trans-Carveol
- Formula: C10H16O
- Molecular weight: 152.2334
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: BAVONGHXFVOKBV-VHSXEESVSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 1197-07-5
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Stereoisomers:
- Other names: 2-Cyclohexen-1-ol, 2-methyl-5-(1-methylethenyl)-, trans-; p-Mentha-6,8-dien-2-ol, trans-; (E)-Carveol; t-Carveol; trans-2-Methyl-5-[1-methylethenyl]-2-cyclohexen-1-ol; trans-Carveole; trans-Mentha-1,8-dien-6-ol; trans-p-Mentha-1,8-dien-6-ol; 5-Isopropenyl-2-methyl-2-cyclohexen-1-ol, trans-; 2-Cyclohexen-1-ol, 2-methyl-5-(1-methylethenyl)-, (1R,5S)-rel-; (.+/-.)-trans-Carveol; 2R,4R-p-Mentha-6,8-dien-2-ol; trans-Mentha-1,8-dien-2-ol
- Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
- Options:
Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | HP-Innowax | Supelcowax-10 | Innowax | HP-Innowax | Carbowax |
Column length (m) | 60. | 30. | 30. | 30. | 60. |
Carrier gas | Helium | Helium | Helium | N2 | He |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.20 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.2 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.20 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Tstart (C) | 60. | 70. | 40. | 50. | 60. |
Tend (C) | 220. | 220. | 250. | 240. | 250. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 5. | 3. | 6. | 5. | 2. |
Initial hold (min) | 1. | 1. | 1. | 8. | |
Final hold (min) | 5. | 15. | 4. | 4. | 15. |
I | 1832. | 1830. | 1878. | 1836. | 1828. |
Reference | Feng, Cui, et al., 2011 | Neves, Rosa, et al., 2010 | Seo, Kim, et al., 2009 | Cheraif, Ben Jannet, et al., 2007 | Ferhat, Tigrine-Kordjani, et al., 2007 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | Supelcowax-10 | Supelcowax-10 | DB-Wax | BP-20 | Supelcowax 10 |
Column length (m) | 30. | 30. | 30. | 50. | 30. |
Carrier gas | He | He | Helium | He | Helium |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.22 | 0.20 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.20 |
Tstart (C) | 50. | 40. | 40. | 60. | 70. |
Tend (C) | 250. | 250. | 250. | 220. | 220. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 2. | 3. | 3. | 2. | 3. |
Initial hold (min) | 5. | ||||
Final hold (min) | 10. | 20. | 20. | 15. | |
I | 1828. | 1825. | 1801. | 1829. | 1830. |
Reference | Raal, Orav, et al., 2007 | Vichi, Riu-Aumatell, et al., 2007 | Berlinet, Brat, et al., 2006 | Boti, Muselli, et al., 2006 | Cavaleiro, Pinto, et al., 2006 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | DB-Wax | HP-Wax | HP-20M | DB-Wax | DB-Wax |
Column length (m) | 60. | 30. | 30. | 30. | 60. |
Carrier gas | Nitrogen | N2 | He | N2 | |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Tstart (C) | 70. | 50. | 50. | 50. | 70. |
Tend (C) | 230. | 280. | 250. | 180. | 230. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 2. | 5. | 5. | 3. | 2. |
Initial hold (min) | 2. | 2. | |||
Final hold (min) | 20. | 5. | 10. | 40. | 20. |
I | 1832. | 1825. | 1825. | 1833. | 1873. |
Reference | Lan Phi N.T., Nishiyama C., et al., 2006 | Marzouk, Mansour, et al., 2006 | Marzouk, Neffati, et al., 2006 | Lee, Umano, et al., 2005 | Njoroge, Koaze, et al., 2005 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | DB-Wax | Supelcowax-10 | DB-Wax | DB-Wax | DB-Wax |
Column length (m) | 60. | 30. | 30. | 60. | 60. |
Carrier gas | N2 | He | N2 | He | |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | |
Tstart (C) | 70. | 40. | 90. | 70. | 60. |
Tend (C) | 230. | 220. | 220. | 230. | 220. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 2. | 3. | 7. | 2. | 2. |
