Benzene, 1-methyl-4-(1-methylethenyl)-

Formula: C₁₀H₁₂
Molecular weight: 132.2023
IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C10H12/c1-8(2)10-6-4-9(3)5-7-10/h4-7H,1H2,2-3H3
IUPAC Standard InChIKey: MMSLOZQEMPDGPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS Registry Number: 1195-32-0
Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript.
Other names: p-Cymenene; Styrene, p,α-dimethyl-; α,p-Dimethylstyrene; α,4-Dimethylstyrene; p-Isopropenyl toluene; p-Methyl-α-methylstyrene; p,α-Dimethylstyrene; Dehydro-p-cymene; 1-Methyl-4-isopropenylbenzene; 2-(p-Methylphenyl)propene; 2-p-Tolylpropene; 4-Isopropenyltoluene; 4-Methyl-α-methylstyrene; 1-Methyl-4-(1-methylethenyl)-benzene; 1-methyl-4α-methylstyrene; Methyl-4-(1-methylethenyl)-benzene; para- α-Dimethylstyrene; 4-CH3C6H4C(CH3)CH2; 1-p-Tolyl-1-methylethylene; 4-Methylisopropenylbenzene; NSC 361058; 1-Isopropenyl-4-methylbenzene; Cymenene; α-dimethyl-p-styrene; p,α-Dimethylstyrol; Styrene, α,4-dimethyl; Dimethyl-p-styrene
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Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

