Nonanoic acid
- Formula: C9H18O2
- Molecular weight: 158.2380
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: FBUKVWPVBMHYJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 112-05-0
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: n-Nonanoic acid; n-Nonoic acid; n-Nonylic acid; Nonoic acid; Nonylic acid; Pelargic acid; Pelargonic acid; 1-Octanecarboxylic acid; Cirrasol 185a; Emfac 1202; Hexacid C-9; Pelargon; Emery 1203; 1-Nonanoic acid; NSC 62787; n-Pelargonic acid; Emery 1202 (Salt/Mix)
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Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | EC-1000 | Innowax FSC | DB-Wax | DB-Wax | DB-Wax |
Column length (m) | 60. | 60. | 30. | 30. | |
Carrier gas | Helium | Helium | Helium | Helium | |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.20 | 0.25 | 0.25 | |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | |
Program | not specified | 60 0C (10 min) 4 0C/min -> 220 0C 1 0C/min -> 240 0C | 40 0C (3 min) 2 0C/min -> 150 0C 4 0C/min -> 220 0C (20 min) 5 0C/min -> 230 0C | not specified | not specified |
I | 2150. | 2192. | 2184. | 2168. | 2170. |
Reference | Delabre and Bendall, 9999 | Bardakci, Demirci, et al., 2012 | Gyawali and Kim, 2012 | Welke, Manfroi, et al., 2012 | Welke, Manfroi, et al., 2012 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | SOLGel-Wax | SOLGel-Wax | Innowax | DB-Wax | HP-Innowax |
Column length (m) | 30. | 30. | 60. | 30. | 30. |
Carrier gas | Helium | Helium | Hydrogen | Helium | |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.33 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Program | 40 0C (2 min) 5 0C/min -> 140 0C 10 0C/min -> 250 0C (3 min) | not specified | not specified | 35 0C (9 min) 5 0C/min -> 80 0C 1 0C/min -> 100 0C 16 0C/min -> 210 0C (20 min) | 45 0C (1 min) 5 oC/min -> 170 0C 10 0C/min -> 260 0C (1 min) |
I | 2157. | 2157. | 2190. | 2176. | 2138. |
Reference | Johanningsmeier and McFeeters, 2011 | Johanningsmeier and McFeeters, 2011 | Noorizadeh, Farmany, et al., 2011 | Sampaio, Garruti, et al., 2011 | Cajka, Riddellova, et al., 2010 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | Innowax FSC | DB-FFAP | BP-20 | BP-20 | HP Innowax FSP |
Column length (m) | 60. | 30. | 30. | 30. | 60. |
Carrier gas | Helium | Helium | He | He | N2 |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Program | 60 0C (10 min) 4 0C/min -> 220 0C (10 min) 1 0C/min -> 240 0C | 50 0C 2 0C/min -> 100 0C (5 min) 5 0C/min -> 250 0C | 50C(1min) => 2.5C/min => 100C => 2C/min => 180C => 15C/min => 220C | 50C(1min) => 2.5C/min => 100C => 2C/min => 180C => 15C/min => 220C | 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C |
I | 2192. | 2165. | 2162. | 2186. | 2192. |
Reference | Baser, Demirci, et al., 2009 | Mebazaa, Mahmoudi, et al., 2009 | Pontes, Marques, et al., 2007 | Pontes, Marques, et al., 2007 | Tabanca N., Demirci B., et al., 2007 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | HP-Innowax | HP-Innowax | HP-Innowax FSC | Innowax FSC | Supelcowax-10 |
Column length (m) | 60. | 60. | 60. | 60. | 60. |
Carrier gas | Helium | Helium | N2 | N2 | He |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.32 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Program | 40 0C (5 min) 4 0C/min -> 60 0C (5 min) 8 0C/min -> 250 0C (3 min) | not specified | 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C | 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C | 35C(3min) => 5C/min => 110C => 10C/min => 240C (10min) |
I | 2173. | 2177. | 2192. | 2176. | 2138. |
Reference | Viegas and Bassoli, 2007 | Viegas and Bassoli, 2007 | Demirci B., Baser K.H.C., et al., 2006 | Iscan, Kirimer, et al., 2006 | Kourkoutas, Bosnea, et al., 2006 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | Supelcowax-10 | HP-Innowax FSC | HP-Innowax FSC | Carbowax 20M | Carbowax 20M |