Initial hold (min) | 2. | 5. | 2. | 2. | 4. |
Final hold (min) | 20. | 10. | 5. | 20. | |
I | 1873. | 1825. | 1853. | 1874. | 1834. |
Reference | Njoroge, Koaze, et al., 2005, 2 | Vichi, Riu-Aumatell, et al., 2005 | Agnihotri, Thappa, et al., 2004 | Choi, 2004 | Jiang and Kubota, 2004 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | Innowax FSC | DB-Wax | DB-Wax | DB-Wax | DB-Wax |
Column length (m) | 60. | 60. | 60. | 60. | 60. |
Carrier gas | Helium | Nitrogen | Helium | N2 | |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | ||
Tstart (C) | 60. | 70. | 70. | 70. | 70. |
Tend (C) | 220. | 230. | 230. | 210. | 230. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 4. | 2. | 2. | 2. | 2. |
Initial hold (min) | 10. | 2. | 2. | ||
Final hold (min) | 20. | 60. | |||
I | 1845. | 1879. | 1879. | 1841. | 1857. |
Reference | Lourens, Reddy, et al., 2004 | Sawamura, Son, et al., 2004 | Sawamura, Sou, et al., 2004 | Mookdasanit, Tamura, et al., 2003 | Tu, Thanh, et al., 2002 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | DB-Wax | DB-Wax | DB-Wax | HP Innowax FSP | Innowax |
Column length (m) | 60. | 60. | 60. | 60. | 60. |
Carrier gas | He | Nitrogen | He | He | He |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | |
Tstart (C) | 40. | 40. | 40. | 60. | 60. |
Tend (C) | 200. | 200. | 200. | 220. | 220. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 2. | 2. | 2. | ||
Initial hold (min) | 2. | 10. | 2. | 10. | 10. |
Final hold (min) | 10. | ||||
I | 1825. | 1845. | 1833. | 1845. | 1845. |
Reference | Umano, Hagi, et al., 2002 | Tamura, Boonbumrung, et al., 2000 | Umano, Hagi, et al., 2000 | Kaya, Baser, et al., 1999 | Kaya, Baser, et al., 1999, 2 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | HP-Innowax | BP-20 | DB-Wax | HP-Innowax FSC | BP-20 |
Column length (m) | 60. | 25. | 30. | 60. | 25. |
Carrier gas | He | H2 | N2 | He | H2 |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.33 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.33 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.5 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.5 |
Tstart (C) | 60. | 80. | 45. | 60. | 80. |
Tend (C) | 220. | 220. | 220. | 220. | 220. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 5. | 3. | 4. | 5. | |
Initial hold (min) | 10. | 10. | |||
Final hold (min) | 10. | ||||
I | 1845. | 1850. | 1849. | 1845. | 1850. |
Reference | Kaya, Baser, et al., 1999, 3 | Bignell, Dunlop, et al., 1998 | Mölleken, Sinnwell, et al., 1998 | Tümen, Baser, et al., 1998 | Bignell, Dunlop, et al., 1997 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | BP-20 | BP-20 | BP-20 | BP-20 | BP-20 |
Column length (m) | 25. | 25. | 25. | 25. | 25. |
Carrier gas | H2 | H2 | H2 | H2 | |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.33 | 0.33 | 0.33 | 0.33 | 0.33 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
Tstart (C) | 80. | 80. | 80. | 80. | 80. |
Tend (C) | 220. | 220. | 220. | 220. | 220. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 5. | 5. | 5. | 5. | 5. |
Initial hold (min) | |||||
Final hold (min) | |||||
I | 1850. | 1850. | 1850. | 1850. | 1850. |
Reference | Bignell, Dunlop, et al., 1997, 2 | Bignell, Dunlop, et al., 1997, 3 | Bignell, Dunlop, et al., 1997, 4 | Bignell, Dunlop, et al., 1997, 5 | Bignell, Dunlop, et al., 1997, 6 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary |
---|---|
Active phase | Carbowax 20M |
Column length (m) | 45. |
Carrier gas | Hydrogen |
Substrate | |