Go To: Top, References, Notes

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	VF-5 MS	VF-5 MS	DB-1	5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane	ZB-1
Column length (m)	60.	60.	60.	60.	30.
Carrier gas	Helium	Helium	Nitrogen	Helium	Nitrogen
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.32	0.32	0.25	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	30.	30.	60.	90.	45.
T_end (C)	260.	260.	250.	225.	230.
Heat rate (K/min)	2.	2.	5.	3.	3.
Initial hold (min)
Final hold (min)	28.	28.		3.
I	1091.	1092.	1073.	1092.	1066.
Reference	Leffingwell and Alford, 2011	Leffingwell and Alford, 2011	Meshkatalsadat, Safaei-Ghomi. J., et al., 2010	Retta, Gattuso, et al., 2009	Mierendorff, Stahl-Biskup, et al., 2008
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	SPB-1	HP-5MS	CP Sil 5 CB	BP-1	SPB-1
Column length (m)	30.	30.	25.	50.	30.
Carrier gas	He	He	He	He	Helium
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.2	0.25		0.22	0.20
Phase thickness (μm)	0.2	0.25		0.25	0.20
T_start (C)	70.	60.	80.	60.	70.
T_end (C)	220.	280.	270.	220.	220.
Heat rate (K/min)	3.	3.	10.	2.	3.
Initial hold (min)
Final hold (min)	15.			20.	15.
I	1070.	1058.	1075.	1069.	1071.
Reference	Pinto, Salgueiro, et al., 2007	Tzakou, Bazos, et al., 2007	Ayoub, Al-Azizi, et al., 2006	Boti, Muselli, et al., 2006	Cavaleiro, Pinto, et al., 2006
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	BP-1	HP-5	DB-5	DB-5	DB-5
Column length (m)	50.	30.	30.	30.	30.
Carrier gas	He	He	He	He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.22	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	60.	50.	60.	60.	50.
T_end (C)	220.	300.	240.	240.	250.
Heat rate (K/min)	2.	5.	5.	5.	3.
Initial hold (min)		5.	2.	2.
Final hold (min)	20.	5.			10.
I	1072.	1091.	1064.	1064.	1090.
Reference	Fanciullino, Tomi, et al., 2006	Figuérédo, Cabassu, et al., 2006	Gohari, Hadjiakhoondi, et al., 2006	Gohari A.R., Hadjiakhoondi A., et al., 2006	Havlik, Kokoska, et al., 2006
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-5	HP-5 MS	HP-5	DB-1	DB-5
Column length (m)	30.	30.	30.	50.	30.
Carrier gas	Helium	Nitrogen	N2	N2	Hydrogen
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.52	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	60.	50.	50.	95.	70.
T_end (C)	260.	280.	280.	240.	280.
Heat rate (K/min)	3.	5.	5.	4.	4.
Initial hold (min)					4.
Final hold (min)		5.	5.
I	1081.	1071.	1071.	1084.	1088.
Reference	Javidnia, Miri, et al., 2006	Marzouk, Mansour, et al., 2006	Marzouk, Neffati, et al., 2006	Pala-Paul J., Perez-Alonso M.J., et al., 2006	Pino, Marbot, et al., 2006
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-5	HP-5MS	Methyl Silicone	HP-1	HP-1
Column length (m)	30.	30.	25.	50.	50.
Carrier gas	Hydrogen	He	N2	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.3	0.2	0.2
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.15	0.5	0.25
T_start (C)	70.	60.	50.	60.	60.
T_end (C)	280.	280.	210.	250.	250.
Heat rate (K/min)	4.	3.	2.	2.	2.
Initial hold (min)	4.		5.		60.
Final hold (min)				60.
I	1088.	1056.	1097.	1074.	1071.
Reference	Pino, Marbot, et al., 2006	Pitarokili, Tzakou, et al., 2006	Tonzibo, Coffy, et al., 2006	Bendimerad and Bendiab, 2005	Fernandez, Lizzani-Cuvelier, et al., 2005
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	HP-5	DB-1	CP Sil 5 CB	HP-5MS	DB-5
Column length (m)	30.	30.	25.	30.	30.
Carrier gas	He	He		He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.15	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	50.	50.	50.	60.	60.
T_end (C)	300.	265.	230.	275.	230.
Heat rate (K/min)	5.	2.5	3.	4.	3.
Initial hold (min)	5.	1.
Final hold (min)	5.	30.			20.
I	1091.	1066.	1077.	1090.	1091.
Reference	Figuérédo, Cabassu, et al., 2005	Khalighi-Sigaroodi, Hadijiakhoondi, et al., 2005	Ogunwande, Olawore, et al., 2005	Sajjadi and Ghannadi, 2005	Skoula and Grayer, 2005
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	SPB-1	BP-1	SE-52	DB-5MS	DB-1
Column length (m)	50.	50.	25.	30.	60.
Carrier gas	He		N2	He	N2
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.2	0.22	0.32	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.33	0.25	0.15	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	50.	60.	45.	60.	80.
T_end (C)	220.	220.	200.	280.	210.
Heat rate (K/min)	4.	2.	3.	3.	3.
Initial hold (min)	3.		5.
Final hold (min)	30.	20.	30.	30.	15.
I	1072.	1071.	1083.	1060.	1077.
Reference	Wong, Lee, et al., 2005	Blanc, Muselli, et al., 2004	Cakir, Kordali, et al., 2004	Marongiu, Piras, et al., 2004	Ueno, Masuda, et al., 2004
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	RSL-200	CP Sil 5 CB	DB-5	ZB-1	OV-101
Column length (m)	30.	25.	50.	30.	50.
