Linalyl acetate

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Gas Chromatography

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal

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Column type Active phase Temperature (C) I Reference Comment
CapillaryOV-1100.1239.00Tarján, Bitter, et al., 200225. m/0.2 mm/0.5 μm, He
CapillaryOV-1110.1240.00Tarján, Bitter, et al., 200225. m/0.2 mm/0.5 μm, He
CapillaryOV-1120.1240.00Tarján, Bitter, et al., 200225. m/0.2 mm/0.5 μm, He
CapillaryOV-1130.1240.00Tarján, Bitter, et al., 200225. m/0.2 mm/0.5 μm, He
CapillaryOV-1140.1241.00Tarján, Bitter, et al., 200225. m/0.2 mm/0.5 μm, He
CapillaryOV-1150.1241.00Tarján, Bitter, et al., 200225. m/0.2 mm/0.5 μm, He
CapillaryOV-180.1239.00Tarján, Bitter, et al., 200225. m/0.2 mm/0.5 μm, He
CapillaryOV-190.1239.00Tarján, Bitter, et al., 200225. m/0.2 mm/0.5 μm, He
CapillarySE-30100.1239.7Tudor, 199740. m/0.35 mm/0.35 μm
CapillaryPB-1130.1242.Engewald, Knobloch, et al., 1991Column length: 42. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm
PackedOV-101140.1243.Szabolcs, Benecke, et al., 1985Ar, W-AW-DMCS; Column length: 2. m
PackedOV-101150.1244.Szabolcs, Benecke, et al., 1985Ar, W-AW-DMCS; Column length: 2. m
PackedOV-101160.1245.Szabolcs, Benecke, et al., 1985Ar, W-AW-DMCS; Column length: 2. m
PackedOV-101170.1246.Szabolcs, Benecke, et al., 1985Ar, W-AW-DMCS; Column length: 2. m
CapillaryOV-101140.1243.Benecke, Thieme, et al., 1982 
CapillaryOV-101150.1244.Benecke, Thieme, et al., 1982 
CapillaryOV-101160.1245.Benecke, Thieme, et al., 1982 
CapillaryOV-101170.1246.Benecke, Thieme, et al., 1982 
PackedSE-30160.1250.Hedin, Thompson, et al., 1972N2, Chromosorb W; Column length: 6.145 m
PackedApiezon L150.1262.ter Heide, 1968N2, Embacel; Column length: 2.5 m

Kovats' RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryCP Sil 8 CB1237.Tayoub, Schwob, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 50. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryDB-51257.Adams, Morris, et al., 200530. m/0.26 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 246. C
CapillaryDB-51257.Adams and Nguyen, 200530. m/0.26 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 246. C
CapillaryBP-51259.Baranauskiene, Venskutonis, et al., 200550. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 260. C @ 5. min
CapillaryHP-51259.Lopes, Strobl, et al., 200430. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 260. C
CapillaryDB-51270.Baranauskiene, Venskutonis, et al., 200350. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 280. C @ 10. min
CapillaryHP-5MS1253.Baranauskiene, Venskutonis, et al., 2003, 230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 280. C @ 10. min
CapillaryHP-51247.Özcan, Tzakou, et al., 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryBP-11254.Raina, Srivastava, et al., 200325. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 5. K/min, 220. C @ 15. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryBP-11248.Raina, Lal, et al., 200260. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 5. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryBP-11237.Raina, Srivastava, et al., 200225. m/0.55 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 5. K/min, 220. C @ 15. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryBP-11295.Jain, Srivastava, et al., 200125. m/0.55 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 5. K/min, 220. C @ 15. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryDB-51257.Adams, 200030. m/0.26 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 246. C
CapillaryDB-51257.Adams, 199930. m/0.26 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 246. C
CapillaryDB-51248.Senatore and de Feo, 199930. m/0.25 mm/0.33 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 20. min
CapillaryBP-11240.Vera and Chane-Ming, 199950. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 2. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 260. C
CapillaryBP-11246.Vera and Chane-Ming, 199950. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 2. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 260. C
CapillaryMethyl Silicone1244.Adegoke, Rao, et al., 199830. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
CapillaryDB-51248.Senatore, Urrunaga Soria, et al., 199830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min
CapillaryDB-51248.Senatore, 199830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min
CapillaryDB-11240.Fiorini, Fourasté, et al., 1997He, 3. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.23 mm; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryDB-51248.Senatore, Urrunaga Soria, et al., 199730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min

Kovats' RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryHP-51257.Daferera, Ziogas, et al., 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C (3min) => 3C/min => 180C => 30C/min => 270C (5min)
CapillaryDB-51251.Andrade, Santos, et al., 199830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C => 2C/min => 60C => 4C/min => 260C

Kovats' RI, polar column, isothermal

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Column type Active phase Temperature (C) I Reference Comment
CapillaryCarbowax 20M150.1565.Tudor, Moldovan, et al., 1999Phase thickness: 0.08 μm
PackedPEG 4000175.1548.Hedin, Thompson, et al., 1972N2, Chromosorb P; Column length: 6.145 m
PackedCarbowax 20M150.1569.ter Heide, 1968N2, Embacel; Column length: 2.5 m
PackedCarbowax 20M150.1569.ter Heide, 1968N2, Embacel; Column length: 2.5 m

Kovats' RI, polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryDB-Wax1555.Lopes, Strobl, et al., 200430. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1535.Vera and Chane-Ming, 199950. m/0.32 mm/0.2 μm, 2. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 260. C
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1538.Vera and Chane-Ming, 199950. m/0.32 mm/0.2 μm, 2. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 260. C