Column length (m) | 60. | 60. | 60. | ||
Carrier gas | He | He | N2 | ||
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.32 | 0.25 | 0.25 | ||
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | ||
Program | 35C(3min) => 5C/min => 110C => 10C/min => 240C (10min) | 60(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C | 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C => (10min) => 1C/min => 240C | not specified | not specified |
I | 2138. | 2192. | 2192. | 2124. | 2128. |
Reference | Kourkoutas, Kandylis, et al., 2006 | Suleimenov Y.M., Atazhanova G.A., et al., 2006 | Tabanca, Demirci, et al., 2006 | Editorial paper, 2005 | Editorial paper, 2005 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | HP Innowax FSP | Innowax FSC | Innowax FSC | BP-21 | Carbowax 20M |
Column length (m) | 60. | 60. | 60. | 50. | |
Carrier gas | N2 | He | He | He | |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.22 | |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | |
Program | 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C | 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C | 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C | 50C => 2.5C/min => 180C(2min) => 1C/min => 200C(10min) | not specified |
I | 2192. | 2192. | 2192. | 2134. | 2173. |
Reference | Altintas, Kose, et al., 2004 | Baser, Özek, et al., 2004 | Baser, Özek, et al., 2004 | Salinas, Zalacain, et al., 2004 | Vinogradov, 2004 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | HP-Innowax FSC | HP-Innowax FSC | HP-Innowax | HP-Innowax FSC | HP-Innowax FSC |
Column length (m) | 60. | 60. | 60. | 60. | 60. |
Carrier gas | He | N2 | He | He | He |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Program | 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C | 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C | 60 0C (10 min) 10 K/min -> 220 0C (10 min) 1K/min -> 240 0C | 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C | 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C |
I | 2192. | 2192. | 2192. | 2192. | 2192. |
Reference | Erdemoglu, Sener, et al., 2003 | Kaya, Demirci, et al., 2003 | Baser, Demirci, et al., 2001 | Kirimer N., Tabanea N., et al., 2001 | Kivcak B., Mert T., et al., 2001 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | Innowax FSC | HP-Innowax | Innowax FSC | DB-Wax | CP-Wax 52 CB |
Column length (m) | 60. | 60. | 60. | 60. | 30. |
Carrier gas | He | He | He | He | H2 |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.32 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | ||
Program | 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C | 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C | 60C(10 min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C | 45C(4min) => 30C/min => 60C (5min) => 3C/min => 220C(40min) | 60 0C 2 0C/min -> 220 0C 3 0C/min -> 245 0C |
I | 2192. | 2192. | 2192. | 2175. | 2161. |
Reference | Tabanca N., Demirci F., et al., 2001 | Tabanca, Kirimer, et al., 2001 | Kirimer, Tabanca, et al., 2000 | Ziegleder, 1998 | Carro Marino, López Tamames, et al., 1995 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | DB-Wax | Stabilwax DA | DB-Wax | DB-Wax |
Column length (m) | 30. | 15. | ||
Carrier gas | He | He | ||
Substrate | ||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | ||
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | |||
Program | not specified | not specified | not specified | not specified |
I | 2132. | 2188. | 2132. | 2182. |
Reference | Hatsuko, Kazuko, et al., 1992 | Henderson and Henderson, 1992 | Peng, Yang, et al., 1991 | Peng, Yang, et al., 1991 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
References
Go To: Top, Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Delabre and Bendall, 9999
Delabre, M.-L.; Bendall, J.F.,
