Benzene, 1,3-diethyl-

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Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-1HP-1OV-101OV-101OV-101
Column length (m) 25.25.50.50.278.
Carrier gas N2N2 HeH2
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.200.200.250.200.25
Phase thickness (μm)      
Temperature (C) 60.60.100.100.100.
I 1030.1030.1038.51040.1040.
ReferenceZhang, Li, et al., 1992Zhang, Li, et al., 1992Dimov and Mekenyan, 1989Matisová, Kovacicová, et al., 1989Matisová, Rukríglová, et al., 1988
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase OV-101OV-101OV-101OV-101OV-101
Column length (m) 278.85.85.85.85.
Carrier gas H2N2N2N2N2
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.280.280.280.28
Phase thickness (μm)      
Temperature (C) 100.100.100.100.110.
I 1040.1038.1040.1038.1041.
ReferenceMatisová, Rukríglová, et al., 1988Boneva, Papazova, et al., 1983Boneva, Papazova, et al., 1983Boneva, Papazova, et al., 1983Boneva, Papazova, et al., 1983
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase OV-101SE-30SE-30SE-30OV-101
Column length (m) 85.15.100.100.50.
Carrier gas N2N2  N2
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.280.250.50.50.30
Phase thickness (μm)      
Temperature (C) 90.70.130.80.100.
I 1036.1034.81050.1036.1040.
ReferenceBoneva, Papazova, et al., 1983Tóth, 1983Bredael, 1982Bredael, 1982Gerasimenko and Nabivach, 1982
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase OV-101OV-101SqualaneSqualaneOV-101
Column length (m) 50.50.50.50.50.
Carrier gas N2N2N2N2N2
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.300.300.250.250.3
Phase thickness (μm)      
Temperature (C) 120.140.86.96.100.
I 1045.1051.1025.71028.11040.4
ReferenceGerasimenko and Nabivach, 1982Gerasimenko and Nabivach, 1982Macák, Nabivach, et al., 1982Macák, Nabivach, et al., 1982Gerasimenko, Kirilenko, et al., 1981
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase OV-101OV-101SE-30SqualaneSqualane
Column length (m) 50.50. 45.750.
Carrier gas N2N2   
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.30.3 0.250.25
Phase thickness (μm)      
Temperature (C) 120.140.65.80.86.
I 1045.31050.71031.51023.21025.7
ReferenceGerasimenko, Kirilenko, et al., 1981Gerasimenko, Kirilenko, et al., 1981Kuchhal, Kumar, et al., 1980Kuchhal, Kumar, et al., 1980Nabivach, Bur'yan, et al., 1978
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryPacked
Active phase SqualaneSqualaneSqualaneSqualaneSE-30
Column length (m) 50.100.100.100.6.1
Carrier gas  N2H2H2N2
Substrate     Chrom W
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.230.250.25 
Phase thickness (μm)      
Temperature (C) 96.100.80.80.110.
I 1028.11027.1023.181032.951047.
ReferenceNabivach, Bur'yan, et al., 1978Engewald and Wennrich, 1976Soják and Rijks, 1976Soják and Rijks, 1976Mitra, Mohan, et al., 1974
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type PackedPackedPackedCapillaryCapillary
Active phase SE-30SE-30SE-30SqualaneSE-30
Column length (m) 6.16.16.150.25.5
Carrier gas N2N2N2H2He
Substrate Chrom WChrom WChrom W  
Column diameter (mm)    0.20.5
Phase thickness (μm)      
Temperature (C) 120.130.140.100.65.
I 1053.1055.1056.1032.1032.3
ReferenceMitra, Mohan, et al., 1974Mitra, Mohan, et al., 1974Mitra, Mohan, et al., 1974Mitra, Mohan, et al., 1974, 2Svob, Deur-Siftar, et al., 1974
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryPacked
Active phase SE-30SqualaneSqualaneMethyl Silicone
Column length (m) 25.510.5200. 
Carrier gas HeHeN2 
Substrate     
Column diameter (mm) 0.50.250.2 
Phase thickness (μm)     
Temperature (C) 65.100.86.130.
I 1031.51028.91025.01047.
ReferenceSvob and Deur-Siftar, 1974Svob and Deur-Siftar, 1974Soják and Bucinská, 1970Antheaume and Guiochon, 1965
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI

References

Go To: Top, Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Zhang, Li, et al., 1992
Zhang, M.J.; Li, S.D.; Chen, B.J., Compositional studies of high-temperature coal tar by GC/FTIR analysis of light oil fractions, Chromatographia, 1992, 33, 3/4, 138-146, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02275894 . [all data]

Dimov and Mekenyan, 1989
Dimov, N.; Mekenyan, Ov., Quantitative Relationships Between the Structure of Alkylbenzenes and Their Gas Chromatographic Retention on Stationary Phasses with Different Polarity, J. Chromatogr., 1989, 471, 227-236, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)94170-0 . [all data]

