77.82kJ/molTDAsMagnera, Caldwell, et al., 1984gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr85.4J/mol*KPHPMSMagnera, Caldwell, et al., 1984gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr52.30kJ/molTDAsMagnera, Caldwell, et al., 1984gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • Dimethyl Sulfoxide) + Dimethyl Sulfoxide = (Chlorine anion • 2Dimethyl Sulfoxide)

By formula: (Cl- • C2H6OS) + C2H6OS = (Cl- • 2C2H6OS)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr66.9kJ/molPHPMSMagnera, Caldwell, et al., 1984gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr99.6J/mol*KPHPMSMagnera, Caldwell, et al., 1984gas phase; M

(Chlorine anion • 2Dimethyl Sulfoxide) + Dimethyl Sulfoxide = (Chlorine anion • 3Dimethyl Sulfoxide)

By formula: (Cl- • 2C2H6OS) + C2H6OS = (Cl- • 3C2H6OS)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr62.3kJ/molPHPMSMagnera, Caldwell, et al., 1984gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr125.J/mol*KPHPMSMagnera, Caldwell, et al., 1984gas phase; M

(Chlorine anion • 3Dimethyl Sulfoxide) + Dimethyl Sulfoxide = (Chlorine anion • 4Dimethyl Sulfoxide)

By formula: (Cl- • 3C2H6OS) + C2H6OS = (Cl- • 4C2H6OS)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr61.1kJ/molPHPMSMagnera, Caldwell, et al., 1984gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr156.J/mol*KPHPMSMagnera, Caldwell, et al., 1984gas phase; M

(Chlorine anion • 4Dimethyl Sulfoxide) + Dimethyl Sulfoxide = (Chlorine anion • 5Dimethyl Sulfoxide)

By formula: (Cl- • 4C2H6OS) + C2H6OS = (Cl- • 5C2H6OS)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr57.7kJ/molPHPMSMagnera, Caldwell, et al., 1984gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr168.J/mol*KPHPMSMagnera, Caldwell, et al., 1984gas phase; M

Chlorine anion + Ethanol = (Chlorine anion • Ethanol)

By formula: Cl- + C2H6O = (Cl- • C2H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr74.9 ± 1.7kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999gas phase; B
Δr73.6 ± 2.1kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, 1987gas phase; B,B,M
Δr72.4 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr99.2J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; M
Δr96.7J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Larson and McMahon, 1984; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr44.56kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999gas phase; B
Δr43.9 ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B
Δr43.9 ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, 1987gas phase; B
Δr43.5 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
41.8295.ICRRiveros, 1974gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)CH3OH; Riveros, Breda, et al., 1973; M

(Chlorine anion • Ethanol) + Ethanol = (Chlorine anion • 2Ethanol)

By formula: (Cl- • C2H6O) + C2H6O = (Cl- • 2C2H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr64.02 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999gas phase; B
Δr67.4 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr108.J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr30.7kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999gas phase; B
Δr35. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 2Ethanol) + Ethanol = (Chlorine anion • 3Ethanol)

By formula: (Cl- • 2C2H6O) + C2H6O = (Cl- • 3C2H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr58.2 ± 2.9kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999gas phase; B
Δr53.6 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr108.J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr21.6kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999gas phase; B
Δr21. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 3Ethanol) + Ethanol = (Chlorine anion • 4Ethanol)

By formula: (Cl- • 3C2H6O) + C2H6O = (Cl- • 4C2H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr50.2 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr123.J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr13. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 4Ethanol) + Ethanol = (Chlorine anion • 5Ethanol)

By formula: (Cl- • 4C2H6O) + C2H6O = (Cl- • 5C2H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr48.1 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr128.J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr9.6 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 5Ethanol) + Ethanol = (Chlorine anion • 6Ethanol)

By formula: (Cl- • 5C2H6O) + C2H6O = (Cl- • 6C2H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr46.4 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr130.J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr7.5 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 6Ethanol) + Ethanol = (Chlorine anion • 7Ethanol)

By formula: (Cl- • 6C2H6O) + C2H6O = (Cl- • 7C2H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr41. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr113.J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr7.1 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 7Ethanol) + Ethanol = (Chlorine anion • 8Ethanol)

By formula: (Cl- • 7C2H6O) + C2H6O = (Cl- • 8C2H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr38. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr105.J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr6.7 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 8Ethanol) + Ethanol = (Chlorine anion • 9Ethanol)

By formula: (Cl- • 8C2H6O) + C2H6O = (Cl- • 9C2H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr38. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; Estimated entropy; single temperature measurement; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr100.J/mol*KN/AHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr6.3 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; Estimated entropy; single temperature measurement; B

(Chlorine anion • 9Ethanol) + Ethanol = (Chlorine anion • 10Ethanol)

By formula: (Cl- • 9C2H6O) + C2H6O = (Cl- • 10C2H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr37. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; Estimated entropy; single temperature measurement; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr100.J/mol*KN/AHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr5.9 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; Estimated entropy; single temperature measurement; B

Chlorine anion + Dimethyl ether = C2H6ClO-

By formula: Cl- + C2H6O = C2H6ClO-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr31.4 ± 1.7kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Lee, et al., 2001gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr12. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Lee, et al., 2001gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + 1,2-Ethanediol = (Chlorine anion • 1,2-Ethanediol)

By formula: Cl- + C2H6O2 = (Cl- • C2H6O2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr106. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsZhang, Beglinger, et al., 1995gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr69.5 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsZhang, Beglinger, et al., 1995gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 1,2-Ethanediol) + 1,2-Ethanediol = (Chlorine anion • 21,2-Ethanediol)

By formula: (Cl- • C2H6O2) + C2H6O2 = (Cl- • 2C2H6O2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr66.5 ± 5.0kJ/molTDAsZhang, Beglinger, et al., 1995gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr39. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsZhang, Beglinger, et al., 1995gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + 2-Propanone, 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro- = (Chlorine anion • 2-Propanone, 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-)

By formula: Cl- + C3F6O = (Cl- • C3F6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr120. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsBofdanov and McMahon, 2002gas phase; B
Δr95.8 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(t-C4H9OH), Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr73.6 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsBofdanov and McMahon, 2002gas phase; B
Δr68.2 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; B,M
Δr68.2kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1984, 3gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)(C2H5)3B; M

Chlorine anion + Propene, hexafluoro- = C3ClF6-

By formula: Cl- + C3F6 = C3ClF6-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr52.7 ± 1.3kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Takao, et al., 2002gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr21.5 ± 1.3kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Takao, et al., 2002gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + 2-Propanone, 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoro- = (Chlorine anion • 2-Propanone, 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoro-)

By formula: Cl- + C3HF5O = (Cl- • C3HF5O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr109. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsBofdanov and McMahon, 2002gas phase; B
Δr97.9kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr100.J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr72.0 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsBofdanov and McMahon, 2002gas phase; B
Δr68.2 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 3gas phase; B,M,M

Chlorine anion + 1,1,3,3-tetrafluoroacetone = (Chlorine anion • 1,1,3,3-tetrafluoroacetone)

By formula: Cl- + C3H2F4O = (Cl- • C3H2F4O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr75.7 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 3gas phase; B,M

Chlorine anion + 2-Propanol, 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro- = (Chlorine anion • 2-Propanol, 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-)

By formula: Cl- + C3H2F6O = (Cl- • C3H2F6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr111.kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)(CF3)2CH3COH, Entropy change calculated or estimated, DG>, ΔrH>; Larson and McMahon, 1984; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr105.J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)(CF3)2CH3COH, Entropy change calculated or estimated, DG>, ΔrH>; Larson and McMahon, 1984; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr79.5kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)(CF3)2CH3COH, Entropy change calculated or estimated, DG>, ΔrH>; Larson and McMahon, 1984; M

Chlorine anion + C3H3F3O- = C2H3ClF3O-

By formula: Cl- + C3H3F3O- = C2H3ClF3O-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr56.9 ± 1.7kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Lee, et al., 2001gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr32. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Lee, et al., 2001gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + 2-Propanone, 1,1,1-trifluoro- = C3H3ClF3O-

By formula: Cl- + C3H3F3O = C3H3ClF3O-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr57.3 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsBofdanov and McMahon, 2002gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr34. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsBofdanov and McMahon, 2002gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + 2-Propanone, 1-fluoro- = C3H5ClFO-

By formula: Cl- + C3H5FO = C3H5ClFO-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr77.0 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsBofdanov and McMahon, 2002gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr46.4 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsBofdanov and McMahon, 2002gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + 1,3-Difluoro-2-propanol = (Chlorine anion • 1,3-Difluoro-2-propanol)

By formula: Cl- + C3H6F2O = (Cl- • C3H6F2O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr98.7kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)CH3COOH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Larson and McMahon, 1984; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr105.J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)CH3COOH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Larson and McMahon, 1984; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr67.4kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)CH3COOH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Larson and McMahon, 1984; M

Chlorine anion + Acetone = (Chlorine anion • Acetone)

By formula: Cl- + C3H6O = (Cl- • C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr56. ± 6.kJ/molAVGN/AAverage of 6 values; Individual data points
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr76.1J/mol*KPHPMSSieck, 1985gas phase; M
Δr82.0J/mol*KPHPMSFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; M
Δr71.5J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Takimoto, et al., 1986gas phase; M
Δr82.4J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr33.8 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsBofdanov and McMahon, 2002gas phase; B
Δr30.5kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Morise, et al., 1986gas phase; B
Δr36.8 ± 1.3kJ/molTDAsSieck, 1985gas phase; B
Δr34. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Δr33. ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • Acetone) + Acetone = (Chlorine anion • 2Acetone)

By formula: (Cl- • C3H6O) + C3H6O = (Cl- • 2C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr48.1 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Takimoto, et al., 1986gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.9J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Takimoto, et al., 1986gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr23. ± 9.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Takimoto, et al., 1986gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 2Acetone) + Acetone = (Chlorine anion • 3Acetone)