Flavour ingredients from fermented dairy streams,
Expression of Multidisciplinary Flavour Sci., 9999, 375-378. [all data]
Bardakci, Demirci, et al., 2012
Bardakci, H.; Demirci, B.; Yesilada, E.; Kirmizibekmez, H.; Naser, K.H.C.,
Chemical composition of the essential oil of the subterranean parts of Valeriana alliariifolia,
Rec. Nat. Prod., 2012, 6, 1, 89-92. [all data]
Gyawali and Kim, 2012
Gyawali, R.; Kim, K.-S.,
Bioactive volatile compounds of three medicinal plants from Nepal,
Kathmandu Univ. J. Sci., Engineering and Technol., 2012, 8, 1, 51-62. [all data]
Welke, Manfroi, et al., 2012
Welke, J.E.; Manfroi, V.; Zanus, M.; Lazarotto, M.; Zini, C.A.,
Characterization of the volatile profile of Brazilian merlot wines through comprehensive two dimensional gas chromatography time-of-flight mass spectrometric detection,
J. Chromatogr. A, 2012, 1226, 124-139, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2012.01.002
. [all data]
Johanningsmeier and McFeeters, 2011
Johanningsmeier, S.D.; McFeeters, R.F.,
Detection of volatile spoilage metabolites in fermented cucumbers using nontargeted, comprehensive 2-dimensional gas chromatography-time-of-flight mass spectrometry (GCxGCxTOFMS),
J. Food Sci., 2011, 76, 1, c168-c177, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1750-3841.2010.01918.x
. [all data]
Noorizadeh, Farmany, et al., 2011
Noorizadeh, H.; Farmany, A.; Noorizadeh, M.,
Quantitative structure-retention relationships analysis of retention index of essential oils,
Quim. Nova, 2011, 34, 2, 242-249, https://doi.org/10.1590/S0100-40422011000200014
. [all data]
Sampaio, Garruti, et al., 2011
Sampaio, K.S.; Garruti, D.S.; Franco, M.R.B.; Janzantti, N.S.; Da Silva, M.A.AP.,
Aroma volatiles recovered in the water phase of cashew apple (Anacardium occidentale L.) juice during concentration,
J. Sci. Food Agric., 2011, 91, 10, 1801-1809, https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.4385
. [all data]
Cajka, Riddellova, et al., 2010
Cajka, T.; Riddellova, K.; Klimankova, E.; Carna, M.; Pudil, F.; Hajslova, J.,
Traceability of olive oil based on volatiles pattern and multivariante analysis,
Food Chem., 2010, 121, 1, 282-289, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2009.12.011
. [all data]
Baser, Demirci, et al., 2009
Baser, K.H.C.; Demirci, B.; Kurkcuoglu, M.; Satin, F.; Tumen, G.,
Comparative morphological and phytochemical charactertization of Salvia cadmica and S. smyrnaea,
Pak. J. Bot., 2009, 41, 4, 1545-1555. [all data]
Mebazaa, Mahmoudi, et al., 2009
Mebazaa, R.; Mahmoudi, A.; Fouchet, M.; Dos Santos, M.; Kamissoko, F.; Nafti, A.; Ben Cheikh, R.; Rega, B.; Camel, V.,
Characterization of volatile compounds in Tunisian fenugreek seeds,
Food Chem., 2009, 115, 4, 1326-1336, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2009.01.066
. [all data]
Pontes, Marques, et al., 2007
Pontes, M.; Marques, J.C.; Camara, J.S.,
Screening of volatile composition from Portuguese multifloral honeys using headspace solid-phase microextraction-gas chromatography-quadrupole mass spectrometry,
Talanta, 2007, 74, 1, 91-103, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.talanta.2007.05.037
. [all data]
Tabanca N., Demirci B., et al., 2007
Tabanca N.; Demirci B.; Crockett S.L.; Baser K.H.C.; Wedge D.E.,
Chemical composition and antifungal activity of Arnica longifolia, Aster hesperius, and Chrysothamnus nauseosus essential oils,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2007, 55, 21, 8430-8435, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf071379c
. [all data]
Viegas and Bassoli, 2007
Viegas, M.C.; Bassoli, D.G.,
Utilizacao do indice de retencao linear para caracterizacao de compostos volateis em cafe soluvel utilizando GC-MS e coluna HP-Innowax,
Quim. Nova, 2007, 30, 8, 2031-2034, https://doi.org/10.1590/S0100-40422007000800040
