Estragole

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Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

Go To: Top, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase RTX-1VF-5 MSVF-5 MSDB-5 MSRTX-1
Column length (m) 60.60.60.25.60.
Carrier gas HeliumHeliumHeliumHeliumHelium
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.220.320.320.300.22
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 60.30.30.50.60.
Tend (C) 230.260.260.240.230.
Heat rate (K/min) 2.2.2.3.2.
Initial hold (min)      
Final hold (min) 5.28.28. 30.
I 1175.1200.1200.1199.1175.
ReferenceBendiabdellah, El Amine Dib, et al., 2012Leffingwell and Alford, 2011Leffingwell and Alford, 2011Chalchat, Figueredo, et al., 2010Dib, Djabou, et al., 2010
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-5 MSDB-5HP-5 MSDB-5MSDB-5 MS
Column length (m) 30.30.30.30.30.
Carrier gas HeliumHeliumHeliumHeHelium
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 100.80.40.50.50.
Tend (C) 220.240.250.250.300.
Heat rate (K/min) 2.3.4.2.5.
Initial hold (min)   2.5.5.
Final hold (min)  2.5. 5.
I 1196.1206.1196.1198.1193.
ReferencePripdeevech, Chumpolsri, et al., 2010Vahirua-Lechat, Mitermite, et al., 2010Raffo, Kelderer, et al., 2009Cheng, Liu, et al., 2008Noudogbessi, Yedomonhan, et al., 2008
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-5 MSHP-5 MSDB-1Elite-5MSDB-5
Column length (m) 30.30.60.30.25.
Carrier gas HeliumHelium HeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.320.32
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.50.25
Tstart (C) 50.60.60.40.40.
Tend (C) 230.200.250.280.230.
Heat rate (K/min) 3.4.5.4.6.
Initial hold (min) 10.  5.1.
Final hold (min) 10.20. 10. 
I 1195.1190.1178.1196.1200.
ReferenceAdams, Beauchamp, et al., 2007Araque, Rojas, et al., 2007Salehi, Asghari, et al., 2007Tava, Pecetti, et al., 2007Zeller and Rychlik, 2007
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-5MSHP-5SE-52DB-5HP-5MS
Column length (m) 30.30.50.30.30.
Carrier gas HeHeliumHeliumHydrogenHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.320.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.25 0.250.25
Tstart (C) 60.40.50.70.60.
Tend (C) 280.240.240.280.280.
Heat rate (K/min) 3.4.3.4.4.
Initial hold (min)    4. 
Final hold (min)  5.   
I 1193.1195.1208.1197.1203.
ReferenceBozin, Mimicá-Dukic, et al., 2006Miyazawa and Kawata, 2006Ozcan, Chalchat, et al., 2006Pino, Marbot, et al., 2006Sajjadi, 2006
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-1HP-5RSL-200DB-5HP-5MS
Column length (m) 50.30.30.30.30.
Carrier gas  He He 
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.20.250.250.320.2
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.25  
Tstart (C) 60.50.40.60.60.
Tend (C) 250.300.280.240.280.
Heat rate (K/min) 2.5.6.3.3.
Initial hold (min) 60.5.2.  
Final hold (min)  5.10.  
I 1176.1192.1180.1197.1195.
ReferenceFernandez, Lizzani-Cuvelier, et al., 2005Figuérédo, Cabassu, et al., 2005Jirovetz, Buchbauer, et al., 2005Khayyat and Karimi, 2005Petrakis, Roussis, et al., 2005
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-5DB-5DB-5MSDB-5BP-1
Column length (m) 30.30.30.30.25.
Carrier gas HeHeHeHeN2
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm)  0.250.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 60.60.60.60.60.
Tend (C) 240.220.240.240.220.
Heat rate (K/min) 5.3.3.2.5.
Initial hold (min)  4.   
Final hold (min)      
I 1195.1195.1195.1196.1186.
