Nonanal

• Formula: C₉H₁₈O
• Molecular weight: 142.2386
• IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C9H18O/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10/h9H,2-8H2,1H3 Copy

  
• IUPAC Standard InChIKey: GYHFUZHODSMOHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copy
• CAS Registry Number: 124-19-6
• Chemical structure:
  This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
  The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript.
• Other names: n-Nonaldehyde; n-Nonanal; n-Nonylaldehyde; Nonaldehyde; Nonanaldehyde; Nonanoic aldehyde; Nonylaldehyde; Nonylic aldehyde; Pelargonaldehyde; Pelargonic aldehyde; 1-Nonanal; Aldehyde C-9; NCI-C61018; 1-Nonaldehyde; 1-Nonyl aldehyde; C-9 Aldehyde; Nonyl aldehyde, n-; n-Nonan-1-al; NSC 5518; 918959-88-3; Nononal
• Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
• Information on this page:
  • Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
  • References
  • Notes
• Other data available:
  • Condensed phase thermochemistry data
  • Phase change data
  • Henry's Law data
  • IR Spectrum
  • Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
  • Gas Chromatography
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• NIST / TRC Web Thermo Tables, professional edition (thermophysical and thermochemical data)

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Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

Go To: Top, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

References

Go To: Top, Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Albano, Lima, et al., 2012
Albano, S.M.; Lima, A.S.; Miguel, M.G.; Pedro, L.G.; Barroso, J.G.; Figueiredo, A.C., Antioxidant, anti-5-lipoxygenase and antiacetylcholinesterase activities of essential oils and decoction water of some aromatic plants, Rec. Nat. Prod., 2012, 6, 1, 35-48. [all data]

Mondello, 2012
Mondello, L., HS-SPME-GCxGC-MS analysis of Yerba Mate (Ilex paraguariensis) in Shimadzu GC-GC application compendium of comprehensive 2D GC, Vol. 1-5, Shimadzu Corp., 2012, 1-29. [all data]

VOC BinBase, 2012
VOC BinBase, The volatile compound BinBase (VOC BinBase), 2012, retrieved from http://fiehnlab.ucdavis.edu/projects/VocBinBase and http://binbase.sourceforge.net. [all data]

Kahriman, Tosun, et al., 2011
Kahriman, N.; Tosun, G.; Terzioglu, S.; Karaoglu, S.A.; Yayh, N., Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oils from the flower, leaf, and stem of Senecio pandurifolis, Rec. Nat. Prod., 2011, 5, 2, 82-91. [all data]

Karimi, Farmany, et al., 2011
Karimi, H.; Farmany, A.; Noorizadeh, H., Prediction of linear retention index of Teucrium chamaedrys volatiles in GCxGC-TOF/MS by linear model, World Appl. Sci. J., 2011, 15, 8, 1086-1088. [all data]

Liu, Lu, et al., 2011
Liu, S.; Lu, S.; Su, Y.; Guo, Y., Analysis of volatile compounds in Radix Bupleuri injection by GC-MS-MS, Chromatographia, 2011, 74, 5-6, 497-502, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10337-011-2082-7 . [all data]

Miyazaki, Plotto, et al., 2011
Miyazaki, T.; Plotto, A.; Goodner, K.; Gmitter F.G., Distribution of aroma volatile compounds in tangerine hybrids and proposed inheritance, J. Sci. Food Agric., 2011, 91, 3, 449-460, https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.4205 . [all data]

Nance and Setzer, 2011
Nance, M.R.; Setzer, W.N., Volatile components of aroma hops (Humulus lupulus L.) commonly used in beer brewing, J. of Brewing and Distilling, 2011, 2, 2, 16-22. [all data]

Skogerson, Wohlgemuth, et al., 2011
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Dib, Djabou, et al., 2010
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Di Giusto, Bessiere, et al., 2010
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Kahriman, Tosun, et al., 2010
Kahriman, N.; Tosun, G.; Genc, H.; Yayli, N., Comparative essential oil analysis of Geranium sylvaticum estracted by hydrodistillation and microwave distillation, Turk. J. Chem., 2010, 34, 969-976. [all data]

Pino, Marquez, et al., 2010
Pino, J.A.; Marquez, E.; Quijano, C.E.; Castro, D., Volatile compounds in noni (Morinda citrifolia L.) at two ripening stages, Ciencia e Technologia de Alimentos, 2010, 30, 1, 183-187, https://doi.org/10.1590/S0101-20612010000100028 . [all data]