Carrier gas	H2	He	He	N2	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.32	0.25	0.2	0.25	0.2
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.5
T_start (C)	40.	35.	50.	45.	50.
T_end (C)	280.	280.	220.	230.	250.
Heat rate (K/min)	6.	5.	3.	3.	2.
Initial hold (min)	5.	2.5	2.
Final hold (min)	5.
I	1082.	1071.	1088.	1066.	1074.
Reference	Jirovetz, Buchbauer, et al., 2003	Kanjilal, Kotoky, et al., 2003	Masotti, Juteau, et al., 2003	Mierendorff, Stahl-Biskup, et al., 2003	Orav, Kailas, et al., 2003
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	OV-101	DB-1	DB-5	DB-5	DB-5
Column length (m)	50.	50.	30.	30.	25.
Carrier gas	He	N2	H2	He	N2
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.2	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.5	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	50.	95.	60.	60.	50.
T_end (C)	250.	240.	280.	240.	250.
Heat rate (K/min)	2.	4.	4.	3.	4.
Initial hold (min)			10.
Final hold (min)			40.		10.
I	1070.	1078.	1090.	1088.	1091.
Reference	Orav, Kailas, et al., 2003	Perez-Alonso, Velasco-Negueruela, et al., 2003	Pino, Marbot, et al., 2003	Zoghbi, Andrade, et al., 2003	Zrira, Elamrani, et al., 2003
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-5	DB-5	OV-101	HP-5	DB-5MS
Column length (m)	30.	30.	50.	30.	30.
Carrier gas	He	He	He	N2	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.2	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.5	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	60.	60.	50.	60.	60.
T_end (C)	240.	240.	250.	220.	240.
Heat rate (K/min)	3.	3.	2.	5.	3.
Initial hold (min)				10.
Final hold (min)
I	1091.	1089.	1072.	1091.	1079.
Reference	Flamini, Ertugrul, et al., 2002	Maia, da Silva, et al., 2002	Orav, Kailas, et al., 2002	Campeol, Flamini, et al., 2001	Cherchi, Deidda, et al., 2001
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	HP-5	RTX-1	BP-1	OV-101	OV-101
Column length (m)	30.	30.	50.	50.	25.
Carrier gas	N2	N2	He	N2	N2
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.22	0.25	0.20
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	60.	60.	60.	80.	60.
T_end (C)	220.	300.	230.	200.	240.
Heat rate (K/min)	5.	4.	2.	2.	4.
Initial hold (min)	10.
Final hold (min)			35.
I	1091.	1078.	1072.	1076.	1076.
Reference	Gallori, Flamini, et al., 2001	Kalemba, Marschall, et al., 2001	Lota, de Rocca Serra, et al., 2001	Yang, 2001	Zenkevich, 2001
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-5	DB-1	OV-101	SE-30	SE-30
Column length (m)	30.	25.	50.	25.	25.
Carrier gas	He	Nitrogen	Nitrogen	He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.50	0.25	0.2	0.2
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	60.	60.	40.	60.	60.
T_end (C)	240.	220.	200.	230.	230.
Heat rate (K/min)	3.	5.	2.	3.	3.
Initial hold (min)			10.		10.
Final hold (min)
I	1089.	1075.	1072.	1079.	1079.
Reference	Maia, Zoghbi, et al., 2000	Mallavarapu, Rao, et al., 2000	Tamura, Boonbumrung, et al., 2000	Ali N.A.M. and Jantan, 1999	Mohd and Jantan, 1999
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-5	OV-101	SPB-5	DB-1	HP-5
Column length (m)	30.	25.	50.
Carrier gas	He	He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.20	0.32
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25		0.25
T_start (C)	40.	80.	60.	80.	40.
T_end (C)	250.	240.	240.	220.	210.
Heat rate (K/min)	2.	6.	3.	6.	2.
Initial hold (min)	5.
Final hold (min)	60.		20.
I	1071.	1074.	1090.	1059.	1097.
Reference	Porta, Porcedda, et al., 1999	Zenkevich, Kosman, et al., 1999	Doneanu and Anitescu, 1998	Salgueiro, Vila, et al., 1997	Collin, Deslauriers, et al., 1993
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	CP Sil 5 CB	SE-54	OV-101	OV-101	BP-1
Column length (m)	25.	30.	50.	50.	50.
Carrier gas		Hydrogen	N2	N2	H2
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.30
Phase thickness (μm)		0.25
T_start (C)	60.	60.	80.	80.	40.
T_end (C)	280.	250.	200.	200.	250.
Heat rate (K/min)	5.	2.	2.	2.	10.
Initial hold (min)		5.			1.
Final hold (min)		2.
I	1078.	1088.	1078.	1080.	1075.
Reference	Kaul, Singh, et al., 1993	Kollmannsberger, Nitz, et al., 1992	Yang and Sugisawa, 1990	Yang and Sugisawa, 1990	Brophy, Davies, et al., 1989
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	OV-101	OV-101	SE-30	SF-96
Column length (m)	50.	50.	100.	111.
Carrier gas	N2	N2	N2	Nitrogen
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.76
Phase thickness (μm)
T_start (C)	80.	80.	45.
T_end (C)	200.	200.	250.	130.
Heat rate (K/min)	2.	2.	4.	3.
Initial hold (min)			1.	8.
Final hold (min)				40.
I	1072.	1080.	1080.	1076.
Reference	Sugisawa, Yang, et al., 1989	Sugisawa, Yang, et al., 1989	Peacock and Kuneman, 1985	Donetzhuber, Johansson, et al., 1976
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