By formula: (Cl- • 2C3H6O) + C3H6O = (Cl- • 3C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr43.5 ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Takimoto, et al., 1986gas phase; Entropy estimated; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/AHiraoka, Takimoto, et al., 1986gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr16. ± 19.kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Takimoto, et al., 1986gas phase; Entropy estimated; B

Chlorine anion + Propane, 2-bromo- = (Chlorine anion • Propane, 2-bromo-)

By formula: Cl- + C3H7Br = (Cl- • C3H7Br)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr63.6 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr35.6 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Propane, 1-bromo- = (Chlorine anion • Propane, 1-bromo-)

By formula: Cl- + C3H7Br = (Cl- • C3H7Br)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr59.4 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr34.5 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Propane, 2-chloro- = (Chlorine anion • Propane, 2-chloro-)

By formula: Cl- + C3H7Cl = (Cl- • C3H7Cl)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr61.5 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr32.6 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Isopropyl Alcohol = (Chlorine anion • Isopropyl Alcohol)

By formula: Cl- + C3H8O = (Cl- • C3H8O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr81.17 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999gas phase; B
Δr76.6 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B,M
Δr73.6 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr103.J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; M
Δr97.1J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; switching reaction(cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Larson and McMahon, 1984; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr47.36kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999gas phase; B
Δr45.61kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B
Δr44.8 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M

(Chlorine anion • Isopropyl Alcohol) + Isopropyl Alcohol = (Chlorine anion • 2Isopropyl Alcohol)

By formula: (Cl- • C3H8O) + C3H8O = (Cl- • 2C3H8O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr69.9 ± 1.3kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999gas phase; B
Δr65.3 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr105.J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr32.1kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999gas phase; B
Δr34. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 2Isopropyl Alcohol) + Isopropyl Alcohol = (Chlorine anion • 3Isopropyl Alcohol)

By formula: (Cl- • 2C3H8O) + C3H8O = (Cl- • 3C3H8O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr62.3 ± 2.1kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999gas phase; B
Δr52.3 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr109.J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr22.2kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999gas phase; B
Δr20. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 3Isopropyl Alcohol) + Isopropyl Alcohol = (Chlorine anion • 4Isopropyl Alcohol)

By formula: (Cl- • 3C3H8O) + C3H8O = (Cl- • 4C3H8O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr49.8 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr120.J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr14. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 4Isopropyl Alcohol) + Isopropyl Alcohol = (Chlorine anion • 5Isopropyl Alcohol)

By formula: (Cl- • 4C3H8O) + C3H8O = (Cl- • 5C3H8O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr48.5 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr128.J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr10. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 5Isopropyl Alcohol) + Isopropyl Alcohol = (Chlorine anion • 6Isopropyl Alcohol)

By formula: (Cl- • 5C3H8O) + C3H8O = (Cl- • 6C3H8O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr47.3 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr130.J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr8.4 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 6Isopropyl Alcohol) + Isopropyl Alcohol = (Chlorine anion • 7Isopropyl Alcohol)

By formula: (Cl- • 6C3H8O) + C3H8O = (Cl- • 7C3H8O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr46.4 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr131.J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr7.1 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 7Isopropyl Alcohol) + Isopropyl Alcohol = (Chlorine anion • 8Isopropyl Alcohol)

By formula: (Cl- • 7C3H8O) + C3H8O = (Cl- • 8C3H8O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr45.6 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; Estimated entropy; single temperature measurement; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr130.J/mol*KN/AHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr6.7 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; Estimated entropy; single temperature measurement; B

Chlorine anion + 1-Propanol = (Chlorine anion • 1-Propanol)

By formula: Cl- + C3H8O = (Cl- • C3H8O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr85.4 ± 2.1kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, 1987gas phase; B,B,M
Δr74.1 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr121.J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; M
Δr97.1J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Larson and McMahon, 1984; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr48.95kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B
Δr49.0 ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, 1987gas phase; B
Δr45.2 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M

(Chlorine anion • 1-Propanol) + 1-Propanol = (Chlorine anion • 21-Propanol)

By formula: (Cl- • C3H8O) + C3H8O = (Cl- • 2C3H8O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr66.1 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr106.J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr34. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 21-Propanol) + 1-Propanol = (Chlorine anion • 31-Propanol)

By formula: (Cl- • 2C3H8O) + C3H8O = (Cl- • 3C3H8O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr59.4 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr131.J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr20. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 31-Propanol) + 1-Propanol = (Chlorine anion • 41-Propanol)

By formula: (Cl- • 3C3H8O) + C3H8O = (Cl- • 4C3H8O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr55.6 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr134.J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr15. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 41-Propanol) + 1-Propanol = (Chlorine anion • 51-Propanol)

By formula: (Cl- • 4C3H8O) + C3H8O = (Cl- • 5C3H8O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr52.7 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr138.J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr11. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 51-Propanol) + 1-Propanol = (Chlorine anion • 61-Propanol)

By formula: (Cl- • 5C3H8O) + C3H8O = (Cl- • 6C3H8O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr48.5 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr130.J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr9.6 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 61-Propanol) + 1-Propanol = (Chlorine anion • 71-Propanol)

By formula: (Cl- • 6C3H8O) + C3H8O = (Cl- • 7C3H8O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr46.0 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr126.J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr7.9 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 71-Propanol) + 1-Propanol = (Chlorine anion • 81-Propanol)

By formula: (Cl- • 7C3H8O) + C3H8O = (Cl- • 8C3H8O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr45.2 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; Estimated entropy; single temperature measurement; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr130.J/mol*KN/AHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr7.5 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; Estimated entropy; single temperature measurement; B

Chlorine anion + C3H9ClGe = C3H9Cl2Ge-

By formula: Cl- + C3H9ClGe = C3H9Cl2Ge-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.9 ± 5.9kJ/molCIDTHao, Kaspar, et al., 2005gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Silane, chlorotrimethyl- = C3H9Cl2Si-

By formula: Cl- + C3H9ClSi = C3H9Cl2Si-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr59.8 ± 5.9kJ/molCIDTHao, Kaspar, et al., 2005gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Stannane, chlorotrimethyl- = C3H9Cl2Sn-

By formula: Cl- + C3H9ClSn = C3H9Cl2Sn-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr131. ± 7.1kJ/molCIDTHao, Kaspar, et al., 2005gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + C4H4F6O = (Chlorine anion • C4H4F6O)

By formula: Cl- + C4H4F6O = (Cl- • C4H4F6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr111.kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)HCOOH, Entropy change calculated or estimated, DG>, ΔrH>; Larson and McMahon, 1984; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr105.J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)HCOOH, Entropy change calculated or estimated, DG>, ΔrH>; Larson and McMahon, 1984; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr79.5kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)HCOOH, Entropy change calculated or estimated, DG>, ΔrH>; Larson and McMahon, 1984; M

Chlorine anion + Pyrrole = (Chlorine anion • Pyrrole)

By formula: Cl- + C4H5N = (Cl- • C4H5N)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr78.7 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr49.4 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B
Δr58.58kJ/molTDEqFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
48.5421.PHPMSFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; M

Chlorine anion + 2-Butyne-1,4-diol = (Chlorine anion • 2-Butyne-1,4-diol)

By formula: Cl- + C4H6O2 = (Cl- • C4H6O2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr121. ± 4.6kJ/molTDAsZhang, Beglinger, et al., 1995gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr75.3 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsZhang, Beglinger, et al., 1995gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 2-Butyne-1,4-diol) + 2-Butyne-1,4-diol = (Chlorine anion • 22-Butyne-1,4-diol)

By formula: (Cl- • C4H6O2) + C4H6O2 = (Cl- • 2C4H6O2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr93.3 ± 2.9kJ/molTDAsZhang, Beglinger, et al., 1995gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr49.8 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsZhang, Beglinger, et al., 1995gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + 2-Butanone = (Chlorine anion • 2-Butanone)

By formula: Cl- + C4H8O = (Cl- • C4H8O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr61.9 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr87.9J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)(CH3)2CO, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Larson and McMahon, 1984; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr36. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M

Chlorine anion + 2-Butene-1,4-diol, (Z)- = (Chlorine anion • 2-Butene-1,4-diol, (Z)-)

By formula: Cl- + C4H8O2 = (Cl- • C4H8O2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr138. ± 6.3kJ/molTDAsZhang, Beglinger, et al., 1995gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr82.4 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsZhang, Beglinger, et al., 1995gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 2-Butene-1,4-diol, (Z)-) + 2-Butene-1,4-diol, (Z)- = (Chlorine anion • 22-Butene-1,4-diol, (Z)-)

By formula: (Cl- • C4H8O2) + C4H8O2 = (Cl- • 2C4H8O2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr95.8 ± 1.7kJ/molTDAsZhang, Beglinger, et al., 1995gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr49.0 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsZhang, Beglinger, et al., 1995gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Propane, 2-bromo-2-methyl- = (Chlorine anion • Propane, 2-bromo-2-methyl-)

By formula: Cl- + C4H9Br = (Cl- • C4H9Br)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr74.1 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr37.2 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Propane, 2-chloro-2-methyl- = (Chlorine anion • Propane, 2-chloro-2-methyl-)

By formula: Cl- + C4H9Cl = (Cl- • C4H9Cl)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr69.5 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Δr59.8 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr88.7J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9F, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Larson and McMahon, 1984; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr34.7 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Δr33. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M

Chlorine anion + Propane, 2-fluoro-2-methyl- = (Chlorine anion • Propane, 2-fluoro-2-methyl-)

By formula: Cl- + C4H9F = (Cl- • C4H9F)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr55.6 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr87.0J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr30. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M

Chlorine anion + Ethyl ether = C4H10ClO-

By formula: Cl- + C4H10O = C4H10ClO-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr37.7 ± 1.7kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Lee, et al., 2001gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr14. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Lee, et al., 2001gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + 1-Butanol = (Chlorine anion • 1-Butanol)

