Phytol
- Formula: C20H40O
- Molecular weight: 296.5310
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: BOTWFXYSPFMFNR-PFIWFTBQSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 150-86-7
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file - Stereoisomers:
- Other names: 2-Hexadecen-1-ol, 3,7,11,15-tetramethyl-, [R-[R*,R*-(E)]]-; trans-Phytol; 3,7,11,15-Tetramethyl-2-hexadecen-1-ol-, (2E,7R,11R)-; (2E,7R,11R)-3,7,11,15-Tetramethyl-2-hexadecen-1-ol; 3,7,11,15-teramethyl-2-hexadecene-1-ol-, (2E,7R,11R)-; (E)-Phytol; 5016-81-9; 3,7,11,15-Tetramethyl-2-hexadecen-1-ol; 3,7,11,15-teramethyl-2-hexadecene-1-ol; 3,7,11,15-tetramethylhexadec-2-en-1-ol
- Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
- Options:
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | HP-5 MS | HP-5 MS | HP-5 | SPB-1 | SPB-1 |
Column length (m) | 30. | 30. | 30. | 30. | 30. |
Carrier gas | Helium | Helium | Helium | Helium | Helium |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.32 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Tstart (C) | 40. | 40. | 50. | 30. | 50. |
Tend (C) | 250. | 260. | 300. | 250. | 250. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 3. | 4. | 50. | 4. | 5. |
Initial hold (min) | 1. | 5. | 3. | 3. | |
Final hold (min) | 3. | 5. | 5. | 10. | 15. |
I | 2112. | 2109. | 2111. | 2106. | 2105. |
Reference | Jian-Yu, Zhu, et al., 2012 | Miyazawa, Marumoto, et al., 2011 | Bi Kouame, Bedi, et al., 2010 | Escalona-Arranz, Perez-Roses, et al., 2010 | Lazarevic, Palic, et al., 2010 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | HP-5 | DB-1 | HP-5 MS | DB-5 | OV-1 |
Column length (m) | 30. | 30. | 30. | 30. | 30. |
Carrier gas | Hydrogen | Helium | Helium | Helium | Helium |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Tstart (C) | 70. | 50. | 35. | 70. | 40. |
Tend (C) | 290. | 220. | 195. | 240. | 300. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 5. | 4. | 2. | 5. | 4. |
Initial hold (min) | 2. | 5. | 2. | ||
Final hold (min) | 2. | 30. | 10. | ||
I | 2117. | 2098. | 2108. | 2096. | 2100. |
Reference | Radulovic, Dordevic, et al., 2010 | Xu, Tang, et al., 2010 | Kim and Chung, 2009 | Lawal and Oyedelji, 2009 | Nibret and Wink, 2009 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | HP-101 | HP-5 | HP-5 | HP-5 | HP-1 |
Column length (m) | 25. | 30. | 30. | 30. | 30. |
Carrier gas | Helium | Nitrogen | Nitrogen | He | He |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.20 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | |
Tstart (C) | 70. | 50. | 50. | 70. | 60. |
Tend (C) | 200. | 280. | 280. | 240. | 240. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 3. | 5. | 5. | 5. | 2. |
Initial hold (min) | 2. | 1. | 1. | ||
Final hold (min) | 1. | 1. | 20. | ||
I | 2142. | 2127. | 2135. | 2103. | 2091. |
Reference | Blazevic and Mastelic, 2008 | Bousaada, Ammar, et al., 2008 | Saidana, Mahjoub, et al., 2008 | Asekun, Olusegun, et al., 2007 | Hachicha, Skanji, et al., 2007 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | DB-5 | HP-5 | DB-5 | Elite-5MS | CP Sil 5 CB |
Column length (m) | 30. | 30. | 30. | 30. | 25. |
Carrier gas | He | Helium | He | He | |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.32 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.5 | |
Tstart (C) | 60. | 40. | 60. | 40. | 50. |
Tend (C) | 240. | 260. | 320. | 280. | 230. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 2. | 4. | 10. | 4. | 3. |
Initial hold (min) | 5. | ||||
Final hold (min) | 4. | 10. | |||
I | 2107. | 2107. | 2111. | 2121. | 2090. |
Reference | Miyazawa and Tamura, 2007 | Ristic, Krivokuca-Dokic, et al., 2007 | Smelcerovic, Spiteller, et al., 2007 | Tava, Pecetti, et al., 2007 | Kasali, Ekundayo, et al., 2006 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | HP-101 | DB-1 | PE-5 | Methyl Silicone | HP-5MS |
Column length (m) | 25. | 50. | 50. | 25. | 30. |
