Hydrogen cation
- Formula: H+
- Molecular weight: 1.00739
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 12408-02-5
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file - Isotopologues:
- Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
- Gas phase thermochemistry data
- Reaction thermochemistry data: reactions 1 to 50, reactions 51 to 100, reactions 101 to 150, reactions 151 to 200, reactions 201 to 250, reactions 251 to 300, reactions 301 to 350, reactions 351 to 400, reactions 401 to 450, reactions 451 to 500, reactions 501 to 550, reactions 551 to 600, reactions 601 to 650, reactions 651 to 700, reactions 701 to 750, reactions 751 to 800, reactions 801 to 850, reactions 851 to 900, reactions 901 to 950, reactions 951 to 1000, reactions 1001 to 1050, reactions 1051 to 1100, reactions 1101 to 1150, reactions 1201 to 1250, reactions 1251 to 1300, reactions 1301 to 1350, reactions 1351 to 1375
- Gas phase ion energetics data
- Options:
Reaction thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: John E. Bartmess
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Reactions 1151 to 1200
By formula: C16F14N- + H+ = C16HF14N
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 1264. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Koppel, Taft, et al., 1994 | gas phase; Per Leito, Raamat, et al., 2009, dGacid is likely too weak by up to 1.3 kcal/mol. |
By formula: C19F13- + H+ = C19HF13
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 1263. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Koppel, Taft, et al., 1994 | gas phase; Per Leito, Raamat, et al., 2009, dGacid is likely too weak by up to 1.3 kcal/mol. |
By formula: C13F7N2- + H+ = C13HF7N2
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 1263. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Koppel, Taft, et al., 1994 | gas phase; Per Leito, Raamat, et al., 2009, dGacid is likely too weak by up to 1.3 kcal/mol. |
C10F7N2- + =
By formula: C10F7N2- + H+ = C10HF7N2
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 1261. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Koppel, Taft, et al., 1994 | gas phase; Per Leito, Raamat, et al., 2009, dGacid is likely too weak by up to 1.3 kcal/mol. |
C4H9S- + =
By formula: C4H9S- + H+ = C4H10S
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1480. ± 9.2 | kJ/mol | G+TS | Taft and Bordwell, 1988 | gas phase |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1454. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Taft and Bordwell, 1988 | gas phase |
C9H8NO- + =
By formula: C9H8NO- + H+ = C9NO
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1461. ± 10. | kJ/mol | G+TS | Taft and Topsom, 1987 | gas phase |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1434. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Taft and Topsom, 1987 | gas phase |
C9H8N- + =
By formula: C9H8N- + H+ = C9H9N
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1468. ± 10. | kJ/mol | G+TS | Taft and Topsom, 1987 | gas phase |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1440. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Taft and Topsom, 1987 | gas phase |
By formula: C9F5N2- + H+ = C9HF5N2
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 1270. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Koppel, Taft, et al., 1994 | gas phase; Per Leito, Raamat, et al., 2009, dGacid is likely too weak by up to 1.3 kcal/mol. |
By formula: C7H8NO2S- + H+ = C7H9NO2S
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1475. ± 8.8 | kJ/mol | G+TS | Taft and Topsom, 1987 | gas phase |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1445. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Taft and Topsom, 1987 | gas phase |
By formula: C9H9O2S- + H+ = C9H10O2S
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1512. ± 9.6 | kJ/mol | G+TS | Cumming and Kebarle, 1978 | gas phase |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1485. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Cumming and Kebarle, 1978 | gas phase |
C9H11O2S- + =
By formula: C9H11O2S- + H+ = C9H12O2S
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1523. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | G+TS | Cumming and Kebarle, 1978 | gas phase |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1491. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Cumming and Kebarle, 1978 | gas phase |
C10H13O2S- + = C10H14O2S
By formula: C10H13O2S- + H+ = C10H14O2S
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1517. ± 9.6 | kJ/mol | G+TS | Cumming and Kebarle, 1978 | gas phase |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1487. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Cumming and Kebarle, 1978 | gas phase |
C9H12N- + =
By formula: C9H12N- + H+ = C9H13N
