Tetragermanium

Gas phase ion energetics data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
B - John E. Bartmess

Electron affinity determinations

EA (eV) Method Reference Comment
1.810 ± 0.090LPESNeigishi, Kawamata, et al., 1997B
1.940 ± 0.050LPESBurton, Xu, et al., 1996B
1.90 ± 0.20LPESCheshnovsky, Yang, et al., 1987EA given is Vertical Detachment Energy. Adiabatic EA est as up to 1 eV smaller; B

Ionization energy determinations

IE (eV) Method Reference Comment
8.0 ± 0.5EIKant and Strauss, 1966RDSH
8.4 ± 0.3EIDrowart, DeMaria, et al., 1959RDSH

Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Marilyn E. Jacox

State:   a
 Energy 
 (cm-1) 		  Med.   Transition   λmin 
 (nm) 		  λmax 
 (nm) 		  References
To = 6000 T gas Burton, Xu, et al., 1996
Vib. 
sym. 		  No.   Approximate 
 type of mode 		  cm-1   Med.   Method   References
a1 Breathing 173 T gas TPE Burton, Xu, et al., 1996

Additional references: Jacox, 1998, page 246

Notes

TTentative assignment or approximate value
oEnergy separation between the v = 0 levels of the excited and electronic ground states.

References

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Neigishi, Kawamata, et al., 1997
Neigishi, Y.; Kawamata, H.; Hayase, T.; Gomei, M.; Kishi, R.; Hayakawa, F.; Nakajima, A.; Kaya, K., Photoelectron Spectroscopy of Germanium-Fluorine Binary Cluster Anions: the HOMO-LUMO Gap Estimation of Gen Clusters., Chem. Phys. Lett., 1997, 269, 3-4, 199-207, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2614(97)00284-4 . [all data]

Burton, Xu, et al., 1996
Burton, G.R.; Xu, C.; Arnold, C.C.; Neumark, D.M., Photoelectron Spectroscopy and Zero Kinetic Energy Spectroscopy of Germanium Cluster Anions, J. Chem. Phys., 1996, 104, 8, 2757, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.471098 . [all data]

Cheshnovsky, Yang, et al., 1987
Cheshnovsky, O.; Yang, S.H.; Pettiette, C.L.; Craycraft, M.J.; Liu, Y.; Smalley, R.E., Ultraviolet Photoelectron Spectroscopy of Semiconductor Clusters: Silicon and Germanium, Chem. Phys. Lett., 1987, 138, 2-3, 119, https://doi.org/10.1016/0009-2614(87)80353-6 . [all data]

Kant and Strauss, 1966
Kant, A.; Strauss, B.H., Atomization energies of the polymers of germanium, Ge2 to Ge7, J. Chem. Phys., 1966, 45, 882. [all data]

Drowart, DeMaria, et al., 1959
Drowart, J.; DeMaria, G.; Boerboom, A.J.H.; Inghram, M.G., Mass spectrometric study of intergroup IVB molecules, J. Chem. Phys., 1959, 30, 308. [all data]

Jacox, 1998
Jacox, M.E., Vibrational and electronic energy levels of polyatomic transient molecules: supplement A, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1998, 27, 2, 115-393, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.556017 . [all data]

Notes

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