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryEquity-5MS1251.Belsito E.L., Carbone C., et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min; Tstart: 50. C
CapillaryBP-11236.Duquesnoy, Castola, et al., 200750. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 220. C @ 20. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryHP-51258.Flamini, Tebano, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 60. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryRTX-11237.Paolini, Muselli, et al., 200760. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 35. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryHP-51257.Quijano, Salamanca, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 4. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min
CapillarySPB-11270.Blagojevic, Radulovic, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 15. min
CapillaryDB-51272.Blagojevic, Radulovic, et al., 200630. m/0.2 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 15. min
CapillaryDB-51246.Dob, Dahmane, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 60. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min, 240. C @ 3. min
CapillaryDB-11251.Kuiate, Bessière, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 4. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 220. C
CapillarySLB-5ms1250.Mondello and Costa, 20067. K/min, 325. C @ 10. min; Tstart: 50. C
CapillarySLB-5ms1250.Mondello and Costa, 20067. K/min, 325. C @ 10. min; Tstart: 50. C
Capillary5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane1250.Mondello and Costa, 20067. K/min, 325. C @ 10. min; Tstart: 50. C
CapillaryDB-51250.Pavlovic, Tzakou, et al., 200630. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 280. C
CapillarySPB-11240.Salgueiro L.R., Pinto E., et al., 200630. m/0.2 mm/0.2 μm, He, 3. K/min, 220. C @ 15. min; Tstart: 70. C
CapillaryHP-5MS1259.Saroglou, Dorizas, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryRTX-11240.Cozzani, Muselli, et al., 200560. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, 2. K/min, 220. C @ 20. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryDB-11237.Dob, Dahmane, et al., 200530. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, 50. C @ 8. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 250. C
Capillary5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane1248.Estevez, Ventanas, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 10. min, 7. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
CapillaryDB-11248.de Feo, Urrunaga Soria, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 20. min
CapillaryCP Sil 5 CB1240.Idzojtic, Kajba, et al., 200550. m/0.22 mm/0.13 μm, H2, 4. K/min, 300. C @ 10. min; Tstart: 40. C
CapillaryRTX-11237.Paolini, Costa, et al., 200560. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 35. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryDB-51258.Flamini, Cioni, et al., 200430. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryDB-51258.Flamini, Cioni, et al., 200430. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryZB-51261.Gocmen, Gurbuz, et al., 20040. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, 7. K/min, 265. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 40. C
CapillarySPB-11240.Moldão-Martins, Beirão-da-Costa, et al., 200430. m/0.2 mm/0.2 μm, He, 3. K/min, 220. C @ 15. min; Tstart: 70. C
CapillaryHP-5MS1256.Mumm, Tiemann, et al., 200430. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 300. C
CapillaryDB-11231.Brat, Rega, et al., 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min; Tstart: 40. C
CapillaryDB-51261.Choi, 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 70. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min
CapillaryHP-51259.Isidorov, Vinogorova, et al., 200325. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 150. C
CapillaryDB-51258.Javidnia, Miri, et al., 2003He, 4. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 260. C
CapillaryHP-51258.Skaltsa, Demetzos, et al., 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryDB-11239.4Sun and Stremple, 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 325. C
CapillaryDB-51257.Tampieri, Galuppi, et al., 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryMega 5MS1251.Verzera, Trozzi, et al., 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryHP-51258.Flamini, Cioni, et al., 200230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 60. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryDB-51257.Javidnia, Miri, et al., 200230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 260. C
CapillaryBP-11239.Lota, de Rocca Serra, et al., 200250. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 220. C @ 20. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryRTX-51257.Mondello, Zappia, et al., 200230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 45. C @ 6. min, 3. K/min, 300. C @ 10. min
CapillaryHP-51238.Pitarokili, Couladis, et al., 200230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryHP-5MS1234.Shang, Hu, et al., 200230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
CapillaryRTX-51257.Shellie, Mondello, et al., 200230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 45. C @ 6. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryRTX-51264.Shellie, Mondello, et al., 200230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 45. C @ 6. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryOV-11240.13Tarján, Bitter, et al., 200225. m/0.2 mm/0.5 μm, He, 50. C @ 1. min, 2. K/min, 200. C @ 5. min
CapillaryHP-51257.Aligiannis, Kalpoutzakis, et al., 200130. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryRTX-5 MS1261.Hudaib, Grazia Bellardi, et al., 200130. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 70. C @ 10. min, 4. K/min, 210. C @ 10. min
CapillaryRTX-5 MS1261.Hudaib, Grazia Bellardi, et al., 200130. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 70. C @ 10. min, 4. K/min, 210. C @ 10. min
CapillaryBP-11239.Lota, Serra, et al., 200150. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryBP-11239.Lota, Serra, et al., 200150. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryCP Sil 5 CB1243.Pino, Marbot, et al., 200150. m/0.32 mm/0.4 μm, He, 60. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 280. C @ 60. min
CapillaryBP-11239.Rezzi, Bighelli, et al., 200150. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 220. C @ 20. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryBP-11240.Rezzi, Cavaleiro, et al., 200150. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, 2. K/min, 220. C @ 20. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryHP-5MS1258.Skaltsa, Mavrommati, et al., 200130. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryBP-11239.Lota, de Rocca Serra, et al., 200050. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 35. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillarySE-301244.Paramonov, Khalilova, et al., 20006. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryCP Sil 5 CB1238.Pfeifhofer, 200050. m/0.22 mm/0.13 μm, H2, 4. K/min, 300. C @ 10. min; Tstart: 40. C
CapillaryHP-51259.Song, Sawamura, et al., 200030. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 230. C
CapillaryDB-51269.Song, Sawamura, et al., 2000, 230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 2. K/min; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 230. C
CapillaryMega 5MS1251.Verzera, la Rosa, et al., 200030. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryDB-51256.Isidorov, Zenkevich, et al., 199830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 3. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryMethyl Silicone1242.Analytical Methods Committee, 19974. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryDB-51252.Le Quere and Latrasse, 199060. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryDB-11239.2Chang, Sheng, et al., 19892. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 300. C
CapillaryDB-11242.5Chang, Sheng, et al., 19892. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 300. C
CapillaryOV-1011241.Pieribattesti, Smadja, et al., 1988H2, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryCP Sil 5 CB1239.Halket and Schulten, 198526. m/0.32 mm/1.25 μm, 10. K/min; Tstart: 100. C; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryCP Sil 5 CB1241.Halket and Schulten, 198526. m/0.32 mm/1.25 μm, 10. K/min; Tstart: 100. C; Tend: 250. C
PackedOV-1011240.Szabolcs, Benecke, et al., 1985Ar, W-AW-DMCS, 2. K/min; Column length: 2. m; Tstart: 100. C
CapillaryOV-1011240.Benecke, Thieme, et al., 19822. K/min; Tstart: 100. C