Column diameter (mm) | 0.32 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 1.0 |
Tstart (C) | 60. |
Tend (C) | 200. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 2. |
Initial hold (min) | 5. |
Final hold (min) | |
I | 1829. |
Reference | Kollmannsberger, Nitz, et al., 1992 |
Comment | MSDC-RI |
References
Go To: Top, Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Feng, Cui, et al., 2011
Feng, T.; Cui, J.-J.; Xiao, Z.-B.; Tian, H.-X.; Yi, F.-P.; Ma, X.,
Chemical composition od essential oil from the peel of Chinese Torreya grandis Frt,
Org. Chem. International, 2011, 2011, 1-5, https://doi.org/10.1155/2011/187372
. [all data]
Neves, Rosa, et al., 2010
Neves, A.; Rosa, S.; Goncalves, J.; Rufino, A.; Judas, F.; Salgueiro, L.; Lopes, M.C.; Cavaleiro, C.; Mendes, A.F.,
Screening of five essential oils for identification of potential inhibitors of IL-1-unduced Nf-kB activation and NO production in human clondrocytes: characterization of the inhibitory activity of alpha-pinene,
Plante Med., 2010, 76, 03, 303-308, https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0029-1186085
. [all data]
Seo, Kim, et al., 2009
Seo, S.-M.; Kim, J.; Lee, S.-G.; Shin, C.-H.; Shin, S.-C.; Park, I.-K.,
Fumigant antitermitic activity of plant essential oils and components from Aiowan (Trachyspermum ammi), Allspice (Pimenta dioica), Caraway (Carum carvi), Dill (Anethum graveolens), Geranium (Pelargonium graveolens), and Litsea (Litsea cubeba( oils against Japanese termite (Reticulitermes speratus Kolbe),
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2009, 57, 15, 6596-6602. [all data]
Cheraif, Ben Jannet, et al., 2007
Cheraif, I.; Ben Jannet, H.; Hammami, M.; Khouja, M.L.; Mighri, Z.,
Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of essential oils of Cupressus arizonica Greene,
Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2007, 35, 12, 813-820, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bse.2007.05.009
. [all data]
Ferhat, Tigrine-Kordjani, et al., 2007
Ferhat, M.A.; Tigrine-Kordjani, N.; Chemat, S.; Meklati, B.Y.; Chemat, F.,
Rapid Extraction of Volatile Compounds Using a New Simultaneous Microwave Distillation: Solvent Extraction Device,
Chromatographia, 2007, 65, 3-4, 217-222, https://doi.org/10.1365/s10337-006-0130-5
. [all data]
Raal, Orav, et al., 2007
Raal, A.; Orav, A.; Arak, E.; Kailas, T.; Müürisepp, M.,
Variation in the composition of the essential oil of Valeriana officinalis L. roots from Estonia,
Proc. Est. Acad. Sci. Chem., 2007, 56, 2, 67-74. [all data]
Vichi, Riu-Aumatell, et al., 2007
Vichi, S.; Riu-Aumatell, M.; Mora-Pons, M.; Guadayol, J.M.; Buxaderas, S.; López-Tamames, E.,
Analytical, Nutritional and Clinical Methods. HS-SPME coupled to GC/MS for quality control of Juniperus communis L. berries used for gin aromatization,
Food Chem., 2007, 105, 4, 1748-1754, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2007.03.026
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Berlinet, Brat, et al., 2006
Berlinet, C.; Brat, P.; Brillouet, J.-M.; Ducruet, V.,
Ascorbic acid, aroma compounds and browning of orange juices related to PET packaging materials and pH,
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. [all data]
Boti, Muselli, et al., 2006
Boti, J.B.; Muselli, A.; Tomi, F.; Koukoua, G.; N'Guessan, T.Y.; Costa, J.; Casanova, J.,
Combined analysis of Cymbopogon giganteus Chiov. leaf oil from Ivory Coast by GC/RI, GC/MS and 13C-NMR,
C.R. Chim., 2006, 9, 1, 164-168, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crci.2005.10.003
