Hydrogen
- Formula: H2
- Molecular weight: 2.01588
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 1333-74-0
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Isotopologues:
- Other names: Dihydrogen; o-Hydrogen; p-Hydrogen; Molecular hydrogen; H2; UN 1049; UN 1966
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- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
- Gas phase thermochemistry data
- Phase change data
- Reaction thermochemistry data: reactions 1 to 50, reactions 51 to 100, reactions 101 to 150, reactions 151 to 200, reactions 201 to 250, reactions 251 to 300, reactions 351 to 400, reactions 401 to 450, reactions 451 to 500, reactions 501 to 550, reactions 551 to 600, reactions 601 to 621
- Henry's Law data
- Gas phase ion energetics data
- Ion clustering data
- Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
- Constants of diatomic molecules
- Fluid Properties
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Reaction thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
MS - José A. Martinho Simões
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Reactions 301 to 350
C20H32Hf (solution) + (solution) = C20H30HfI2 (solution) + (g)
By formula: C20H32Hf (solution) + I2 (solution) = C20H30HfI2 (solution) + H2 (g)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -70.89 ± 0.69 | kcal/mol | RSC | Schock and Marks, 1988 | solvent: Toluene; MS |
By formula: 2C9H12 + 6H2 = C9H18 + C9H18
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -47.3 ± 0.5 | kcal/mol | Eqk | Egan and Buss, 1959 | gas phase; At 480-571 K; ALS |
By formula: H2 + C7H14 = C7H16
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -27.25 ± 0.31 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Rogers and Dejroongruang, 1989 | liquid phase; solvent: Cyclohexane; ALS |
By formula: H2 + C7H14 = C7H16
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -27.3 ± 0.1 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Rogers and Dejroongruang, 1988 | liquid phase; solvent: Hydrocarbone; ALS |
By formula: H2 + C7H14 = C7H16
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -27.41 ± 0.07 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Rogers and Dejroongruang, 1988 | liquid phase; solvent: Hydrocarbone; ALS |
By formula: C7H14 + H2 = C7H16
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -25.7 ± 0.1 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Rogers and Dejroongruang, 1988 | liquid phase; solvent: Hydrocarbone; ALS |
By formula: C7H14 + H2 = C7H16
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -27.80 ± 0.07 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Rogers and Dejroongruang, 1988 | liquid phase; solvent: Hydrocarbone; ALS |
By formula: H2 + C7H14 = C7H16
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -28.27 ± 0.07 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Rogers and Dejroongruang, 1988 | liquid phase; solvent: Hydrocarbone; ALS |
By formula: 4H2 + C16H10 = C16H18
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -118.49 ± 0.99 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Davis, Allinger, et al., 1985 | liquid phase; solvent: Hexane; ALS |
By formula: 2H2 + C6H10 = C6H14
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -64.5 ± 0.1 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Roth, Kirmse, et al., 1982 | liquid phase; solvent: Isooctane; ALS |
By formula: H2 + C8H14 = C8H16
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -27.66 ± 0.16 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Turner, Jarrett, et al., 1973 | liquid phase; solvent: Acetic acid; ALS |
By formula: H2 + C8H16 = C8H18
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -26.82 ± 0.05 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Turner, Jarrett, et al., 1973 | liquid phase; solvent: Acetic acid; ALS |
By formula: H2 + C7H10 = C7H12
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -55.6 ± 0.3 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Roth, Klaerner, et al., 1983 | liquid phase; solvent: Isooctane; ALS |
By formula: H2 + C7H10 = C7H12
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -64.1 ± 0.3 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Roth, Klaerner, et al., 1983 | liquid phase; solvent: Isooctane; ALS |
By formula: H2 + C9H10 = C9H12
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -30.2 ± 0.2 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Rogers and McLafferty, 1971 | liquid phase; solvent: Hydrocarbon; ALS |
By formula: H2 + C7H14 = C7H16
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -29.37 ± 0.24 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Rogers and Dejroongruang, 1989 | liquid phase; solvent: Cyclohexane; ALS |
By formula: H2 + C7H14 = C7H16
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -27.39 ± 0.26 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Rogers and Dejroongruang, 1989 | liquid phase; solvent: Cyclohexane; ALS |
By formula: H2 + C7H14 = C7H16
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -28.82 ± 0.31 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Rogers and Dejroongruang, 1989 | liquid phase; solvent: Cyclohexane; ALS |
By formula: H2 + C7H14 = C7H16
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -25.81 ± 0.1 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Rogers and Dejroongruang, 1989 | liquid phase; solvent: Cyclohexane; ALS |