Scandinaro, Tranchida, et al., 2010
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Christlbauer and Schieberle, 2009
Christlbauer, M.; Schieberle, P., Characterization of the key aroma compounds in beef and pork vegetable gravies a la chef by application of the aroma extract dilution analysis, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2009, 57, 19, 9114-9112, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf9023189 . [all data]

Custer, 2009
Custer, Y., GC Volatile Components Analysis of Different Parts of Litchi chinensis (Dissertation), 2009. [all data]

Delort and Jaquier, 2009
Delort, E.; Jaquier, A., Novel terpenyl esters from Australian finger lime (Citrus australasica) peel extract, Flav. Fragr. J., 2009, 24, 3, 123-132, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1922 . [all data]

Dharmawan, Kasapis, et al., 2009
Dharmawan, J.; Kasapis, S.; Sriramula, P.; Lear, M.J.; Curran, P., Evaluation of aroma-active compounds in Pontianak orange peel oil (Citrus nobilis Lour. var. microcarpa Hassk.) by gas chromatography - olfactometry, aroma reconstitution, and omission test, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2009, 57, 1, 239-244, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf801070r . [all data]

Fan, Lu, et al., 2009
Fan, G.; Lu, W.; Yao, X.; Zhang, Y.; Wang, K.; Pan, S., effect of fermentation on free and bound volatile compounds of orange juice, Flavour Fragr. J., 2009, 24, 5, 219-229, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1931 . [all data]

Mendes, Trindade, et al., 2009
Mendes, M.D.; Trindade, H.; Figueiredo, A.C.; Barroso, J.G.; Fontinha, S.S.; Pedro, L.G., Volatile and molecular characterization of two Portuguese endemic species: Angelica lignescens and Melanoselinium decipiens, Biochen. Systematics Ecol., 2009, 37, 2, 98-105, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bse.2008.12.006 . [all data]

Pugliese, Sirtori, et al., 2009
Pugliese, C.; Sirtori, F.; Ruiz, J.; Martin, D.; Parenti, S.; Franci, O., Effect of pasture on chestnut or acorn on fatty acid composition and aromatic profile of fat of China Senece dry-cured ham, Gracas y Aceites, 2009, 60, 3, 271-276, https://doi.org/10.3989/gya.130208 . [all data]

Riahi, Pourbasheer, et al., 2009
Riahi, S.; Pourbasheer, E.; Ganjali, M.R.; Norouzi, P., Investigation of different linear and non-linear chemometric methods for modeling of retention index of essential oil components: Concerns to support vector mashine, J. Hazard. Mat., 2009, 166, 2-3, 853-859, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.11.097 . [all data]

de Simon, Estruelas, et al., 2009
de Simon, B.F.; Estruelas, E.; Munoz, A.M.; Cadahia, E.; Sanz, M., Volatile compounds in acacia, chestnut, cherry, ash, and oak woods, with a view to their use in cooperage, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2009, 57, 8, 3217-3227, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf803463h . [all data]

se Souza, Cardeal, et al., 2009
se Souza, P.P.; Cardeal, Z.DeL.; Augusti, R.; Morrison, P.; Marriott, P.J., Determination of volatile compounds in Brazilian distilled cachaca by using comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography and effects of production pathways, J. Chromatogr. A., 2009, 1216, 14, 2881-2890, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2008.10.061 . [all data]

Yu, Li, et al., 2009
Yu, L.-F.; Li, X.-R.; Liu, S.-Y.; Xu, G.-W.; Liang, Y.-Z., Comparative analysis of essential components between the herbal pair Radix Saposhnikoviae-Rhizoma seu Radix Notopterygii and its single herbs by GC-MS combined with a chemometric resolution method, Anal. Methods, 2009, 1, 1, 45-51, https://doi.org/10.1039/b9ay00044e . [all data]

Bastos, Ishimoto, et al., 2008
Bastos, D.H.M.; Ishimoto, E.Y.; Marques, O.M.; Ferri, A.F.; Torres, E.A.F.S., Essential Oil and Antioxidant Activity of Green Mate and Mate Tea (Ilex paraguariensis) Infusions, 2008, retrieved from http://www.aseanfood.info/Articles/11016488.pdf. [all data]

Collin, Nizet, et al., 2008
Collin, S.; Nizet, S.; Muls, S.; Iraqi, R.; Bouseta, A., Characterization of odor-active compounds in extracts obtained by simultaneous extraction/distillation from Moroccan black olives, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2008, 56, 9, 3273-3278, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf073488x . [all data]

