Decanoic acid, ethyl ester

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Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase Carbowax 20MSupelco CO Wax-10Supelco CO Wax-10Supelco CO Wax-10Innowax
Column length (m)  60.60.60.30.
Carrier gas  HeliumHeliumHeliumHelium
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm)  0.320.320.320.25
Phase thickness (μm)  0.250.250.250.25
Program not specified35 0C (6 min) 2 0C/min -> 60 0C (5 min) 5 0C/min -> 200 0C 25 0C/min -> 250 0C (6 min)not specifiednot specifiednot specified
I 1643.1635.1645.1652.1647.
ReferenceLee, Chong, et al., 2012Prompona, Kandylis, et al., 2012Prompona, Kandylis, et al., 2012Prompona, Kandylis, et al., 2012Siristova, Prinosilova, et al., 2012
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-WaxDB-WaxDB-WaxSupelko CO WaxSupelko CO Wax
Column length (m) 30.30.30.60.60.
Carrier gas HeliumHeliumHydrogenHeliumHelium
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.320.32
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Program not specifiednot specified35 0C (9 min) 5 0C/min -> 80 0C 1 0C/min -> 100 0C 16 0C/min -> 210 0C (20 min) 40 0C (5 min) 4 0C/min -> 75 0C 5 0C/min -> 250 0C (10 min)
I 1638.1643.1662.1647.1652.
ReferenceWelke, Manfroi, et al., 2012Welke, Manfroi, et al., 2012Sampaio, Garruti, et al., 2011Vekiari, Orepoulou, et al., 2010Vekiari, Orepoulou, et al., 2010
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase Supelko CO WaxDB-WaxDB-WaxDB-WaxDB-Wax
Column length (m) 60.30.30.30.30.
Carrier gas HeliumHeliumHeliumHeliumHelium
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.250.320.320.32
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Program not specifiednot specified40 0C (3 min) 4 0C/min -> 160 0C 7 0C/min -> 220 0C (8 min)50 0C 20 0C/min -> 80 0C 3 0C/min -> 230 0C40 0C (4 min) 3 0C/min -> 50 0C 5 0C/min -> 120 0C 7 0C/min -> 175 0C 10 0C/min -> 230 0C (8 min)
I 1652.1629.1651.1623.1651.
ReferenceVekiari, Orepoulou, et al., 2010Zhao, Xu, et al., 2009Li, Tao, et al., 2008Tao, Wenlai, et al., 2008Yongsheng, Hua, et al., 2008
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase Supelcowax-10DB-WaxDB-Wax EtrDB-WaxHP-Innowax
Column length (m) 30.30.60.30.30.
Carrier gas HeHeHeHeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.320.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.50.250.5
Program 40C(10min) => 2C/min => 200C(1min) => 2C/min => 250C (10min)40C(3min) => 4C/min => 160C => 7C/min => 230C (8min)40C(3min) => 10C/min => 90C => 2C/min => 230C (37min)50 0C (2 min) 6 0C/min -> 150 0C 8 0C/min -> 230 0C (15 min)30C(2min) => 4C/min => 130C => 8C/min => 250C(5min)
I 1639.1651.1644.1625.1665.
ReferenceBosch-Fuste, Riu-Aumatell, et al., 2007Li, Tao, et al., 2007Loskos, Hernandez-Orte, et al., 2007Tian, Zhang, et al., 2007Weldegergis B.T., Tredoux A.G.J., et al., 2007
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase Supelcowax-10InnowaxCarbowax 20MHP-Innowax FSCCarbowax 20M
Column length (m) 30.60. 60. 
Carrier gas  He He 
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.25 0.25 
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.25 0.25 
Program not specified50C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240Cnot specified60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240Cnot specified
I 1634.1648.1624.1647.1624.
ReferenceRiu-Aumatell, Bosch-Fuste´, et al., 2006Selli, Kürkçüoglu, et al., 2004Vinogradov, 2004Erdemoglu, Sener, et al., 2003Krings, Banavara, et al., 2003
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-WaxInnowaxCP-Wax 52CBSupelcowax-10TRWAX
Column length (m) 30.60.30.60.60.
Carrier gas HeHeHeHeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.250.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.50.250.250.250.25
Program 60C(2min) => 2C/min => 220C => 3C/min => 245C(20min)60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C (20min)50C(5min) => 7C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 240C(10min)40C(20min) => (1.5C/min) => 200C => (10C/min) => 250C(120min)not specified
I 1633.1647.1635.1610.1655.
ReferenceSelli, Cabaroglu, et al., 2003Tunaher, Kirimer, et al., 2003Escalona, Birkmyre, et al., 2002Rogerson and de Freitas, 2002Torrens, 2002
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase CP-Wax 52CBNukolSupelcowax-10Carbowax 20MPEG
Column length (m) 30.25.60.50.40.
Carrier gas HeN2 N2Hydrogen
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.20.182
Phase thickness (μm) 0.25 0.250.20.30
Program 50C(5min) => 7C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 240C(10min)45C(5min) => 20C/min => 100C(1min) => 3C/min => 190C(40min)40C(20min) => 1.5C/min => 200C(4min) => 10C/min => 250C(120min)60C => 2C/min => 150C => 4C/min => 220C35 0C (5 min) 5 0C/min -> 100 0C 3 0C/min -> 200 0C (1 min) 20 0C/min -> 240 0C (2 min)
I 1631.1622.1639.1623.1646.
ReferenceEscalona, Birkmyre, et al., 2001López and Dufour, 2001Rogerson, Castro, et al., 2001Teai, Claude-Lafontaine, et al., 2001Vas, Gal, et al., 1998
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase Supelcowax-10Polyethylene GlycolDB-WaxCarbowax 20MCarbowax 400, Carbowax 20M, Carbowax 1540, Carbowax 4000, Superox 06, PEG 20M, etc.
Column length (m) 30.  50.50.
Carrier gas     Hydrogen
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.53  0.250.32
Phase thickness (μm) 0.25    
Program 80C(5min) => 5C/min => 155C => 4C/min => 240C(30min)not specifiednot specifiednot specifiednot specified
I 1651.1639.1645.1624.1631.
ReferenceMiranda-Lopez, Libbey, et al., 1992Grundschober, 1991Peng, Yang, et al., 1991Shibamoto, 1987Waggott and Davies, 1984
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillary
Active phase Carbowax 20MCarbowax 20M
Column length (m) 60.60.
Carrier gas HeHe
Substrate   
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.25
Phase thickness (μm)   
Program not specifiednot specified
I 1645.1647.
ReferenceFagan, Kepner, et al., 1982Fagan, Kepner, et al., 1982
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI