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1597. ± 21. | kJ/mol | G+TS | Caldwell and Bartmess | gas phase |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1569. ± 21. | kJ/mol | IMRB | Caldwell and Bartmess | gas phase |
By formula: C9H5F6- + H+ = C9H6F6
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1510. ± 8.8 | kJ/mol | G+TS | Taft and Topsom, 1987 | gas phase |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1482. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Taft and Topsom, 1987 | gas phase |
C5H7O3- + =
By formula: C5H7O3- + H+ = C5H8O3
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1466. ± 12. | kJ/mol | G+TS | Cumming and Kebarle, 1978 | gas phase |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1436. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Cumming and Kebarle, 1978 | gas phase |
By formula: C7H4F3OS- + H+ = C7H5F3OS
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1411. ± 8.8 | kJ/mol | G+TS | Taft and Topsom, 1987 | gas phase |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1382. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Taft and Topsom, 1987 | gas phase |
C7H4F3O3S- + = C7H5F3O3S
By formula: C7H4F3O3S- + H+ = C7H5F3O3S
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1379. ± 8.8 | kJ/mol | G+TS | Taft and Topsom, 1987 | gas phase |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1350. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Taft and Topsom, 1987 | gas phase |
C7H5N2- + =
By formula: C7H5N2- + H+ = C7H6N2
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1477. ± 8.8 | kJ/mol | G+TS | Taft and Topsom, 1987 | gas phase |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1446. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Taft and Topsom, 1987 | gas phase |
C8H8NO2- + =
By formula: C8H8NO2- + H+ = C8NO2
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1509. ± 8.8 | kJ/mol | G+TS | Taft and Topsom, 1987 | gas phase |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1478. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Taft and Topsom, 1987 | gas phase |
C9H5F3N- + =
By formula: C9H5F3N- + H+ = C9H6F3N
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1431. ± 10. | kJ/mol | G+TS | Taft and Topsom, 1987 | gas phase |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1403. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Taft and Topsom, 1987 | gas phase |
C9H5F3N- + =
By formula: C9H5F3N- + H+ = C9H6F3N
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1420. ± 10. | kJ/mol | G+TS | Taft and Topsom, 1987 | gas phase |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1393. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Taft and Topsom, 1987 | gas phase |
C7H7O2S- + =
By formula: C7H7O2S- + H+ = C7H8O2S
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1518. ± 9.6 | kJ/mol | G+TS | Cumming and Kebarle, 1978 | gas phase |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1487. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Cumming and Kebarle, 1978 | gas phase |
C9H12N- + =
By formula: C9H12N- + H+ = C9H13N
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1614. ± 21. | kJ/mol | G+TS | Caldwell and Bartmess | gas phase |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1586. ± 21. | kJ/mol | IMRB | Caldwell and Bartmess | gas phase |
C8H6F3O2S- + = C8H7F3O2S
By formula: C8H6F3O2S- + H+ = C8H7F3O2S
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 1251. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Taft, 1991 | gas phase; Probably wrong: in Koppel, Taft, et al., 1994, (CF3SO2)2CHPh is 301; CF3SO2NHPh is 313.5 |
By formula: C6H19Si3- + H+ = C6H20Si3
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1477. ± 18. | kJ/mol | D-EA | Brinkman, Berger, et al., 1994 | gas phase; BDE revised, based on data for DH of (Me3Si)3Si-H in Laarhoven, Mulder, et al., 1999 |
C8H3F6O- + =
By formula: C8H3F6O- + H+ = C8H4F6O
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1379. ± 8.8 | kJ/mol | G+TS | Taft and Topsom, 1987 | gas phase |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1351. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Taft and Topsom, 1987 | gas phase |
C3H2NO2- + =
By formula: C3H2NO2- + H+ = C3H3NO2
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1382. ± 8.8 | kJ/mol | G+TS | Taft and Topsom, 1987 | gas phase |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1354. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Taft and Topsom, 1987 | gas phase |
By formula: C7H5F3NS- + H+ = C7H6F3NS
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1487. ± 8.8 | kJ/mol | G+TS | Taft and Topsom, 1987 | gas phase |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1456. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Taft and Topsom, 1987 | gas phase |
By formula: C7H5F3NO2S- + H+ = C7H6F3NO2S