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryBPX-51256.Cardeal, da Silva, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 35C(5min) => 3C/min => 210C => 40C/min => 240C (4min)
CapillaryDB-5MS1251.Zheng, Kim, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40 (5min) => 4C/min => 140C => 4C/min => 200C (20min)
CapillarySPB-11244.Díaz-Maroto, Sánchez Palomo, et al., 200450. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 70C(3min) => 4C/min => 120C => 8C/min => 250C
CapillaryDB-51248.Klesk, Qian, et al., 200430. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 40C (2min) => 5C/min => 100C => 4C/min => 230C (10min)
CapillarySE-521267.Lorenzo, Paz, et al., 200425. m/0.32 mm/0.4 μm; Program: 60C(8min) => 3C/min => 180C => 20C/min => 250C(10min)
CapillaryHP-51257.Isidorov, Krajewska, et al., 200130. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 50C => 6C/min => 100C => 4C/min => 280C
CapillaryBP-11239.Filippini, Tomi, et al., 2000Program: not specified
CapillarySE-521264.Mondello, Dugo, et al., 199560. m/0.32 mm/0.40 μm, He; Program: 45 C (6 min) 3 C/min -> 111 0C 2 C/min -> 160 C 3 C/min -> 300 C (15 min)

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, temperature ramp

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryBP-201551.Duquesnoy, Castola, et al., 200750. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 220. C @ 20. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryRTX-Wax1555.Paolini, Muselli, et al., 200760. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 35. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryPolyethylene Glycol1543.Dob, Dahmane, et al., 200630. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 50. C @ 10. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 15. min
CapillaryDB-Wax1560.Pala-Paul, Copeland, et al., 200660. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 35. C; Tend: 220. C
CapillarySupelcowax-101555.Salgueiro L.R., Pinto E., et al., 200630. m/0.2 mm/0.2 μm, He, 3. K/min, 220. C @ 15. min; Tstart: 70. C
CapillaryRTX-Wax1541.Cozzani, Muselli, et al., 200560. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, 2. K/min, 220. C @ 20. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1525.Fanciullino, Gancel, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min; Tstart: 40. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1568.Njoroge, Koaze, et al., 200560. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 70. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min
CapillaryRTX-Wax1555.Paolini, Costa, et al., 200560. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 35. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1559.Gocmen, Gurbuz, et al., 20040. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, 7. K/min, 240. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 40. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1528.Brat, Rega, et al., 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min; Tstart: 40. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1569.Choi, 200360. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 70. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min
CapillaryMegawax1542.Verzera, Trozzi, et al., 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 6. min, 2. K/min, 220. C @ 10. min
CapillaryDB-Wax1575.Claudela, Dirningera, et al., 200260. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 2.7 K/min, 235. C @ 30. min; Tstart: 67. C
CapillaryBP-201549.Lota, de Rocca Serra, et al., 200250. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 220. C @ 20. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryRTX-Wax1548.Shellie, Mondello, et al., 200230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 45. C @ 6. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryRTX-Wax1548.Shellie, Mondello, et al., 200230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 45. C @ 6. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryBP-201549.Lota, Serra, et al., 200150. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryAT-Wax1545.Pino, Marbot, et al., 200160. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 65. C @ 10. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 60. min
CapillaryBP-201548.Rezzi, Bighelli, et al., 200150. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 220. C @ 20. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1570.Choi and Sawamura, 200060. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 70. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min
CapillaryBP-201549.Lota, de Rocca Serra, et al., 200050. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 35. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryInnowax1542.Stashenko, Cervantes, et al., 199960. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 2.5 K/min; Tend: 180. C
CapillaryBP-201554.Mariotti, Costa, et al., 199750. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 35. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryCP-Wax 52CB1553.Chyau, Mau, et al., 199650. m/0.23 mm/0.12 μm, H2, 50. C @ 10. min, 1.5 K/min, 200. C @ 10. min
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1548.Mondello, Dugo, et al., 199560. m/0.32 mm/0.425 μm, He, 45. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min, 300. C @ 20. min
CapillaryDB-Wax1553.Shiratsuchi, Shimoda, et al., 199360. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 50. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 30. min
CapillaryDB-Wax1557.Le Quere and Latrasse, 199030. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 220. C

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, custom temperature program

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryBP-201550.Filippini, Tomi, et al., 2000Program: not specified
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1545.Whitfield, Shea, et al., 1981Column length: 150. m; Column diameter: 0.75 mm; Program: not specified