References

Go To: Top, Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Lee, Chong, et al., 2012
Lee, P.-R.; Chong, I.S.-M.; Yu, B.; Curran, P.; Liu, S.-Q., Effect of precursors on volatile compounds in Papaya wine fermented by mixed yeasts, Uncorrected proof, 2012, 000-000. [all data]

Prompona, Kandylis, et al., 2012
Prompona, K.-D.; Kandylis, P.; Tsakiris, A.; Kanellaki, M.; Kourkoutas, Y., Application of alternative technologies for elimination of artificial colorings in alcoholic beverages produced by Citrus medica and potential impact on human health, Food Nutrition Sci., 2012, 3, 07, 959-969, https://doi.org/10.4236/fns.2012.37127 . [all data]

Siristova, Prinosilova, et al., 2012
Siristova, L.; Prinosilova, S.; Riddellova, K.; Hajslova, J.; Malzoch, K., Changes in quality parameters of vodka filtered through activated charcoal, Czech J. Food Sci., 2012, 30, 5, 474-482. [all data]

Welke, Manfroi, et al., 2012
Welke, J.E.; Manfroi, V.; Zanus, M.; Lazarotto, M.; Zini, C.A., Characterization of the volatile profile of Brazilian merlot wines through comprehensive two dimensional gas chromatography time-of-flight mass spectrometric detection, J. Chromatogr. A, 2012, 1226, 124-139, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2012.01.002 . [all data]

Sampaio, Garruti, et al., 2011
Sampaio, K.S.; Garruti, D.S.; Franco, M.R.B.; Janzantti, N.S.; Da Silva, M.A.AP., Aroma volatiles recovered in the water phase of cashew apple (Anacardium occidentale L.) juice during concentration, J. Sci. Food Agric., 2011, 91, 10, 1801-1809, https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.4385 . [all data]

Vekiari, Orepoulou, et al., 2010
Vekiari, S.A.; Orepoulou, V.; Kourkoutas, Y.; Kamoun, N.; Msallem, M.; Psimouli, V.; Arapoglou, D., Characterization and seasonal variations of the quality of virgin olive oil of the Thoumbolia and Koroneiki varieties from Southern Greece, Grasas y Aceites, 2010, 61, 3, 221-231, https://doi.org/10.3989/gya.108709 . [all data]

Zhao, Xu, et al., 2009
Zhao, Y.; Xu, Y.; Li, J.; Fan, W.; Jiang, W., Profile of volatile compounds in 11 brandies by headspace solid-phase microextraction followed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, J. Food. Sci., 2009, 74, 2, c90-c99, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1750-3841.2008.01029.x . [all data]