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1451. ± 8.8 | kJ/mol | G+TS | Taft and Topsom, 1987 | gas phase |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1421. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Taft and Topsom, 1987 | gas phase |
C8H4F6N- + =
By formula: C8H4F6N- + H+ = C8H5F6N
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1456. ± 8.8 | kJ/mol | G+TS | Taft and Topsom, 1987 | gas phase |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1425. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Taft and Topsom, 1987 | gas phase |
C4H6NO2- + =
By formula: C4H6NO2- + H+ = C4H7NO2
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1451. ± 15. | kJ/mol | G+TS | Cumming and Kebarle, 1978 | gas phase |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1422. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Cumming and Kebarle, 1978 | gas phase |
C8H5N2O2- + =
By formula: C8H5N2O2- + H+ = C8H6N2O2
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1412. ± 10. | kJ/mol | G+TS | Taft and Topsom, 1987 | gas phase |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1384. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Taft and Topsom, 1987 | gas phase |
C8H9O2S- + =
By formula: C8H9O2S- + H+ = C8H10O2S
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1527. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | G+TS | Cumming and Kebarle, 1978 | gas phase |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1495. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Cumming and Kebarle, 1978 | gas phase |
C7H6NO- + =
By formula: C7H6NO- + H+ = C7H7NO
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1539. ± 8.8 | kJ/mol | G+TS | Taft and Topsom, 1987 | gas phase |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1511. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Taft and Topsom, 1987 | gas phase |
C4H6NO- + =
By formula: C4H6NO- + H+ = C4H7N
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1568. ± 8.8 | kJ/mol | G+TS | Bartmess, 1980 | gas phase |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1536. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Bartmess, 1980 | gas phase |
C6H5N2O2- + =
By formula: C6H5N2O2- + H+ = C6H6N2O2
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1474. ± 8.8 | kJ/mol | G+TS | Taft and Topsom, 1987 | gas phase |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1443. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Taft and Topsom, 1987 | gas phase |
C4H7O- + =
By formula: C4H7O- + H+ = C4H8O
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1540. ± 12. | kJ/mol | G+TS | Cumming and Kebarle, 1978 | gas phase |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1512. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Cumming and Kebarle, 1978 | gas phase |
C10H9O2- + =
By formula: C10H9O2- + H+ = C10H10O2
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1422. ± 9.6 | kJ/mol | G+TS | Cumming and Kebarle, 1978 | gas phase |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1393. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Cumming and Kebarle, 1978 | gas phase |
By formula: C4H7N2O3- + H+ = C5H10N2O3
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 1366. ± 15. | kJ/mol | IMRB | Li, Matus, et al., 2007 | gas phase; Calculations indicate cyclized (H-bonded) anion; side chain acidic site |
By formula: C5H9N2O3- + H+ = C5H10N2O3
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 1375. ± 20. | kJ/mol | IMRB | Li, Matus, et al., 2007 | gas phase; Calculations indicate cyclized (H-bonded) anion; side chain acidic site |
By formula: C6H4NO2- + H+ = C6H5NO2
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1406. ± 13. | kJ/mol | CIDC | Michelson, Petronico, et al., 2012 | gas phase; Calcs: enol and keto forms of the acid are comparable in stability |
C14H11O- + =
By formula: C14H11O- + H+ = C14H12O
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1469. ± 8.8 | kJ/mol | G+TS | Taft, 1991 | gas phase |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1436. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Taft, 1991 | gas phase |
C5H4F3N2- + =
By formula: C5H4F3N2- + H+ = C5H5F3N2
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1428. ± 8.8 | kJ/mol | G+TS | Taft, 1991 | gas phase |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1396. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Taft, 1991 | gas phase |
C4H5N2- + =
By formula: C4H5N2- + H+ = C4H6N2
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1490. ± 8.8 | kJ/mol | G+TS | Taft, 1991 | gas phase |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1457. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Taft, 1991 | gas phase |
C6H9N2- + =
By formula: C6H9N2- + H+ = C6H10N2