Costa, De Fina, et al., 2008
Costa, R.; De Fina, M.R.; Valentino, M.R.; Rustaiyan, A.; Dugo, P.; Dugo, G.; Mondello, L., An investigation on the volatile composition of some Artemisia species from Iran, Flavour Fragr. J., 2008, 24, 2, 75-82, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1919 . [all data]

Judzentiene and Budiene, 2008
Judzentiene, A.; Budiene, J., Volatile constituents from aerial parts and roots of Cichorium intybis L. (chicory) grown in Lithuania, Chemija, 2008, 19, 2, 25-28. [all data]

Nogueira, Marcelo-Curto, et al., 2008
Nogueira, T.; Marcelo-Curto, M.J.; Cristina Figueiredo, A.; Barroso, J.G.; Pedro, L.G.; Rubiolo, P.; Bicchi, C., Chemotaxonomy of Hypericum genus from Portugal: Geographical distribution and essential oils composition of Hypericum perfoliatum, Hypericum humifusum, Hypericum linarifolium and Hypericum pulchrum, Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2008, 36, 1, 40-50, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bse.2007.07.004 . [all data]

Qiao, Xie, et al., 2008
Qiao, Y.; Xie, B.J.; Zhang, Y.; Zhang, Y.; FAn, G.; Yao, X.L.; Pan, S.Y., Characterization of aroma active compounds in fruit juice and peel oil of Junchen sweet orange fruit (Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck) by GC-MS and GC-O, Molecules, 2008, 13, 6, 1333-1344, https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules13061333 . [all data]

Ventanas, Estevez, et al., 2008
Ventanas, S.; Estevez, M.; Andres, A.I.; Ruiz, J., Analysis of volatile compounds of Iberian dry-cured loins with different intramuscular fat contents using SPME-DED, Meat Sci., 2008, 79, 1, 172-180, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.meatsci.2007.08.011 . [all data]

Wan Aida, Ho, et al., 2008
Wan Aida, W.M.; Ho, C.W.; Maskat, M.Y.; Osman, H., Relating descriptive sensory analysis to gas chromatography / mass spectrometry of palm sugars using partial least squares regression, ASEAN Food J., 2008, 15, 1, 35-45. [all data]

Watanabe, Ueda, et al., 2008
Watanabe, A.; Ueda, Y.; Higuchi, M.; Shiba, N., Analysis of volatile compounds in beef fat by dinamic-headspace solid phase microextraction combined with gas chromatography - mass spectrometry, J. Food Sci., 2008, 73, 5, 420-425, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1750-3841.2008.00764.x . [all data]

Xie, Sun, et al., 2008
Xie, J.; Sun, B.; Zheng, F.; Wang, S., Volatile flavor constituents in roasted pork of mini-pig, Food Chem., 2008, 109, 3, 506-514, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2007.12.074 . [all data]

Zhao, Li, et al., 2008
Zhao, Y.; Li, J.; Xu, Y.; Duan, H.; Fan, W.; Zhao, G., EXtraction, preparation and identification of volatile compounds in Changyu XO brandy, Chinese J. Chromatogr., 2008, 26, 2, 212-222, https://doi.org/10.1016/S1872-2059(08)60014-0 . [all data]

Barra, Baldovini, et al., 2007
Barra, A.; Baldovini, N.; Loiseau, A.-M.; Albino, L.; Lesecq, C.; Cuvelier, L.L., Chemical analysis of French beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) by headspace solid phase microextraction (HS-SPME) and simultaneous distillation/extraction (SDE), Food Chem., 2007, 101, 3, 1279-1284, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2005.12.027 . [all data]

Beaulieu and Lancaster, 2007
Beaulieu, J.C.; Lancaster, V.A., Correlating Volatile Compounds, Sensory Attributes, and Quality Parameters in Stored Fresh-Cut Cantaloupe, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2007, 55, 23, 9503-9513, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf070282n . [all data]

Buettner, 2007
Buettner, A., A selective and sensitive approach to characterize odour-active and volatile constituents in small-scale human milk samples, Flavour Fragr. J., 2007, 22, 6, 465-473, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1822 . [all data]

Cajka, Hajslova, et al., 2007
Cajka, T.; Hajslova, J.; Cochran, J.; Holadova, K.; Klimankova, E., Solid phase microextraction - comprehensive two dimensional gas chromatography - time-of-flight mass spectrometry for the analysis of honey volatiles, J. Sep. Sci., 2007, 30, 4, 534-546, https://doi.org/10.1002/jssc.200600413 . [all data]

