Benzeneacetaldehyde

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Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase FFAP-CBDB-WaxHP-FFAPDB-WaxDB-Wax
Column length (m) 25.60.25.30.30.
Carrier gas NitrogenHeliumHeliumHeliumHelium
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.200.320.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.300.250.500.250.25
Program 36 0C 20 0C/min -> 85 0C 1 0C/min -> 145 0C 3 0C/min -> 220 0C40 0C (3 min) 2 0C/min -> 150 0C 4 0C/min -> 220 0C (20 min) 5 0C/min -> 230 0C45 0C (2 min) 3 0C/min -> 130 0C (1 min) 20 0C/min -> 220 0C (3 min) 20 0C/min -> 230 0C (3 min)not specifiednot specified
I 1635.1637.1651.1623.1630.
ReferenceCollin, Nizet, et al., 2012Gyawali and Kim, 2012Toontom, Meenune, et al., 2012Welke, Manfroi, et al., 2012Welke, Manfroi, et al., 2012
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase InnowaxDB-WaxHP InnowaxFFAPSupelcowax 10
Column length (m) 60.60.50. 50.
Carrier gas  HeliumHeliumHeliumHelium
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.20 0.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.330.500.25 0.25
Program not specified40 0C (3 min) 10 0C/min -> 90 0C 2 0C/min -> 230 0C (37 min)40 0C (5 min) 2 0C/min -> 270 0C -> 260 0C (20 min)not specified45 0C (15 min) 3 0C/min -> 75 0C 5 0C/min -> 180 0C (10 min)
I 1663.1659.1663.1609.1662.
ReferenceNoorizadeh, Farmany, et al., 2011Loscos, Hernandez-Orte, et al., 2009Mancini, Arnold, et al., 2009Frauendorfer and Schieberle, 2008Soria, Martinez-Castro, et al., 2008
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-WaxDB-FFAPDB-Wax EtrBP-20BP-20
Column length (m) 30.30.60.30.30.
Carrier gas Helium HeHeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.320.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.50.250.25
Program 50 0C 20 0C/min -> 80 0C 3 0C/min -> 230 0C40C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C(2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 15C/min => 230C(10min)40C(3min) => 10C/min => 90C => 2C/min => 230C (37min)50C(1min) => 2.5C/min => 100C => 2C/min => 180C => 15C/min => 220C50C(1min) => 2.5C/min => 100C => 2C/min => 180C => 15C/min => 220C
I 1626.1642.1659.1633.1633.
ReferenceTao, Wenlai, et al., 2008Buettner, 2007Loskos, Hernandez-Orte, et al., 2007Pontes, Marques, et al., 2007Pontes, Marques, et al., 2007
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase Innowax FSCDB-WaxDB-WaxHP-InnowaxHP-Innowax FSC
Column length (m) 60.30.30.50.60.
Carrier gas HeHeHeHeN2
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.320.320.20.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.20.25
Program 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C (10min) => 1C/min => 240C45C(5min) => 5C/min => 150C => 10C/min => 240C (10min)45C(5min) => 5C/min => 150C => 10C/min => 240C (10min)40C(5min) => 2C/min => 250C (15min) => 10C/min => 270C60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C => (10min) => 1C/min => 240C
I 1671.1614.1614.1663.1663.
ReferenceBaser K.H.C., Ozek G., et al., 2006Krings, Zelena, et al., 2006Krings, Zelena, et al., 2006Senatore, Apostolides Arnold, et al., 2006Tabanca, Demirci, et al., 2006
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase Carbowax 20MCarbowax 20MDB-FFAPHP-Innowax FSCFFAP
Column length (m)   30.60.30.
Carrier gas   HeHeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm)   0.320.250.32
Phase thickness (μm)   0.250.250.25
Program not specifiednot specified40C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C(2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 15C/min => 230C (10min)60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C35C(1min) => 60C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 230C
I 1618.1640.1639.1663.1658.
ReferenceEditorial paper, 2005Editorial paper, 2005Buettner, 2004Demirci, Paper, et al., 2004Didzbalis, Ritter, et al., 2004
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase Carbowax 20MHP-Innowax FSCInnowax FSCHP-InnowaxDB-Wax
Column length (m)  60.60.30.60.
Carrier gas  HeHeHeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm)  0.250.250.320.32
Phase thickness (μm)  0.250.250.50.5
Program not specified60C (10min) => 4C/min => 220C (10min) => 1C/min => 240C60C (10min) => 4C/min => 220C (10min) => 1C/min => 240C50C(4min) => 10C/min => 230C(10min) => 10C/min => 250C35C(4min) => 2C/min => 130C => 4C/min => 250C
I 1646.1663.1663.1659.1609.
ReferenceVinogradov, 2004Demirci, Baser, et al., 2003Demirci and Baser, 2003Piasenzotto, Gracco, et al., 2003Qian and Reineccius, 2003
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP Innowax FSPInnowax   
Column length (m) 60.60.   
Carrier gas HeHe   
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.25   
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.25   
Program 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C (10min) => 1C/min => 240C60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240Cnot specifiednot specifiednot specified
I 1663.1663.1642.1642.1652.
ReferenceTasdemir, Demirci, et al., 2003Baser, Nuriddinov, et al., 2002Bruce, Cork, et al., 2002Bruce, Cork, et al., 2002Bruce, Cork, et al., 2002
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase  HP-InnowaxInnowaxFFAPFFAP
Column length (m)  60.60.30.25.
Carrier gas  HeHeHeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm)  0.250.250.320.32
Phase thickness (μm)  0.250.250.250.25
Program not specified60 0C (10 min) 10 K/min -> 220 0C (10 min) 1K/min -> 240 0C60 0C (10 min) 4 K/min -> 220 0C (10 min) 1 K/min -> 240 0C35C(1min) => 40C/min => 60C (1min) => 6C/min => 230C35C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C(2min) => 6C/min => 230C
I 1654.1663.1664.1635.1620.
ReferenceBruce, Cork, et al., 2002Baser, Demirci, et al., 2001Baser, Özek, et al., 2000Matsui, Guth, et al., 1998Zehentbauer and Grosch, 1998
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase FFAPFFAPSupelcowax-10FFAPFFAP
Column length (m) 30.30.30.  
Carrier gas HeHeHe  
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.320.32  
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.25   
Program 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 60C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 240C35C (2min) => 40C/min => 60C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 240C35C => 40C/min => 60C(2min) => 4C/min => 240Cnot specifiednot specified
I 1652.1652.1620.1629.1635.
ReferenceSchermann and Schieberle, 1997Schermann and Schieberle, 1997Schieberle and Grosch, 1994Guth and Grosch, 1993Blank, Sen, et al., 1992
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-WaxCarbowax 20M
Column length (m) 60. 
Carrier gas   
Substrate   
Column diameter (mm) 0.32 
Phase thickness (μm)   
Program not specifiednot specified
I 1636.1646.
ReferenceBinder, Flath, et al., 1989Shibamoto, 1987
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI

References

Go To: Top, Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Collin, Nizet, et al., 2012
Collin, S.; Nizet, S.; Bouuaert, T.C.; Despartures, P.-M., MAin odorants in Jura Flor-Sherry wines. Relative contributions of sotolon, abhexon, and theaspirane-derived compounds, J. Agr. Food Chem., 2012, 60, 1, 380-381, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf203832c . [all data]

Gyawali and Kim, 2012
Gyawali, R.; Kim, K.-S., Bioactive volatile compounds of three medicinal plants from Nepal, Kathmandu Univ. J. Sci., Engineering and Technol., 2012, 8, 1, 51-62. [all data]

Toontom, Meenune, et al., 2012
Toontom, N.; Meenune, M.; Posri, W.; Lertsiri, S., Effect of drying method on physical and chemical quality, hotness and volatile flavour characteristics of dried chili, Int. Food Res. J., 2012, 19, 3, 1023-1031. [all data]

Welke, Manfroi, et al., 2012
Welke, J.E.; Manfroi, V.; Zanus, M.; Lazarotto, M.; Zini, C.A., Characterization of the volatile profile of Brazilian merlot wines through comprehensive two dimensional gas chromatography time-of-flight mass spectrometric detection, J. Chromatogr. A, 2012, 1226, 124-139, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2012.01.002 . [all data]

Noorizadeh, Farmany, et al., 2011
Noorizadeh, H.; Farmany, A.; Noorizadeh, M., Quantitative structure-retention relationships analysis of retention index of essential oils, Quim. Nova, 2011, 34, 2, 242-249, https://doi.org/10.1590/S0100-40422011000200014 . [all data]

Loscos, Hernandez-Orte, et al., 2009
Loscos, N.; Hernandez-Orte, P.; Cacho, J.; Ferreira, V., Fate of grape flavor precursors during storage on yeast lees, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2009, 57, 12, 5468-5479, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf804057q . [all data]

Mancini, Arnold, et al., 2009
Mancini, E.; Arnold, N.A.; De Martino, L.; De Feo, V.; Formisano, C.; Rigano, D.; Senatore, F., Chemical composition and phytotoxic effects of essential oils of Salvia hierosolymitana Boiss. and Salvia multicaulis Vahl. var. simplicifolia Boiss. growing wild in Lebanon, Molecules, 2009, 14, 11, 4725-4736, https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules14114725 . [all data]

Frauendorfer and Schieberle, 2008
Frauendorfer, F.; Schieberle, P., Changes in key aroma compounds of criollo cocoa beans during roasting, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2008, 56, 21, 10244-10251, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf802098f . [all data]

