1-Butanol, 3-methyl-
- Formula: C5H12O
- Molecular weight: 88.1482
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: PHTQWCKDNZKARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 123-51-3
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Isopentyl alcohol; Fermentation amyl alcohol; Fusel Oil; Isoamyl alcohol; Isoamylol; Isobutyl carbinol; Isopentanol; 2-Methyl-4-butanol; 3-Methyl-1-butanol; 3-Methylbutanol; Alcool amilico; Alcool isoamylique; Amylowy alkohol; iso-amylalkohol; 3-Methylbutan-1-ol; 3-Metil-butanolo; Isoamyl alcohol, primary; Butanol, 3-methyl-; Butan-1-ol, 3-methyl; i-Amyl alcohol; Isopentan-1-ol; Methyl-3-butan-1-ol; NSC 1029; UN 1105; 3-methylbutanoI; Isoamyl alcohol (3-methyl butanol)
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Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | RTX-1 | HP-5 | Siloxane, 5 % Ph | DB-5 | Polydimethyl siloxane, 5 % phenyl |
Column length (m) | 60. | 30. | 60. | ||
Carrier gas | Helium | Helium | Helium | ||
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.22 | 0.25 | 0.25 | ||
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 1.00 | ||
Program | not specified | 30 0C (1 min) 2 0C/min -> 100 0C (5 min) 5 0C/min -> 170 0C | not specified | 40 0C 4 0C/min -> 230 0C 100 0C/min -> 260 0C (11.7 min) | not specified |
I | 705. | 735. | 755. | 729. | 755. |
Reference | Bendiabdellah, El Amine Dib, et al., 2012 | Fang, Pu, et al., 2012 | VOC BinBase, 2012 | Miyazaki, Plotto, et al., 2011 | Skogerson, Wohlgemuth, et al., 2011 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | CP Sil-5 CB | RTX-1 | HP-5 MS | CP-Sil 5 CB | DB-5 |
Column length (m) | 50. | 60. | 30. | 50. | 30. |
Carrier gas | Nitrogen | Helium | Helium | Nitrogen | Helium |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.32 | 0.22 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 1.20 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 1.20 | 0.25 |
Program | 36 0C 20 0C/min -> 85 0C 1 0C/min -> 145 0C 3 0C/min -> 250 0C | not specified | not specified | 36 0C 20 0C/min -> 85 0C 1 0C -> 145 0C 3 0C/min -> 250 0C | 50 0C m6 0C/min -> 140 0C 5 0C/min -> 160 0C (1 min) 10 0C/min -> 200 0C |
I | 707. | 710. | 741. | 707. | 768. |
Reference | Bailly and Collin, 2010 | Dib, Djabou, et al., 2010 | Pino, Marquez, et al., 2010 | Bailly, Jerkovic, et al., 2009 | Courtois, Paine, et al., 2009 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | HP-5 | CP-Sil 5 Cb | SE-54 | HP-5 | HP-5 MS |
Column length (m) | 60. | 50. | 50. | 30. | |
Carrier gas | Helium | Nitrogen | Helium | Helium | Helium |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.25 | |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 1.20 | 1.05 | 0.25 | |
Program | 30 0C (2 min) 2 0Cmin -> 60 0C 10 0C/min -> 100 0C 20 0C/min -> 140 0C 10 0C/min -> 200 0C (10 min) | 40 0C 20 0C/min -> 85 0C 1 0C/min -> 145 0C 3 0C/min -> 250 0C (30 min) | not specified | 40 0C (10 min) 5 0C/min -> 200 0C 15 0C/min -> 250 0C (10 min) | 40 0C (2 min) 4 0C/min -> 220 0C 20 0C/min -> 280 0C |
I | 736. | 715. | 736. | 736. | 732. |
Reference | Rotsatschakul, Visesanguan, et al., 2009 | Collin, Nizet, et al., 2008 | Frauendorfer and Schieberle, 2008 | Ventanas, Estevez, et al., 2008 | Xie, Sun, et al., 2008 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | HP-5 | HP-5 | HP-1 | HP-1 | Methyl Silicone |
Column length (m) | 30. | 30. | 50. | 50. | |
Carrier gas | He | He | |||
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.2 | 0.2 | |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.33 | 0.33 | |
