Pentanoic acid

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Normal boiling point

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director

Tboil (K) Reference Comment
458.2Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., 1990BS
459.05Adriaanse, Dekker, et al., 1964Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC
460.2Costello and Bowden, 1958Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC
400.65Alder and Kuth, 1957TRC; Data excluded from overall average
459.Gensler and Mahadevan, 1955Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 2. K; TRC
459.4Hansen, Miller, et al., 1955Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC
458.15Walling and Buckler, 1955Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 2. K; TRC
459.85Hancock, Watson, et al., 1954Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.6 K; TRC
458.55Cook, 1952Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1. K; TRC
460.15Happ and Stewart, 1952Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1. K; TRC
460.15James and Martin, 1952Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1. K; TRC
459.15Holman and Williams, 1951Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1. K; TRC
448.15Lock, 1950Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 6. K; TRC; Data excluded from overall average
458.75Mumford and Phillips, 1950Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.6 K; TRC
459.35Partridge and Garrison, 1950Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC
456.Blicke and Sheets, 1949Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 6. K; TRC
459.5Lecat, 1949Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC
459.50Lecat, 1947Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.6 K; TRC
457.65Sato, Barry, et al., 1947Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1.5 K; TRC
459.5Lecat, 1943Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC
478.05Kohlraush, Koppl, et al., 1933TRC; Data excluded from overall average
459.5Timmermans and Hennaut-Roland, 1932Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC
459.49Hanus, 1925Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC
459.15Lievens, 1924Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC
457.65Adams and Marvel, 1920Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 4. K; TRC
458.Adams and Marvel, 1919Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 4. K; TRC
446.15Gurvich, 1914Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 6. K; TRC; Data excluded from overall average
457.65Bielecki and Henri, 1913Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1. K; TRC
460.15Timmermans, 1913Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC
458.65Wolff, 1912Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 2. K; TRC
458.15Parnas, 1910Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 2. K; TRC
448.Richards and Mathews, 1908Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 3. K; TRC; Data excluded from overall average
336.15Zelinskii and Przheval'skii, 1908Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 3. K; TRC; Data excluded from overall average
457.85Franke, 1895Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.6 K; TRC
457.55Kahlbaum, 1894Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC
458.25Gartenmeister, 1886Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1. K; TRC
459.85Perkin, 1884Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1.5 K; TRC
458.55Zander, 1884Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1. K; TRC
410.85Kahlbaum, 1883Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 6. K; TRC; Data excluded from overall average
458.15Lieben and Rossi, 1871Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 2. K; TRC

In addition to the Thermodynamics Research Center (TRC) data available from this site, much more physical and chemical property data is available from the following TRC products:


References

Go To: Top, Normal boiling point, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., 1990
Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., Catalog Handbook of Fine Chemicals, Aldrich Chemical Company, Inc., Milwaukee WI, 1990, 1. [all data]

Adriaanse, Dekker, et al., 1964
Adriaanse, N.; Dekker, H.; Coops, J., Some Physical Constants of Normal, Saturated Fatty Acids and Their Methyl Esters, Recl. Trav. Chim. Pays-Bas, 1964, 83, 557. [all data]

Costello and Bowden, 1958
Costello, J.M.; Bowden, S.T., The temperature variation of orthobaric density difference in liquid- vapour systems: IV fatty acids, Recl. Trav. Chim. Pays-Bas, 1958, 77, 803. [all data]

Alder and Kuth, 1957
Alder, K.; Kuth, R., Justus Liebigs Ann. Chem., 1957, 609, 19. [all data]

Gensler and Mahadevan, 1955
Gensler, W.J.; Mahadevan, A.P., Preparation and Structure of Tridecadiyne-5,8, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1955, 77, 3076. [all data]

Hansen, Miller, et al., 1955
Hansen, R.S.; Miller, F.A.; Christian, S.D., Activity coefficients of components in the systems water - acetic acid, water - propionic acid and water - n-butyric acid at 25c, J. Phys. Chem., 1955, 59, 391-5. [all data]

Walling and Buckler, 1955
Walling, C.; Buckler, S.A., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1955, 77, 6032. [all data]

Hancock, Watson, et al., 1954
Hancock, C.K.; Watson, G.M.; Gilby, R.F., Heats of Combustion of Five-Carbon Fatty Acids and Their Methyl and Ethyl Esters, J. Phys. Chem., 1954, 58, 127. [all data]