Soria, Martinez-Castro, et al., 2008
Soria, A.C.; Martinez-Castro, I.; Sanz, J., Some aspects of dynamic headspace analysis of volatile components in honey, Foog Res. International, 2008, 41, 8, 838-848, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodres.2008.07.010 . [all data]

Tao, Wenlai, et al., 2008
Tao, L.; Wenlai, F.; Yan, X., Characterization of volatile and semi-volatile compounds in Chinese rica wines by headspace solid phase microextraction followed by gas chromatography - mass spectrometry, J. Inst. Brew., 2008, 114, 2, 172-179, https://doi.org/10.1002/j.2050-0416.2008.tb00323.x . [all data]

Buettner, 2007
Buettner, A., A selective and sensitive approach to characterize odour-active and volatile constituents in small-scale human milk samples, Flavour Fragr. J., 2007, 22, 6, 465-473, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1822 . [all data]

Loskos, Hernandez-Orte, et al., 2007
Loskos, N.; Hernandez-Orte, P.; Cacho, J.; Ferreira, V., Release and formation of varietal aroma compounds during alcoholic fermentation from nonfloral grape odorless flavor precursors fractions, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2007, 55, 16, 6674-6684, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0702343 . [all data]

Pontes, Marques, et al., 2007
Pontes, M.; Marques, J.C.; Camara, J.S., Screening of volatile composition from Portuguese multifloral honeys using headspace solid-phase microextraction-gas chromatography-quadrupole mass spectrometry, Talanta, 2007, 74, 1, 91-103, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.talanta.2007.05.037 . [all data]

Baser K.H.C., Ozek G., et al., 2006
Baser K.H.C.; Ozek G.; Ozek T.; Duran A., Composition of the essential oil of Centaurea huber-morathii Wagenitz isolated from seeds by microdistillation, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 3, 568-570, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1620 . [all data]

Krings, Zelena, et al., 2006
Krings, U.; Zelena, K.; Wu, S.; Berger, R.G., Thin-layer high-vacuum distillation to isolate volatile flavour compounds of cocoa powder, Eur. Food Res. Technol., 2006, 223, 5, 675-681, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00217-006-0252-x . [all data]

Senatore, Apostolides Arnold, et al., 2006
Senatore, F.; Apostolides Arnold, N.; Piozzi, F.; Formisano, C., Chemical composition of the essential oil of Salvia microstegia Boiss. et Balansa growing wild in Lebanon, J. Chromatogr. A, 2006, 1108, 2, 276-278, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2006.01.066 . [all data]

Tabanca, Demirci, et al., 2006
Tabanca, N.; Demirci, B.; Can Baser, K.H.; Aytac, Z.; Ekici, M.; Khan, S.I.; Jacob, M.R.; Wedge, D.E., Chemical Composition and Antifungal Activity of Salvia macrochlamys and Salvia recognita Essential Oils, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2006, 54, 18, 6593-6597, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0608773 . [all data]

Editorial paper, 2005
Editorial paper, Solid Phase Microextraction (SPME) Application Guide, The Reporter Europe (Supelco), 2005, 16, 5, 12-12. [all data]

Buettner, 2004
Buettner, A., Investigation of potent odorants and afterodor development in two chardonnay wines using the Buccal Odor Screening System (BOSS), J. Agric. Food Chem., 2004, 52, 8, 2339-2346, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf035322b . [all data]

Demirci, Paper, et al., 2004
Demirci, F.; Paper, D.H.; Franz, G.; Hüsnü Can Baser, K., Investigation of the origanum onites L. essential oil using the Chorioallantoic Membrane (CAM) assay, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2004, 52, 2, 251-254, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf034850k . [all data]

Didzbalis, Ritter, et al., 2004
Didzbalis, J.; Ritter, K.A.; Trail, A.C.; Plog, F.J., Identification of fruity/fermented odorants in high-temperature-cured roasted peanuts, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2004, 52, 15, 4828-4833, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0355250 . [all data]

Vinogradov, 2004
Vinogradov, B.A., Production, composition, properties and application of essential oils, 2004, retrieved from http://viness.narod.ru. [all data]

Demirci, Baser, et al., 2003
Demirci, B.; Baser, K.H.C.; Yildiz, B.; Bahcecioglu, Z., Composition of the essential oils of six endemic Salvia spp. from Turkey, Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 2, 116-121, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1173 . [all data]

Demirci and Baser, 2003
Demirci, B.; Baser, K.H.C., Essential oils from the buds of Betula spp. growing in Turkey, Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 2, 87-90, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1159 . [all data]

Piasenzotto, Gracco, et al., 2003
Piasenzotto, L.; Gracco, L.; Conte, L., Solid phase microextraction (SPME) applied to honey quality control, J. Sci. Food Agric., 2003, 83, 10, 1037-1044, https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.1502 . [all data]