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Cavaleiro, Pinto, et al., 2006
Cavaleiro, C.; Pinto, E.; Gonsales, M.J.; Salguero, L.,
Antifungal activity of Juniperus essential oils agains dermatophyte, Asrgillus and Candida strains,
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Lan Phi N.T., Nishiyama C., et al., 2006
Lan Phi N.T.; Nishiyama C.; Choi H.-S.; Sawamura M.,
Evaluation of aroma characteristic compounds of Citrus natsudaidai Hayata (Natsudaidai) cold-pressed peel oil,
Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem., 2006, 70, 8, 1832-1838, https://doi.org/10.1271/bbb.50705
. [all data]
Marzouk, Mansour, et al., 2006
Marzouk, Z.; Mansour, H.B.; Chraief, I.; Mosrati, R.; Cheriaa, J.; Neffati, A.; Marzouk, B.; Sfari, M.; Boukef, K.; Barillies, D.; Ghedira, L.C.,
Chemical composition, antibacterial and antimutagenic activities of four populations of Rosmarinus officinalis L. oils from Tunisia,
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Marzouk, Neffati, et al., 2006
Marzouk, Z.; Neffati, A.; Marzouk, B.; Chraief, I.; Fathia, K.; Ghedira, L.C.; Boukef, K.,
Chemical composition and antibacterial and antimutagenic activity of Tunisian Rosmarinus officinalis L. oil from Kasrine,
Journal of Food, Agriculture Environment, 2006, 4, 34, 61-65. [all data]
Lee, Umano, et al., 2005
Lee, S.-J.; Umano, K.; Shibamoto, T.; Lee, K.-G.,
Identification of volatile components in basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) and thyme leaves (Thymus vulgaris L.) and their antioxidant properties,
Food Chem., 2005, 91, 1, 131-137, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2004.05.056
. [all data]
Njoroge, Koaze, et al., 2005
Njoroge, S.M.; Koaze, H.; Mwaniki, M.; Minh Tu, N.T.; Sawamura, M.,
Essential oils of Kenyan Citrus fruits: volatile components of two varieties of mandarins (Citrus reticulata) and a tangelo (C. paradisi × C. tangerina),
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. [all data]
Njoroge, Koaze, et al., 2005, 2
Njoroge, S.M.; Koaze, H.; Karanja, P.N.; Sawamura, M.,
Essential oil constituents of three varieties of Kenyan sweet oranges (Citrus sinensis),
Flavour Fragr. J., 2005, 20, 1, 80-85, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1377
. [all data]
Vichi, Riu-Aumatell, et al., 2005
Vichi, S.; Riu-Aumatell, M.; Mora-Pons, M.; Buxaderas, S.; Lopez-Tamames, E.,
Characterization of Volatiles in Different Dry Gins,
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. [all data]
Agnihotri, Thappa, et al., 2004
Agnihotri, V.K.; Thappa, R.K.; Meena, B.; Kapahi, B.K.; Saxena, R.K.; Qazi, G.N.; Agarwal, S.G.,
Essential oil composition of aerial parts of Angelica glauca growing wild in North-West Himalaya (India),
Phytochemistry, 2004, 65, 16, 2411-2413, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phytochem.2004.07.004
. [all data]
Choi, 2004
Choi, H.-S.,
Volatile constituents of satsuma mandarins growing in Korea,
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Jiang and Kubota, 2004
Jiang, L.; Kubota, K.,
Differences in the volatile components and their odor characteristics of green and ripe fruits and dried pericarp of Japanese pepper (Xanthoxylum piperitum DC.),
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Lourens, Reddy, et al., 2004
Lourens, A.C.U.; Reddy, D.; Baser, K.H.C.; Viljoen, A.M.; Van Vuuren, S.F.,
In vitro Biological Activity and Essential Oil Composition of Four Indigenous South Africal Helichrysum Species,
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. [all data]
Sawamura, Son, et al., 2004
