Ethanone, 1-(4-methylphenyl)-
- Formula: C9H10O
- Molecular weight: 134.1751
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: GNKZMNRKLCTJAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 122-00-9
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Acetophenone, 4'-methyl-; p-Acetyltoluene; p-Methylacetophenone; Melilotal; Methyl p-tolyl ketone; 1-Acetyl-4-methylbenzene; 4-Methylacetophenone; 4'-Methylacetophenone; 1-(4-Methylphenyl)-1-ethanone; p-Acetotoluene; 1-Methyl-4-acetylbenzene; (4-Methylphenyl) methyl ketone; 4-Acetyltoluene; para-Methyl-acetophenone; 1-p-Tolylethanone; NSC 9401; 1-(4-Methylphenyl)ethanone
- Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
- Options:
Data at NIST subscription sites:
NIST subscription sites provide data under the NIST Standard Reference Data Program, but require an annual fee to access. The purpose of the fee is to recover costs associated with the development of data collections included in such sites. Your institution may already be a subscriber. Follow the links above to find out more about the data in these sites and their terms of usage.
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
LBLHLM - Sharon G. Lias, John E. Bartmess, Joel F. Liebman, John L. Holmes, Rhoda D. Levin, and W. Gary Mallard
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
View reactions leading to C9H10O+ (ion structure unspecified)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Proton affinity (review) | 209.2 | kcal/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Gas basicity | 201.6 | kcal/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
9.17 ± 0.02 | EI | Rabbih, Helal, et al., 1981 | LLK |
8.85 | PE | Kobayashi and Nagakura, 1974 | LLK |
9.14 | EI | Howe and Williams, 1969 | RDSH |
9.38 | PE | Gal, Geribaldi, et al., 1985 | Vertical value; LBLHLM |
9.12 | PE | Kobayashi and Nagakura, 1974 | Vertical value; LLK |
Appearance energy determinations
Ion | AE (eV) | Other Products | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
C7H7+ | 13.8 ± 0.3 | ? | EI | McLafferty and Winkler, 1974 | LLK |
C8H7O+ | 10.52 ± 0.05 | CH3 | EI | Helal and Zahran, 1978 | LLK |
C8H7O+ | 9.72 | CH3 | EI | Buchs, Rossetti, et al., 1964 | RDSH |
De-protonation reactions
C9H9O- + =
By formula: C9H9O- + H+ = C9H10O
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 361.6 ± 2.1 | kcal/mol | G+TS | Taft and Topsom, 1987 | gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 354.9 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Taft and Topsom, 1987 | gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Hunter and Lias, 1998
Hunter, E.P.; Lias, S.G.,
Evaluated Gas Phase Basicities and Proton Affinities of Molecules: An Update,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1998, 27, 3, 413-656, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.556018
. [all data]
Rabbih, Helal, et al., 1981
Rabbih, M.A.; Helal, A.I.; Fahmey, M.A.,
Mass spectrometric studies of methylacetophenone isomers by electron impact,
Indian J. Pure Appl. Phys., 1981, 19, 335. [all data]
Kobayashi and Nagakura, 1974
Kobayashi, T.; Nagakura, S.,
Photoelectron spectra of substituted benzenes,
Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn., 1974, 47, 2563. [all data]
Howe and Williams, 1969
Howe, I.; Williams, D.H.,
Calculation and qualitative predictions of mass spectra. Mono- and paradisubstituted benzenes,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1969, 91, 7137. [all data]
Gal, Geribaldi, et al., 1985
Gal, J.-F.; Geribaldi, S.; Pfister-Guillouzo, G.; Morris, D.G.,
Basicity of the carbonyl group. Part 12. Correlations between ionization potentials and lewis basicities in aromatic carbonyl compounds,
J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 2, 1985, 103. [all data]
McLafferty and Winkler, 1974
McLafferty, F.W.; Winkler, J.,
Gaseous tropylium, benzyl, tolyl, and norbornadienyl cations,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1974, 96, 5182. [all data]
Helal and Zahran, 1978
Helal, A.I.; Zahran, N.F.,
Kinetic shift in some para-substituted acetophenones,
Org. Mass Spectrom., 1978, 13, 549. [all data]
Buchs, Rossetti, et al., 1964
Buchs, A.; Rossetti, G.P.; Susz, B.P.,
Etude, en fonction de la constante σp de Hammett, du spectre de masse d'acetophenones p-substituees,
Helv. Chim. Acta, 1964, 47, 1563. [all data]
Taft and Topsom, 1987
Taft, R.W.; Topsom, R.D.,
The Nature and Analysis of Substituent Effects,
Prog. Phys. Org. Chem., 1987, 16, 1. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
AE Appearance energy ΔrG° Free energy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
- The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the Database.
- Customer support for NIST Standard Reference Data products.