By formula: Cl- + C4H10O = (Cl- • C4H10O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr73.6 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr97.1J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)CH3OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Larson and McMahon, 1984; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr44.8 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M

Chlorine anion + 2-Propanol, 2-methyl- = (Chlorine anion • 2-Propanol, 2-methyl-)

By formula: Cl- + C4H10O = (Cl- • C4H10O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr77. ± 20.kJ/molAVGN/AAverage of 6 values; Individual data points
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr115.J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; M
Δr100.J/mol*KPHPMSSieck, 1985gas phase; M
Δr97.9J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M
Δr110.J/mol*KPHPMSKebarle, 1977gas phase; M
Δr43.1J/mol*KN/AYamdagni and Kebarle, 1971gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr48.45kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999gas phase; B
Δr51.5 ± 1.3kJ/molTDAsSieck, 1985gas phase; B
Δr48.53kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B
Δr46.4 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Δr46.4 ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1971gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 2-Propanol, 2-methyl-) + 2-Propanol, 2-methyl- = (Chlorine anion • 22-Propanol, 2-methyl-)

By formula: (Cl- • C4H10O) + C4H10O = (Cl- • 2C4H10O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr70.71 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999gas phase; B
Δr62.3 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr108.J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr30.8kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999gas phase; B
Δr30. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 22-Propanol, 2-methyl-) + 2-Propanol, 2-methyl- = (Chlorine anion • 32-Propanol, 2-methyl-)

By formula: (Cl- • 2C4H10O) + C4H10O = (Cl- • 3C4H10O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr66.1 ± 1.3kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999gas phase; B
Δr57.3 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr130.J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr21.2kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999gas phase; B
Δr18. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 32-Propanol, 2-methyl-) + 2-Propanol, 2-methyl- = (Chlorine anion • 42-Propanol, 2-methyl-)

By formula: (Cl- • 3C4H10O) + C4H10O = (Cl- • 4C4H10O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr53.1 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr131.J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr14. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 42-Propanol, 2-methyl-) + 2-Propanol, 2-methyl- = (Chlorine anion • 52-Propanol, 2-methyl-)

By formula: (Cl- • 4C4H10O) + C4H10O = (Cl- • 5C4H10O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr49.8 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr135.J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr9.2 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 52-Propanol, 2-methyl-) + 2-Propanol, 2-methyl- = (Chlorine anion • 62-Propanol, 2-methyl-)

By formula: (Cl- • 5C4H10O) + C4H10O = (Cl- • 6C4H10O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr47.7 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; Estimated entropy; single temperature measurement; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr130.J/mol*KN/AHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr7.5 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; Estimated entropy; single temperature measurement; B

Chlorine anion + 1,4-Butanediol = (Chlorine anion • 1,4-Butanediol)

By formula: Cl- + C4H10O2 = (Cl- • C4H10O2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr126. ± 7.1kJ/molTDAsZhang, Beglinger, et al., 1995gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr73.2 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsZhang, Beglinger, et al., 1995gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 1,4-Butanediol) + 1,4-Butanediol = (Chlorine anion • 21,4-Butanediol)

By formula: (Cl- • C4H10O2) + C4H10O2 = (Cl- • 2C4H10O2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr88.7 ± 3.3kJ/molTDAsZhang, Beglinger, et al., 1995gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr44.4 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsZhang, Beglinger, et al., 1995gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Cyclopentene, octafluoro- = C5ClF8-

By formula: Cl- + C5F8 = C5ClF8-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr57.74 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Fujita, et al., 1905gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr34.1 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Fujita, et al., 1905gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Iron pentacarbonyl = (Chlorine anion • Iron pentacarbonyl)

By formula: Cl- + C5FeO5 = (Cl- • C5FeO5)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr58. ± 13.kJ/molIMRBLane, Sallans, et al., 1985gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr33. ± 13.kJ/molIMRBLane, Sallans, et al., 1985gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Pyridine = (Chlorine anion • Pyridine)

By formula: Cl- + C5H5N = (Cl- • C5H5N)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr53.1 ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr82.4J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr28. ± 11.kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • Pyridine) + Pyridine = (Chlorine anion • 2Pyridine)

By formula: (Cl- • C5H5N) + C5H5N = (Cl- • 2C5H5N)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr49.0kJ/molPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr94.6J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; M

Chlorine anion + 1,3-Cyclopentadiene = (Chlorine anion • 1,3-Cyclopentadiene)

By formula: Cl- + C5H6 = (Cl- • C5H6)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr<10.5kJ/molTDEqFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
10.300.PHPMSFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; DG<; M

Chlorine anion + Acetylacetone = (Chlorine anion • Acetylacetone)

By formula: Cl- + C5H8O2 = (Cl- • C5H8O2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr56.07kJ/molTDEqFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
46.0421.PHPMSFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; M

Chlorine anion + 1,4-Pentadiene = (Chlorine anion • 1,4-Pentadiene)

By formula: Cl- + C5H8 = (Cl- • C5H8)

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
15.300.PHPMSFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; M

Chlorine anion + 1,3-Pentadiene, (E)- = (Chlorine anion • 1,3-Pentadiene, (E)-)

By formula: Cl- + C5H8 = (Cl- • C5H8)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr15.5kJ/molTDEqFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Propanenitrile, 2,2-dimethyl- = (Chlorine anion • Propanenitrile, 2,2-dimethyl-)

By formula: Cl- + C5H9N = (Cl- • C5H9N)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr77.4 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr46.23 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + 3-Pentanone = (Chlorine anion • 3-Pentanone)

By formula: Cl- + C5H10O = (Cl- • C5H10O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr59.0 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr82.0J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)(CH3)2CO, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Larson and McMahon, 1984; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr34. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M

Chlorine anion + Propanal, 2,2-dimethyl- = (Chlorine anion • Propanal, 2,2-dimethyl-)

By formula: Cl- + C5H10O = (Cl- • C5H10O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr62.8 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr91.6J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)CF3H, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Larson and McMahon, 1984; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr35. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M

Chlorine anion + p-Benzoquinone, 2,3,5,6-tetrafluoro- = (Chlorine anion • p-Benzoquinone, 2,3,5,6-tetrafluoro-)

By formula: Cl- + C6F4O2 = (Cl- • C6F4O2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr113. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsChowdhury and Kebarle, 1986gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr95.0J/mol*KPHPMSChowdhury and Kebarle, 1986gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.5 ± 6.7kJ/molTDAsChowdhury and Kebarle, 1986gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Benzene, hexafluoro- = (Chlorine anion • Benzene, hexafluoro-)

By formula: Cl- + C6F6 = (Cl- • C6F6)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr70.3 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsChowdhury and Kebarle, 1986gas phase; B,M
Δr64.9 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1987, 2gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr94.1J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1987, 2gas phase; M
Δr113.J/mol*KPHPMSChowdhury and Kebarle, 1986gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr37. ± 6.7kJ/molTDAsChowdhury and Kebarle, 1986gas phase; B
Δr36. ± 6.7kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1987, 2gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • Benzene, hexafluoro-) + Benzene, hexafluoro- = (Chlorine anion • 2Benzene, hexafluoro-)

By formula: (Cl- • C6F6) + C6F6 = (Cl- • 2C6F6)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr57.7kJ/molPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1987, 2gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr110.J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1987, 2gas phase; M

Chlorine anion + Benzene, 1-fluoro-3-nitro- = (Chlorine anion • Benzene, 1-fluoro-3-nitro-)

By formula: Cl- + C6H4FNO2 = (Cl- • C6H4FNO2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr78.2 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsChowdhury and Kebarle, 1986gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr88.7J/mol*KPHPMSChowdhury and Kebarle, 1986gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr51.5 ± 6.7kJ/molTDAsChowdhury and Kebarle, 1986gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Benzene, 1,2-difluoro- = (Chlorine anion • Benzene, 1,2-difluoro-)

By formula: Cl- + C6H4F2 = (Cl- • C6H4F2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr59.8 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr90.4J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)ClCOOCH3, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Larson and McMahon, 1984; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr33. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M

Chlorine anion + Benzene, 1,3-difluoro- = (Chlorine anion • Benzene, 1,3-difluoro-)

By formula: Cl- + C6H4F2 = (Cl- • C6H4F2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr61.1 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr94.6J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)ClCOOCH3, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Larson and McMahon, 1984; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr33. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Δr32. ± 4.2kJ/molTDEqFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Benzene, 1,4-difluoro- = (Chlorine anion • Benzene, 1,4-difluoro-)

By formula: Cl- + C6H4F2 = (Cl- • C6H4F2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr57.7 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr90.4J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)ClCOOCH3, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Larson and McMahon, 1984; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr31. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M

Chlorine anion + Benzene, bromo- = (Chlorine anion • Benzene, bromo-)

By formula: Cl- + C6H5Br = (Cl- • C6H5Br)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr28.5kJ/molTDEqFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; B,M

Chlorine anion + Phenol, 4-chloro- = (Chlorine anion • Phenol, 4-chloro-)

By formula: Cl- + C6H5ClO = (Cl- • C6H5ClO)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr124. ± 8.4kJ/molTDEqCummings, French, et al., 1977gas phase; Re-anchored to data in French, Ikuta, et al., 1982.; B,M
Δr126.kJ/molPHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr100.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Δr110.J/mol*KN/ACummings, French, et al., 1977gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.5 ± 8.4kJ/molTDEqCummings, French, et al., 1977gas phase; Re-anchored to data in French, Ikuta, et al., 1982.; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
81.6423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
87.9300.PHPMSCummings, French, et al., 1977gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M

Chlorine anion + Benzene, chloro- = (Chlorine anion • Benzene, chloro-)

