Pentanenitrile

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Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal

Go To: Top, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-1HP-1HP-1HP-1HP-1
Column length (m) 30.30.30.30.30.
Carrier gas N2N2N2N2N2
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm)      
Phase thickness (μm) 3.3.3.3.3.
Temperature (C) 100.110.120.130.140.
I 742.19743.33744.50745.75747.03
ReferenceGörgényi and Héberger, 2003Görgényi and Héberger, 2003Görgényi and Héberger, 2003Görgényi and Héberger, 2003Görgényi and Héberger, 2003
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-1HP-1HP-1HP-1HP-1
Column length (m) 30.30.30.30.30.
Carrier gas N2N2N2N2N2
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm)      
Phase thickness (μm) 3.3.3.3.3.
Temperature (C) 150.160.170.180.190.
I 748.48749.97751.52753.12754.80
ReferenceGörgényi and Héberger, 2003Görgényi and Héberger, 2003Görgényi and Héberger, 2003Görgényi and Héberger, 2003Görgényi and Héberger, 2003
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-1HP-1HP-1HP-1HP-1
Column length (m) 30.30.30.30.30.
Carrier gas N2N2N2N2N2
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm)      
Phase thickness (μm) 3.3.3.3.3.
Temperature (C) 20.30.40.50.60.
I 737.27737.44737.79738.24738.84
ReferenceGörgényi and Héberger, 2003Görgényi and Héberger, 2003Görgényi and Héberger, 2003Görgényi and Héberger, 2003Görgényi and Héberger, 2003
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryPacked
Active phase HP-1HP-1HP-1ZB-5C78, Branched paraffin
Column length (m) 30.30.30.60.3.3
Carrier gas N2N2N2 He
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm)    0.25 
Phase thickness (μm) 3.3.3.0.25 
Temperature (C) 70.80.90.120.130.
I 739.50740.32741.21778.42692.9
ReferenceGörgényi and Héberger, 2003Görgényi and Héberger, 2003Görgényi and Héberger, 2003Lebrón-Aguilar, Eduardo Quintanilla-López, et al., 2002Dallos, Sisak, et al., 2000
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type PackedPackedPackedPackedPacked
Active phase C78, Branched paraffinSE-30SE-30SqualaneSqualane
Column length (m) 3.32.3.2.2.
Carrier gas   N2N2N2
Substrate Chromosorb G HPGaschrom QChromosorb W AW (0.20-0.25 mm)Chromosorb GChromosorb G
Column diameter (mm)      
Phase thickness (μm)      
Temperature (C) 130.100.70.100.100.
I 693.6745.755.736.738.
ReferenceReddy, Dutoit, et al., 1992Winskowski, 1983Heintz, Druilhe, et al., 1977Evans and Newton, 1976Evans and Newton, 1976
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type PackedPackedPacked
Active phase SqualaneApiezon LApiezon L
Column length (m) 2.2.32.25
Carrier gas N2N2 
Substrate Chromosorb GDCMS-treated Chromosorb WCelite
Column diameter (mm)    
Phase thickness (μm)    
Temperature (C) 100.150.130.
I 738.736.721.
ReferenceEvans and Newton, 1976Brown, Chapman, et al., 1968Wehrli and Kováts, 1959
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI

References

Go To: Top, Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Görgényi and Héberger, 2003
Görgényi, M.; Héberger, K., Minimum in the temperature dependence of the Kováts retention indices of nitroalkanes and alkanenitriles on an apolar phase, J. Chromatogr. A, 2003, 985, 1-2, 11-19, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(02)01842-3 . [all data]

Lebrón-Aguilar, Eduardo Quintanilla-López, et al., 2002
Lebrón-Aguilar, R.; Eduardo Quintanilla-López, J.; Antonio García-Domínguez, J., Improving the accuracy of Kováts' retention indices in isothermal gas chromatography, J. Chromatogr. A, 2002, 945, 1-2, 185-194, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)01463-7 . [all data]

Dallos, Sisak, et al., 2000
Dallos, A.; Sisak, A.; Kulcsár, Z.; Kováts, E., Pair-wise interactions by gas chromatography VII. Interaction free enthalpies of solutes with secondary alcohol groups, J. Chromatogr. A, 2000, 904, 2, 211-242, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)00908-0 . [all data]

Reddy, Dutoit, et al., 1992
Reddy, K.S.; Dutoit, J.-Cl.; Kovats, E. sz., Pair-wise interactions by gas chromatography. I. Interaction free enthalpies of solutes with non-associated primary alcohol groups, J. Chromatogr., 1992, 609, 1-2, 229-259, https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9673(92)80167-S . [all data]

Winskowski, 1983
Winskowski, J., Gaschromatographische Identifizierung von Stoffen anhand von Indexziffem und unterschiedlichen Detektoren, Chromatographia, 1983, 17, 3, 160-165, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02271041 . [all data]

Heintz, Druilhe, et al., 1977
Heintz, M.; Druilhe, A.; De Peretti, D.; Seyden, J.; Lefort, D., Relations entre structure chimique et grandeurs de retention. VII. Composés de structure cyclopropanique, Chromatographia, 1977, 10, 10, 588-592, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02265036 . [all data]

Evans and Newton, 1976
Evans, M.B.; Newton, R., Inverse gas chromatography in the study of polymer degradation. Part I. Oxidation of squalene as a model for the oxidative degradation of natural rubber, Chromatographia, 1976, 9, 11, 561-566, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02275963 . [all data]

Brown, Chapman, et al., 1968
Brown, I.; Chapman, I.L.; Nicholson, G.J., Gas chromatography of polar solutes in electron acceptor stationary phases, Aust. J. Chem., 1968, 21, 5, 1125-1141, https://doi.org/10.1071/CH9681125 . [all data]

Wehrli and Kováts, 1959
Wehrli, A.; Kováts, E., Gas-chromatographische Charakterisierung ogranischer Verbindungen. Teil 3: Berechnung der Retentionsindices aliphatischer, alicyclischer und aromatischer Verbindungen, Helv. Chim. Acta, 1959, 7, 7, 2709-2736, https://doi.org/10.1002/hlca.19590420745 . [all data]


Notes

Go To: Top, Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal, References