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryHP-51258.Bertuzzi, Tirillini, et al., 201330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min, 300. C @ 15. min
CapillaryHP-5 MS1251.Sardashti, Valizadeh, et al., 201360. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 1. min, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min
CapillaryHP-5 MS1253.Zouari, Ayadi, et al., 201230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 50. C @ 1. min, 7. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
CapillaryCP-Sil 5 CB1255.Ameen, Usman, et al., 201125. m/0.25 mm/0.15 μm, Helium; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryVF-5 MS1250.Leffingwell and Alford, 201160. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 28. min; Tstart: 30. C
CapillaryVF-5 MS1252.Leffingwell and Alford, 201160. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 28. min; Tstart: 30. C
CapillaryDB-51255.Salimi, Shafaghat, et al., 201150. m/0.25 mm/0.32 μm, Nitrogen, 60. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min, 220. C @ 5. min
CapillaryHP-51255.Cavar, Maksimovic, et al., 201030. m/0.252 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryDB-5 MS1252.Chalchat, Figueredo, et al., 201025. m/0.30 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 3. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryHP-51262.Monsef-Esfahani, Miri, et al., 201030. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 50. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryHP-5 MS1248.Radulovic, Dordevic, et al., 201030. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 5. K/min, 290. C @ 10. min; Tstart: 70. C
CapillaryDB-51257.Scherer, Wagner, et al., 201030. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryCP Sil 5 CB1227.Usman, Zubair, et al., 201025. m/0.25 mm/0.15 μm, 3. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 230. C
CapillaryHP-5 MS1252.Farhat, Ginies, et al., 200930. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 8. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 15. min
CapillaryDB-51258.Porto, Decorti, et al., 200930. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 45. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
CapillaryDB-1 MS1239.Seo, Kim, et al., 200930. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 1. min, 6. K/min, 250. C @ 4. min
CapillaryHP-5MS1257.Wannes, Mhamdi, et al., 200930. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 5. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillarySLB-5 MS1249.Lo Presti, Sciarrone, et al., 200830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 50. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min
CapillaryZB-11241.Mierendorff, Stahl-Biskup, et al., 200830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Nitrogen, 3. K/min; Tstart: 45. C; Tend: 230. C
CapillaryHP-5 MS1259.Sahraoui, Vian, et al., 200830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 8. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 15. min
CapillaryHP-51258.Verdian-rizi, 200825. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 240. C
Capillary5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane1250.Zellner, Bicchi, et al., 200830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 3. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryHP-51257.Cheraif, Ben Jannet, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 50. C @ 1. min, 5. K/min, 240. C @ 4. min
CapillaryDB-11240.Salehi, Fakhari, et al., 200760. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 5. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryHP-51257.Abdelwahed, Hayder, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 50. C @ 3. min, 9. K/min, 280. C @ 3. min
CapillaryHP-51257.Abdelwahed, Hayder, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 50. C @ 3. min, 9. K/min, 280. C @ 3. min
CapillaryHP-11243.Castel, Fernandez, et al., 200650. m/0.2 mm/0.5 μm, He, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 120. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryHP-11243.Castel, Fernandez, et al., 200650. m/0.2 mm/0.33 μm, He, 60. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 30. min
CapillaryHP-5MS1257.Farah, Afifi, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryHP-11237.Fernandez, Pintaric, et al., 200650. m/0.2 mm/0.33 μm, He, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 60. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryHP-51249.Figuérédo, Cabassu, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min, 300. C @ 5. min
CapillaryDB-11242.Hadian, Sonboli, et al., 200660. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryOV-1011223.Lattoo, Dhar, et al., 200625. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 8. K/min; Tstart: 100. C; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryDB-5MS1264.Maronigiu, Piras, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min, 280. C @ 30. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryNB-301242.Orav, Raal, et al., 200630. m/0.2 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryHP-51260.Pintore G., Chessa M., et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryDB-51258.Pino, Marbot, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Hydrogen, 70. C @ 4. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryDB-11247.Sawamura, Onishi, et al., 200660. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 70. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min
CapillarySPB-11238.Wong, Lim, et al., 200650. m/0.2 mm/0.33 μm, He, 50. C @ 1. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 10. min
CapillaryDB-51248.Yadegarinia, Gachkar, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryDB-51252.Chagonda and Chalchat, 200550. m/0.3 mm/0.25 μm, 2. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryDB-51248.Chagonda and Chalchat, 2005, 225. m/0.25 mm/0.15 μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryHP-51262.Duarte, Figueira, et al., 200525. m/0.2 mm/0.33 μm, He, 3. K/min, 240. C @ 7. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryDB-11243.Fakhari, Salehi, et al., 200560. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 5. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryHP-51249.Figuérédo, Cabassu, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min, 300. C @ 5. min
CapillaryHP-51259.4Leffingwell and Alford, 200560. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 30. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 28. min
CapillaryHP-5MS1259.Melkani, Dev, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 50. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
CapillaryRTX-5 MS1257.Pellati, Benvenuti, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 2. min, 8. K/min, 280. C @ 2. min
CapillaryHP-5MS1257.Petrakis, Roussis, et al., 20053. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryDB-51257.Salehi, Sefidkon, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 4. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryDB-51259.Senatore, Apostolides Arnold, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 20. min
CapillaryHP-5MS1259.Setzer, Noletto, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryBP-11243.Srivastava, Srivastava, et al., 200530. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 5. K/min, 220. C @ 15. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryDB-51230.Tzakou and Constantinidis, 200530. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryCP Sil 5 CB1243.Agnaniet, Menut, et al., 200430. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 5. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryDB-11252.Choi, 200460. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 70. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min
CapillaryDB-51257.Kalvandi, Sefidkon, et al., 200460. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 4. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 280. C
CapillarySE-541255.Kilic, Hafizoglu, et al., 200430. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 260. C
CapillaryDB-5MS1221.Marongiu, Piras, et al., 200430. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min, 280. C @ 30. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryNB-301245.Raal, Arak, et al., 200450. m/0.2 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryNB-301244.Raal, Paaver, et al., 200450. m/0.20 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryHP-5MS1256.Sajjadi and Shahpiri, 200430. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryHP-11240.Senatore, Napolitano, et al., 200430. m/0.25 mm/0.33 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 20. min
CapillaryHP-51257.Simic, Sokovic, et al., 200425. m/0.32 mm/0.52 μm, H2, 4. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryHP-5MS1255.Afsharypuor and Jahromy, 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 275. C
CapillaryDB-11234.Dabiri and Sefidkon, 2003He, 4. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryRTX-5Sil1252.Dudai, Larkov, et al., 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min; Tstart: 70. C
CapillaryDB-51254.Edris and Farrag, 2003He, 3. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryDB-51254.Edris, Shalaby, et al., 2003He, 3. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryHP-5MS1260.Hajhashemi, Ghannadi, et al., 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 275. C
CapillaryRSL-2001249.Jirovetz, Buchbauer, et al., 200330. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 40. C @ 5. min, 6. K/min, 280. C @ 5. min
CapillaryZB-11241.Mierendorff, Stahl-Biskup, et al., 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 3. K/min; Tstart: 45. C; Tend: 230. C
CapillaryHP-51238.Pitarokili, Tzakou, et al., 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryDB-11235.Pourmortazavi, Sefidkon, et al., 200360. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryDB-11234.Sefidkon, Naderi Nik, et al., 200360. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 260. C
CapillaryDB-11250.Tu, Onishi, et al., 200360. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 70. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min
CapillaryDB-11256.Tu, Onishi, et al., 2003, 260. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 70. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min
CapillaryHP-51256.Velickovic, Ristic, et al., 200325. m/0.32 mm/0.53 μm, Helium, 4. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryHP-51257.Velickovic, Ristic, et al., 200325. m/0.32 mm/0.53 μm, Helium, 4. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryDB-51244.Caredda, Marongiu, et al., 200230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min, 280. C @ 30. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryHP-51258.Farah, Fechtal. M., et al., 200230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 50. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 250. C
CapillarySPB-51259.Kim and Lee, 200260. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min
CapillaryHP-51261.Novak, Langbehn, et al., 200230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryHP-51277.Novak, Langbehn, et al., 200230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryDB-11237.Velasco-Negueruela, Pérez-Alonso, et al., 200250. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 4. K/min; Tstart: 95. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillarySPB-51254.Cornu, Carnat, et al., 2001He, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 220. C @ 15. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm
CapillaryDB-11231.Dabiri and Sefidkon, 200160. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryDB-11232.Dabiri and Sefidkon, 200160. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryHP-5 MS1234.Shang, Hu, et al., 200130. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 50. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
CapillaryDB-51257.Mitiku, Sawamura, et al., 200030. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 70. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min
CapillaryBP-11258.Mohagheghzadeh, Shams-Ardakani, et al., 200025. m/0.33 mm/1.0 μm, N2, 4. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 275. C
CapillaryHP-51266.Mohagheghzadeh, Shams-Ardakani, et al., 2000, 230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 275. C
CapillaryOV-1011240.Tamura, Boonbumrung, et al., 2000Nitrogen, 40. C @ 10. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryOV-11240.Oberhofer, Nikiforov, et al., 199925. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 220. C @ 5. min
CapillaryDB-11248.Sefidkon and Mirza, 199960. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryCP Sil 5 CB1239.Bos, Woerdenbag, et al., 199725. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 6. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 300. C
CapillaryDB-11242.Werkhoff and Güntert, 199760. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryOV-1011244.Dzumayev, Tsibulskaya, et al., 1995He, 3. K/min; Column length: 52. m; Column diameter: 0.26 mm; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryDB-11264.Tirado, Stashenko, et al., 199560. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 70. C @ 5. min, 2.5 K/min; Tend: 270. C
CapillaryOV-1011242.Tamura, Yang, et al., 19932. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryOV-1011247.Tamura, Yang, et al., 19932. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillarySE-541257.Kollmannsberger, Nitz, et al., 199230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Hydrogen, 60. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 2. min
CapillaryDB-11236.Velasco-Negueruela, Pérez Alonso, et al., 1991N2, 4. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryOV-1011242.De Pooter and Schamp, 198630. m/0.5 mm/0.8 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 220. C