Program | 40 0C (2 min) 5 0C/min -> 80 0C 7 oC/min -> 160 0C 9 0C/min -> 200 0C 20 0C/min -> 280 0C (10 min) | not specified | 40C(2min) => 2C/min => 200C => 15C/min => 250C (30min) | 40C(2min) => 2C/min => 200C => 15C/min => 250C (30min) | not specified |
I | 744. | 745. | 718. | 713. | 725. |
Reference | Zhao, Li, et al., 2008 | Zhao, Li, et al., 2008 | Barra, Baldovini, et al., 2007 | Barra, Baldovini, et al., 2007 | Chen and Feng, 2007 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | VB-5 | SE-54 | HP-5 | CP-Sil 5 CB | CP Sil 5 CB |
Column length (m) | 60. | 30. | 50. | 50. | |
Carrier gas | He | He | Helium | He | |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.32 | |
Phase thickness (μm) | 1. | 0.25 | 1.20 | 1.2 | |
Program | 35C(1min) => 4C/min => 175C => 10C/min => 260C | 35C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C(2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 230C(10min) | 50C => 3C/min => 200C(10min) => 10C/min => 290C(10min) | 36 0C 20 0C/min -> 85 0C 1 0C/min -> 1345 0C 3 0C/min -> 250 0C | 36C => 20C/min => 85C => 1C/min => 145C => 3C/min => 250C |
I | 731. | 738. | 737. | 707. | 707. |
Reference | Karlshøj, Nielsen, et al., 2007 | Lasekan, Buettner, et al., 2007 | Splivallo, Bossi, et al., 2007 | Bailly, Jerkovic, et al., 2006 | Bailly, Jerkovic, et al., 2006, 2 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | Methyl Silicone | SPB-1 | BPX-5 | RTX-5 | BPX-5 |
Column length (m) | 30. | 60. | 30. | 60. | |
Carrier gas | He | N2 | He | ||
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.32 | 0.25 | 0.25 | |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 1. | 0.25 | 0.25 | |
Program | not specified | not specified | 40C(4min) => 2C/min => 90C => 4C/min => 130C => 8C/min => 250C | not specified | 40C(5min) => 5C/min => 100C => 20C/min => 280C (5min) |
I | 725. | 719. | 741. | 736. | 742. |
Reference | Kou, Zhang, et al., 2006 | Riu-Aumatell, Bosch-Fuste´, et al., 2006 | van Ruth, Floris, et al., 2006 | Ádámová, Orinák, et al., 2005 | Duflos, Moine, et al., 2005 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | CP-Sil5 CB MS | MDN-5 | Polydimethyl siloxane with 5 % Ph groups | HP-5 | SE-54 |
Column length (m) | 50. | 30. | 60. | 30. | |
Carrier gas | He | ||||
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.32 | 0.25 | 0.32 | 0.32 | |
Phase thickness (μm) | 1.2 | 0.25 | 1. | 0.25 | |
Program | 36C(2min) => 20C/min => 85C => 1C/min => 145C => 3C/min => 250C(30min) | not specified | not specified | not specified | 40C(2min) => 40C/min => 50C(2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 15C/min => 230C (10min) |
I | 715. | 735. | 736. | 727. | 739. |
Reference | Iraqi, Vermeulen, et al., 2005 | Jelen and Grabarkiewicz-Szczesna, 2005 | Pino, Marbot, et al., 2005 | Thierry, Maillard, et al., 2005 | Buettner, 2004 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | MFE-73 | HP-5 | DB-5 | DB-5MS | HP-5 |
Column length (m) | 50. | 50. | 30. | 30. | |
Carrier gas | He | He | |||
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.25 | 0.25 | |
Phase thickness (μm) | 1.05 | 1.05 | 0.25 | 0.25 | |
Program | not specified | 40C(10min) => 5C/min => 200C => 20C/min => 250C(5min) | 40C(10min) => 5C/min => 200C => 20C/min => 250C (5min) | 40C => 2C/min => 60C => 4C/min => 260C | 60C(4min) => 1C/min => 64C => 2.5C/min => 155C => 5C/min => 250C |
I | 719. | 738. | 738. | 758. | 767. |