By formula: Cl- + C6H5Cl = (Cl- • C6H5Cl)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr50.21 ± 0.42kJ/molTDAsSieck, 1985gas phase; B,M
Δr56.9 ± 4.2kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; B,B,M
Δr52.7kJ/molPHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; from Ph. D. thesis of S. Chowdhury, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; from Ph. D. thesis of S. Chowdhury, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Δr69.0J/mol*KPHPMSSieck, 1985gas phase; M
Δr93.7J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr29.7 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsSieck, 1985gas phase; B
Δr29. ± 4.2kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; B,B,M
Δr27.2kJ/molTDEqFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
28.300.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; from Ph. D. thesis of S. Chowdhury, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
27.300.PHPMSFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; M

Chlorine anion + Phenol, 4-fluoro- = (Chlorine anion • Phenol, 4-fluoro-)

By formula: Cl- + C6H5FO = (Cl- • C6H5FO)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr117. ± 8.4kJ/molTDEqCummings, French, et al., 1977gas phase; Re-anchored to data in French, Ikuta, et al., 1982.; B,M
Δr120.kJ/molPHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr100.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Δr106.J/mol*KN/ACummings, French, et al., 1977gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr86.2 ± 8.4kJ/molTDEqCummings, French, et al., 1977gas phase; Re-anchored to data in French, Ikuta, et al., 1982.; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
75.3423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
80.8300.PHPMSCummings, French, et al., 1977gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M

Chlorine anion + Benzene, fluoro- = (Chlorine anion • Benzene, fluoro-)

By formula: Cl- + C6H5F = (Cl- • C6H5F)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr24.7kJ/molTDEqFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
25.300.PHPMSFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; M

Chlorine anion + Benzene, iodo- = (Chlorine anion • Benzene, iodo-)

By formula: Cl- + C6H5I = (Cl- • C6H5I)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr30.1kJ/molTDEqFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
30.300.PHPMSFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; M

Chlorine anion + Benzene, nitro- = (Chlorine anion • Benzene, nitro-)

By formula: Cl- + C6H5NO2 = (Cl- • C6H5NO2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr68.2 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsChowdhury and Kebarle, 1986gas phase; B,M
Δr69.0kJ/molPHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; from Ph. D. thesis of S. Chowdhury, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; from Ph. D. thesis of S. Chowdhury, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Δr81.2J/mol*KPHPMSChowdhury and Kebarle, 1986gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr43.9 ± 6.7kJ/molTDAsChowdhury and Kebarle, 1986gas phase; B
Δr29.7kJ/molTDEqFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
43.9300.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; from Ph. D. thesis of S. Chowdhury, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
32.300.PHPMSFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; M

Chlorine anion + Phenol = (Chlorine anion • Phenol)

By formula: Cl- + C6H6O = (Cl- • C6H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr109. ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; B,M
Δr109. ± 8.4kJ/molTDEqCummings, French, et al., 1977gas phase; Re-anchored to data in French, Ikuta, et al., 1982.; B
Δr115.kJ/molPHPMSKebarle, 1977gas phase; M
Δr111.kJ/molPHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Δr81.2 ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1971gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr109.J/mol*KPHPMSFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; M
Δr100.J/mol*KPHPMSKebarle, 1977gas phase; M
Δr100.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Δr64.9J/mol*KPHPMSYamdagni and Kebarle, 1971gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr80.3 ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; B
Δr77.4 ± 8.4kJ/molTDEqCummings, French, et al., 1977gas phase; Re-anchored to data in French, Ikuta, et al., 1982.; B
Δr61.9 ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1971gas phase; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
66.5423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Chlorine anion + Benzene = (Chlorine anion • Benzene)

By formula: Cl- + C6H6 = (Cl- • C6H6)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr25.1 ± 1.9kJ/molN/ATschurl, Ueberfluss, et al., 2007gas phase; B
Δr39. ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; B,M
Δr41.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Δr36.kJ/molPHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; from Ph. D. thesis of S. Chowdhury, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Δr43.5kJ/molPHPMSSunner, Nishizawa, et al., 1981gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr74.9J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; M
Δr71.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; from Ph. D. thesis of S. Chowdhury, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Δr71.5J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M
Δr92.J/mol*KN/ASunner, Nishizawa, et al., 1981gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr17. ± 11.kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; B
Δr16. ± 6.7kJ/molIMREChowdhury and Kebarle, 1986gas phase; B
Δr20. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Δr15.9kJ/molIMREFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
15.300.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; from Ph. D. thesis of S. Chowdhury, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
16.300.PHPMSChowdhury and Kebarle, 1986gas phase; M
16.300.PHPMSSunner, Nishizawa, et al., 1981gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Chlorine anion + L-Alanine, N-acetyl-, methyl ester = (Chlorine anion • L-Alanine, N-acetyl-, methyl ester)

By formula: Cl- + C6H11NO3 = (Cl- • C6H11NO3)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr123.kJ/molPHPMSMeot-Ner (Mautner), 1988gas phase; M
Δr123.kJ/molPHPMSMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; CH3CO-Ala-OCH3; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr118.J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-Ner (Mautner), 1988gas phase; M
Δr118.J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; CH3CO-Ala-OCH3; M

(Chlorine anion • L-Alanine, N-acetyl-, methyl ester) + L-Alanine, N-acetyl-, methyl ester = (Chlorine anion • 2L-Alanine, N-acetyl-, methyl ester)

By formula: (Cl- • C6H11NO3) + C6H11NO3 = (Cl- • 2C6H11NO3)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr82.8kJ/molPHPMSMeot-Ner (Mautner), 1988gas phase; M
Δr82.8kJ/molPHPMSMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr113.J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-Ner (Mautner), 1988gas phase; M
Δr113.J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; M

Chlorine anion + CH3CONHCH(CH3)COOCH3 = (Chlorine anion • CH3CONHCH(CH3)COOCH3)

By formula: Cl- + C6H11NO3 = (Cl- • C6H11NO3)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr123. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr87.4 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Borane, triethyl- = (Chlorine anion • Borane, triethyl-)

By formula: Cl- + C6H15B = (Cl- • C6H15B)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr99.6 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; B,M
Δr99.6kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(t-C4H9OH), Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Δr92.0J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr72.0 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; B,M
Δr72.0kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M

Chlorine anion + Benzonitrile, pentafluoro- = (Chlorine anion • Benzonitrile, pentafluoro-)

By formula: Cl- + C7F5N = (Cl- • C7F5N)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr83.3J/mol*KPHPMSChowdhury and Kebarle, 1986gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr56.5 ± 6.7kJ/molTDAsChowdhury and Kebarle, 1986gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Perfluoro(methylcyclohexane) = (Chlorine anion • Perfluoro(methylcyclohexane))

By formula: Cl- + C7F14 = (Cl- • C7F14)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr<7.53kJ/molIMRBChowdhury and Kebarle, 1986gas phase; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
7.5300.PHPMSChowdhury and Kebarle, 1986gas phase; DG<; M

Chlorine anion + Benzene, 1-nitro-3-(trifluoromethyl)- = (Chlorine anion • Benzene, 1-nitro-3-(trifluoromethyl)-)

By formula: Cl- + C7H4F3NO2 = (Cl- • C7H4F3NO2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr81.6 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsChowdhury and Kebarle, 1986gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr74.9J/mol*KPHPMSChowdhury and Kebarle, 1986gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr59.0 ± 6.7kJ/molTDAsChowdhury and Kebarle, 1986gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Benzonitrile, 4-nitro- = (Chlorine anion • Benzonitrile, 4-nitro-)

By formula: Cl- + C7H4N2O2 = (Cl- • C7H4N2O2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr83.7 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsChowdhury and Kebarle, 1986gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr83.7J/mol*KPHPMSChowdhury and Kebarle, 1986gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr58.6 ± 6.7kJ/molTDAsChowdhury and Kebarle, 1986gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Benzonitrile, 4-hydroxy- = (Chlorine anion • Benzonitrile, 4-hydroxy-)

By formula: Cl- + C7H5NO = (Cl- • C7H5NO)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr147. ± 8.4kJ/molTDEqCummings, French, et al., 1977gas phase; Re-anchored to data in French, Ikuta, et al., 1982.; B,M,M
Δr148.kJ/molPHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr100.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Δr120.J/mol*KN/ACummings, French, et al., 1977gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)4-Cl-phenol, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M
Δr110.J/mol*KN/ACummings, French, et al., 1977gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)4-F-phenol, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr114. ± 8.4kJ/molTDEqCummings, French, et al., 1977gas phase; Re-anchored to data in French, Ikuta, et al., 1982.; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
103.423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
110.300.PHPMSCummings, French, et al., 1977gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)4-Cl-phenol, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M
108.300.PHPMSCummings, French, et al., 1977gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)4-F-phenol, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M

Chlorine anion + Benzonitrile = (Chlorine anion • Benzonitrile)

By formula: Cl- + C7H5N = (Cl- • C7H5N)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr66.9kJ/molPHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; from Ph. D. thesis of S. Chowdhury, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; from Ph. D. thesis of S. Chowdhury, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
41.8300.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; from Ph. D. thesis of S. Chowdhury, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Chlorine anion + Benzene, 1-methyl-4-nitro- = (Chlorine anion • Benzene, 1-methyl-4-nitro-)

By formula: Cl- + C7H7NO2 = (Cl- • C7H7NO2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr31.4kJ/molTDEqFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
31.300.PHPMSFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; M

Chlorine anion + Anisole = (Chlorine anion • Anisole)

By formula: Cl- + C7H8O = (Cl- • C7H8O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr30.5kJ/molTDEqFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
31.300.PHPMSFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; M

Chlorine anion + p-Cresol = (Chlorine anion • p-Cresol)

By formula: Cl- + C7H8O = (Cl- • C7H8O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr107. ± 8.4kJ/molTDEqCummings, French, et al., 1977gas phase; Re-anchored to data in French, Ikuta, et al., 1982.; B,M
Δr108.kJ/molPHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr100.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Δr112.J/mol*KPHPMSCummings, French, et al., 1977gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr74.9 ± 8.4kJ/molTDEqCummings, French, et al., 1977gas phase; Re-anchored to data in French, Ikuta, et al., 1982.; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
64.0423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
69.5300.PHPMSCummings, French, et al., 1977gas phase; M