Carrier gas | He | N2 | He | N2 | He |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.2 | 0.25 | 0.32 | 0.3 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.2 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.15 | 0.25 |
Tstart (C) | 70. | 95. | 100. | 50. | 60. |
Tend (C) | 200. | 240. | 280. | 210. | 280. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 3. | 4. | 3. | 2. | 3. |
Initial hold (min) | 2. | 1. | 5. | ||
Final hold (min) | 15. | ||||
I | 2102. | 2106. | 2123. | 2135. | 2106. |
Reference | Mastelic, Jerkovic, et al., 2006 | Pala-Paul J., Perez-Alonso M.J., et al., 2006 | Pandey-Rai S., Mallavarapu G.R., et al., 2006 | Tonzibo, Coffy, et al., 2006 | Tzakou, Said, et al., 2006 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | DB-5 | DB-5 | SPB-1 | DB-5 | HP-5 |
Column length (m) | 30. | 30. | 50. | 25. | 30. |
Carrier gas | Helium | He | He | Nitrogen | He |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.2 | 0.25 | 0.32 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.33 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Tstart (C) | 35. | 60. | 50. | 60. | 100. |
Tend (C) | 280. | 240. | 220. | 240. | 240. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 4. | 3. | 4. | 3. | 5. |
Initial hold (min) | 2. | 3. | 2. | ||
Final hold (min) | 30. | 5. | |||
I | 2116. | 2106. | 2120. | 2116. | 2114. |
Reference | Kowalski, 2005 | Miyazawa, Nishiguchi, et al., 2005 | Wong and Tan, 2005 | JAvidnia, Mojab, et al., 2004 | Chaves, Lago, et al., 2003 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | HP-5 | BP-1 | DB-5 | DB-5 | DB-5 |
Column length (m) | 25. | 25. | 30. | 30. | 30. |
Carrier gas | Helium | N2 | He | He | He |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.32 | 0.50 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.53 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Tstart (C) | 40. | 60. | 60. | 60. | 60. |
Tend (C) | 280. | 220. | 240. | 240. | 240. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 4. | 5. | 3. | 3. | 3. |
Initial hold (min) | |||||
Final hold (min) | 10. | ||||
I | 2108. | 2086. | 2111. | 2112. | 2114. |
Reference | Velickovic, Ristic, et al., 2003 | Das, Ram, et al., 2002 | Kobaisy, Tellez, et al., 2002 | Tellez, Khan, et al., 2002 | Tellez M., Estell R., et al., 2001 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | RTX-1 | HP-1 | OV-101 | OV-101 | OV-101 |
Column length (m) | 30. | 25. | 50. | 50. | 50. |
Carrier gas | N2 | H2 | N2 | N2 | Nitrogen |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.32 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.17 | |||
Tstart (C) | 60. | 40. | 80. | 80. | 70. |
Tend (C) | 300. | 260. | 200. | 200. | 200. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 4. | 3. | 2. | 2. | 2. |
Initial hold (min) | 5. | ||||
Final hold (min) | |||||
I | 2110. | 2091. | 2105. | 2106. | 2097. |
Reference | Kalemba, 1999 | Lopes, Koketsu, et al., 1999 | Tamura, Nakamoto, et al., 1995 | Tamura, Nakamoto, et al., 1995 | Sugisawa, Nakamura, et al., 1990 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|
Active phase | OV-101 | SE-54 |
Column length (m) | 50. | 25. |
Carrier gas | Nitrogen | N2 |
Substrate | ||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | ||
Tstart (C) | 80. | 60. |
Tend (C) | 200. | 260. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 2. | 6. |
Initial hold (min) | 2. | |
Final hold (min) | ||
I | 2105. | 2110. |
Reference | Sugisawa, Nakamura, et al., 1990 | Bestmann, Classen, et al., 1988 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
References
Go To: Top, Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Jian-Yu, Zhu, et al., 2012
Jian-Yu, S.; Zhu, L.; Tian, Y.-J.,
Chemical composition and antimicrobial activities of essential oil of Matricaria songarica,
Int. J. Agriculture Biology, 2012, 14, 1, 107-110. [all data]
Miyazawa, Marumoto, et al., 2011