Matisová, Kovacicová, et al., 1989
Matisová, E.; Kovacicová, E.; Ha, P.T.; Kolek, E.; Engewald, W., Identification of alkylbenzenes up to C12 by capillary gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. II. Retention indices on OV-101 columns and retention-molecular structure correlations, J. Chromatogr., 1989, 475, 2, 113-123, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)89667-9 . [all data]

Matisová, Rukríglová, et al., 1988
Matisová, E.; Rukríglová, M.; Krupcík, J.; Kovacicová, E.; Holotík, S., Identification of alkylbenzenes up to C12 by capillary gas chromatography and combined gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. I. OV-101 as stationary phase, J. Chromatogr., 1988, 455, 301-309, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)82129-4 . [all data]

Boneva, Papazova, et al., 1983
Boneva, St.; Papazova, D.; Dimov, N., Retention Indices of aromatic hydrocarbons on glass and metal capillary columns with stationary phase OV-101, Jahrb. Chem. Tech. Hochschule Burgas, 1983, 18, 143-148. [all data]

Tóth, 1983
Tóth, T., Use of capillary gas chromatography in collecting retention and chemical information for the analysis of complex petrochemical mixtures, J. Chromatogr., 1983, 279, 157-165, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)93614-3 . [all data]

Bredael, 1982
Bredael, P., Retention indices of hydrocarbons on SE-30, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. Chromatogr. Comm., 1982, 5, 6, 325-328, https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrc.1240050610 . [all data]

Gerasimenko and Nabivach, 1982
Gerasimenko, V.A.; Nabivach, V.M., Relationship between molecular structure and gas chromatographic retention of alkylbenzenes C8-C1 2 on polydimethylsiloxane, Zh. Anal. Khim., 1982, 37, 110-116. [all data]

Macák, Nabivach, et al., 1982
Macák, J.; Nabivach, V.; Buryan, P.; Sindler, S., Dependence of retention indices of alkylbenzenes on their molecular structure, J. Chromatogr., 1982, 234, 2, 285-302, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)81867-1 . [all data]

Gerasimenko, Kirilenko, et al., 1981
Gerasimenko, V.A.; Kirilenko, A.V.; Nabivach, V.M., Capillary gas chromatography of aromatic compounds found in coal tar fractions, J. Chromatogr., 1981, 208, 1, 9-16, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)87953-4 . [all data]

Kuchhal, Kumar, et al., 1980
Kuchhal, R.K.; Kumar, B.; Kumar, P.; Gupta, P.L., Determination of the isomeric distribution and associated impurities in commercial diethylbenzenes by capillary gas chromatography, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. Chromatogr. Comm., 1980, 3, 10, 497-502, https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrc.1240031003 . [all data]

Nabivach, Bur'yan, et al., 1978
Nabivach, V.M.; Bur'yan, P.; Matsak, I., Retention indices of aromatic hydrocarbons on a squalane capillary column, Zh. Anal. Khim., 1978, 33, 7, 1108-1113. [all data]

Engewald and Wennrich, 1976
Engewald, W.; Wennrich, L., Molekülstruktur und Retentionsverhalten. VIII. Zum Retentionsverhalten höherer Alkylbenzole bei der Gas-Verteilungs-Chromatographie, Chromatographia, 1976, 9, 11, 540-547, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02275960 . [all data]

Soják and Rijks, 1976
Soják, L.; Rijks, J.A., Capillary gas chromatography of alkylbenzenes. I. Some problems encountered with the precision of the retention indcies of alkylbenzenes, J. Chromatogr., 1976, 119, 505-521, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)86812-0 . [all data]

Mitra, Mohan, et al., 1974
Mitra, G.D.; Mohan, G.; Sinha, A., Advances in the utilization of the retention index system for characterizing hydrocarbons in complex mixtures by gas chromatography, J. Chromatogr., 1974, 99, 215-230, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)90857-4 . [all data]

Mitra, Mohan, et al., 1974, 2
Mitra, G.D.; Mohan, G.; Sinha, A., Gas chromatographic analysis of complex hydrocarbon mixtures, J. Chromatogr. A, 1974, 91, 633-648, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)97944-0 . [all data]

Svob, Deur-Siftar, et al., 1974
Svob, V.; Deur-Siftar, D.; Cramers, C.A., Mechanisms of the thermal degradation of alkylbenzenes, J. Chromatogr., 1974, 91, 659-675, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)97946-4 . [all data]

Svob and Deur-Siftar, 1974
Svob, V.; Deur-Siftar, D., Kovats Retention Indices in the Identification of Alkylbenzene Degradation Products, J. Chromatogr., 1974, 91, 677-689, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)97947-6 . [all data]

Soják and Bucinská, 1970
Soják, L.; Bucinská, A., Open tubular column gas chromatography of dehydrogenation products of C6-C10 n-alkanes. Separation and identification of mixtures of C6-C10 straight-chain alkanes, alkenes and aromatics, J. Chromatogr., 1970, 51, 75-82, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)96841-4 . [all data]

Antheaume and Guiochon, 1965
Antheaume, J.; Guiochon, G., Application de la chromatographie en phase gazeuse à l'étude de la composition des fractions moyennes d'un brut pétrolier, Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr., 1965, 2, 298-307. [all data]


Notes

Go To: Top, Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal, References