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryDB-11245.Albano, Lima, et al., 201230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Hydrogen; Program: 45 0C 3 0C/min -> 175 0C 15 0C/min -> 300 0C (10 min)
CapillarySLB-5 MS1250.Mondello, 201230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillarySLB-5 MS1251.Mondello, 201230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillaryHP-5 MS1256.Sharopov, Sulaimonova, et al., 201230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (10 min) 3 0C/min -> 200 0C 2 0C/min -> 220 0C
CapillarySiloxane, 5 % Ph1249.VOC BinBase, 2012Program: not specified
CapillaryHP-51257.Laribi, Kouki, et al., 201130. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Nitrogen; Program: 35 0C (10 min) 3 0C/min -> 205 0C 10 0C/min -> 225 0C
CapillaryDB-51242.Miyazaki, Plotto, et al., 201160. m/0.25 mm/1.00 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C 4 0C/min -> 230 0C 100 0C/min -> 260 0C (11.7 min)
CapillaryPolydimethyl siloxane, 5 % phenyl1249.Skogerson, Wohlgemuth, et al., 2011Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-5 MS1270.Usano-Alemany, Penalver, et al., 201160. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 1 0C 1.5 0C/min -> 128 0C 2.57 0C/min -> 170 0C 4 0C/min -> 300 0C (5 min)
CapillaryDB-51257.Scherer, Wagner, et al., 201030. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillaryHP-5 MS1256.Keefover-Ring, Thompson, et al., 200930. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 50 0C (5 min) 6 0C/min -> 125 0C 10 0C/min -> 170 0C
CapillaryHP-5 MS1259.Mancini, Arnold, et al., 200930. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (5 min) 2 0C/min -> 270 0C -> 260 0C (20 min)
CapillaryDB-51261.Porto, Decorti, et al., 200930. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-51264.Porto, Decorti, et al., 200930. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillarySLB-5 MS1250.Lo Presti, Sciarrone, et al., 200830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-11245.Kamatou, Viljoen, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2; Program: 45 0C 3 0C/min -> 175 0C 15 0C/min -> 300 0C (10 min)
CapillarySPB-51255.Lucchesi, Smadja, et al., 200760. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 60C => 1C/min => 180C => 2C/min => 250C (60min)
CapillarySPB-51254.Chemat, Lucchesi, et al., 200660. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 60C => 1C/min => 130C => 2C/min => 200C => 4C/min => 250C (40min)
CapillaryHP-51263.Goodner, Mahattanatawee, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: >2.5C/min => 180C => 100C/min => 250C (7.3min)
CapillarySPB-51254.Iriti, Colnaghi, et al., 200660. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 60C => 1C/min => 130C => 2C/min => 200C => 4C/min => 250C(40min)
CapillaryHP-51281.Jordan, Martinez, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(4min) => 1C/min => 64C => 2.5C/min => 155C => 5C/min => 250C
CapillarySE-521257.Tognolini, Barocelli, et al., 200630. m/0.32 mm/0.15 μm, He; Program: 45C => 1C/min => 100C => 5C/min => 250C (10min)
CapillaryDB-5MS1256.Tuberoso, Barra, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C => 3C/min => 180C => 250C (2min)
CapillaryBPX-51257.Koutsoudaki, Krsek, et al., 200530. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 60C(1min) => 3.5C/min => 180C => 20C/min => 280C(2min)
CapillaryDB-11255.Omidbaigi and Bastan, 2005Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-11245.Miguel, Simões, et al., 200430. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 45C => 3C/min => 175C => 15C/min => 300C (10min)
CapillarySE-301238.Vinogradov, 2004Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-11245.Faleiro, Miguel, et al., 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 45C => 3C/min => 175C => 15C/min => 300C (10min)
CapillaryHP-51281.Jordán, Martínez, et al., 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C (4min) => 1C/min => 64C => 2.5C/min => 155C => 5C/min => 250C
CapillaryAT-51221.Usai, Atzei, et al., 200360. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 50 0C 5 0C/min -> 135 0C (1 min) 5 0C/min -> 225 0C (5 min) 5 0C/min -> 260 0C
CapillarySE-541255.Kilic, 2002Program: not specified
CapillaryHP-11251.Nogueira and Romano, 200230. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(3min) => 5C/min => 180C => 15C/min => 240C(15min)
CapillaryDB-11245.Figueiredo, Miguel, et al., 200130. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 45 0C 3 K/min -> 175 0C 15 K/min -> 300 0C (10 min)
CapillaryDB-51255.Petrakis, Tsitsimpikou, et al., 2001Program: not specified
CapillaryHP-5 MS1240.Shang, Hu, et al., 200130. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-51246.Andrade, Maia, et al., 200030. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C => 2C/min => 60C => 4C/min => 260C
CapillaryCP Sil 5 CB1239.Weyerstahl, Marschall, et al., 1999Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.39 mm; Program: not specified
CapillaryMethyl Silicone1242.Zenkevich, 1999Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-11245.Baratta, Dorman, et al., 199830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 45C => 3C/min => 175C => 15C/min => 240C (10min)
CapillaryDB-51257.Isidorov, Zenkevich, et al., 1997Program: not specified
CapillaryMethyl Silicone1242.Grundschober, 1991Program: not specified
CapillaryOV-1011246.Shibamoto, 1987Program: not specified
CapillaryOV-1, SE-30, Methyl silicone, SP-2100, OV-101, DB-1, etc.1250.Waggott and Davies, 1984Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified
PackedOV-1011240.Swigar and Silverstein, 1981N2, Chromosorb G 60-80mesh DMCS; Column length: 2.5 m; Program: not specified

Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryInnowax1563.Seo, Kim, et al., 200930. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 1. min, 6. K/min, 250. C @ 4. min
CapillaryHP-Innowax1556.Wannes, Mhamdi, et al., 200930. m/0.25 mm/0.52 μm, Nitrogen, 35. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 205. C @ 10. min
CapillaryHP-Innowax1548.Cheraif, Ben Jannet, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 50. C @ 1. min, 5. K/min, 240. C @ 4. min
CapillaryCarbowax1538.Singh, Kumar, et al., 200760. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 5. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 180. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1552.Wei A. and Shibamoto T., 200760. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 8. min, 3. K/min, 180. C @ 80. min
CapillaryDB-Wax1557.Cai, Lin, et al., 200660. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 50. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min
CapillaryDB-Wax1579.Choi H.S., 200660. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 70. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min
CapillaryDB-Wax1548.Lattoo, Dhar, et al., 200625. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 8. K/min; Tstart: 100. C; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryNB-20M1557.Orav, Raal, et al., 200630. m/0.2 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1564.Sawamura, Onishi, et al., 200660. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 70. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min
CapillarySupelcowax-101555.Wong, Lim, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 1. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 10. min
CapillaryStabilwax1530.Jirovetz, Buchbauer, et al., 200530. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, H2, 40. C @ 5. min, 6. K/min, 280. C @ 5. min
CapillaryStabilwax1537.Jirovetz, Buchbauer, et al., 2005, 230. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 6. K/min, 280. C @ 5. min
CapillaryCP-Wax1552.Ka, Choi, et al., 200530. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 180. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1556.Lee, Umano, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min, 180. C @ 40. min; Tstart: 50. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1568.Njoroge, Koaze, et al., 2005, 260. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 70. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min
CapillaryDB-Wax1568.Njoroge, Koaze, et al., 2005, 360. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 70. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min
CapillaryDB-Wax1569.Choi, 200460. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 70. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min
CapillaryDB-Wax1553.Jiang and Kubota, 2004He, 60. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1553.Jiang and Kubota, 2004He, 60. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryNB-20M1560.Raal, Arak, et al., 200450. m/0.2 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C
CapillarySW-101543.Raal, Paaver, et al., 200450. m/0.20 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 230. C
CapillaryHP-20M1523.Mastelic and Jerkovic, 200350. m/0.2 mm/0.2 μm, He, 70. C @ 4. min, 4. K/min, 180. C @ 10. min
CapillaryDB-Wax1548.Tu, Onishi, et al., 200360. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 70. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min
CapillaryDB-Wax1544.Tu, Onishi, et al., 2003, 260. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 70. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min
CapillaryDB-Wax1551.Tu, Onishi, et al., 200260. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 70. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min
CapillaryDB-Wax1571.Tu, Thanh, et al., 200260. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 2. K/min; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 230. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1559.Christoph, 200160. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 45. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1583.Kasali, Oyedeji, et al., 200130. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 215. C
CapillarySupelcowax-101568.Korány, Mednyánszky, et al., 200060. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1574.Tamura, Boonbumrung, et al., 2000Nitrogen, 40. C @ 10. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryHP Innowax FSP1565.Kaya, Baser, et al., 199960. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 10. min, 220. C @ 10. min
CapillaryInnowax1565.Kaya, Baser, et al., 1999, 260. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 10. min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryHP-Innowax1565.Kaya, Baser, et al., 1999, 360. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 10. min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryHP-Innowax1565.Kaya, Baser, et al., 1999, 360. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 10. min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1555.Ngassoum, Yonkeu, et al., 199960. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryHP-Innowax1542.Stashenko, Cervantes, et al., 199860. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1558.Werkhoff and Güntert, 199760. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryTC-Wax1554.Shuichi, Masazumi, et al., 199680. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1553.Shimoda, Shiratsuchi, et al., 199360. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 230. C

Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryHP Innowax1556.Laribi, Kouki, et al., 201130. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Nitrogen; Program: 35 0C (10 min) 3 0C/min -> 205 0C 10 0C/min -> 225 0C
CapillaryInnowax FSC1565.Baser, Demirci, et al., 200960. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 60 0C (10 min) 4 0C/min -> 220 0C (10 min) 1 0C/min -> 240 0C
CapillaryDB-Wax1527.Keefover-Ring, Thompson, et al., 200915. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 50 0C (5 min) 6 0C/min -> 125 0C 10 0C/min -> 170 0C
CapillaryDB-Wax1548.Keefover-Ring, Thompson, et al., 200915. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 50 0C (5 min) 6 0C/min -> 125 0C 10 0C/min -> 170 0C
CapillaryDB-Wax Etr1565.Loskos, Hernandez-Orte, et al., 200760. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 40C(3min) => 10C/min => 90C => 2C/min => 230C (37min)
CapillaryHP-Innowax FSC1565.Demirci, Paper, et al., 200460. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1538.Vinogradov, 2004Program: not specified
CapillaryInnowax FSC1565.Baser, Demirci, et al., 200360. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C (10min) => 1C/min => 240C
CapillaryHP-Innowax FSC1565.Demirci, Baser, et al., 200360. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C (10min) => 4C/min => 220C (10min) => 1C/min => 240C
CapillaryCarbowax1537.Edris, Shalaby, et al., 2003Program: not specified
CapillaryHP-Innowax1565.Baser, Demirci, et al., 200260. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60 0C (10 min) 4 K/min -> 220 0C (10 min) 1 K/min -> 240 0C
CapillarySupelcowax-101566.Kim and Lee, 200260. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C (7min) => 4C/min => 150C => 8C/min => 240C (10min)
CapillaryHP-Innowax FSC1565.Kaya, Demirci, et al., 200160. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C
CapillaryInnowax FSC1565.Tabanca N., Demirci F., et al., 200160. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C
CapillaryFFAP1554.Tucker, Maciarello, et al., 200150. m/0.2 mm/0.33 μm; Program: 60C(1min) => 2.5C/min => 115C => 1C/min => 210C(30min)
CapillaryInnowax FSC1565.Kirimer, Tabanca, et al., 200060. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10 min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C
CapillaryHP-Innowax FSC1565.Bagci, Baser, et al., 199960. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C
CapillaryFFAP1555.Reddy, Angers, et al., 199825. m/0.2 mm/0.33 μm, H2; Program: 40C(5min) => 4C/min => 170C => 8C/min => 240C (12min)
CapillaryPEG1563.Vas, Gal, et al., 199840. m/0.182 mm/0.30 μm, Hydrogen; Program: 35 0C (5 min) 5 0C/min -> 100 0C 3 0C/min -> 200 0C (1 min) 20 0C/min -> 240 0C (2 min)
CapillaryPolyethylene Glycol1557.Grundschober, 1991Program: not specified
CapillaryCP-Wax 52CB1550.Vernin, 1991Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1538.Shibamoto, 1987Program: not specified

References

Go To: Top, Gas Chromatography, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Tarján, Bitter, et al., 2002
Tarján, G.; Bitter, I.; Strasser, B.; Szatmáry, M., Data for the gas-liquid chromatographic analysis of essential oils. Determination of the composition of the essential oil of marjoram, Chromatographia Sup., 2002, 56, 1, s155-s163, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02494130 . [all data]

Tudor, 1997
Tudor, E., Temperature dependence of the retention index for perfumery compounds on a SE-30 glass capillary column. I. Linear equations, J. Chromatogr. A, 1997, 779, 1-2, 287-297, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(97)00453-6 . [all data]

Engewald, Knobloch, et al., 1991
Engewald, W.; Knobloch, T.; Haufe, G.; Muller, M.; Pohris, V., A Novel Method for Terpene Pattern Determination of Essential Oils by Selectivity Tuning in GC, Fresenius' J. Anal. Chem., 1991, 341, 10, 641-643, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00322279 . [all data]

Szabolcs, Benecke, et al., 1985
Szabolcs, N.; Benecke, R.; Thieme, H., Természetes eredetu növényi anyagok gázkromatográfiás retenciós tulajdonságai. I. A lavandula- és lavandinolaj fo kimponenseinek retenciós indexei, Acta Pharm. Hung., 1985, 55, 49-58. [all data]

Benecke, Thieme, et al., 1982
Benecke, R.; Thieme, H.; Nyiredy, Sz., Retentionsverhalten der Hauptkomponenten der Lavendel und Lavandinöle an Verschiedenen stationären Phasen in Abhängigkeit von der Säulentemperatur, J. Chromatogr., 1982, 238, 1, 75-87, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)82713-2 . [all data]

Hedin, Thompson, et al., 1972
Hedin, P.A.; Thompson, A.C.; Gueldner, R.C., Application of a Sequential Reduction Regimen to Fractionation of Essential Oils, Anal. Chem., 1972, 44, 7, 1254-1257, https://doi.org/10.1021/ac60315a030 . [all data]