Chlorine anion + Toluene = (Chlorine anion • Toluene)

By formula: Cl- + C7H8 = (Cl- • C7H8)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr16.7kJ/molTDEqFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
17.300.PHPMSFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; M

Chlorine anion + Acetophenone = (Chlorine anion • Acetophenone)

By formula: Cl- + C8H8O = (Cl- • C8H8O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr39.7kJ/molTDEqFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
30.421.PHPMSFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; M

Chlorine anion + Ethylbenzene = (Chlorine anion • Ethylbenzene)

By formula: Cl- + C8H10 = (Cl- • C8H10)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr20.9kJ/molTDEqFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
21.300.PHPMSFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; M

Chlorine anion + p-Xylene = (Chlorine anion • p-Xylene)

By formula: Cl- + C8H10 = (Cl- • C8H10)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr16.3kJ/molTDEqFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
16.300.PHPMSFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; M

Chlorine anion + Benzene, 1,3-dimethyl- = (Chlorine anion • Benzene, 1,3-dimethyl-)

By formula: Cl- + C8H10 = (Cl- • C8H10)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr16.3kJ/molTDEqFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
18.300.PHPMSFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; M

Chlorine anion + Benzyl methyl ketone = (Chlorine anion • Benzyl methyl ketone)

By formula: Cl- + C9H10O = (Cl- • C9H10O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr44.77kJ/molTDEqFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
35.421.PHPMSFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; M

Chlorine anion + Benzene, (1-methylethyl)- = (Chlorine anion • Benzene, (1-methylethyl)-)

By formula: Cl- + C9H12 = (Cl- • C9H12)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr23.0kJ/molTDEqFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
21.300.PHPMSFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; M

Chlorine anion + Benzene, propyl- = (Chlorine anion • Benzene, propyl-)

By formula: Cl- + C9H12 = (Cl- • C9H12)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr20.9kJ/molTDEqFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
23.300.PHPMSFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; M

Chlorine anion + Mesitylene = (Chlorine anion • Mesitylene)

By formula: Cl- + C9H12 = (Cl- • C9H12)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr18.8kJ/molTDEqFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
19.300.PHPMSFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; M

Chlorine anion + Diphenylmethane = (Chlorine anion • Diphenylmethane)

By formula: Cl- + C13H12 = (Cl- • C13H12)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr31.0kJ/molTDEqFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
31.300.PHPMSFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; M

Chlorine anion + Triphenylmethane = (Chlorine anion • Triphenylmethane)

By formula: Cl- + C19H16 = (Cl- • C19H16)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr17.2kJ/molTDEqFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
17.300.PHPMSFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; M

Chlorine anion + Phosphorus difluoride monochloride = Cl2F2P-

By formula: Cl- + ClF2P = Cl2F2P-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr98.99kJ/molN/ACheck, Lobring, et al., 2003gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Cl2Nd = (Chlorine anion • Cl2Nd)

By formula: Cl- + Cl2Nd = (Cl- • Cl2Nd)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr274. ± 15.kJ/molTDAsKudin, Pogrebnoi, et al., 1993gas phase; value altered from reference due to conversion from electron convention to ion convention; B

Chlorine anion + Thionyl chloride = Cl3OS-

By formula: Cl- + Cl2OS = Cl3OS-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr85.4 ± 7.5kJ/molCIDTBachrach, Hayes, et al., 2001gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + seleninyl dichloride = Cl3OSe-

By formula: Cl- + Cl2OSe = Cl3OSe-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr149.8kJ/molN/ALobring, Hao, et al., 2003gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Sulfur dichloride = Cl3S-

By formula: Cl- + Cl2S = Cl3S-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.9 ± 7.9kJ/molCIDTGailbreath, Pommerening, et al., 2000gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Selenium dichloride = Cl3Se-

By formula: Cl- + Cl2Se = Cl3Se-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr133. ± 9.2kJ/molCIDTLobring, Hao, et al., 2003gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Cl2Yb = (Chlorine anion • Cl2Yb)

By formula: Cl- + Cl2Yb = (Cl- • Cl2Yb)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr>236.0kJ/molN/AKuznetsov, Kudin, et al., 1997gas phase; value altered from reference due to conversion from electron convention to ion convention; B

Chlorine anion + Chlorine = (Chlorine anion • Chlorine)

By formula: Cl- + Cl2 = (Cl- • Cl2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr71.1kJ/molSAMSRobbiani and Franklin, 1979gas phase; based on Cl- + SO2Cl2 <--> Cl3- + SO2; National Bureau of Standards, 1968; M

Chlorine anion + Chlorine = Cl3-

By formula: Cl- + Cl2 = Cl3-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr99.2 ± 5.0kJ/molCIDTNizzi, Pommerening, et al., 1998gas phase; B
Δr69.87kJ/molTherRobbiani and Franklin, 1979, 2gas phase; ΔG≈+1 kcal for Cl- + SO2Cl2 <=> Cl3- + SO2; B
Δr<182.4kJ/molPDisLee, Smith, et al., 1979gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Cl3Er = Cl4Er-

By formula: Cl- + Cl3Er = Cl4Er-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr344. ± 21.kJ/molTDEqKudin, Vorob'ev, et al., 2007gas phase; value altered from reference due to conversion from electron convention to ion convention; B
Δr327. ± 16.kJ/molTDAsPogrebnoi, Motalov, et al., 2002gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B

Chlorine anion + Cl3Er = Cl7Er2-

By formula: Cl- + Cl3Er = Cl7Er2-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr239. ± 37.kJ/molTDEqKudin, Vorob'ev, et al., 2007gas phase; value altered from reference due to conversion from electron convention to ion convention; B
Δr340. ± 37.kJ/molTDAsPogrebnoi, Motalov, et al., 2002gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B

Chlorine anion + Cl3Er = Cl10Er3-

By formula: Cl- + Cl3Er = Cl10Er3-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr330. ± 59.kJ/molTDAsPogrebnoi, Motalov, et al., 2002gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B

Chlorine anion + Trichlorofluorosilane = Cl4FSi-

By formula: Cl- + Cl3FSi = Cl4FSi-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr115. ± 7.1kJ/molCIDTHao, Kaspar, et al., 2005gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Cl3La = (Chlorine anion • Cl3La)

By formula: Cl- + Cl3La = (Cl- • Cl3La)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr332. ± 17.kJ/molTDEqKudin, Vorob'ev, et al., 2007gas phase; value altered from reference due to conversion from electron convention to ion convention; B

(Chlorine anion • Cl3La) + Cl3La = (Chlorine anion • 2Cl3La)

By formula: (Cl- • Cl3La) + Cl3La = (Cl- • 2Cl3La)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr136. ± 15.kJ/molMSButman, Kudin, et al., 1987gas phase; Knudsen cell; M

Chlorine anion + Cl3Lu = (Chlorine anion • Cl3Lu)

By formula: Cl- + Cl3Lu = (Cl- • Cl3Lu)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr297. ± 15.kJ/molTDAsPogrebnoi, Kudion, et al., 1997gas phase; EA estimated as 3.7±1.0 eV; value altered from reference due to conversion from electron convention to ion convention; B
Δr359. ± 10.kJ/molTDEqKudin, Vorob'ev, et al., 2007gas phase; value altered from reference due to conversion from electron convention to ion convention; B

Chlorine anion + Phosphorus oxychloride = Cl4OP-

By formula: Cl- + Cl3OP = Cl4OP-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr43.1 ± 5.0kJ/molCIDTCheck, Lobring, et al., 2003gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Thiophosphoryl chloride = Cl4PS-

By formula: Cl- + Cl3PS = Cl4PS-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr41.0 ± 4.0kJ/molCIDTCheck, Lobring, et al., 2003gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Phosphorus trichloride = Cl4P-

By formula: Cl- + Cl3P = Cl4P-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr90.0 ± 7.1kJ/molCIDTWalker, Check, et al., 2002gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Cl3Sb = Cl4Sb-

By formula: Cl- + Cl3Sb = Cl4Sb-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr160. ± 7.9kJ/molCIDTWalker, Check, et al., 2002gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Cl3Sm = Cl4Sm-

By formula: Cl- + Cl3Sm = Cl4Sm-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr289. ± 16.kJ/molTDEqKhasanshin, Pogrebnoi, et al., 1998gas phase; value altered from reference due to conversion from electron convention to ion convention; B
Δr362. ± 21.kJ/molTDEqKudin, Vorob'ev, et al., 2007gas phase; value altered from reference due to conversion from electron convention to ion convention; B

Chlorine anion + Cl3Tb = Cl4Tb-

By formula: Cl- + Cl3Tb = Cl4Tb-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr353. ± 18.kJ/molTDEqKudin, Vorob'ev, et al., 2007gas phase; value altered from reference due to conversion from electron convention to ion convention; B
Δr304. ± 6.7kJ/molTDEqKhasanshin, Kudin, et al., 1999gas phase; value altered from reference due to conversion from electron convention to ion convention; B

Chlorine anion + Cl3Yb = (Chlorine anion • Cl3Yb)

By formula: Cl- + Cl3Yb = (Cl- • Cl3Yb)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr311. ± 30.kJ/molTDAsKuznetsov, Kudin, et al., 1997gas phase; value altered from reference due to conversion from electron convention to ion convention; B
Δr348. ± 19.kJ/molTDEqKudin, Vorob'ev, et al., 2007gas phase; value altered from reference due to conversion from electron convention to ion convention; B

Chlorine anion + Germanium tetrachloride = Cl5Ge-

By formula: Cl- + Cl4Ge = Cl5Ge-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr141. ± 5.9kJ/molCIDTHao, Kaspar, et al., 2005gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Silicon tetrachloride = (Chlorine anion • Silicon tetrachloride)

By formula: Cl- + Cl4Si = (Cl- • Cl4Si)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr105. ± 7.9kJ/molCIDTHao, Kaspar, et al., 2005gas phase; B
Δr101. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr73.6 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Tin(IV) chloride = Cl5Sn-