Reference | Escudero, Gogorza, et al., 2004 | Garcia-Estaban, Ansorena, et al., 2004 | Garcia-Estaban, Ansorena, et al., 2004, 2 | Maia, Andrade, et al., 2004 | Sotomayor, Martínez, et al., 2004 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | SE-30 | SE-30 | DB-1 | SPB-5 | HP-5 |
Column length (m) | 30. | 60. | 30. | ||
Carrier gas | H2 | ||||
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.32 | 0.25 | ||
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 1. | 0.25 | ||
Program | not specified | not specified | 40C(10min) => 2C/min => 110C => 5C/min => 200C(10min) | not specified | 40C(6min) => 2.5C/min => 150C => 90C/min => 250C |
I | 720. | 719. | 732. | 726. | 737. |
Reference | Vinogradov, 2004 | Vinogradov, 2004 | Alves and Franco, 2003 | Begnaud, Pérès, et al., 2003 | Jordán, Margaría, et al., 2003 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | HP-5 | Polydimethyl siloxane | HP-5MS | MFE-73 | HP-5 |
Column length (m) | 30. | 30. | 30. | ||
Carrier gas | He | H2 | |||
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | ||
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | ||
Program | 40C(6min) => 2.5C/min => 150C => 90C/min => 250C | not specified | 40C(5min) => 2C/min => 120C => 10C/min => 210C (30min) | not specified | not specified |
I | 744. | 719. | 710. | 719. | 737. |
Reference | Jordán, Margaría, et al., 2003 | Junkes, Castanho, et al., 2003 | Martí, Mestres, et al., 2003 | Ferreira, Ortín, et al., 2002 | Jordán, Goodner, et al., 2002 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | HP-5 | HP-5 | HP-5 | CP Sil 8 CB | CP Sil 5 CB |
Column length (m) | 30. | 30. | 30. | 60. | 50. |
Carrier gas | |||||
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.32 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 1.2 |
Program | not specified | 40C (6min) => 2.5C/min => 150C => 90C/min => 250C | 40C (6min) => 2.5C/min => 150C => 90C/min => 250C | not specified | 36C => 20C/min => 120C(20min) => 2C/min => 250C(30min) |
I | 742. | 737. | 742. | 772. | 711. |
Reference | Jordán, Goodner, et al., 2002 | Jordán, Margaría, et al., 2002 | Jordán, Margaría, et al., 2002 | Duckham, Dodson, et al., 2001 | Lermusieau, Bulens, et al., 2001 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | BPX-5 | Polydimethyl siloxane | Methyl Silicone | CP Sil 5 CB | OV-101 |
Column length (m) | 60. | 50. | |||
Carrier gas | He | He | |||
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.32 | 0.32 | |||
Phase thickness (μm) | 1. | ||||
Program | -30C(1min) => 100C/min => 40C(4min) => 2C/min => 90C => 4C/min => 130C => 8C/min => 250C | not specified | not specified | 30C => 55C/min => 85C => 1C/min => 145C => 3C/min => 250C | not specified |
I | 713. | 724. | 719. | 706. | 718. |
Reference | van Ruth, Grossmann, et al., 2001 | Spanier, Shahidi, et al., 2001 | Estrada and Gutierrez, 1999 | Guyot, Scheirman, et al., 1999 | Licker, Acree, et al., 1998 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | SPB-1 | DB-5 | SE-54 | DB-5 | DB-1 |
Column length (m) | 60. | 30. | 30. | 50. | 60. |
Carrier gas | He | He | |||
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.53 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.32 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 5. | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Program | 40C(6min) => 5C/min => 80C => 10C/min => 200C | 35C (1min) => 40C/min => 60C (1min) => 6C/min => 250C (10min) | 35C (1min) => 40C/min => 60C (1min) => 6C/min => 250C (10min) | 40C (10min) => 3C/min => 95C => 10C/min => 270C (10min) | not specified |