ReferenceSaeidnia, Gohari, et al., 2005Salehi, Sefidkon, et al., 2005da Silva, Andrade, et al., 2005Cicció, 2004Mallavarapu, Kulkarni, et al., 2004
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-5MSDB-1DB-1DB-1DB-1
Column length (m) 30.60.60.60.60.
Carrier gas HeHeHeHeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.320.320.320.32
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 60.35.35.35.35.
Tend (C) 280.230.230.230.230.
Heat rate (K/min) 3.2.2.2.2.
Initial hold (min)  4.4.4.4.
Final hold (min)  25.25.25.25.
I 1195.1169.1171.1171.1173.
ReferenceMimica-Dukic, Bozin, et al., 2004Park, Lee, et al., 2004Park, Lee, et al., 2004Park, Lee, et al., 2004Park, Lee, et al., 2004
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-5CP Sil 8 CBDB-5RSL-200RSL-200
Column length (m) 30.30.60.30.30.
Carrier gas   HeH2H2
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.320.320.320.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.25 0.250.25
Tstart (C) 50.50.50.40.40.
Tend (C) 250.200.220.280.280.
Heat rate (K/min) 3.5.3.6.6.
Initial hold (min) 5.5. 5.2.
Final hold (min)    5.10.
I 1195.1203.1206.1182.1180.
ReferenceSefidkon, Jamzad, et al., 2004Wang, Guo, et al., 2004Edris and Farrag, 2003Jirovetz, Buchbauer, et al., 2003Jirovetz, Buchbauer, et al., 2003, 2
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-1CP Sil 8 CBDB-5HP-5CP Sil 5 CB
Column length (m) 50.30.30.30.25.
Carrier gas N2HeHe He
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.250.39
Tstart (C) 95.50.35.60.60.
Tend (C) 240.220.280.275.220.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.3.3.4.5.
Initial hold (min)  2.2.4. 
Final hold (min)   15.  
I 1185.1196.1204.1192.1176.
ReferencePerez-Alonso, Velasco-Negueruela, et al., 2003Juteau, Masotti, et al., 2002Krauze-Baranowska, Mardarowicz, et al., 2002Lockwood, Asghari, et al., 2002Mojab, Rustaiyan, et al., 2002
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase OV-101DB-1DB-1OV-101Optima-1
Column length (m) 50.50.60.50.25.
Carrier gas HeN2HeHeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.20.250.250.20.20
Phase thickness (μm) 0.50.250.25 0.25
Tstart (C) 50.80.50.50.50.
Tend (C) 250.225.250.250.250.
Heat rate (K/min) 2.4.4.2.3.
Initial hold (min)   5. 3.
Final hold (min)      
I 1175.1192.1175.1179.1181.
ReferenceOrav, Kailas, et al., 2002Palá-Paúl, Pérez-Alonso, et al., 2002Yamini, Sefidkon, et al., 2002Orav and Kann, 2001de Beck, Bessière, et al., 2000
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-5DB-1OV-1OV-1OV-1
Column length (m) 30.30.25.25.25.
Carrier gas HeHeHydrogenHydrogenHydrogen
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.320.320.32
Phase thickness (μm)  0.250.300.300.30
Tstart (C) 80.40.50.50.50.
Tend (C) 200.260.200.200.200.
Heat rate (K/min) 9.2.3.3.3.
Initial hold (min)  5.1.1.1.
Final hold (min) 10.2.10.10.10.
I 1188.1175.1168.1168.1168.
ReferenceLis-Balchin and Roth, 2000Senatore, Napolitano, et al., 2000Bicchi, Binello, et al., 1999Bicchi, Binello, et al., 1999Bicchi, Binello, et al., 1999
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-1BP-1OV-101OV-101
Column length (m) 30.25.50.50.
Carrier gas He   
Substrate     
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.330.300.30
Phase thickness (μm)     
Tstart (C) 70.45.40.40.
Tend (C) 300.180.230.230.
Heat rate (K/min) 3.3.3.53.5
Initial hold (min) 5.3.5.5.
Final hold (min)     
I 1170.1174.1176.1180.
ReferenceGuy and Vernin, 1996Wyllie, Brophy, et al., 1990Nykanen, 1986Nykanen, 1986
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI

References

Go To: Top, Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Bendiabdellah, El Amine Dib, et al., 2012
Bendiabdellah, A.; El Amine Dib, M.; Djabou, N.; Allali, H.; Tabti, B.; Costa, J.; Myseli, A., Biological activities and volatile cinstituents of Daucus muricatus L. from Algeria, Chem. Centr. J., 2012, 6, 48, 1-22. [all data]

Leffingwell and Alford, 2011
Leffingwell, J.; Alford, E.D., Volatile constituents of the giant pufball mushroom (Calvatia gigantea), Leffingwell Rep., 2011, 4, 1-17. [all data]

Chalchat, Figueredo, et al., 2010
Chalchat, J.-C.; Figueredo, G.; Ozcan, M.M.; Unver, A., Effect of hydrodistillation and microwave distillation extraction methods on chemical composition of essential oil of pickling herb and myrtle plants, South Western J. of Agriculture, 2010, 1, 2, 133-141. [all data]

Dib, Djabou, et al., 2010
Dib, M.ElA.; Djabou, N.; Desjobert, L.-M.; Allali, H.; Tabti, B.; Muselli, A.; Costa, J., Characterization of volatile compounds of Daucus crinitus Desf. headspace solid phase microextraction as alternative technique to hydrodistillation, Chem, Centr. J., 2010, 4, 16, 1-15. [all data]

Pripdeevech, Chumpolsri, et al., 2010
Pripdeevech, P.; Chumpolsri, W.; Suttiarporn, P.; Wongpornchai, S., The chemical composition and antioxidant activities of Basil from Thailand using retention indices and comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography, J. Seb. Chem. Soc., 2010, 75, 11, 1503-1513, https://doi.org/10.2298/JSC100203125P . [all data]

Vahirua-Lechat, Mitermite, et al., 2010
Vahirua-Lechat, I.; Mitermite, Y.; Menut, C., Aromatic plants of French Polynesia. IV. Composition and chemical variations of the essential oils of leaves of Etlingera cevuga (seeman) R.E. Smith, J. Essen. Oil Res., 2010, 22, 5, 407-409, https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2010.9700357 . [all data]

Raffo, Kelderer, et al., 2009
Raffo, A.; Kelderer, M.; Paoletti, F.; Zanella, A., Impact of innovative controlled atmosphere storage technologies and postharvest treatment on volatile compound production in Cv. Pinova apples, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2009, 57, 3, 915-923, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf802054y . [all data]

Cheng, Liu, et al., 2008
Cheng, S.-S.; Liu, J.-Y.; Lin, C.-Y.; Hsui, Y.-R.; Lu, M.-C.; Wu, W.-J.; Chang, S.-T., Terminating red imported fire ants using Cinnamomum osmophloeum leaf essential oil, Bioresour. Technol., 2008, 99, 4, 889-893, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2007.01.039 . [all data]

Noudogbessi, Yedomonhan, et al., 2008
Noudogbessi, J.-P.; Yedomonhan, P.; Sohounhloue, D.C.K.; Chalchat, J.-C.; Figueredo, G., Chemical composition of essential oil of syzygium guineense (Willd.) DC. var. guineense (Myrtaceae) from Benin, Rec. Nat. Prod., 2008, 33-38. [all data]

Adams, Beauchamp, et al., 2007
Adams, R.P.; Beauchamp, P.S.; Dev, V.; Dutz, S.M., New Natural Products Isolated from One-Seeded Juniperus of the Southwestern United States: Isolation and Occurence of 2-Ethenyl-3-methyl Phanol and Its Derivatives, J. Essent. Oil Res., 2007, 19, 2, 146-152, https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2007.9699247 . [all data]

Araque, Rojas, et al., 2007
Araque, M.; Rojas, L.B.; Usubillaga, A., Antibacterial activity of essential oil of Foeniculum vulgare miller againts multiresistant gram-negative bacilli from nosocomial infections, Ciencia, 2007, 15, 3, 366-370. [all data]

Salehi, Asghari, et al., 2007
Salehi, P.; Asghari, B.; Mohammadi, F., Hydrodistillation-Headspace Solvent Microextraction: An Efficient Method for Analysis of the Essential Oil from the Seeds of Foeniculum vulgare Mill., Chromatographia, 2007, 65, 1-2, 119-122, https://doi.org/10.1365/s10337-006-0102-9 . [all data]

Tava, Pecetti, et al., 2007
Tava, A.; Pecetti, L.; Ricci, M.; Pagnotta, M.A.; Russi, L., Volatile compounds from leaves and flowers of Bituminaria bituminosa (L.) Stirt. (Fabaceae) from Italy, Flavour Fragr. J., 2007, 22, 5, 363-370, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1806 . [all data]

Zeller and Rychlik, 2007
Zeller, A.; Rychlik, M., Impact of estragole and other odorants on the flavour of anise and tarragon, Flavour Fragr. J., 2007, 22, 2, 105-113, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1765 . [all data]

Bozin, Mimicá-Dukic, et al., 2006
Bozin, B.; Mimicá-Dukic, N.; Simin, N.; Anackov, G., Characterization of the volatile composition of essential oils of some lamiaceae spices and the antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of the entire oils, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2006, 54, 5, 1822-1828, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf051922u . [all data]