Díaz-Maroto, Castillo, et al., 2007
Díaz-Maroto, M.C.; Castillo, N.; Castro-Vázquez, L.; González-Viñas, M.A.; Pérez-Coello, M.S., Volatile composition and olfactory profile of pennyroyal (Mentha pulegium L.) plants, Flavour Fragr. J., 2007, 22, 2, 114-118, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1766 . [all data]

Dou, Li, et al., 2007
Dou, H.-L.; Li, C.-M.; Gu, H.-F.; Hao, J.-F., Comparative analysis on aromatic components of green tea and fresh green tea beverage using HS-SPME/GC-MS/GC-olfactometry/RI methods, Journal of Tea Science, 2007, 27, 1, 51-60. [all data]

Ferreira, Meireles de Sousa, et al., 2007
Ferreira, N.J.; Meireles de Sousa, I.G.; Luís, T.C.; Currais, A.J.M.; Figueiredo, C.; Cost, M.M.; Lima, A.S.B.; Santos, P.A.G.; Barroso, J.G.; Pedro, L.G.; Scheffer, J.J.C., Pittosporum undulatum Vent. grown in Portugal: secretory structures, seasonal variation and enantiomeric composition of its essential oil, Flavour Fragr. J., 2007, 22, 1, 1-9, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1748 . [all data]

Ho, Wan Aida, et al., 2007
Ho, C.W.; Wan Aida, W.M.; Maskat, M.Y.; Osman, H., Changes in volatile compounds of palm sap (Arenga pinnata) during the heating process for production of palm sugar, Food Chem., 2007, 102, 4, 1156-1162, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2006.07.004 . [all data]

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Liu, Xu, et al., 2007
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Mockute, Bernotiene, et al., 2007
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Nivinsliene, Butkiene, et al., 2007
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Pavlovic, Petrovic, et al., 2007
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Pellicer, 2007
Pellicer, L.V., Comparison of Sensory Characteristics, and Instrumental flavor Compounds Analysis of Milk Produced by Three Proction Methods. A Thesis presented to the Faculty of the Graduate School University of Missouri-Columbia, 2007, retrieved from http://edit.missouri,edu/Winter2007/Theses/ValverdePellicerL-053107-T6722/research.pdf. [all data]

Ristic, Krivokuca-Dokic, et al., 2007
Ristic, M.; Krivokuca-Dokic, D.; Radanovic, D.; Nastovski, T., Etarsko ulje Arnica montata i Arnica chamissonis, Hem. Ind., 2007, 61, 5, 272-277, https://doi.org/10.2298/HEMIND0704272R . [all data]

Rodrigues, Antunes, et al., 2007
Rodrigues, F.S.L.M.; Antunes, L.C.S.; Figueiredo, A.C.; Costa, M.M.; Pereira, J.D.S.; Colaço, R.D.R.; Miranda, H.H.S.; Barroso, J.G.; Pedro, L.G.; Scheffer, J.J.C., Composition of the leaf, flower and fruit volatile oils of Pittosporum tobira (Thunb.) W. T. Aiton grown in three locations in Portugal, Flavour Fragr. J., 2007, 22, 4, 311-316, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1798 . [all data]

Baris, Güllüce, et al., 2006
Baris, Ö.; Güllüce, M.; Sahin, F.; Özer, H.; Kilic, H.; Özkan, H.; Sökmen, M.; Özbek, T., Biological Activities of the Essential Oil and Methanol Extract of Achillea biebersteinii Afan. (Asteraceae), Turk. J. Biol., 2006, 30, 65-73. [all data]

Baroni, Nores, et al., 2006
Baroni, M.V.; Nores, M.L.; Diaz, M.D.P.; Chiabrando, G.A.; Fassano, J.P.; Costa, C.; Wunderlin, D.A., Determination of Volatile Organic Compound Patterns Characteristic of Five Unifloral Honey by Solid-Phase Microextraction-Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry Coupled to Chemometrics, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2006, 54, 19, 7235-7241, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf061080e . [all data]

Beaulieu J.C. and Lea J.M., 2006
Beaulieu J.C.; Lea J.M., Characterization and semiquantitative analysis of volatiles in seedless watermelon varieties using solid-phase microextraction, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2006, 54, 20, 7789-7793, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf060663l . [all data]

Deng, Xu, et al., 2006
Deng, C.; Xu, X.; Yao, N.; Li, N.; Zhang, X., Rapid determination of essential oil compounds in Artemisia Selengensis Turcz by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry with microwave distillation and simultaneous solid-phase microextraction, Anal. Chim. Acta., 2006, 556, 2, 289-294, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aca.2005.09.038 . [all data]