. [all data]
Demirci B., Baser K.H.C., et al., 2006
Demirci B.; Baser K.H.C.; Tabanca N.; Wedge D.E.,
Characterization of volatile constituents of Haplopappus greenei and studies on the antifungal activity against phytopathogens,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2006, 54, 8, 3146-3150, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf053222v
. [all data]
Iscan, Kirimer, et al., 2006
Iscan, G.; Kirimer, N.; Kurkcuoglu, M.; Arabaci, T.; Kupeli, E.; Baser, K.H.C.,
Biological Activity and Composition of the Essential Oils of Achillea schischkinii Sosn. and Achillea aleppica DC. subsp. aleppica,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2006, 54, 1, 170-173, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf051644z
. [all data]
Kourkoutas, Bosnea, et al., 2006
Kourkoutas, Y.; Bosnea, L.; Taboukos, S.; Baras, C.; Lambrou, D.; Kanellaki, M.,
Probiotic Cheese Production Using Lactobacillus casei Cells Immobilized on Fruit Pieces,
J. Dairy Sci., 2006, 89, 5, 1439-1451, https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(06)72212-3
. [all data]
Kourkoutas, Kandylis, et al., 2006
Kourkoutas, Y.; Kandylis, P.; Panas, P.; Dooley, J.S.G.; Nigam, P.; Koutinas, A.A.,
Evaluation of freeze-dried kefir coculture as starter in feta-type cheese production,
Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 2006, 72, 9, 6124-6135, https://doi.org/10.1128/AEM.03078-05
. [all data]
Suleimenov Y.M., Atazhanova G.A., et al., 2006
Suleimenov Y.M.; Atazhanova G.A.; Ozek T.; Demirci B.; Kulyyasov A.T.; Adekenov S.M.; Baser K.H.C.,
Essential oil composition of three species of Achillea from Kazakhstan,
Chem. Nat. Compd. (Engl. Transl.), 2006, 37, 5, 447-450, https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1014471326724
. [all data]
Tabanca, Demirci, et al., 2006
Tabanca, N.; Demirci, B.; Can Baser, K.H.; Aytac, Z.; Ekici, M.; Khan, S.I.; Jacob, M.R.; Wedge, D.E.,
Chemical Composition and Antifungal Activity of Salvia macrochlamys and Salvia recognita Essential Oils,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2006, 54, 18, 6593-6597, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0608773
. [all data]
Editorial paper, 2005
Editorial paper,
Solid Phase Microextraction (SPME) Application Guide,
The Reporter Europe (Supelco), 2005, 16, 5, 12-12. [all data]
Altintas, Kose, et al., 2004
Altintas, A.; Kose, Y.B.; Yucel, E.; Demirci, B.; Baser, K.H.C.,
Composition of the essential oil of Centaurea dichroa,
Chem. Nat. Compd. (Engl. Transl.), 2004, 40, 6, 604-605, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10600-005-0051-9
. [all data]
Baser, Özek, et al., 2004
Baser, K.H.C.; Özek, T.; Kirimer, N.; Deliorman, D.; Ergun, F.,
Composition of the essential oils of Galium aparine L. and Galium odoratum (L.) Scop. from Turkey,
J. Essent. Oil Res., 2004, 16, 4, 305-307, https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2004.9698728
. [all data]
Salinas, Zalacain, et al., 2004
Salinas, M.; Zalacain, A.; Pardo, F.; Alonso, G.L.,
Stir bar sorptive extraction applied to volatile constituents evolution during Vitis vinifera ripening,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2004, 52, 15, 4821-4827, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf040040c
. [all data]
Vinogradov, 2004
Vinogradov, B.A.,
Production, composition, properties and application of essential oils, 2004, retrieved from http://viness.narod.ru. [all data]
Erdemoglu, Sener, et al., 2003
Erdemoglu, N.; Sener, B.; Demirci, B.; Baser, K.H.C.,
The glycosidically bound volatile compounds of Taxus baccata,
Chem. Nat. Compd. (Engl. Transl.), 2003, 39, 2, 195-198, https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1024870031960
. [all data]
Kaya, Demirci, et al., 2003
Kaya, A.; Demirci, B.; Baser, K.H.C.,