References

Go To: Top, Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp, Notes

Leffingwell and Alford, 2011
Leffingwell, J.; Alford, E.D., Volatile constituents of the giant pufball mushroom (Calvatia gigantea), Leffingwell Rep., 2011, 4, 1-17. [all data]

Meshkatalsadat, Safaei-Ghomi. J., et al., 2010
Meshkatalsadat, M.H.; Safaei-Ghomi. J.; Moharramipour, S.; Nasseri, M., Chemical characterization of volatile components of Tagetes minuta L. cultivated in South West of Iran by nano scale injection, Digest J. Nanomaterials Biostructures, 2010, 5, 1, 101-106. [all data]

Retta, Gattuso, et al., 2009
Retta, D.; Gattuso, M.; Gattuso, S.; Lira, P. Di Leo; van Baren, C.; Ferraro, G.; Bandoni A., Essential oil composition of Achyrocline flaccida (Weinm.) DC. (Asteraceae) from different locations of Argentina, Biochem. Systematics Ecol., 2009, 36, 12, 877-881, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bse.2008.11.001 . [all data]

Mierendorff, Stahl-Biskup, et al., 2008
Mierendorff, H.-G.; Stahl-Biskup, E.; Posthumus, M.A.; van Beek, T.A., Composition of commercial Cape chamomile oil (Eriocephalus punctuatus / Eriocephalus tenuifolius), 2008, retrieved from http://www.chemische-analysen-hamburg.de/Publikationen?Cape_Chamomile_Oil/. [all data]

Pinto, Salgueiro, et al., 2007
Pinto, E.; Salgueiro, L.R.; Cavaleiro, C.; Palmeira, A.; Goncalves, M.J., In vitro susceptibility of some species of yeasts and filamentous fungi to essential oils of Salvia of?cinalis, Ind. Crops Prod., 2007, 26, 2, 135-141, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2007.02.004 . [all data]

Tzakou, Bazos, et al., 2007
Tzakou, O.; Bazos, I.; Yannitsaros, A., Volatile metabolites of Pistacia atlantica Desf. from Greece, Flavour Fragr. J., 2007, 22, 5, 358-362, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1805 . [all data]

Ayoub, Al-Azizi, et al., 2006
Ayoub, N.; Al-Azizi, M.; König, W.; Kubeczka, K.-H., Essential oils and a novel polyacetylene from Eryngium yuccifolium Michaux. (Apiaceae), Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 6, 864-868, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1631 . [all data]

Boti, Muselli, et al., 2006
Boti, J.B.; Muselli, A.; Tomi, F.; Koukoua, G.; N'Guessan, T.Y.; Costa, J.; Casanova, J., Combined analysis of Cymbopogon giganteus Chiov. leaf oil from Ivory Coast by GC/RI, GC/MS and ¹³C-NMR, C.R. Chim., 2006, 9, 1, 164-168, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crci.2005.10.003 . [all data]

Cavaleiro, Pinto, et al., 2006
Cavaleiro, C.; Pinto, E.; Gonsales, M.J.; Salguero, L., Antifungal activity of Juniperus essential oils agains dermatophyte, Asrgillus and Candida strains, J. Appl. Microbiol., 2006, 100, 6, 1333-1338, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2672.2006.02862.x . [all data]

Fanciullino, Tomi, et al., 2006
Fanciullino, A.-L.; Tomi, F.; Luro, F.; Desjobert, J.M.; Casanova, J., Chemical variability of peel and leaf oils of mandarins, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 2, 359-367, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1658 . [all data]