Miyazawa and Kawata, 2006
Miyazawa, M.; Kawata, J., Identification of the Key Aroma Compounds in Dried Roots of Rubia cordifolia, L. Oleo Sci., 2006, 55, 1, 37-39, https://doi.org/10.5650/jos.55.37 . [all data]

Ozcan, Chalchat, et al., 2006
Ozcan, M.M.; Chalchat, J.-C.; Arslan, D.; Ates, A.; Unver, A., Comparative Essential Oil Composition and Antifungal Effect of Bitter Fennel (Foeniculum vulgare ssp. piperitum) Fruit Oils Obtained During Different Vegetation, J. Medicinal Food, 2006, 9, 4, 552-561, https://doi.org/10.1089/jmf.2006.9.552 . [all data]

Pino, Marbot, et al., 2006
Pino, J.A.; Marbot, R.; Payo, A.; Chao, D.; Herrera, P., Aromatic Plants from Western Cuba VII. Composition of the Leaf Oil of Psidium wrightii KRug et Urb., Lantana involucrata L., Cinnamonum montanum (Sw.) Berchtold et J. Persl. and Caesalpinia violacea (Mill.) Standley, J. Essent. Oil. Res., 2006, 18, 2, 170-174, https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2006.9699058 . [all data]

Sajjadi, 2006
Sajjadi, S.E., Analysis of the essential oils of two cultivated basil (Icimum basilicum L.) from Iran, DARU, 2006, 14, 3, 128-130. [all data]

Fernandez, Lizzani-Cuvelier, et al., 2005
Fernandez, X.; Lizzani-Cuvelier, L.; Loiseau, A.-M.; Perichet, C.; Delbecque, C.; Arnaudo, J.-F., Chemical composition of the essential oils from Turkish and Honduras Styrax, Flavour Fragr. J., 2005, 20, 1, 70-73, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1370 . [all data]

Figuérédo, Cabassu, et al., 2005
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Jirovetz, Buchbauer, et al., 2005
Jirovetz, L.; Buchbauer, G.; Stoyanova, A.; Georgiev, E.V.; Damianova, S.T., Composition, quality control and antimicrobial activity of the essential oil of cumin (Cuminum cyminumL.) seeds from Bulgaria that had been stored for up to 36 years, Int. J. Food Sci. Technol., 2005, 40, 3, 305-310, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2621.2004.00915.x . [all data]

Khayyat and Karimi, 2005
Khayyat, M.H.; Karimi, H., Composition of the volatile oils of three different species of Artemisia, Iranian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2005, 1, 1, 29-32. [all data]

Petrakis, Roussis, et al., 2005
Petrakis, P.V.; Roussis, V.; Papadimitriou, D.; Vagias, C.; Tsitsimpikou, C., The effect of terpenoid extracts from 15 pine species on the feeding behavioural sequence of the late instars of the pine processionary caterpillar Thaumetopoea pityocampa, Behav. Processes, 2005, 69, 3, 303-322, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.beproc.2004.12.008 . [all data]

Saeidnia, Gohari, et al., 2005
Saeidnia, S.; Gohari, A.R.; Yassa, N.; Shafiee, A., Composition of the volatile oil of Achillea conferta DC. from Iran, DARU, 2005, 13, 1, 34-36. [all data]

Salehi, Sefidkon, et al., 2005
Salehi, P.; Sefidkon, F.; Bazzaz Tolami, L.; Sonboli, A., Essential oil composition of Salvia palaestina Benth. from Iran, Flavour Fragr. J., 2005, 20, 5, 525-527, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1448 . [all data]

da Silva, Andrade, et al., 2005
da Silva, M.H.L.; Andrade, E.H.A.; Mala, J.G.S., The essential oil of Pectis elongata Kunth occurring in north Brazil, Flavour Fragr. J., 2005, 20, 5, 462-464, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1546 . [all data]

Cicció, 2004
Cicció, J.F., A source of almost pure methyl chavicol: volatile oil from the aerial parts of Tagetes lucida (Asteraceae) cultivated in Costa Rica, Rev. Biol. Trop., 2004, 52, 4, 853-857, retrieved from http://www.tropiweb.com. [all data]

Mallavarapu, Kulkarni, et al., 2004
Mallavarapu, G.R.; Kulkarni, R.N.; Baskaran, K.; Ramesh, S., The essential oil composition of anise hyssop grown in India, Flavour Fragr. J., 2004, 19, 4, 351-353, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1316 . [all data]