Miyazawa, M.; Marumoto, S.; Kobayashi, T.; Yoshida, S.; Utsumi, Y.,
Determination of characteristic components in essential oils from Wisteria braphybotrys using gas chromatography - olfactometry incremental dilution technique,
Rec. Nat. Prod., 2011, 5, 3, 221-227. [all data]
Bi Kouame, Bedi, et al., 2010
Bi Kouame, F.P.; Bedi, G.; Koffi, A.M.; Chalchat, J.C.; Guessan, T.Y.N.,
Volatile constituents from leaves of Morinda morindoides (Rubiaceae): a medicinal plant from the Ivory Coast,
The Open Nat. Prod. J., 2010, 3, 1, 6-9, https://doi.org/10.2174/1874848101003010006
. [all data]
Escalona-Arranz, Perez-Roses, et al., 2010
Escalona-Arranz, J.C.; Perez-Roses, R.; Jimenez, I.L.; Rodriguez-Amado, J.; Argota-Coello, H.; Canizares-Lay, J.; Morris-Quevedo, H.J.; Sierra-Gonzales, G.,
Chemical constituents of Tamarindus indica L. leaves,
Rev. Cubana Quim., 2010, 22, 3, 65-71. [all data]
Lazarevic, Palic, et al., 2010
Lazarevic, J.S.; Palic, R.V.M.; Radulovic, N.S.; Ristic, N.R.; Stojanovic, G.S.,
Chemical composition and screening of the antimicrobial and antioxidative acrivity of extracts of Stachys species,
J. Serb. Chem. Soc., 2010, 75, 10, 1347-1359, https://doi.org/10.2298/JSC100601117L
. [all data]
Radulovic, Dordevic, et al., 2010
Radulovic, N.S.; Dordevic, N.D.; Palic, R.M.,
Volatiles of Pleurospermum austriacum (L.) Hoffm. (Apiaceae),
J. Serbian Chem. Soc., 2010, 75, 12, 1-11, https://doi.org/10.2298/JSC100323127R
. [all data]
Xu, Tang, et al., 2010
Xu, X.; Tang, Z.; Liang, Y.,
Comparative analysis of plant essential oils by GC-MS coupled with integrated chemometric resolution methods,
Anal. Methods, 2010, 2, 4, 359-367, https://doi.org/10.1039/b9ay00213h
. [all data]
Kim and Chung, 2009
Kim, J.-S.; Chung, H.Y.,
GC-MS analysis of the volatile components in dried boxthorn (Lycium chimensis) Fruit,
J. Korean Soc. Appl. Biol. Chem., 2009, 52, 5, 516-524, https://doi.org/10.3839/jksabc.2009.088
. [all data]
Lawal and Oyedelji, 2009
Lawal, O.A.; Oyedelji, A.O.,
Chemical composition of the essential oils of Cyperus rotundus L. from South Africa,
Molecules, 2009, 14, 8, 2909-2917, https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules14082909
. [all data]
Nibret and Wink, 2009
Nibret, E.; Wink, M.,
Volatile components of four Ethiopian Artemisia species extracts and their in vitro antipatrypanosomal and cytotoxic activities,
Phytomedicine, 2009, 00, 0, 000-000. [all data]
Blazevic and Mastelic, 2008
Blazevic, I.; Mastelic, J.,
Free and bounded volatiles of rocket (Eruca sativa Mill.),
Fravour Fragr. J., 2008, 23, 4, 278-285, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1883
. [all data]
Bousaada, Ammar, et al., 2008
Bousaada, O.; Ammar, S.; Saidana, D.; Chriaa, J.; Chraif, I.; Daami, M.; Helal, A.N.; Mighri, Z.,
Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of volatile components from capitula and aerial parts of Rhaponticum acaule DC growing wild in Tunisia,
Microbiol. Res., 2008, 163, 1, 87-95, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.micres.2007.02.010
. [all data]
Saidana, Mahjoub, et al., 2008
Saidana, D.; Mahjoub, M.A.; Boussaada, O.; Chriaa, J.; Cheraif, I.; Daami, M.; Mighri, Z.; Helal, A.N.,
Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of volatile compounds of Tamarix boveana (Tamaricaceae),
Microbiol. Res., 2008, 163, 4, 445-455, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.micres.2006.07.009
. [all data]
Asekun, Olusegun, et al., 2007
Asekun, O.T.; Olusegun, E.; Adebola, O.,
The volatile constituents of the leaves and flowers of Kigelia africana Benth.,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2007, 22, 1, 21-23, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1723
. [all data]
Hachicha, Skanji, et al., 2007
Hachicha, S.F.; Skanji, T.; Barrek, S.; Ghrabi, Z.G.; Zarrouk, H.,