By formula: H2 + C7H14 = C7H16
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -25.88 ± 0.1 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Rogers and Dejroongruang, 1989 | liquid phase; solvent: Cyclohexane; ALS |
By formula: H2 + C7H14 = C7H16
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -27.1 ± 0.2 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Rogers and Dejroongruang, 1989 | liquid phase; solvent: Cyclohexane; ALS |
2 + C10H12 =
By formula: 2H2 + C10H12 = C10H16
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -55.0 ± 0.4 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Liebman, Paquette, et al., 1986 | liquid phase; solvent: Hexane; ALS |
By formula: H2 + C13H9N = C13H11N
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 18.0 | kcal/mol | Cm | Jackman and Packham, 1957 | liquid phase; solvent: bis-2-Ethoxyethyl ether; ALS |
By formula: H2 + C8H14 = C8H16
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -22.4 ± 0.3 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Rogers and McLafferty, 1971 | liquid phase; solvent: Acetic acid; ALS |
By formula: 2H2 + C11H14 = C11H18
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -49.3 ± 0.2 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Roth, Klarner, et al., 1992 | liquid phase; solvent: Isooctane; ALS |
By formula: 4H2 + C12H12 = C12H20
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -106.1 ± 0.1 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Roth, Klarner, et al., 1992 | liquid phase; solvent: Isooctane; ALS |
By formula: 3H2 + C12H14 = C12H20
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -81.8 ± 0.1 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Roth, Klarner, et al., 1992 | liquid phase; solvent: Isooctane; ALS |
By formula: 2H2 + C12H16 = C12H20
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -53.3 ± 0.1 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Roth, Klarner, et al., 1992 | liquid phase; solvent: Isooctane; ALS |
C20H32Zr (solution) + (solution) = C26H31F5OZr (solution) + (g)
By formula: C20H32Zr (solution) + C6HF5O (solution) = C26H31F5OZr (solution) + H2 (g)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -34.20 ± 0.31 | kcal/mol | RSC | Schock and Marks, 1988 | solvent: Toluene; MS |
C20H32Zr (solution) + (solution) = C26H36OZr (solution) + (g)
By formula: C20H32Zr (solution) + C6H6O (solution) = C26H36OZr (solution) + H2 (g)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -31.69 ± 0.41 | kcal/mol | RSC | Schock and Marks, 1988 | solvent: Toluene; MS |
C26H31F5OZr (solution) + (solution) = C32H30F10O2Zr (solution) + (g)
By formula: C26H31F5OZr (solution) + C6HF5O (solution) = C32H30F10O2Zr (solution) + H2 (g)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -24.69 ± 0.60 | kcal/mol | RSC | Schock and Marks, 1988 | solvent: Toluene; MS |
By formula: H2 + C7H14 = C7H16
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -27.63 ± 0.1 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Rogers and Dejroongruang, 1988 | liquid phase; solvent: Hydrocarbone; ALS |
By formula: H2 + C7H14 = C7H16
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -27.68 ± 0.1 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Rogers and Dejroongruang, 1988 | liquid phase; solvent: Hydrocarbone; ALS |
By formula: H2 + C7H14 = C7H16
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -29.76 ± 0.1 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Rogers and Dejroongruang, 1988 | liquid phase; solvent: Hydrocarbone; ALS |
By formula: H2 + C7H14 = C7H16
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -29.33 ± 0.07 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Rogers and Dejroongruang, 1988 | liquid phase; solvent: Hydrocarbone; ALS |
By formula: H2 + C7H14 = C7H16
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -29.78 ± 0.1 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Rogers and Dejroongruang, 1988 | liquid phase; solvent: Hydrocarbone; ALS |
By formula: H2 + C7H14 = C7H16
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -26.0 ± 0.2 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Rogers and Dejroongruang, 1988 | liquid phase; solvent: Hydrocarbone; ALS |
By formula: H2 + C7H14 = C7H16
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -27.63 ± 0.07 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Rogers and Dejroongruang, 1988 | liquid phase; solvent: Hydrocarbone; ALS |
By formula: H2 + C7H14 = C7H16
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -26.58 ± 0.1 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Rogers and Dejroongruang, 1988 | liquid phase; solvent: Hydrocarbone; ALS |
By formula: H2 + C7H14 = C7H16
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -26.86 ± 0.07 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Rogers and Dejroongruang, 1988 | liquid phase; solvent: Hydrocarbone; ALS |
By formula: H2 + C7H14 = C7H16
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -26.43 ± 0.1 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Rogers and Dejroongruang, 1988 | liquid phase; solvent: Hydrocarbone; ALS |
By formula: H2 + C7H14 = C7H16
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -26.15 ± 0.1 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Rogers and Dejroongruang, 1988 | liquid phase; solvent: Hydrocarbone; ALS |
