Acetic acid, sodium salt

• Formula: C₂H₃NaO₂
• Molecular weight: 82.0338
• IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C2H4O2.Na/c1-2(3)4;/h1H3,(H,3,4);/q;+1/p-1 Copy

  
• IUPAC Standard InChIKey: VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Copy
• CAS Registry Number: 127-09-3
• Chemical structure:
  This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
  The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript.
• Species with the same structure:
  • Sodium acetate
  • Acetic acid, sodium salt
  • Acetic acid, sodium salt
• Other names: Sodium acetate; Sodium ethanoate
• Information on this page:
  • Condensed phase thermochemistry data
  • Phase change data
  • Reaction thermochemistry data
  • Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
  • References
  • Notes
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Condensed phase thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing

Constant pressure heat capacity of solid

Phase change data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing

Temperature of phase transition

Enthalpy of phase transition

Entropy of phase transition

Reaction thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein

Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.

Individual Reactions

2 +  =  +  + 

By formula: 2HNaO + C₂H₃FO = C₂H₃NaO₂ + FNa + H₂O

 +  =

By formula: HNaO + C₂H₂O = C₂H₃NaO₂

 +  =  + 

By formula: HNaO + C₂H₅NO = C₂H₃NaO₂ + H₃N

Mass spectrum (electron ionization)

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Spectrum

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Additional Data

References

Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), NIST Free Links, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Franzosini, Plautz, et al., 1983
Franzosini, P.; Plautz, W.A.; Westrum, E.F., Jr., Thermophysics of metal alkanoates. I. Heat capacities and thermodynamic properties of sodium methanoate and ethanoate, J. Chem. Thermodynam., 1983, 15, 445-456. [all data]

Strelkev, 1955
Strelkev, I.I., Specific heat and entropy of sodium acetate, Ukr. Khim. Zh. (Russ. Ed.), 1955, 21, 551-553. [all data]

Ferloni, Sanesi, et al., 1975
Ferloni, P.; Sanesi, M.; Franzosini, P.; C4 alkanoates, Phase transitions in the alkali C1-n., Z. Naturforsch. 30a, 1975, 1447-1454. [all data]

Ferloni, Sanesi, et al., 1975, 2
Ferloni, P.; Sanesi, M.; Franzosini, P., Phase transitions in the alkali C1-n.C4 alkanoates, Z. Naturforsch., A: Phys., Phys. Chem., Kosmophys., 1975, 30, 1447-57. [all data]

Pritchard and Skinner, 1950
Pritchard, H.O.; Skinner, H.A., The heat of hydrolysis of acetyl fluoride, J. Chem. Soc., 1950, 1099. [all data]

Carson and Skinner, 1949
Carson, A.S.; Skinner, H.A., 201. Carbon-halogen bond energies in the acetyl halides, J. Chem. Soc., 1949, 936-939. [all data]

Nuttall, Laufer, et al., 1971
Nuttall, R.L.; Laufer, A.H.; Kilday, M.V., The enthalpy of formation of ketene, J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1971, 3, 167-174. [all data]

Rice and Greenberg, 1934
Rice, F.O.; Greenberg, J., Ketene. III. Heat of formation and heat of reaction with alcohols, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1934, 38, 2268-2270. [all data]

Calvet, 1933
Calvet, E., Mesures thermochimiques directes en chimie organique vitesses et chaleurs de saponification des amides. II.-Mesures effectuees et resultats obtenus, J. Chim. Phys., 1933, 30, 140-146. [all data]

Notes

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• Symbols used in this document:
  

  Cp,solid	Constant pressure heat capacity of solid
  S°solid,1 bar	Entropy of solid at standard conditions (1 bar)
  Tfus	Fusion (melting) point
  Ttrs	Temperature of phase transition
  ΔHtrs	Enthalpy of phase transition
  ΔStrs	Entropy of phase transition
  ΔrH°	Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions

• Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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