Figuérédo, Cabassu, et al., 2006
Figuérédo, G.; Cabassu, P.; Chalchat, J.-C.; Pasquier, B., Studies of Mediterranean oregano populations. VIII. Chemical composition of essential oils of oreganos of various origins, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 1, 134-139, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1543 . [all data]

Gohari, Hadjiakhoondi, et al., 2006
Gohari, A.R.; Hadjiakhoondi, A.; Sadat-Ebrahimi, E.; Saeidnia, S.; Shafiee, A., Composition of the volatile oils of Satureja spicigera C. Koch Boiss. and S. macrantha C. A. Mey from Iran, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 2, 348-350, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1642 . [all data]

Gohari A.R., Hadjiakhoondi A., et al., 2006
Gohari A.R.; Hadjiakhoondi A.; Sadat-Ebrahimi E.; Saeidnia S.; Shafiee A., Composition of the volatile oils of Satureja spicigera C. Koch Boiss. and S-macrantha C. A. Mey from Iran, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 3, 510-512, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1613 . [all data]

Havlik, Kokoska, et al., 2006
Havlik, J.; Kokoska, L.; Vasickova, S.; Valterova, I., Chemical composition of essential oil from the seeds of Nigella arvensis L. and assessment of its actimicrobial activity, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 4, 713-717, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1713 . [all data]

Javidnia, Miri, et al., 2006
Javidnia, K.; Miri, R.; Kamalinejad, M.; Mehdipour, A.R., Composition of the essential oil of Diplotaenia cachrydifolia Boiss. from Iran, J. Ess. Oil Res., 2006, 18, 1, 86-87, https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2006.9699393 . [all data]

Marzouk, Mansour, et al., 2006
Marzouk, Z.; Mansour, H.B.; Chraief, I.; Mosrati, R.; Cheriaa, J.; Neffati, A.; Marzouk, B.; Sfari, M.; Boukef, K.; Barillies, D.; Ghedira, L.C., Chemical composition, antibacterial and antimutagenic activities of four populations of Rosmarinus officinalis L. oils from Tunisia, J. Food Agriculture Environment, 2006, 4, 2, 89-94. [all data]

Marzouk, Neffati, et al., 2006
Marzouk, Z.; Neffati, A.; Marzouk, B.; Chraief, I.; Fathia, K.; Ghedira, L.C.; Boukef, K., Chemical composition and antibacterial and antimutagenic activity of Tunisian Rosmarinus officinalis L. oil from Kasrine, Journal of Food, Agriculture Environment, 2006, 4, 34, 61-65. [all data]

Pala-Paul J., Perez-Alonso M.J., et al., 2006
Pala-Paul J.; Perez-Alonso M.J.; Velasco-Negueruela A.; Ballesteros M.T.; Sanz J., Essential oil composition of Sideritis hirsuta L. from Guadalajara Province, Spain, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 3, 410-415, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1727 . [all data]

Pino, Marbot, et al., 2006
Pino, J.A.; Marbot, R.; Payo, A.; Chao, D.; Herrera, P., Aromatic Plants from Western Cuba VII. Composition of the Leaf Oil of Psidium wrightii KRug et Urb., Lantana involucrata L., Cinnamonum montanum (Sw.) Berchtold et J. Persl. and Caesalpinia violacea (Mill.) Standley, J. Essent. Oil. Res., 2006, 18, 2, 170-174, https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2006.9699058 . [all data]

Pitarokili, Tzakou, et al., 2006
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Pino, Marbot, et al., 2003
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Zoghbi, Andrade, et al., 2003
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Maia, da Silva, et al., 2002
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Orav, Kailas, et al., 2002
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Campeol, Flamini, et al., 2001
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Kalemba, Marschall, et al., 2001
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Lota, de Rocca Serra, et al., 2001
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Yang, R., Analysis of the volatile components in peel oil of Yuzu by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry, Chin. J. Anal. Chem., 2001, 29, 3, 313-316. [all data]

Zenkevich, 2001
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Notes

Go To: Top, Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp, References

Symbols used in this document:

T_end Final temperature

T_start Initial temperature
Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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