Mimica-Dukic, Bozin, et al., 2004
Mimica-Dukic, N.; Bozin, B.; Sokovic, M.; Simin, N., Antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of Melissa officinalis L. (Lamiaceae) essential oil, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2004, 52, 9, 2485-2489, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf030698a . [all data]

Park, Lee, et al., 2004
Park, B.-S.; Lee, K.-G.; Takeoka, G.R., Comparison of three sample preparation methods on the recovery of volatiles from taheebo (Tabebuia impetiginosa Martius ex DC), Flavour Fragr. J., 2004, 19, 4, 287-292, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1345 . [all data]

Sefidkon, Jamzad, et al., 2004
Sefidkon, F.; Jamzad, Z.; Mirza, M., Chemical variation in the essential oil of Satureja sahendica from Iran, Food Chem., 2004, 88, 3, 325-328, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2003.12.044 . [all data]

Wang, Guo, et al., 2004
Wang, H.; Guo, Y.; Zhang, Z.; An, D., Fast analysis of volatile compounds in natural essences by automatic Static-Headspace-GC-MS, J. Instrum. Anal. (Chinese), 2004, 23, 1, 9-13. [all data]

Edris and Farrag, 2003
Edris, A.E.; Farrag, E.S., Antifungal activity of peppermint and sweet basil essential oils and their major aroma constituents on some plant pathogenic fungi from the vapor phase, Nahrung/Food, 2003, 47, 2, 117-121, https://doi.org/10.1002/food.200390021 . [all data]

Jirovetz, Buchbauer, et al., 2003
Jirovetz, L.; Buchbauer, G.; Shafi, M.P.; Kaniampady, M.M., Chemotaxonomical analysis of the essential oil aroma compounds of four different Ocimumspecies from southern India, Eur. Food Res. Technol., 2003, 217, 2, 120-124, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00217-003-0708-1 . [all data]

Jirovetz, Buchbauer, et al., 2003, 2
Jirovetz, L.; Buchbauer, G.; Stoyanova, A.S.; Georgiev, E.V.; Damianova, S.T., Composition, quality control, and antimicrobial activity of the essential oil of long-time stored dill (Anethum graveolens L.) seeds from Bulgaria, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2003, 51, 13, 3854-3857, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf030004y . [all data]

Perez-Alonso, Velasco-Negueruela, et al., 2003
Perez-Alonso, M.J.; Velasco-Negueruela, A.; Palá-Paúl, J.; Sanz, J., Variations in the essential oil composition of Artemisia pedemontana gathered in Spain: chemotype camphor-1,8-cineole and chemotype davanone, Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2003, 31, 1, 77-84, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(02)00082-0 . [all data]

Juteau, Masotti, et al., 2002
Juteau, F.; Masotti, V.; Bessière, J.-M., Compositional characteristics of the essential oil of Artemisia campestris var. glutinosa, Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2002, 30, 11, 1065-1070, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(02)00052-2 . [all data]

Krauze-Baranowska, Mardarowicz, et al., 2002
Krauze-Baranowska, M.; Mardarowicz, M.; Wiwart, M.; Poblocka, L.; Dynowska, M., Antifungal activity of the essential oils from some species of the genus Pinus, Z. Naturforsch., 2002, 57c, 478-482. [all data]

Lockwood, Asghari, et al., 2002
Lockwood, G.B.; Asghari, G.; Hakimi, B., Production of essential oil constituents by cultured cells of Carum copticum L., Flavour Fragr. J., 2002, 17, 6, 456-458, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1129 . [all data]

Mojab, Rustaiyan, et al., 2002
Mojab, F.; Rustaiyan, A.; Jasbi, A.R., Essential oils of Heracleum persicum Desf. ex Fischer leaves, 2002, retrieved from http://www1.tums.ac.ir/daru/DaruVolum10-No1-2002/Mojab.htm. [all data]

Orav, Kailas, et al., 2002
Orav, A.; Kailas, T.; Müürisepp, M., Composition of blackcurrant aroma isolated from leaves, buds, and berries of Ribes nigrum L., Proc. Est. Acad. Sci. Chem., 2002, 51, 4, 225-234. [all data]

Palá-Paúl, Pérez-Alonso, et al., 2002
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Yamini, Sefidkon, et al., 2002
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Notes

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