I | 719. | 736. | 736. | 738. | 748. |
Reference | Flanagan, Streete, et al., 1997 | Guth, 1997 | Guth, 1997 | Mateo and Zumalacárregui, 1996 | Ciccioli, Cecinato, et al., 1994 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | DB-5 | DB-1 | SPB-1 | SPB-1 | DB-1 |
Column length (m) | 30. | 60. | 60. | 60. | 60. |
Carrier gas | He | Helium | Helium | ||
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.53 | 0.53 | 0.32 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 5.0 | 5.0 | ||
Program | 35C => 40C/min => 50C(2min) => 4C/min => 240C | 3 min at 5 C; 5 - 50 C at 3 deg/min; 50 - 220 C at 5 deg/min | 40 0C (6 min) 5 0C/min -> 80 0C 10 0C/min -> 200 0C | not specified | not specified |
I | 730. | 748. | 719. | 720. | 714. |
Reference | Schieberle and Grosch, 1994 | Ciccioli, Brancaleoni, et al., 1993 | Strete, Ruprah, et al., 1992 | Strete, Ruprah, et al., 1992 | Binder, Flath, et al., 1989 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | CP Sil 8 CB | DB-1 | DB-1 | DB-1 | DB-1 |
Column length (m) | 40. | 30. | 30. | 30. | 30. |
Carrier gas | He | H2 | H2 | H2 | H2 |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Program | 30 0C (1 min) 15 0C/min -> 45 0C 3 0C/min -> 120 0C | 30C (2min) => 2C/min => 150C => 4C/min => 250C | 30C (2min) => 2C/min => 150C => 4C/min => 250C | 30C (2min) => 2C/min => 150C => 4C/min => 250C | 30C (2min) => 2C/min => 150C => 4C/min => 250C |
I | 732. | 724. | 725. | 714. | 720. |
Reference | Weller and Wolf, 1989 | Takeoka, Flath, et al., 1988 | Takeoka, Flath, et al., 1988 | Takeoka, Flath, et al., 1988 | Takeoka, Flath, et al., 1988 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | OV-101 | SF96+Igepal | OV-1, SE-30, Methyl silicone, SP-2100, OV-101, DB-1, etc. | OV-1, SE-30, Methyl silicone, SP-2100, OV-101, DB-1, etc. | OV-1 |
Column length (m) | 152. | 50. | 50. | ||
Carrier gas | Hydrogen | Hydrogen | |||
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.76 | 0.32 | 0.32 | ||
Phase thickness (μm) | |||||
Program | not specified | 25C(1min) => 5C/min => 50C (4min) => 1.25C/min => 180C | not specified | not specified | not specified |
I | 719. | 749. | 716. | 725. | 719. |
Reference | Shibamoto, 1987 | Flath, Altieri, et al., 1984 | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Ramsey and Flanagan, 1982 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
References
Go To: Top, Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Bendiabdellah, El Amine Dib, et al., 2012
Bendiabdellah, A.; El Amine Dib, M.; Djabou, N.; Allali, H.; Tabti, B.; Costa, J.; Myseli, A.,
Biological activities and volatile cinstituents of Daucus muricatus L. from Algeria,
Chem. Centr. J., 2012, 6, 48, 1-22. [all data]
Fang, Pu, et al., 2012
Fang, S.; Pu, B.; Chen, A.; Kangzhou, Ao; Xu, D.,
A box-behnken design for characterizing Chineser truffles (Tuber indicum) aroma by HS-SPME-GC-MS,
J. Food Res., 2012, 1, 3, 219-229, https://doi.org/10.5539/jfr.v1n3p219
. [all data]
VOC BinBase, 2012
VOC BinBase,
The volatile compound BinBase (VOC BinBase), 2012, retrieved from http://fiehnlab.ucdavis.edu/projects/VocBinBase and http://binbase.sourceforge.net. [all data]
Miyazaki, Plotto, et al., 2011
Miyazaki, T.; Plotto, A.; Goodner, K.; Gmitter F.G.,
Distribution of aroma volatile compounds in tangerine hybrids and proposed inheritance,
J. Sci. Food Agric., 2011, 91, 3, 449-460, https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.4205
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Skogerson, Wohlgemuth, et al., 2011