Composition of the essential oil of Teucrium ramosissimum Desf. (Lamiaceae) from Tunisia,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2007, 22, 2, 101-104, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1764
. [all data]
Miyazawa and Tamura, 2007
Miyazawa, M.; Tamura, N.,
Components of the essential oil from sprouts of Polygonum hydropiper L. ('Benitade'),
Flavour Fragr. J., 2007, 22, 3, 188-190, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1779
. [all data]
Ristic, Krivokuca-Dokic, et al., 2007
Ristic, M.; Krivokuca-Dokic, D.; Radanovic, D.; Nastovski, T.,
Etarsko ulje Arnica montata i Arnica chamissonis,
Hem. Ind., 2007, 61, 5, 272-277, https://doi.org/10.2298/HEMIND0704272R
. [all data]
Smelcerovic, Spiteller, et al., 2007
Smelcerovic, A.; Spiteller, M.; Ligon, A.P.; Smelcerovic, Z.; Raabe, N.,
Essential oil composition of Hypericum L. species from Southeastern Serbia and their chemotaxonomy,
Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2007, 35, 2, 99-113, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bse.2006.09.012
. [all data]
Tava, Pecetti, et al., 2007
Tava, A.; Pecetti, L.; Ricci, M.; Pagnotta, M.A.; Russi, L.,
Volatile compounds from leaves and flowers of Bituminaria bituminosa (L.) Stirt. (Fabaceae) from Italy,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2007, 22, 5, 363-370, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1806
. [all data]
Kasali, Ekundayo, et al., 2006
Kasali, A.A.; Ekundayo, O.; Paul, C.; Konig, W.A.; Eshilokun, A.O.; Ige, B.,
1,2 : 3,4-Diepoxy-p-menthane and 1,4-epoxy-p-menth-2-ene: Rare monoterpenoids from the essential oil of Chenopodium ambrosioides L. var ambrosioides leaves,
J. Essent. Oil Res., 2006, 18, 1, 13-15, https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2006.9699372
. [all data]
Mastelic, Jerkovic, et al., 2006
Mastelic, J.; Jerkovic, I.; Mesic, M.,
Volatile constituents from flowers, leaves, bark and wood of Prunus mahaleb L.,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 2, 306-313, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1596
. [all data]
Pala-Paul J., Perez-Alonso M.J., et al., 2006
Pala-Paul J.; Perez-Alonso M.J.; Velasco-Negueruela A.; Ballesteros M.T.; Sanz J.,
Essential oil composition of Sideritis hirsuta L. from Guadalajara Province, Spain,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 3, 410-415, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1727
. [all data]
Pandey-Rai S., Mallavarapu G.R., et al., 2006
Pandey-Rai S.; Mallavarapu G.R.; Naqvi A.A.; Yadav A.; Rai S.K.; Srivastava S.; Singh D.; Mishra R.; Kumar S.,
Volatile components of leaves and flowers of periwinkle Catharanthus roseus (L.) G. Don from New Delhi,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 3, 427-430, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1606
. [all data]
Tonzibo, Coffy, et al., 2006
Tonzibo, Z.F.; Coffy, A.A.; Chalachat, J.C.; N'guessan, Y.T.,
Chemical composition of essential oils of Hoslundia opposita Vahl. from Ivory Coast.,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 5, 789-791, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1715
. [all data]
Tzakou, Said, et al., 2006
Tzakou, O.; Said, A.; Farag, A.; Rashed, K.,
Volatile constituents of Ailanthus excelsa Roxb.,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 6, 899-901, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1739
. [all data]
Kowalski, 2005
Kowalski, R.,
Analysis of lipophylic fraction from leaves, inflorescences and rhizomes of Siphium perfoliatum L.,
Acta Soc. Botanicorum Poloniae, 2005, 74, 1, 5-10, https://doi.org/10.5586/asbp.2005.001
. [all data]
Miyazawa, Nishiguchi, et al., 2005
Miyazawa, M.; Nishiguchi, T.; Yamafuji, C.,
Volatile components of the leaves of Brassica rapa L. var. perviridis Bailey,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2005, 20, 2, 158-160, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1335
. [all data]
Wong and Tan, 2005
Wong, K.C.; Tan, C.H.,