By formula: H2 + C15H30 = C15H32
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -29.72 ± 0.23 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Rogers and Skanupong, 1974 | liquid phase; solvent: Hexane; ALS |
By formula: H2 + C19H38 = C19H40
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -29.96 ± 0.43 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Rogers and Skanupong, 1974 | liquid phase; solvent: Hexane; ALS |
By formula: C12H14 + 2H2 = C12H18
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -62.6 ± 0.3 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Davis, Allinger, et al., 1985 | liquid phase; solvent: Hexane; ALS |
By formula: 2H2 + C5H8 = C5H12
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -65.5 ± 0.2 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Roth, Kirmse, et al., 1982 | liquid phase; solvent: Isooctane; ALS |
By formula: 2H2 + C5H6F2 = C5H10F2
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -79.7 ± 0.2 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Roth, Kirmse, et al., 1982 | liquid phase; solvent: Isooctane; ALS |
By formula: H2 + C8H16 = C8H18
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -27.6 ± 0.2 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Rogers, Dejroongruang, et al., 1992 | liquid phase; solvent: Cyclohexane; ALS |
By formula: H2 + C8H16 = C8H18
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -28.15 ± 0.1 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Rogers, Dejroongruang, et al., 1992 | liquid phase; solvent: Cyclohexane; ALS |
By formula: 2H2 + C8H14O2 = C8H18O2
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -53.05 ± 0.32 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Allinger, Glaser, et al., 1981 | liquid phase; solvent: Hexane; ALS |
References
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Schock and Marks, 1988
Schock, L.E.; Marks, T.J.,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1988, 110, 7701. [all data]
Egan and Buss, 1959
Egan, C.J.; Buss, W.C.,
Determination of the equilibrium constants for the hydrogenation of mesitylene. The thermodynamic properties of the 1,3,5-trimethylcyclohexanes,
J. Phys. Chem., 1959, 63, 1887-1889. [all data]
Rogers and Dejroongruang, 1989
Rogers, D.W.; Dejroongruang, K.,
Enthalpies of hydrogenation of the dimethylpentenes, ethylpentenes, methylbutene, and trimethylbutene,
J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1989, 21, 1115-1120. [all data]
Rogers and Dejroongruang, 1988
Rogers, D.W.; Dejroongruang, K.,
Enthalpies of hydrogenation of the n-heptenes and the methylhexenes,
J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1988, 20, 675-680. [all data]
Davis, Allinger, et al., 1985
Davis, H.E.; Allinger, N.L.; Rogers, D.W.,
Enthalpies of hydrogenation of phenylalkynes: indirect determination of the enthalpy of formation of diphenylcyclopropenone,
J. Org. Chem., 1985, 50, 3601-3604. [all data]
Roth, Kirmse, et al., 1982
Roth, W.R.; Kirmse, W.; Hoffmann, W.; Lennartz, H.W.,
Heats of hydrogenation. III. Effect of fluoro substituents on the thermal rearrangement of cyclopropane systems,
Chem. Ber., 1982, 115, 2508-2515. [all data]
Turner, Jarrett, et al., 1973
Turner, R.B.; Jarrett, A.D.; Goebel, P.; Mallon, B.J.,
Heats of hydrogenation. 9. Cyclic acetylenes and some miscellaneous olefins,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1973, 95, 790-792. [all data]
Roth, Klaerner, et al., 1983
Roth, W.R.; Klaerner, F.G.; Gerit, F.; Grimme, W.; Koeser, H.G.; Busch, R.; Muskulus, B.; Breuckmann, R.; Scholz, B.P.; Lennartz, H.W.,
Stereochemistry of the bicyclo[2.1.0]pentane ring opening: thermolysis of tricyclo[3.2.0.0(,)]heptane derivatives,
Chem. Ber., 1983, 116, 2717-2737. [all data]
Rogers and McLafferty, 1971
Rogers, D.W.; McLafferty, F.J.,
A new hydrogen calorimeter. Heats of hydrogenation of allyl and vinyl unsaturation adjacent to a ring,
Tetrahedron, 1971, 27, 3765-3775. [all data]
Liebman, Paquette, et al., 1986
Liebman, J.F.; Paquette, L.A.; Peterson, J.R.; Rogers, D.W.,
Is triquinacene homoaromatic? A thermochemical answer in the affirmative,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1986, 108, 8267-8268. [all data]
Jackman and Packham, 1957
Jackman, L.M.; Packham, D.I.,
The experimental resonance energy of acridine,
Proc. Chem. Soc., London, 1957, 349-350. [all data]
Roth, Klarner, et al., 1992
Roth, W.R.; Klarner, F.-G.; Siepert, G.; Lennartz, H.-W.,
Zur Frage der Homoaromatizitat von Norcaradien und Cycloheptatrien,
Chem. Ber., 1992, 125, 217-224. [all data]
Rogers and Skanupong, 1974
Rogers, D.W.; Skanupong, S.,
Heats of hydrogenation of sixteen terminal monoolefins. The alternating effect,
J. Phys. Chem., 1974, 78, 2569-2572. [all data]
Rogers, Dejroongruang, et al., 1992
Rogers, D.W.; Dejroongruang, K.; Samuel, S.D.; Fang, W.; Zhao, Y.,
Enthalpies of hydrogenation of the octenes and the methylheptenes,
J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1992, 24, 561-565. [all data]
Allinger, Glaser, et al., 1981
Allinger, N.L.; Glaser, J.A.; Davis, H.E.,
Heats of hydrogenation of some vinyl ethers and related compounds,
J. Org. Chem., 1981, 46, 658-661. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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