Qian and Reineccius, 2003
Qian, M.; Reineccius, G., Potent aroma compounds in Parmigiano Reggiano cheese studied using a dynamic headspace (purge-trap) method, Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 3, 252-259, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1194 . [all data]

Tasdemir, Demirci, et al., 2003
Tasdemir, D.; Demirci, B.; Demirci, F.; Dönmez, A.A.; Baser, K.H.C.; Rüedi, P., Analysis of the Volatile Components of Five Turkish Rhododendron Species by Headspace Solid-Phase Microextraction and GC-MS (HS-SPME-GC-MS), Z. Naturforsch., 2003, 58c, 797-803. [all data]

Baser, Nuriddinov, et al., 2002
Baser, K.H.C.; Nuriddinov, H.R.; Ozek, T.; Demirci, A.B.; Azcan, N.; Nigmatullaev, A.M., Essential oil of Arischrada korolkowii from the Chatkal mountains of Uzbekistan, Chem. Nat. Compd. (Engl. Transl.), 2002, 38, 1, 51-53, https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1015729731464 . [all data]

Bruce, Cork, et al., 2002
Bruce, T.J.; Cork, A.; Hall, D.R.; Dunkelblum, E., Laboratory and field evaluation of floral odours from African marigold, Tagetes erecta, and sweet pea, Lathyrus odoratus, as kairomones for the cotton bollworm Helicoverpa armigera, IOBC wprs Bull., 2002, 25, 1-9. [all data]

Baser, Demirci, et al., 2001
Baser, K.H.C.; Demirci, B.; Tabanca, N.; Özek, T.; Gören, N., Composition of the essential oils of Tanacetum armenum (DC.) Schultz Bip., T. balsamita L., T. chiliophyllum (Fisch. Mey.) Schultz Bip. var. chiliophyllum and T. haradjani (Rech. fil.) Grierson and the enantiomeric distribution of camphor and carvone, Flavour Fragr. J., 2001, 16, 3, 195-200, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.977 . [all data]

Baser, Özek, et al., 2000
Baser, K.H.C.; Özek, T.; Demirci, B.; Duman, H., Composition of the essential oil of Glaucosciadium cordifolium (Boiss.) Burtt et Davis from Turkey, Flavour Fragr. J., 2000, 15, 1, 45-46, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(200001/02)15:1<45::AID-FFJ867>3.0.CO;2-L . [all data]

Matsui, Guth, et al., 1998
Matsui, T.; Guth, H.; Grosch, W., A comparative study of potent odorants in peanut, hazelnut, and pumpkin seed oils on the basis of aroma extract dilution analysis (AEDA) and gas chromatography-olfactometry of headspace samples (GCOH), Lipid - Fett, 1998, 100, 2, 51-56, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1521-4133(199802)100:2<51::AID-LIPI51>3.0.CO;2-W . [all data]

Zehentbauer and Grosch, 1998
Zehentbauer, G.; Grosch, W., Crust aroma of baguettes. I. Key odorants of baguettes prepared in two different ways, J. Cereal Science, 1998, 28, 1, 81-92, https://doi.org/10.1006/jcrs.1998.0184 . [all data]

Schermann and Schieberle, 1997
Schermann, P.; Schieberle, P., Evaluation of key odorants in milk chocolate and cocoa mass by aroma extract dilution analyses, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1997, 45, 3, 867-872, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf960670h . [all data]

Schieberle and Grosch, 1994
Schieberle, P.; Grosch, W., Potent odorants of rye bread crust - differences from the crumb and from wheat bread crust, Z. Lebensm. Unters. Forsch., 1994, 198, 4, 292-296, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01193177 . [all data]

Guth and Grosch, 1993
Guth, H.; Grosch, W., 12-Methyltridecanal, a species-specific odorant of stewed beef, Lebensm. Wiss. Technol., 1993, 26, 2, 171-177, https://doi.org/10.1006/fstl.1993.1035 . [all data]

Blank, Sen, et al., 1992
Blank, I.; Sen, A.; Grosch, W., Potent odorants of the roasted powder and brew of Arabica coffee, Z. Lebensm. Unters Forsch., 1992, 195, 3, 239-245, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01202802 . [all data]

Binder, Flath, et al., 1989
Binder, R.G.; Flath, R.A.; Mon, T.R., Volatile components of bittermelon, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1989, 37, 2, 418-420, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00086a032 . [all data]

Shibamoto, 1987
Shibamoto, T., Retention Indices in Essential Oil Analysis in Capillary Gas Chromatography in Essential Oil Analysis, Sandra, P.; Bicchi, C., ed(s)., Hutchig Verlag, Heidelberg, New York, 1987, 259-274. [all data]


Notes

Go To: Top, Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program, References