By formula: Cl- + Cl4Sn = Cl5Sn-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr235. ± 7.9kJ/molCIDTHao, Kaspar, et al., 2005gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Cl4Th = (Chlorine anion • Cl4Th)

By formula: Cl- + Cl4Th = (Cl- • Cl4Th)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr101.kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(t-C4H9OH), Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(t-C4H9OH), Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr73.6kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(t-C4H9OH), Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Chlorine anion + Hydrochloric acid-d = (Chlorine anion • Hydrochloric acid-d)

By formula: Cl- + DCl = (Cl- • DCl)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
70.3300.ICRLarson and McMahon, 1987gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)HCl; Caldwell and Kebarle, 1985; M

Chlorine anion + Deuterium oxide = (Chlorine anion • Deuterium oxide)

By formula: Cl- + D2O = (Cl- • D2O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr61.50 ± 0.84kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1988gas phase; Anchored to Keesee and Castleman, 1980, 22: HOH..Cl- + DOD <=> DOD..Cl- + HOH, Keq=0.77; B

Chlorine anion + Thionyl fluoride = (Chlorine anion • Thionyl fluoride)

By formula: Cl- + F2OS = (Cl- • F2OS)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr71.5 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr96.J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr42.7 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; B,M

Chlorine anion + Phosphoryl fluoride = (Chlorine anion • Phosphoryl fluoride)

By formula: Cl- + F3OP = (Cl- • F3OP)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr58.2 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr88.J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr32. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; B,M

Chlorine anion + Phosphorus trifluoride = (Chlorine anion • Phosphorus trifluoride)

By formula: Cl- + F3P = (Cl- • F3P)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr64.9 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; B
Δr64.9kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr87.9J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr38. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; B
Δr38.kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M

Chlorine anion + Silicon tetrafluoride = (Chlorine anion • Silicon tetrafluoride)

By formula: Cl- + F4Si = (Cl- • F4Si)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr97.9 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr70.3 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; B,M

Chlorine anion + F6S- = (Chlorine anion • F6S-)

By formula: Cl- + F6S- = (Cl- • F6S-)

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
7.5300.PHPMSChowdhury and Kebarle, 1986gas phase; DG<; M

Chlorine anion + Sulfur hexafluoride = (Chlorine anion • Sulfur hexafluoride)

By formula: Cl- + F6S = (Cl- • F6S)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr<7.53kJ/molIMRBChowdhury and Kebarle, 1986gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Hydrogen chloride = (Chlorine anion • Hydrogen chloride)

By formula: Cl- + HCl = (Cl- • HCl)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr124. ± 4.2kJ/molN/AMetz, Kitsopoulos, et al., 1988gas phase; Affinity: shift in apparent EA from lesser-solvated ion. Ignores any neutral-neutral bond.; B
Δr99.6 ± 8.4kJ/molTDEqCaldwell and Kebarle, 1985gas phase; B,M
Δr96.7 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Δr99.16 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1974gas phase; B,M
Δr85.4kJ/molHPMSUpschulte, Evans, et al., 1986gas phase; From thermochemical cycle(Cl-)H2O/HCl, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Keesee and Castleman, 1980; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr93.3J/mol*KPHPMSCaldwell and Kebarle, 1985gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)SO2; M
Δr98.3J/mol*KPHPMSYamdagni and Kebarle, 1974gas phase; M
Δr98.3J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M
Δr95.4J/mol*KN/AUpschulte, Evans, et al., 1986gas phase; From thermochemical cycle(Cl-)H2O/HCl, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Keesee and Castleman, 1980; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr68.2 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1987gas phase; K = 0.60 for HCl..Cl- + DCL <=> DCl..Cl- + HCl, anchored to Larson and McMahon, 1984, 32; B
Δr72. ± 11.kJ/molTDEqCaldwell and Kebarle, 1985gas phase; B
Δr66.9 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Δr69.9 ± 1.3kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1974gas phase; B
Δr56.9kJ/molHPMSUpschulte, Evans, et al., 1986gas phase; From thermochemical cycle(Cl-)H2O/HCl, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Keesee and Castleman, 1980; M

(Chlorine anion • Hydrogen chloride) + Hydrogen chloride = (Chlorine anion • 2Hydrogen chloride)

By formula: (Cl- • HCl) + HCl = (Cl- • 2HCl)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr63.60 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1974gas phase; B,M
Δr58.6kJ/molPHPMSCaldwell and Kebarle, 1985gas phase; switching reaction(Cl- HCl)SO2; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr85.4J/mol*KPHPMSCaldwell and Kebarle, 1985gas phase; switching reaction(Cl- HCl)SO2; M
Δr102.J/mol*KPHPMSYamdagni and Kebarle, 1974gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr33.1 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1974gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 2Hydrogen chloride) + Hydrogen chloride = (Chlorine anion • 3Hydrogen chloride)

By formula: (Cl- • 2HCl) + HCl = (Cl- • 3HCl)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr49.0 ± 1.3kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1974gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr97.9J/mol*KPHPMSYamdagni and Kebarle, 1974gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr19.7 ± 1.3kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1974gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 3Hydrogen chloride) + Hydrogen chloride = (Chlorine anion • 4Hydrogen chloride)

By formula: (Cl- • 3HCl) + HCl = (Cl- • 4HCl)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr43.1 ± 2.9kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1974gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr112.J/mol*KPHPMSYamdagni and Kebarle, 1974gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr9.6 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1974gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • Hydrogen chloride) + Water = (Chlorine anion • Water • Hydrogen chloride)

By formula: (Cl- • HCl) + H2O = (Cl- • H2O • HCl)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr43.9kJ/molHPMSUpschulte, Evans, et al., 1986gas phase; deuterated, quoted in Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr78.2J/mol*KHPMSUpschulte, Evans, et al., 1986gas phase; deuterated, quoted in Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M

(Chlorine anion • 2Hydrogen chloride) + Water = (Chlorine anion • Water • 2Hydrogen chloride)

By formula: (Cl- • 2HCl) + H2O = (Cl- • H2O • 2HCl)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr32.kJ/molHPMSUpschulte, Evans, et al., 1986gas phase; deuterated, quoted in Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr63.6J/mol*KHPMSUpschulte, Evans, et al., 1986gas phase; deuterated, quoted in Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M

(Chlorine anion • Hydrogen chloride • Water) + Hydrogen chloride = (Chlorine anion • 2Hydrogen chloride • Water)

By formula: (Cl- • HCl • H2O) + HCl = (Cl- • 2HCl • H2O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr51.5kJ/molHPMSUpschulte, Evans, et al., 1986gas phase; From thermochemical cycle,switching reaction(Cl- H2O) HCl, deuterated; Yamdagni and Kebarle, 1974; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr87.4J/mol*KHPMSUpschulte, Evans, et al., 1986gas phase; From thermochemical cycle,switching reaction(Cl- H2O) HCl, deuterated; Yamdagni and Kebarle, 1974; M

(Chlorine anion • Hydrogen chloride) + Sulfur dioxide = (Chlorine anion • Sulfur dioxide • Hydrogen chloride)

By formula: (Cl- • HCl) + O2S = (Cl- • O2S • HCl)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr51.5kJ/molPHPMSCaldwell and Kebarle, 1985gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr77.4J/mol*KPHPMSCaldwell and Kebarle, 1985gas phase; M

Chlorine anion + hydrogen fluoride = (Chlorine anion • hydrogen fluoride)

By formula: Cl- + HF = (Cl- • HF)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr91.2 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr94.1J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)SO2, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Larson and McMahon, 1984; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr63.2 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M

Chlorine anion + Water = (Chlorine anion • Water)

By formula: Cl- + H2O = (Cl- • H2O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr60. ± 20.kJ/molAVGN/AAverage of 11 values; Individual data points
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr81. ± 10.J/mol*KAVGN/AAverage of 8 values; Individual data points
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr40. ± 20.kJ/molAVGN/AAverage of 9 values; Individual data points

(Chlorine anion • Water) + Methyl Alcohol = (Chlorine anion • Methyl Alcohol • Water)

By formula: (Cl- • H2O) + CH4O = (Cl- • CH4O • H2O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr55.2kJ/molHPMSEvans and Keesee, 1991gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr87.4J/mol*KHPMSEvans and Keesee, 1991gas phase; M

(Chlorine anion • 2Water) + Methyl Alcohol = (Chlorine anion • Methyl Alcohol • 2Water)

By formula: (Cl- • 2H2O) + CH4O = (Cl- • CH4O • 2H2O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr47.7kJ/molHPMSEvans and Keesee, 1991gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr75.7J/mol*KHPMSEvans and Keesee, 1991gas phase; M

(Chlorine anion • Water • Methyl Alcohol) + Water = (Chlorine anion • 2Water • Methyl Alcohol)

By formula: (Cl- • H2O • CH4O) + H2O = (Cl- • 2H2O • CH4O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr43.5kJ/molHPMSEvans and Keesee, 1991gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr64.9J/mol*KHPMSEvans and Keesee, 1991gas phase; M

(Chlorine anion • Water) + Hydrogen chloride = (Chlorine anion • Hydrogen chloride • Water)

By formula: (Cl- • H2O) + HCl = (Cl- • HCl • H2O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr66.9kJ/molHPMSUpschulte, Evans, et al., 1986gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr91.2J/mol*KHPMSUpschulte, Evans, et al., 1986gas phase; M

(Chlorine anion • 2Water) + Hydrogen chloride = (Chlorine anion • Hydrogen chloride • 2Water)

By formula: (Cl- • 2H2O) + HCl = (Cl- • HCl • 2H2O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr54.4kJ/molHPMSUpschulte, Evans, et al., 1986gas phase; From thermochemical cycle(Cl- 2H2O)H2O, deuterated; Keesee and Castleman, 1980; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr90.8J/mol*KHPMSUpschulte, Evans, et al., 1986gas phase; From thermochemical cycle(Cl- 2H2O)H2O, deuterated; Keesee and Castleman, 1980; M

