2(1H)-Pyridinone
- Formula: C5H5NO
- Molecular weight: 95.0993
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: UBQKCCHYAOITMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 142-08-5
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Species with the same structure:
- Other names: α-Pyridone; 2-Hydroxypyridine; 2(1H)-Pyridone; 2-Oxopyridine; 2-Pyridinol; 2-Pyridinone; 2-Pyridone; 2-Pyridol; Pyridone-2; 1-Hydroxy-2-pyridine; 1H-Pyridin-2-one
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- Other data available:
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Phase change data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔsubH° | 20.7 ± 0.31 | kcal/mol | C | Suradi, El Saiad, et al., 1982 | See also Pedley, Naylor, et al., 1986. |
Reaction thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
By formula: C5H5NO = C5H5NO
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 0.21 | kcal/mol | Eqk | Cook, Katritzky, et al., 1976 | liquid phase; solvent: benzene |
ΔrH° | -1.1 | kcal/mol | Eqk | Cook, Katritzky, et al., 1976 | liquid phase; solvent: Cyclohexane |
Gas phase ion energetics data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
L - Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LL - Sharon G. Lias and Joel F. Liebman
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
IE (evaluated) | 8.448 ± 0.001 | eV | N/A | N/A | L |
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
8.4479 ± 0.0006 | TE | Ozeki, Cockett, et al., 1995 | LL |
9.0 ± 0.1 | EI | Stefanovic and Grutzmacher, 1974 | LLK |
8.62 ± 0.03 | PE | Cook, El-Abbady, et al., 1977 | Vertical value; LLK |
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | Japan AIST/NIMC Database- Spectrum MS-NW-4625 |
NIST MS number | 227743 |
UV/Visible spectrum
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Source | Burton, et al., 1972 |
---|---|
Owner | INEP CP RAS, NIST OSRD Collection (C) 2007 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
Origin | INSTITUTE OF ENERGY PROBLEMS OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, RAS |
Source reference | RAS UV No. 16234 |
Instrument | unknown |
Melting point | 107-108 |
Gas Chromatography
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | ZB-5 | 1094. | Vazques, Aimar, et al., 2011 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Nitrogen, 40. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | ZB-5 | 1095. | Vazquez, Demmel, et al., 2011 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Nitrogen, 40. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min, 200. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1094. | Chen and Ho, 1999 | 60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 260. C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | ZB-5 | 1094. | Vazques, Aimar, et al., 2011 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Nitrogen; Program: not specified |
Capillary | ZB-5 | 1094. | Vazquez, Demmel, et al., 2011 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Nitrogen; Program: not specified |
References
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Suradi, El Saiad, et al., 1982
Suradi, S.; El Saiad, N.; Pilcher, G.; Skinner, H.A.,
Enthalpies of combustion of the three hydroxy-pyridines and the four hydroxy-2-methylpyridines,
J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1982, 14, 45-50. [all data]
Pedley, Naylor, et al., 1986
Pedley, J.B.; Naylor, R.D.; Kirby, S.P.,
Thermochemical Data of Organic Compounds, 1986, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-4099-4
. [all data]
Cook, Katritzky, et al., 1976
Cook, M.J.; Katritzky, A.R.; Hepler, L.G.; Matsui, T.,
Heats of solution and tautomeric equilibrium constants. The 2-pyridone: 2-hydroxypyridine equilibrium in non-aqueous media,
Tetrahedron Lett., 1976, 2685-2688. [all data]
Ozeki, Cockett, et al., 1995
Ozeki, H.; Cockett, M.C.R.; Okuyama, K.; Takahashi, M.; Kumura, K.,
Structural isomers and tautomerism of 2-hydroxypyridine in the cation ground state studied by zero kinetic energy (ZEKE) photoelectron spectroscopy,
J. Phys. Chem., 1995, 99, 8608. [all data]
Stefanovic and Grutzmacher, 1974
Stefanovic, D.; Grutzmacher, H.F.,
The ionisation potential of some substituted pyridines,
Org. Mass Spectrom., 1974, 9, 1052. [all data]
Cook, El-Abbady, et al., 1977
Cook, M.J.; El-Abbady, S.; Katritzky, A.R.; Guimon, C.; Pfister-Guillouzo, G.,
Photoelectron spectra of hydroxy- and mercapto-pyridines and models of fixed structure,
J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 2, 1977, 1652. [all data]
Burton, et al., 1972
Burton, A.G., et al.,
J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. II, 1972, 1953. [all data]
Vazques, Aimar, et al., 2011
Vazques, A.M.; Aimar, M.L.; Demmel, G.I.; Criado, S.G.; Ruiz, G.M.; Cantero, J.J.; Rossi, L.I.; Velasco, M.I.,
Determination of volatile organic compounds of Tagetes argentina Cabrera (asteraceae) using HS-SPME analysis,
Boletin Latinoamericano y del Caribe Plantas Medicinales y Aromaticas, 2011, 10, 5, 463-469. [all data]
Vazquez, Demmel, et al., 2011
Vazquez, A.M.; Demmel, G.I.; Criado, S.G.; Aimar, M.L.; Cantero, J.; Rossi, L.I.; Velasco, M.I.,
Phytochemistry of TAgetes minuta L. (Asteraceae) from Cordoba, Argentina: comparative study between essential oil and HS-SPME analyses,
Boletin Latinoamericano y del Caribe Plantas Medicinales y Aromaticas, 2011, 10, 4, 351-362. [all data]
Chen and Ho, 1999
Chen, J.; Ho, C.-T.,
Comparison of volatile generation in serine/threonine/glutamine-ribose/glucose/fructose model systems,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 1999, 47, 2, 643-647, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf980771a
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References
- Symbols used in this document:
IE (evaluated) Recommended ionization energy ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions ΔsubH° Enthalpy of sublimation at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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