Figueiredo A.C., Barroso J.G., et al., 2006
Figueiredo A.C.; Barroso J.G.; Pedro L.G.; Fontinha S.S.; Sim-Sim M.; Sergio C.; Luis L.; Scheffers J.J.C., Asterella africana (Mont.) A. Evans grown on Madeira and in mainland Portugal: morphological data and composition of the essential oil, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 3, 534-538, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1611 . [all data]

Formisano C., Senatore F., et al., 2006
Formisano C.; Senatore F.; Bruno M.; Bellone G., Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oil of Phlomis ferruginea Ten. (Lamiaceae) growing wild in Southern Italy, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 5, 848-851, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1740 . [all data]

Judzentiene and Buzelyte, 2006
Judzentiene, A.; Buzelyte, J., Chemical composition of essential oils of Artemisia vulgaris L. (mugwort) from North Lithuania, Chemija, 2006, 17, 1, 12-15. [all data]

Alissandrakis, Kibaris, et al., 2005
Alissandrakis, E.; Kibaris, A.C.; Tarantilis, P.A.; Harizanis, P.C.; Polissiou, M., Flavour compounds of Greek cotton honey, J. Sci. Food Agric., 2005, 85, 9, 1444-1452, https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.2124 . [all data]

Blunden, Aneja, et al., 2005
Blunden, J.; Aneja, V.P.; Lonneman, W.A., Characterization of non-methane volatile organic compounds at swine facilities in eastern North Carolina, Atm. Environ., 2005, 39, 36, 6707-6718, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2005.03.053 . [all data]

Cramer, Mattinson, et al., 2005
Cramer, A.-C.J.; Mattinson, D.S.; Fellman, J.K.; Baik, B.-K., Analysis of volatile compounds from various types of barley cultivars, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 53, 19, 7526-7531, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0506939 . [all data]

Eyres, Dufour, et al., 2005
Eyres, G.; Dufour, J.-P.; Hallifax, G.; Sotheeswaran, S.; Marriott, P.J., Identification of character-impact odorants in coriander and wild coriander leaves using gas chromatography-olfactometry (GCO) and comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography-time-of-flight mass spectrometry (GC×GC-TOFMS), J. Sep. Sci., 2005, 28, 9-10, 1061-1074, https://doi.org/10.1002/jssc.200500012 . [all data]

Figueiredo, Sim-Sim, et al., 2005
Figueiredo, A.C.; Sim-Sim, M.; Costa, M.M.; Barroso, J.G.; Pedro, L.G.; Esquível, M.G.; Gutierres, F.; Lobo, C.; Fontinha, S., Comparison of the essential oil composition of four Plagiochila species: P. bifaria, P. maderensis, P. retrorsa and P. stricta, Flavour Fragr. J., 2005, 20, 6, 703-709, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1627 . [all data]

Hadorn, Eberhard, et al., 2005
Hadorn, R.; Eberhard, P.; Guggisberg, D.; Piccinali, P.; Schlichtherle-Cerny, H., An alternative surface culture for salami in 51st International Congress of Meat Science and Technology, August 7-12, 2005, Baltimore, MD USA, 2005, 1041-1045. [all data]

Himanen, Vuorinen, et al., 2005
Himanen, S.; Vuorinen, T.; Tuovinen, T.; Holopainen, J.K., Effects of Cyclamen Mite (Phytonemus pallidus) and Leaf Beetle (Galerucella tenella) Damage on Volatile Emission from Strawberry (Fragaria ´ ananassa Duch.) Plants and Orientation of Predatory Mites (Neoseiulus cucumeris, N. californicus, and Euseius finlandicus), J. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 53, 8624-8630. [all data]

Iraqi, Vermeulen, et al., 2005
Iraqi, R.; Vermeulen, C.; Benzekri, A.; Bouseta, A.; Collin, S., Screening for key odorants in Moroccan green olives by gas chromatography-olfactometry/aroma extract dilution analysis, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 53, 4, 1179-1184, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf040349w . [all data]

Riu-Aumatell, Lopez-Tamames, et al., 2005
Riu-Aumatell, M.; Lopez-Tamames, E.; Buxaderas, S., Assessment of the Volatile Composition of Juices of Apricot, Peach, and Pear According to Two Pectolytic Treatments, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 53, 20, 7837-7843, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf051397z . [all data]

Singh, Maurya, et al., 2005
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Notes

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