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Baranauskiene, R.; Venskutonis, R.P.; Demyttenaere, J.C.R., Sensory and instrumental evaluation of catnip (Nepeta cataria L.) aroma, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2003, 51, 13, 3840-3848, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf021187b . [all data]

Baranauskiene, Venskutonis, et al., 2003, 2
Baranauskiene, R.; Venskutonis, P.R.; Viskelis, P.; Dambrauskiene, E., Influence of nitrogen fertilizers on the yield and composition of thyme (Thymus vulgaris), J. Agric. Food Chem., 2003, 51, 26, 7751-7758, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0303316 . [all data]

Özcan, Tzakou, et al., 2003
Özcan, M.; Tzakou, O.; Couladis, M., Essential oil composition of Turkish herbal tea (Salvia aucheri Bentham var. canescens Boiss. Heldr.), Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 4, 325-327, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1229 . [all data]

Raina, Srivastava, et al., 2003
Raina, V.K.; Srivastava, S.K.; Syamasunder, K.V., Essential oil composition of Acorus calamus L. from the lower region of the Himalayas, Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 1, 18-20, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1136 . [all data]

Raina, Lal, et al., 2002
Raina, V.K.; Lal, R.K.; Tripathi, S.; Khan, M.; Syamasundar, K.V.; Srivastava, S.K., Erratum. Essential oil composition of genetically diverse stocks of Murraya koenigii from India, Flavour Fragr. J., 2002, 17, 5, 404, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1139 . [all data]

Raina, Srivastava, et al., 2002
Raina, V.K.; Srivastava, S.K.; Jain, N.; Ahmad, A.; Syamasundar, K.V.; Aggarwal, K.K., Essential oil composition of Curcuma longa L. cv. Roma from the plains of northern India, Flavour Fragr. J., 2002, 17, 2, 99-102, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1053 . [all data]

Jain, Srivastava, et al., 2001
Jain, N.; Srivastava, S.K.; Aggarwal, K.K.; Ramesh, S.; Kumar, S., Essential oil composition of Zanthoxylum alatum seeds from northern India, Flavour Fragr. J., 2001, 16, 6, 408-410, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1024 . [all data]

Adams, 2000
Adams, R.P., The serrate leaf margined Juniperus (Section Sabina) of the western hemisphere: systematics and evolution based on leaf essential oils and Random Amplified Polymorphic DNAs (RAPDs), Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2000, 28, 10, 975-989, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(00)00022-3 . [all data]

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Adams, R.P., Systematics of multi-seeded eastern hemisphere Juniperus based on leaf essential oils and RAPD DNA fingerprinting, Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 1999, 27, 7, 709-725, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(99)00016-2 . [all data]

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Vera and Chane-Ming, 1999
Vera, R.R.; Chane-Ming, J., Chemical composition of the essential oil of marjoram (Origanum majorana L.) from Reunion Island, Food Chem., 1999, 66, 2, 143-145, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0308-8146(98)00018-1 . [all data]

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Adegoke, G.O.; Rao, L.J.M.; Shankaracharya, N.B., A comparison of the essential oils of Aframomum daniellii (Hook. f.) K. Schum. and Amomum subulatum Roxb, Flavour Fragr. J., 1998, 13, 5, 349-352, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(1998090)13:5<349::AID-FFJ758>3.0.CO;2-O . [all data]

Senatore, Urrunaga Soria, et al., 1998
Senatore, F.; Urrunaga Soria, E.; Urrunaga Soria, R.; Porta, G.D.; de Feo, V., Essential oil from two peruvian Satureja species, Flavour Fragr. J., 1998, 13, 1, 1-4, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199801/02)13:1<1::AID-FFJ672>3.0.CO;2-4 . [all data]

Senatore, 1998
Senatore, F., Volatile constituents of Minthostachys setosa (Briq.) Epl. (Lamiaceae) from Peru, Flavour Fragr. J., 1998, 13, 4, 263-265, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(1998070)13:4<263::AID-FFJ738>3.0.CO;2-H . [all data]

Fiorini, Fourasté, et al., 1997
Fiorini, C.; Fourasté, I.; David, B.; Bessière, J.M., Composition of the flower, leaf, and stem essential oils from Laurus nobilis L., Flavour Fragr. J., 1997, 12, 2, 91-93, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199703)12:2<91::AID-FFJ623>3.0.CO;2-3 . [all data]

Senatore, Urrunaga Soria, et al., 1997
Senatore, F.; Urrunaga Soria, E.; Urrunaga Soria, R.; Porta, G.D.; Taddeo, R.; de Feo, V., Essential oil of Eremocharis triradiata (Wolff.) Johnston (Apiaceae) growing wild in Perú, Flavour Fragr. J., 1997, 12, 4, 257-259, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199707)12:4<257::AID-FFJ645>3.0.CO;2-4 . [all data]

Daferera, Ziogas, et al., 2003
Daferera, D.J.; Ziogas, B.N.; Polissiou, M.G., The effectiveness of plant essential oils on the growth of Botrytis cinerea, Fusarium sp. and Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis, Crop Prot., 2003, 22, 1, 39-44, retrieved from http://www.elsevier.com/gej-ng/10/25/40/84/25/31/article.pdf, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0261-2194(02)00095-9 . [all data]

Andrade, Santos, et al., 1998
Andrade, E.H.A.; Santos, A.S.; Zoghbi, M.G.B.; Maia, J.G.S., Volatile constituents of fruits of Astrocarium vulgare Mart. and Bactris gasipaes H.B.K. (Arecaceae), Flavour Fragr. J., 1998, 13, 3, 151-153, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199805/06)13:3<151::AID-FFJ712>3.0.CO;2-E . [all data]

Tudor, Moldovan, et al., 1999
Tudor, E.; Moldovan, D.; Zârna, N., Temperature dependence of the retention index for perfumery compounds on two carbowax-20M glass capillary columns with different film thickness. 2, Rev. Roum. Chim., 1999, 44, 7, 665-675. [all data]

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Notes

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