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1492. ± 8.8 | kJ/mol | G+TS | Taft, 1991 | gas phase |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1461. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Taft, 1991 | gas phase |
C5H7N2- + =
By formula: C5H7N2- + H+ = C5H8N2
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1488. ± 8.8 | kJ/mol | G+TS | Taft, 1991 | gas phase |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1456. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Taft, 1991 | gas phase |
By formula: C8H12B- + H+ = C8H13B
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1544. ± 17. | kJ/mol | G+TS | Sullivan, 1977 | gas phase |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1515. ± 17. | kJ/mol | IMRB | Sullivan, 1977 | gas phase |
C8H8NO- + =
By formula: C8H8NO- + H+ = C8H9NO
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1479. ± 9.2 | kJ/mol | G+TS | Taft, 1991 | gas phase |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1455. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Taft, 1991 | gas phase |
C9H7O- + =
By formula: C9H7O- + H+ = C9H8O
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1469. ± 8.8 | kJ/mol | G+TS | Taft, 1991 | gas phase |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1437. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Taft, 1991 | gas phase |
C2H2N3- + =
By formula: C2H2N3- + H+ = C2H3N3
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1440. ± 8.8 | kJ/mol | G+TS | Taft, 1991 | gas phase |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1410. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Taft, 1991 | gas phase |
References
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Koppel, Taft, et al., 1994
Koppel, I.A.; Taft, R.W.; Anvia, F.; Zhu, S.Z.; Hu, L.Q.; Sung, K.S.; Desmarteau, D.D.; Yagupolskii, L.M.,
The Gas-Phase Acidities of Very Strong Neutral Bronsted Acids,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1994, 116, 7, 3047, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00086a038
. [all data]
Leito, Raamat, et al., 2009
Leito, I.; Raamat, E.; Kutt, A.; Saame, J.; Kipper, K.; Koppel, I.A.; Koppel, I.; Zhang, M.; Mishima, M.; Yagupolskii, L.M.; Garlyauskayte, R.Y.; Filatov, A.A.,
Revision of the Gas-Phase Acidity Scale below 300 kcal mol(-1),
J. Phys. Chem. A, 2009, 113, 29, 8421-8424, https://doi.org/10.1021/jp903780k
. [all data]
Taft and Bordwell, 1988
Taft, R.W.; Bordwell, F.G.,
Structural and Solvent Effects Evaluated from Acidities Measured in Dimethyl Sulfoxide and in the Gas Phase,
Acc. Chem. Res., 1988, 21, 12, 463, https://doi.org/10.1021/ar00156a005
. [all data]
Taft and Topsom, 1987
Taft, R.W.; Topsom, R.D.,
The Nature and Analysis of Substituent Effects,
Prog. Phys. Org. Chem., 1987, 16, 1. [all data]
Cumming and Kebarle, 1978
Cumming, J.B.; Kebarle, P.,
Summary of gas phase measurements involving acids AH. Entropy changes in proton transfer reactions involving negative ions. Bond dissociation energies D(A-H) and electron affinities EA(A),
Can. J. Chem., 1978, 56, 1. [all data]
Caldwell and Bartmess
Caldwell, G.; Bartmess, J.E.,
, Unpublished results. [all data]
Taft, 1991
Taft, R.W.,
, personal communication, Aug, 1991. [all data]
Brinkman, Berger, et al., 1994
Brinkman, E.A.; Berger, S.; Brauman, J.I.,
alpha-Silyl-substituent stabilization of carbanions and silyl anions,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1994, 116, 18, 8304, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00097a042
. [all data]
Laarhoven, Mulder, et al., 1999
Laarhoven, L.J.J.; Mulder, P.; Wayner, D.D.M.,
Determination of bond dissociation enthalpies in solution by photoacoustic calorimetry,
Acc. Chem. Res., 1999, 32, 4, 342-349, https://doi.org/10.1021/ar9703443
. [all data]
Bartmess, 1980
Bartmess, J.E.,
Solvent effects on ion-molecule reactions. Vinyl anions vs. conjugate addition,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1980, 102, 2483. [all data]
Li, Matus, et al., 2007
Li, Z.; Matus, M.H.; Velazquez, H.A.; Dixon, D.A.; Cassady, C.J.,
Gas-phase acidities of aspartic acid, glutamic acid, and their amino acid amides,
Int. J. Mass Spectrom., 2007, 265, 2-3, 213-223, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijms.2007.02.009
. [all data]
Michelson, Petronico, et al., 2012
Michelson, A.Z.; Petronico, A.; Lee, J.K.,
2-Pyridone and Derivatives: Gas-Phase Acidity, Proton Affinity, Tautomer Preference, and Leaving Group Ability,
J. Org. Chem., 2012, 77, 4, 1623-1631, https://doi.org/10.1021/jo201991y
. [all data]
Sullivan, 1977
Sullivan, S.A.,
Thesis, Cal. Inst. Tech. thesis,, 1977. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
ΔrG° Free energy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
- The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the Database.
- Customer support for NIST Standard Reference Data products.