(Chlorine anion • Water • Hydrogen chloride) + Water = (Chlorine anion • 2Water • Hydrogen chloride)

By formula: (Cl- • H2O • HCl) + H2O = (Cl- • 2H2O • HCl)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr40.kJ/molHPMSUpschulte, Evans, et al., 1986gas phase; deuterated, quoted in 86 KEE/CAS; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr85.4J/mol*KHPMSUpschulte, Evans, et al., 1986gas phase; deuterated, quoted in 86 KEE/CAS; M

(Chlorine anion • Water) + Water = (Chlorine anion • 2Water)

By formula: (Cl- • H2O) + H2O = (Cl- • 2H2O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr53. ± 5.kJ/molAVGN/AAverage of 7 values; Individual data points
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr89.5J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988, 2gas phase; M
Δr85.8J/mol*KHPMSKeesee and Castleman, 1980gas phase; M
Δr87.0J/mol*KHPMSArshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr28. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B
Δr27.2kJ/molTDAsKeesee and Castleman, 1980gas phase; B
Δr27. ± 5.9kJ/molTDAsPayzant, Yamdagni, et al., 1971gas phase; B
Δr27.2kJ/molTDAsArshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970gas phase; B
Δr28.kJ/molFAFehsenfeld and Ferguson, 1974gas phase; M

(Chlorine anion • 2Water) + Water = (Chlorine anion • 3Water)

By formula: (Cl- • 2H2O) + H2O = (Cl- • 3H2O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr48. ± 7.kJ/molAVGN/AAverage of 7 values; Individual data points
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr93.3J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988, 2gas phase; M
Δr93.7J/mol*KHPMSKeesee and Castleman, 1980gas phase; M
Δr97.1J/mol*KHPMSArshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr21. ± 2.kJ/molAVGN/AAverage of 6 values; Individual data points

(Chlorine anion • 3Water) + Water = (Chlorine anion • 4Water)

By formula: (Cl- • 3H2O) + H2O = (Cl- • 4H2O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr44.4 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B
Δr40.6kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Pollack, et al., 1994gas phase; For photodissociation plus electron loss. Affinity is difference from lower solvated ion.; B
Δr44. ± 1.kJ/molPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988, 2gas phase; M
Δr45.6 ± 2.9kJ/molTDAsKeesee and Castleman, 1980gas phase; B,M
Δr46.4 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsArshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr95.0J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988, 2gas phase; M
Δr104.J/mol*KHPMSKeesee and Castleman, 1980gas phase; M
Δr108.J/mol*KHPMSArshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr16. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B
Δr14.6kJ/molTDAsKeesee and Castleman, 1980gas phase; B
Δr14.2kJ/molTDAsArshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970gas phase; B
Δr17. ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsKebarle, Arshadi, et al., 1968gas phase; B,M

(Chlorine anion • 4Water) + Water = (Chlorine anion • 5Water)

By formula: (Cl- • 4H2O) + H2O = (Cl- • 5H2O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr40. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B
Δr28.0kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Pollack, et al., 1994gas phase; For photodissociation plus electron loss. Affinity is difference from lower solvated ion.; B
Δr40. ± 1.kJ/molPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988, 2gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr90.8J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988, 2gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr13. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B
Δr12. ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsKebarle, Arshadi, et al., 1968gas phase; B,M

(Chlorine anion • 5Water) + Water = (Chlorine anion • 6Water)

By formula: (Cl- • 5H2O) + H2O = (Cl- • 6H2O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr37. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B
Δr35.6kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Pollack, et al., 1994gas phase; For photodissociation plus electron loss. Affinity is difference from lower solvated ion.; B
Δr37. ± 2.kJ/molPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988, 2gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr88.7J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988, 2gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr10. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 6Water) + Water = (Chlorine anion • 7Water)

By formula: (Cl- • 6H2O) + H2O = (Cl- • 7H2O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr34. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; Estimated entropy; single temperature measurement; B
Δr28.9kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Pollack, et al., 1994gas phase; For photodissociation plus electron loss. Affinity is difference from lower solvated ion.; B
Δr34.kJ/molPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988, 2gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.J/mol*KN/AHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988, 2gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr8.8 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Mizuse, 1987gas phase; Estimated entropy; single temperature measurement; B

(Chlorine anion • Water) + Sulfur dioxide = (Chlorine anion • Sulfur dioxide • Water)

By formula: (Cl- • H2O) + O2S = (Cl- • O2S • H2O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr72.8kJ/molHPMSUpschulte, Schelling, et al., 1984gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.5J/mol*KHPMSUpschulte, Schelling, et al., 1984gas phase; M

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
48.1296.HPMSFehsenfeld and Ferguson, 1974gas phase; switching reaction(Cl- H2O)H2O; M

(Chlorine anion • 2Water) + Sulfur dioxide = (Chlorine anion • Sulfur dioxide • 2Water)

By formula: (Cl- • 2H2O) + O2S = (Cl- • O2S • 2H2O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr59.0kJ/molHPMSUpschulte, Schelling, et al., 1984gas phase; From thermochemical cycle; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr81.2J/mol*KHPMSUpschulte, Schelling, et al., 1984gas phase; From thermochemical cycle; M

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
35.296.HPMSUpschulte, Schelling, et al., 1984gas phase; From thermochemical cycle; M

(Chlorine anion • Water • Sulfur dioxide) + Water = (Chlorine anion • 2Water • Sulfur dioxide)

By formula: (Cl- • H2O • O2S) + H2O = (Cl- • 2H2O • O2S)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr38.9kJ/molTDAsUpschulte, Schelling, et al., 1984gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr82.4J/mol*KHPMSUpschulte, Schelling, et al., 1984gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr14.2kJ/molTDAsUpschulte, Schelling, et al., 1984gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Hydrogen peroxide = (Chlorine anion • Hydrogen peroxide)

By formula: Cl- + H2O2 = (Cl- • H2O2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.5 ± 4.2kJ/molTDEqBohringer, Fahey, et al., 1984gas phase; Relative to HOH..Cl-, Keesee, Lee, et al., 1980; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr65.3 ± 4.2kJ/molTDEqBohringer, Fahey, et al., 1984gas phase; Relative to HOH..Cl-, Keesee, Lee, et al., 1980; B

Chlorine anion + Ammonia = (Chlorine anion • Ammonia)

By formula: Cl- + H3N = (Cl- • H3N)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr<30.5 ± 1.7kJ/molN/ATschurl and Boesl, 2008gas phase; B
Δr34.3 ± 0.42kJ/molTDAsEvans, Keesee, et al., 1987gas phase; B,M
Δr37. ± 5.0kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Chesnovsky, et al., 1993gas phase; B
Δr44. ± 17.kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr64.4J/mol*KHPMSEvans, Keesee, et al., 1987gas phase; M
Δr83.3J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)CH3F, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Larson and McMahon, 1984; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr15.1 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsEvans, Keesee, et al., 1987gas phase; B
Δr19. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M

Chlorine anion + Krypton = (Chlorine anion • Krypton)

By formula: Cl- + Kr = (Cl- • Kr)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr9.20 ± 0.42kJ/molLPESYourshaw, Lenzer, et al., 1998gas phase; Given: 0.0957(0.001) eV; B
Δr11.7 ± 1.7kJ/molTDAsWada, Kikkawa, et al., 2007gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr-12.0 ± 1.7kJ/molTDAsWada, Kikkawa, et al., 2007gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Nitrous oxide = (Chlorine anion • Nitrous oxide)

By formula: Cl- + N2O = (Cl- • N2O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr24. ± 1.kJ/molPHPMSHiraoka, Aruga, et al., 1993gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr80.3J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Aruga, et al., 1993gas phase; M

(Chlorine anion • Nitrous oxide) + Nitrous oxide = (Chlorine anion • 2Nitrous oxide)

By formula: (Cl- • N2O) + N2O = (Cl- • 2N2O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr24. ± 1.kJ/molPHPMSHiraoka, Aruga, et al., 1993gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr81.6J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Aruga, et al., 1993gas phase; M

(Chlorine anion • 2Nitrous oxide) + Nitrous oxide = (Chlorine anion • 3Nitrous oxide)

By formula: (Cl- • 2N2O) + N2O = (Cl- • 3N2O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr21. ± 1.kJ/molPHPMSHiraoka, Aruga, et al., 1993gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr83.7J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Aruga, et al., 1993gas phase; M

(Chlorine anion • 3Nitrous oxide) + Nitrous oxide = (Chlorine anion • 4Nitrous oxide)

By formula: (Cl- • 3N2O) + N2O = (Cl- • 4N2O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr20. ± 1.kJ/molPHPMSHiraoka, Aruga, et al., 1993gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr87.4J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Aruga, et al., 1993gas phase; M

(Chlorine anion • 4Nitrous oxide) + Nitrous oxide = (Chlorine anion • 5Nitrous oxide)

By formula: (Cl- • 4N2O) + N2O = (Cl- • 5N2O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr20.kJ/molPHPMSHiraoka, Aruga, et al., 1993gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/AHiraoka, Aruga, et al., 1993gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Chlorine anion + Sulfur dioxide = (Chlorine anion • Sulfur dioxide)

By formula: Cl- + O2S = (Cl- • O2S)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.9 ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsCaldwell and Kebarle, 1985gas phase; B,M
Δr87.4 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; B
Δr92.9 ± 9.2kJ/molTDEqBohringer, Fahey, et al., 1984gas phase; Relative to HOH..Cl- in Keesee, Lee, et al., 1980; B,M
Δr91.21 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsKeesee, Lee, et al., 1980gas phase; B,M
Δr87.4kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr90.4J/mol*KPHPMSCaldwell and Kebarle, 1985gas phase; M
Δr101.J/mol*KN/ABohringer, Fahey, et al., 1984gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)H2O), Entropy change calculated or estimated; Keesee and Castleman, 1980; M
Δr87.0J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M
Δr97.1J/mol*KHPMSKeesee, Lee, et al., 1980gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr65.7 ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsCaldwell and Kebarle, 1985gas phase; B
Δr61.5 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; B
Δr62.8 ± 6.7kJ/molTDEqBohringer, Fahey, et al., 1984gas phase; Relative to HOH..Cl- in Keesee, Lee, et al., 1980; B,M
Δr61.9 ± 1.3kJ/molTDAsKeesee, Lee, et al., 1980gas phase; B
Δr61.5kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
59.4296.FAFehsenfeld and Ferguson, 1974gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)H2O; M