Sawamura, M.; Son, U.-S.; Choi, H.-S.; Kim, M.-S.L.; Phi, N.T.L.; Fears, M.; Kumagai,
Compositional changes in commercial lemon essential oil for aromatherapy,
Int. J. Aromatherapy, 2004, 14, 1, 27-36, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijat.2004.02.001
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Sawamura, Sou, et al., 2004
Sawamura, M.; Sou, U.-S.; Choi, H.-S.; Kim, M.-S.; Phi, N.T.L.; Fears, M.; Kumagai. C.,
Composition changes in commercial lemon essential oil for aromatherapy,
Int. J. Aromatherapy, 2004, 14, 1, 27-36, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijat.2004.02.001
. [all data]
Mookdasanit, Tamura, et al., 2003
Mookdasanit, J.; Tamura, H.; Yoshizawa T.; Tokunaga T.; Nakanishi, K.,
Trace Volatile Compounds in Essential Oil of Citrus Sudachi by Means of Modified Solvent Extraction Method,
Food Sci Technol. Res., 2003, 9, 1, 54-61, https://doi.org/10.3136/fstr.9.54
. [all data]
Tu, Thanh, et al., 2002
Tu, N.T.M.; Thanh, L.X.; Une, A.; Ukeda, H.; Sawamura, M.,
Volatile constituents of Vietnamese pummelo, orange, tangerine and lime peel oils,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2002, 17, 3, 169-174, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1076
. [all data]
Umano, Hagi, et al., 2002
Umano, K.; Hagi, Y.; Shibamoto, T.,
Volatile chemicals identified in extracts from newly hybrid citrus, dekopon (Shiranuhi mandarin Suppl. J.),
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2002, 50, 19, 5355-5359, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0203951
. [all data]
Tamura, Boonbumrung, et al., 2000
Tamura, H.; Boonbumrung, S.; Yoshizawa, T.; Varanyanond, W.,
Volatile components of the essential oil in the pulp of four yellow mangoes (Mangifera indica L.) in Thailand,
Food Sci. Technol. Res., 2000, 6, 1, 68-73, https://doi.org/10.3136/fstr.6.68
. [all data]
Umano, Hagi, et al., 2000
Umano, K.; Hagi, Y.; Nakahara, K.; Shoji, A.; Shibamoto, T.,
Volatile chemicals identified in extracts from leaves of Japanese mugwort (Artemisia princeps Pamp.),
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2000, 48, 8, 3463-3469, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0001738
. [all data]
Kaya, Baser, et al., 1999
Kaya, A.; Baser, K.H.C.; Koca, F.,
Essential oils of Acinos troodi (Post) Leblebici subsp. vardaranus Leblebici and subsp. grandiflorus Hartvig Strid,
Flavour Fragr. J., 1999, 14, 1, 50-54, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199901/02)14:1<50::AID-FFJ783>3.0.CO;2-7
. [all data]
Kaya, Baser, et al., 1999, 2
Kaya, A.; Baser, K.H.C.; Demirci, B.; Koca, F.,
The essential oil of Acinos alpinus (L.) Moench growing in Turkey,
Flavour Fragr. J., 1999, 14, 1, 55-59, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199901/02)14:1<55::AID-FFJ784>3.0.CO;2-Q
. [all data]
Kaya, Baser, et al., 1999, 3
Kaya, A.; Baser, K.H.C.; Tümen, G.; Koca, F.,
The essential oil of Acinos suaveolens (Sm.) G. Don fil. Acinos arvensis (Lam.) Dandy and Acinos rotundifolius Pers. growing wild in Turkey,
Flavour Fragr. J., 1999, 14, 1, 60-64, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199901/02)14:1<60::AID-FFJ785>3.0.CO;2-0
. [all data]
Bignell, Dunlop, et al., 1998
Bignell, C.M.; Dunlop, P.J.; Brophy, J.J.,
Volatile leaf oils of some South-Western and Southern Australian species of the genus Eucalyptus (Series 1). Part XIX,
Flavour Fragr. J., 1998, 13, 2, 131-139, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199803/04)13:2<131::AID-FFJ710>3.0.CO;2-X
. [all data]
Mölleken, Sinnwell, et al., 1998