The essential oil of Seseli tortuosum L. growing in Turkey,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 2, 159-161, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1162
. [all data]
Baser, Demirci, et al., 2001
Baser, K.H.C.; Demirci, B.; Tabanca, N.; Özek, T.; Gören, N.,
Composition of the essential oils of Tanacetum armenum (DC.) Schultz Bip., T. balsamita L., T. chiliophyllum (Fisch. Mey.) Schultz Bip. var. chiliophyllum and T. haradjani (Rech. fil.) Grierson and the enantiomeric distribution of camphor and carvone,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2001, 16, 3, 195-200, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.977
. [all data]
Kirimer N., Tabanea N., et al., 2001
Kirimer N.; Tabanea N.; Demirci B.; Baser K.H.C.; Duman H.; Aytac Z.,
The essential oil of a new Sideritis species: Sideritis ozturkii Aytac and Aksoy,
Chem. Nat. Compd. (Engl. Transl.), 2001, 37, 3, 234-237, https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1012561806033
. [all data]
Kivcak B., Mert T., et al., 2001
Kivcak B.; Mert T.; Demirci B.; Baser K.H.C.,
Composition of the essential oil of Arbutus unedo,
Chem. Nat. Compd. (Engl. Transl.), 2001, 37, 5, 445-446, https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1014419309885
. [all data]
Tabanca N., Demirci F., et al., 2001
Tabanca N.; Demirci F.; Ozek T.; Tumen G.; Baser K.H.C.,
Composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oil of Origanum x dolichosiphon P. H. Davis,
Chem. Nat. Compd. (Engl. Transl.), 2001, 37, 3, 238-241, https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1012513922871
. [all data]
Tabanca, Kirimer, et al., 2001
Tabanca, N.; Kirimer, N.; Demirci, B.; Demirci, F.; Can Baser, K.H.,
Composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oils of Micromeria cristata subsp. phrygia and the enantiomeric distribution of borneol,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2001, 49, 9, 4300-4303, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0105034
. [all data]
Kirimer, Tabanca, et al., 2000
Kirimer, N.; Tabanca, N.; Özek, T.; Tümen, G.; Baser, K.H.C.,
Essential oils of annual Sideritis species growing in Turkey,
Pharm. Biol., 2000, 38, 2, 106-111, https://doi.org/10.1076/1388-0209(200004)3821-1FT106
. [all data]
Ziegleder, 1998
Ziegleder, G.,
Volatile and odorous compounds in unprinted paperboard,
Packag. Technol. Sci., 1998, 11, 5, 231-239, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1522(1998090)11:5<231::AID-PTS437>3.0.CO;2-A
. [all data]
Carro Marino, López Tamames, et al., 1995
Carro Marino, N.; López Tamames, E.; García Jares, C.M.,
Contribution to the study of the aromatic potential of three muscat Vitis vinifera varieties: identification of new compounds,
Food Sci. Technol. Int., 1995, 1, 2-3, 105-116, https://doi.org/10.1177/108201329500100206
. [all data]
Hatsuko, Kazuko, et al., 1992
Hatsuko, S.; Kazuko, H.; Masayoshi, K.; Yoshiaki, I.,
Improvement of quality of likorine extract by heat treatment,
J. Food Sci. Technol., 1992, 39, 11, 976-983, https://doi.org/10.3136/nskkk1962.39.976
. [all data]
Henderson and Henderson, 1992
Henderson, D.E.; Henderson, S.K.,
Thermal decomposition of capsaicin. 1. Interactions with oleic acid at high temperatures,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 1992, 40, 11, 2263-2268, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00023a042
. [all data]
Peng, Yang, et al., 1991
Peng, C.T.; Yang, Z.C.; Ding, S.F.,
Prediction of rentention idexes. II. Structure-retention index relationship on polar columns,
J. Chromatogr., 1991, 586, 1, 85-112, https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9673(91)80028-F
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program, References
- Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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