Skogerson, K.; Wohlgemuth, G.; Fiehn, O.,
VocBinNase, 2011, retrieved from http://fiehnlab.ucdavis.edu/projects//VocBinBase. [all data]
Bailly and Collin, 2010
Bailly, S.; Collin, S.,
Fate of polyunsaturated thiols in sauternes wines through ageing
in Expression of Multidisciplinary Flavour Sci., Blank, I.; Wust, M.; Yertzian, C., ed(s)., Zhaw Ed., 2010, 227-230, retrieved from https://home.zhaw.ch/tildayere/pdf/Teil58-Expression of Multidisciplinary.pdf. [all data]
Dib, Djabou, et al., 2010
Dib, M.ElA.; Djabou, N.; Desjobert, L.-M.; Allali, H.; Tabti, B.; Muselli, A.; Costa, J.,
Characterization of volatile compounds of Daucus crinitus Desf. headspace solid phase microextraction as alternative technique to hydrodistillation,
Chem, Centr. J., 2010, 4, 16, 1-15. [all data]
Pino, Marquez, et al., 2010
Pino, J.A.; Marquez, E.; Quijano, C.E.; Castro, D.,
Volatile compounds in noni (Morinda citrifolia L.) at two ripening stages,
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Bailly, Jerkovic, et al., 2009
Bailly, S.; Jerkovic, V.; Meuree, A.; Timmermans, A.; Collin, S.,
Fate of key odorants in Sauternes wines through aging,
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Courtois, Paine, et al., 2009
Courtois, E.A.; Paine, C.E.; Blandinieres, P.-A.; Stien, D.; Bessiere, J.-M.; Houel, E.; Baraloto, C.; Chave, J.,
Diversity of the volatile organic compounds emitted by 55 species of tropical trees: a survey in French Guiana,
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Rotsatschakul, Visesanguan, et al., 2009
Rotsatschakul, P.; Visesanguan, W.; Smitinont, T.; Chaiseri, S.,
Changes in volatile compounds during fermentation of nham (Thai fermented sausage),
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Collin, Nizet, et al., 2008
Collin, S.; Nizet, S.; Muls, S.; Iraqi, R.; Bouseta, A.,
Characterization of odor-active compounds in extracts obtained by simultaneous extraction/distillation from Moroccan black olives,
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Frauendorfer and Schieberle, 2008
Frauendorfer, F.; Schieberle, P.,
Changes in key aroma compounds of criollo cocoa beans during roasting,
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Ventanas, Estevez, et al., 2008
Ventanas, S.; Estevez, M.; Andres, A.I.; Ruiz, J.,
Analysis of volatile compounds of Iberian dry-cured loins with different intramuscular fat contents using SPME-DED,
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Xie, Sun, et al., 2008
Xie, J.; Sun, B.; Zheng, F.; Wang, S.,
Volatile flavor constituents in roasted pork of mini-pig,
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Zhao, Li, et al., 2008
Zhao, Y.; Li, J.; Xu, Y.; Duan, H.; Fan, W.; Zhao, G.,
EXtraction, preparation and identification of volatile compounds in Changyu XO brandy,
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Barra, Baldovini, et al., 2007
Barra, A.; Baldovini, N.; Loiseau, A.-M.; Albino, L.; Lesecq, C.; Cuvelier, L.L.,
Chemical analysis of French beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) by headspace solid phase microextraction (HS-SPME) and simultaneous distillation/extraction (SDE),
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Chen and Feng, 2007
Chen, Y.; Feng, C.,
QSPR study on gas chromatography retention index of some organic pollutants,
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Notes
Go To: Top, Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program, References
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