Volatile constituents of the flowers of Clerodendron fragrans (Vent.) R. Br.,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2005, 20, 4, 429-430, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1457
. [all data]
JAvidnia, Mojab, et al., 2004
JAvidnia, K.; Mojab, F.; Mojahedi, S.A.,
Chemical constituents of the essential oil of Stachys lavandulifolia Vahl from Iran,
Iranian J. Pharm. Res., 2004, 3, 61-63. [all data]
Chaves, Lago, et al., 2003
Chaves, M.H.; Lago, J.H.G.; Roque, N.F.,
Macrocarpane, a new sesquiterpene skeleton from the leaves of Porcelia macrocarpa,
J. Braz. Chem. Soc., 2003, 14, 1, 16-19, retrieved from http://jbcs.sbq.org.br/jbcs/2003/v14n1/03.pdf, https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-50532003000100004
. [all data]
Velickovic, Ristic, et al., 2003
Velickovic, A.S.; Ristic, M.S.; Velickovic, D.T.; Ilic, S.; Mitic, N.D.,
The possibilities of the application of some species of sage (Salvia L.) as auxiliaries in the treatment of some diseases,
J. Serb. Chem. Soc., 2003, 68, 6, 435-445, https://doi.org/10.2298/JSC0306435V
. [all data]
Das, Ram, et al., 2002
Das, M.; Ram, G.; Singh, A.; Mallavarapu, G.R.; Ramesh, S.; Ram, M.; Kumar, S.,
Volatile constituents of different plant parts of Chamomilla recutita L. Rausch grown in the Indo-Gangetic plains,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2002, 17, 1, 9-12, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1035
. [all data]
Kobaisy, Tellez, et al., 2002
Kobaisy, M.; Tellez, M.R.; Dayan, F.E.; Duke, S.O.,
Phytotoxicity and volatile constituents from leaves of Callicarpa japonica Thunb.,
Phytochemistry, 2002, 61, 1, 37-40, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00207-8
. [all data]
Tellez, Khan, et al., 2002
Tellez, M.R.; Khan, I.A.; Kobaisy, M.; Schrader, K.K.; Dayan, F.E.; Osbrink, W.,
Composition of the essential oil of Lepidium meyenii (Walp.),
Phytochemistry, 2002, 61, 2, 149-155, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00208-X
. [all data]
Tellez M., Estell R., et al., 2001
Tellez M.; Estell R.; Fredrickson E.; Powell J.; Wedge D.; Schrader K.; Kobaisy M.,
Extracts of Flourensia cernua (L): Volatile constituents and antifungal, antialgal, and antitermite bioactivities,
J. Chem. Ecol., 2001, 27, 11, 2263-2273, https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1012283005014
. [all data]
Kalemba, 1999
Kalemba, D.,
Constituents of the essential oil of Artemisia asiatica Nakai,
Flavour Fragr. J., 1999, 14, 3, 173-176, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199905/06)14:3<173::AID-FFJ805>3.0.CO;2-Q
. [all data]
Lopes, Koketsu, et al., 1999
Lopes, D.; Koketsu, M.; Carauta, J.P.P.; de Oliveira, R.R.; Kaplan, M.A.C.,
Chemical composition of Pourouma guianensis Aublet essential oils,
Flavour Fragr. J., 1999, 14, 4, 233-236, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199907/08)14:4<233::AID-FFJ813>3.0.CO;2-L
. [all data]
Tamura, Nakamoto, et al., 1995
Tamura, H.; Nakamoto, H.; Yang, R.-H.; Sugisawa, H.,
Characteristic aroma compounds in green algae (Ulva pertusa) volatiles,
Nippon Shokuhin Kagaku Kogaku Kaishi, 1995, 42, 11, 887-891, https://doi.org/10.3136/nskkk.42.887
. [all data]
Sugisawa, Nakamura, et al., 1990
Sugisawa, H.; Nakamura, K.; Tamura, H.,
The aroma profile of the volatile in marine green algae (Ulva pertusa),
Food Reviews International, 1990, 6, 4, 573-589, https://doi.org/10.1080/87559129009540893
. [all data]
Bestmann, Classen, et al., 1988
Bestmann, H.-J.; Classen, B.; Kobold, U.; Vostrowsky, O.; Klingauf, F.; Stein, U.,
Steam volatile constituents from leaves of Rhus typhina,
Phytochemistry, 1988, 27, 1, 85-90, https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(88)80595-8
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Tend Final temperature Tstart Initial temperature - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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