Mölleken, U.; Sinnwell, V.; Kubeczka, K.-H.,
Essential oil composition of Smyrnium olusatrum,
Phytochemistry, 1998, 49, 6, 1709-1714, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(98)00195-2
. [all data]
Tümen, Baser, et al., 1998
Tümen, G.; Baser, K.H.C.; Demirci, B.; Ermin, N.,
The essential oils of Satureja coerulea Janka and Thymus aznavourii Velen.,
Flavour Fragr. J., 1998, 13, 1, 65-67, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199801/02)13:1<65::AID-FFJ695>3.0.CO;2-Q
. [all data]
Bignell, Dunlop, et al., 1997
Bignell, C.M.; Dunlop, P.J.; Brophy, J.J.; Fookes, C.J.R.,
Volatile leaf oils of some South-Western and Southern Australian species of the genus Eucalyptus (Series I). Part XIV: Subgenus Monocalyptus,
Flavour Fragr. J., 1997, 12, 3, 177-183, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199705)12:3<177::AID-FFJ626>3.0.CO;2-9
. [all data]
Bignell, Dunlop, et al., 1997, 2
Bignell, C.M.; Dunlop, P.J.; Brophy, J.J.,
Volatile leaf oils of some South-Western and Southern Australian species of the genus Eucalyptus (Series I). Part XV: Subgenus symphyomyrtus, section bisectaria, series levispermae,
Flavour Fragr. J., 1997, 12, 3, 185-193, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199705)12:3<185::AID-FFJ627>3.0.CO;2-B
. [all data]
Bignell, Dunlop, et al., 1997, 3
Bignell, C.M.; Dunlop, P.J.; Brophy, J.J.,
Volatile leaf oils of some South-Western and Southern Australian species of the genus Eucalyptus (Series I). Part XVI: Subgenus symphyomyrtus, section bisectaria, series cneorifoliae, series porantherae and series falcatae,
Flavour Fragr. J., 1997, 12, 261-267. [all data]
Bignell, Dunlop, et al., 1997, 4
Bignell, C.M.; Dunlop, P.J.; Brophy, J.J.,
Volatile leaf oils of some South-Western and Southern Australian species of the genus Eucalyptus (Series I). Part XVII: Subgenus symphyomyrtus (i) section bisectaria, series calycogonae and (ii) section dumaria, series dumosae, series rigentes and series ovulares,
Flavour Fragr. J., 1997, 12, 269-275. [all data]
Bignell, Dunlop, et al., 1997, 5
Bignell, C.M.; Dunlop, P.J.; Brophy, J.J.,
Volatile leaf oils of some Queensland and Norther Australian species of the genus Eucalyptus (Series II) Part II. Subgenera (a) Blakella, (b) Corymbia, (c) Unnamed, (d) Idiogenes, (e) Monocalyptus and (f) Symphyomyrtus,
Flavour Fragr. J., 1997, 12, 4, 277-284, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199707)12:4<277::AID-FFJ642>3.0.CO;2-B
. [all data]
Bignell, Dunlop, et al., 1997, 6
Bignell, C.M.; Dunlop, P.J.; Brophy, J.J.,
Volatile leaf oils of some south-western and southern Australian speices of the genus Eucalyptus (Series I). Part XVIII. A. Subgenus monocalyptus. B. Subgenus Symphyomyrtus: (i) section Guilfoyleanae; (ii) section bisectaria, series accedentes, series occidentales, series levispermae, series loxophlebae, series macrocarpae, series orbifoliae, series calycogonae; (iii) section dumaria, series incrassatae and series ovulares,
Flavour Fragr. J., 1997, 12, 423-432. [all data]
Kollmannsberger, Nitz, et al., 1992
Kollmannsberger, H.; Nitz, S.; Drawert, F.,
UBer die Aromastoffzusammensetzung von Hochdruckextrakten. I. Pfeffer (Piper nigrum, Var. muntok),
Z. Lebensm. Unters Forsch., 1992, 194, 6, 545-551, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01185481
. [all data]
Notes
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- Symbols used in this document:
Tend Final temperature Tstart Initial temperature - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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