(Chlorine anion • Sulfur dioxide) + Hydrogen chloride = (Chlorine anion • Hydrogen chloride • Sulfur dioxide)

By formula: (Cl- • O2S) + HCl = (Cl- • HCl • O2S)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr58.2kJ/molPHPMSCaldwell and Kebarle, 1985gas phase; From thermochemical cycle; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr80.3J/mol*KPHPMSCaldwell and Kebarle, 1985gas phase; From thermochemical cycle; M

(Chlorine anion • Sulfur dioxide) + Water = (Chlorine anion • Water • Sulfur dioxide)

By formula: (Cl- • O2S) + H2O = (Cl- • H2O • O2S)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr43.51kJ/molTDAsUpschulte, Schelling, et al., 1984gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr81.2J/mol*KHPMSUpschulte, Schelling, et al., 1984gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr19.2kJ/molTDAsUpschulte, Schelling, et al., 1984gas phase; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
23.296.FAFehsenfeld and Ferguson, 1974gas phase; From thermochemical cycle,switching reaction(H2O/SO2); M

(Chlorine anion • 2Sulfur dioxide) + Water = (Chlorine anion • Water • 2Sulfur dioxide)

By formula: (Cl- • 2O2S) + H2O = (Cl- • H2O • 2O2S)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr41.4kJ/molTDAsUpschulte, Schelling, et al., 1984gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr95.0J/mol*KHPMSUpschulte, Schelling, et al., 1984gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr13.0kJ/molTDAsUpschulte, Schelling, et al., 1984gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • Sulfur dioxide • Water) + Sulfur dioxide = (Chlorine anion • 2Sulfur dioxide • Water)

By formula: (Cl- • O2S • H2O) + O2S = (Cl- • 2O2S • H2O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr49.4kJ/molHPMSUpschulte, Schelling, et al., 1984gas phase; From thermochemical cycle; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr109.J/mol*KHPMSUpschulte, Schelling, et al., 1984gas phase; From thermochemical cycle; M

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
17.296.HPMSUpschulte, Schelling, et al., 1984gas phase; From thermochemical cycle; M

(Chlorine anion • Sulfur dioxide) + Sulfur dioxide = (Chlorine anion • 2Sulfur dioxide)

By formula: (Cl- • O2S) + O2S = (Cl- • 2O2S)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr51.5 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsKeesee, Lee, et al., 1980gas phase; B,M
Δr51.5kJ/molPHPMSCaldwell and Kebarle, 1985gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.5J/mol*KPHPMSCaldwell and Kebarle, 1985gas phase; M
Δr95.0J/mol*KHPMSKeesee, Lee, et al., 1980gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr23. ± 9.2kJ/molTDAsKeesee, Lee, et al., 1980gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 2Sulfur dioxide) + Sulfur dioxide = (Chlorine anion • 3Sulfur dioxide)

By formula: (Cl- • 2O2S) + O2S = (Cl- • 3O2S)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr41.84 ± 0.42kJ/molTDAsKeesee, Lee, et al., 1980gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr96.7J/mol*KHPMSKeesee, Lee, et al., 1980gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr13.0 ± 1.3kJ/molTDAsKeesee, Lee, et al., 1980gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 3Sulfur dioxide) + Sulfur dioxide = (Chlorine anion • 4Sulfur dioxide)

By formula: (Cl- • 3O2S) + O2S = (Cl- • 4O2S)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr36.0 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsKeesee, Lee, et al., 1980gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr97.1J/mol*KHPMSKeesee, Lee, et al., 1980gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr6.7 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsKeesee, Lee, et al., 1980gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + sulphur trioxide = (Chlorine anion • sulphur trioxide)

By formula: Cl- + O3S = (Cl- • O3S)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr225. ± 13.kJ/molCIDTHao, Gilbert, et al., 2006gas phase; 0K threshold 53.0 kcal/mol. scaled to 298K with B3LYP data.; B

Chlorine anion + Xenon = (Chlorine anion • Xenon)

By formula: Cl- + Xe = (Cl- • Xe)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr17.6 ± 1.3kJ/molTDAsWada, Kikkawa, et al., 2007gas phase; B
Δr13.0kJ/molMoblGatland, 1984gas phase; B,M
Δr13.0kJ/molMoblThackston, Eisele, et al., 1980gas phase; B,M
Δr<13.4kJ/molMoblDe Vreugd, Wijnaendts van Resandt, et al., 1979gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr-6.1 ± 1.3kJ/molTDAsWada, Kikkawa, et al., 2007gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + CAS Reg. No. 10025-71-5 = Cl3Te-

By formula: Cl- + CAS Reg. No. 10025-71-5 = Cl3Te-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr170. ± 7.1kJ/molCIDTLobring, Hao, et al., 2003gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + samarium dichloride = Cl3Sm-

By formula: Cl- + samarium dichloride = Cl3Sm-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr257.3 ± 2.1kJ/molTDEqKhasanshin, Pogrebnoi, et al., 1998gas phase; value altered from reference due to conversion from electron convention to ion convention; B

Chlorine anion + CAS Reg. No. 24422-20-6 = Cl4FGe-

By formula: Cl- + CAS Reg. No. 24422-20-6 = Cl4FGe-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr167. ± 7.1kJ/molCIDTHao, Kaspar, et al., 2005gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + CAS Reg. No. 152748-52-2 = Cl2FSi-

By formula: Cl- + CAS Reg. No. 152748-52-2 = Cl2FSi-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr205. ± 8.4kJ/molCIDTPoutsma, Schroeder, et al., 2004gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + CAS Reg. No. 193208-57-0 = Cl4FSn-

By formula: Cl- + CAS Reg. No. 193208-57-0 = Cl4FSn-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr251. ± 12.kJ/molCIDTHao, Kaspar, et al., 2005gas phase; B

References

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Chase, 1998
Chase, M.W., Jr., NIST-JANAF Themochemical Tables, Fourth Edition, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, Monograph 9, 1998, 1-1951. [all data]

Evans and Keesee, 1991
Evans, D.H.; Keesee, R.G., Thermodynamics of Gas-Phase Mixed-Solvent Cluster Ions - Water and Methanol on K+ and Cl- and Comparison to Liquid Solutions, J. Phys. Chem., 1991, 95, 9, 3558, https://doi.org/10.1021/j100162a024 . [all data]

Hiraoka and Mizuse, 1987
Hiraoka, K.; Mizuse, S., Gas-Phase Solvation of Cl- with H2O, CH3OH, C2H4OH, i-C3H7OH, n-C3H7OH, and t-C4H9OH, Chem. Phys., 1987, 118, 3, 457, https://doi.org/10.1016/0301-0104(87)85078-4 . [all data]

Sieck, 1985
Sieck, L.W., Thermochemistry of Solvation of NO2- and C6H5NO2- by Polar Molecules in the Vapor Phase. Comparison with Cl- and Variation with Ligand Structure., J. Phys. Chem., 1985, 89, 25, 5552, https://doi.org/10.1021/j100271a049 . [all data]

Larson and McMahon, 1984
Larson, J.W.; McMahon, T.B., Gas phase negative ion chemistry of alkylchloroformates, Can. J. Chem., 1984, 62, 675. [all data]

French, Ikuta, et al., 1982
French, M.A.; Ikuta, S.; Kebarle, P., Hydrogen bonding of O-H and C-H hydrogen donors to Cl-. Results from mass spectrometric measurement of the ion-molecule equilibria RH + Cl- = RHCl-, Can. J. Chem., 1982, 60, 1907. [all data]

Yamdagni, Payzant, et al., 1973
Yamdagni, R.; Payzant, J.D.; Kebarle, P., Solvation of Cl- and O2- with H2O, CH3OH, and CH3CN in the gas phase, Can. J. Chem., 1973, 51, 2507. [all data]

Metz, Kitsopoulos, et al., 1988
Metz, R.B.; Kitsopoulos, T.; Weaver, A.; Neumark, D.M., Study of the Transition State Region in the Cl+HCl Reaction by Photoelectron Spectroscopy of ClHCl-, J. Chem. Phys., 1988, 88, 2, 1463, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.454218 . [all data]

Caldwell and Kebarle, 1985
Caldwell, G.; Kebarle, P., The hydrogen bond energies of the bihalide ions XHX- and YHX-, Can. J. Chem., 1985, 63, 1399. [all data]

Larson and McMahon, 1984, 2
Larson, J.W.; McMahon, T.B., Hydrogen bonding in gas phase anions. An experimental investigation of the interaction between chloride ion and bronsted acids from ICR chloride exchange equilibria, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1984, 106, 517. [all data]

Yamdagni and Kebarle, 1974
Yamdagni, R.; Kebarle, P., The hydrogen bond energies in ClHCl- and Cl-(HCl)n, Can. J. Chem., 1974, 52, 2449. [all data]

Upschulte, Evans, et al., 1986
Upschulte, B.L.; Evans, D.H.; Keesee, R.G.; Castleman, A.W., Unpublished results, referred to in Keesee and Castleman, 1986, 1986. [all data]

Keesee and Castleman, 1980
Keesee, R.G.; Castleman, A.W., Jr., Gas phase studies of hydration complexes of Cl- and I- and comparison to electrostatic calculations in the gas phase, Chem. Phys. Lett., 1980, 74, 139. [all data]

Larson and McMahon, 1987
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Notes

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