Li, Tao, et al., 2008
Li, H.; Tao, Y.-S.; Wang, H.; Zhang, L., Impact odorants of Chardonnay dry white wine from Changli Counti (China), Eur. Food. Res. Technol., 2008, 227, 1, 287-292, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00217-007-0722-9 . [all data]

Tao, Wenlai, et al., 2008
Tao, L.; Wenlai, F.; Yan, X., Characterization of volatile and semi-volatile compounds in Chinese rica wines by headspace solid phase microextraction followed by gas chromatography - mass spectrometry, J. Inst. Brew., 2008, 114, 2, 172-179, https://doi.org/10.1002/j.2050-0416.2008.tb00323.x . [all data]

Yongsheng, Hua, et al., 2008
Yongsheng, T.; Hua, L.; Hua, W.; Li, Z., Volatile composition of young Cabernet Savignon red wine from Changli Counti (China), J. Food Composition and Analysis, 2008, 21, 8, 689-694, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfca.2008.05.007 . [all data]

Bosch-Fuste, Riu-Aumatell, et al., 2007
Bosch-Fuste, J.; Riu-Aumatell, M.; Guadayol, J.M.; Caixach, J.; Lopez-Tamames, E.; Buxaderas, S., Volatile profiles of sparkling wines obtained by three extraction methods and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis, Food Chem., 2007, 105, 1, 428-435, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2006.12.053 . [all data]

Li, Tao, et al., 2007
Li, H.; Tao, Y.-S.; Wang, H.; Zhang, L., Impact odorants of Chardonnay dry white wine from Changli County (China), Eur. Food Res. Technol., 2007, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00217-007-0722-9 . [all data]

Loskos, Hernandez-Orte, et al., 2007
Loskos, N.; Hernandez-Orte, P.; Cacho, J.; Ferreira, V., Release and formation of varietal aroma compounds during alcoholic fermentation from nonfloral grape odorless flavor precursors fractions, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2007, 55, 16, 6674-6684, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0702343 . [all data]

Tian, Zhang, et al., 2007
Tian, Y.; Zhang, X.; Huang, T.; Zou, K.; Zhou, J., Research advances on the essential oils from leaves of Eucalyptus, Food Fermentation Ind. (Chinese), 2007, 33, 10, 143-147. [all data]

Weldegergis B.T., Tredoux A.G.J., et al., 2007
Weldegergis B.T.; Tredoux A.G.J.; Crouch A.M., Application of a headspace sorptive extraction method for the analysis of volatile components in South African wines, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2007, 55, 21, 8696-8702, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf071554p . [all data]

Riu-Aumatell, Bosch-Fuste´, et al., 2006
Riu-Aumatell, M.; Bosch-Fuste´, J.; Lopez-Tamames, E.; Buxaderas, S., Development of volatile compounds of cava (Spanish sparkling wine) during long ageing time in contact with lees, Food Chem., 2006, 95, 2, 237-242, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2005.01.029 . [all data]

Selli, Kürkçüoglu, et al., 2004
Selli, S.; Kürkçüoglu, M.; Kafkas, E.; Cabaroglu, T.; Demirci, B.; Baser, K.H.C.; Canbas, A., Volatile flavour components of mandarin wine obtained from clementines (Citrus reticula Blanco) extracted by solid-phase microextraction, Flavour Fragr. J., 2004, 19, 5, 413-416, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1323 . [all data]

Vinogradov, 2004
Vinogradov, B.A., Production, composition, properties and application of essential oils, 2004, retrieved from http://viness.narod.ru. [all data]

Erdemoglu, Sener, et al., 2003
Erdemoglu, N.; Sener, B.; Demirci, B.; Baser, K.H.C., The glycosidically bound volatile compounds of Taxus baccata, Chem. Nat. Compd. (Engl. Transl.), 2003, 39, 2, 195-198, https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1024870031960 . [all data]

Krings, Banavara, et al., 2003
Krings, U.; Banavara, D.S.; Berger, R.G., Thin layer high vacuum distillation to isolate the flavor of high-fat food, Eur. Food Res. Technol., 2003, 217, 1, 70-73, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00217-003-0700-9 . [all data]

Selli, Cabaroglu, et al., 2003
Selli, s.; Cabaroglu, T.; Canbas, A., Flavour components of orange wine made from a Turkish cv. Kozan, Int. J. Food Sci. Technol., 2003, 38, 5, 587-593, https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2621.2003.00691.x . [all data]

Tunaher, Kirimer, et al., 2003
Tunaher, Z.; Kirimer, N.; Baser, K.H.C., Wood essential oils of Juniperus foetidissima Willd., Holzforschung, 2003, 57, 140-144. [all data]

Escalona, Birkmyre, et al., 2002
Escalona, H.; Birkmyre, L.; Piggott, J.R.; Paterson, A., Effect of maturation in small oak casks on the volatility of red wine aroma compounds, Anal. Chim. Acta., 2002, 458, 1, 45-54, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0003-2670(01)01538-0 . [all data]

Rogerson and de Freitas, 2002
Rogerson, F.S.S.; de Freitas, V.A.P., Fortification spirit, a contributor to the aroma complexity of port, J. Food Sci., 2002, 67, 4, 1564-1569, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2621.2002.tb10323.x . [all data]

Torrens, 2002
Torrens, J., El análisis del aroma aplicado al control de calidad del cava [CS2002 Análisis sensorial (vino)], 2002, retrieved from http://www.percepnet.com/documenta/CS0203.pdf. [all data]

Escalona, Birkmyre, et al., 2001
Escalona, H.; Birkmyre, L.; Piggott, J.R.; Paterson, A., Relationship between sensory perception volatile and phenolic components in commercial Spanish red wines from different regions, J. Inst. Brew., 2001, 107, 3, 157-166, https://doi.org/10.1002/j.2050-0416.2001.tb00087.x . [all data]

López and Dufour, 2001
López, M.G.; Dufour, J.P., Chapter 6. Tequilas: charm analysis of Blanco, Teposado, and Anejo tequilas, Am. Chem. Soc. Symp. Ser., 2001, 782, 62-72. [all data]

Rogerson, Castro, et al., 2001
Rogerson, F.S.S.; Castro, H.; Fortunato, N.; Azevedo, Z.; Macedo, A.; de Freitas, V.A.P., Chemicals with sweet aroma descriptors found in Portuguese wines from the Douro region: 2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-2-ene-1,4-dione and diacetyl, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2001, 49, 1, 263-269, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf000948c . [all data]

Teai, Claude-Lafontaine, et al., 2001
Teai, T.; Claude-Lafontaine, A.; Schippa, C.; Cozzolino, F., Volatile compounds in fresh pulp of pineapple (Ananas comosus [L.] Merr.) from French Polynesia, J. Essent. Oil Res., 2001, 13, 5, 314-318, https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2001.9712222 . [all data]

Vas, Gal, et al., 1998
Vas, G.; Gal, L.; Harangi, J.; Dobo, A.; Vekey, K., Determination of volatile aroma compounds of Blaeufrankisch wines extracted by solid-phase microextraction, J. Chromatogr. Sci., 1998, 36, 10, 505-510, https://doi.org/10.1093/chromsci/36.10.505 . [all data]

Miranda-Lopez, Libbey, et al., 1992
Miranda-Lopez, R.; Libbey, L.M.; Watson, B.T.; McDaniel, M.R., Odor analysis of Pinot noir wines from grapes of different maturities by a gas chromatography-olfactometry technique (Osme), J. Food Sci., 1992, 57, 4, 985-993, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2621.1992.tb14339.x . [all data]

Grundschober, 1991
Grundschober, F., The identification of individual components in flavourings and flavoured foods, Z. Lebensm. Unters. Forsch., 1991, 192, 6, 530-534, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01202508 . [all data]

Peng, Yang, et al., 1991
Peng, C.T.; Yang, Z.C.; Ding, S.F., Prediction of rentention idexes. II. Structure-retention index relationship on polar columns, J. Chromatogr., 1991, 586, 1, 85-112, https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9673(91)80028-F . [all data]

Shibamoto, 1987
Shibamoto, T., Retention Indices in Essential Oil Analysis in Capillary Gas Chromatography in Essential Oil Analysis, Sandra, P.; Bicchi, C., ed(s)., Hutchig Verlag, Heidelberg, New York, 1987, 259-274. [all data]

Waggott and Davies, 1984
Waggott, A.; Davies, I.W., Identification of organic pollutants using linear temperature programmed retention indices (LTPRIs) - Part II, 1984, retrieved from http://dwi.defra.gov.uk/research/completed-research/reports/dwi0383.pdf. [all data]

Fagan, Kepner, et al., 1982
Fagan, G.L.; Kepner, R.E.; Webb, A.D., Additional volatile components of Palomino film sherry, Am. J. Enol. Vitic, 1982, 33, 1, 47-50. [all data]


Notes

Go To: Top, Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program, References