Cook, 1952
Cook, N.C., , Unpublished, Final Rep. Stand. Proj. on Oxygenated Compounds, Penn. State Univ., College Park, PA, 1952. [all data]

Happ and Stewart, 1952
Happ, G.P.; Stewart, D.W., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1952, 74, 4404. [all data]

James and Martin, 1952
James, A.T.; Martin, A.J.P., Biochem. J., 1952, 50, 679. [all data]

Holman and Williams, 1951
Holman; Williams, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1951, 73, 5285. [all data]

Lock, 1950
Lock, G., Oesterr. Chem.-Ztg., 1950, 51, 77. [all data]

Mumford and Phillips, 1950
Mumford, S.A.; Phillips, J.W.C., 19. The Physical Properties of Some Aliphatic Compounds, J. Chem. Soc., 1950, 1950, 75-84. [all data]

Partridge and Garrison, 1950
Partridge, W.S.; Garrison, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1950, 72, 4302. [all data]

Blicke and Sheets, 1949
Blicke, F.F.; Sheets, D.G., Derivatives of Thianaphthene. III., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1949, 71, 4010. [all data]

Lecat, 1949
Lecat, M., Tables Azeotropiques, Vol. 1, 10th ed., Brussels, Belgium, 1949. [all data]

Lecat, 1947
Lecat, M., Orthobaric Azeotropes of Sulfides, Bull. Cl. Sci., Acad. R. Belg., 1947, 33, 160-82. [all data]

Sato, Barry, et al., 1947
Sato, Y.; Barry, G.T.; Craig, L.C., Identification of Small Amounts of ORganic Compounds by Distribution Studies VII. Separation and Estimation of Normal Fatty Acids, J. Biol. Chem., 1947, 170, 501. [all data]

Lecat, 1943
Lecat, M., Azeotropes of Ethyl Urethane and other Azeotropes, C. R. Hebd. Seances Acad. Sci., 1943, 217, 273. [all data]

Kohlraush, Koppl, et al., 1933
Kohlraush, K.W.F.; Koppl, F.; Pongratz, A., Z. Phys. Chem., Abt. B, 1933, 21, 242. [all data]

Timmermans and Hennaut-Roland, 1932
Timmermans, J.; Hennaut-Roland, M., The Work of the International Bureau of Physical-Chemical Standards. V. Study of the Physical Constants of Twenty Organic Compounds., J. Chim. Phys. Phys.-Chim. Biol., 1932, 29, 529-68. [all data]

Hanus, 1925
Hanus, A., , Thesis, 1925. [all data]

Lievens, 1924
Lievens, G., The freezing point of organic substances: viii esters containing a normal c(5) radical, Bull. Soc. Chim. Belg., 1924, 33, 122-131. [all data]

Adams and Marvel, 1920
Adams, R.; Marvel, C.S., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1920, 42, 310. [all data]

Adams and Marvel, 1919
Adams, R.; Marvel, C.S., Organic Chemical Reagents VI. Reagents from n-Butyl Alcohol, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1919, 42, 311. [all data]

Gurvich, 1914
Gurvich, L., J. Phys. Chem., 1914, 87, 323. [all data]

Bielecki and Henri, 1913
Bielecki, J.; Henri, V., Quantitative study on absorption of ultra-violet rays by monobasic acids and esters of the aliphatic series: II, Ber. Dtsch. Chem. Ges., 1913, 46, 1304. [all data]

Timmermans, 1913
Timmermans, J., Bull. Soc. Chim. Belg., 1913, 27, 334. [all data]

Wolff, 1912
Wolff, L., Methods of Substituting An Oxygen Atom with Hydrogen in Ketones and Aldehydes, Justus Liebigs Ann. Chem., 1912, 394, 86. [all data]

Parnas, 1910
Parnas, J., Biochem. Z., 1910, 28, 274. [all data]

Richards and Mathews, 1908
Richards, T.W.; Mathews, J.H., The Relation Between Compressibility, Surface Tension, and Other Properties of Material, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1908, 30, 8-13. [all data]

Zelinskii and Przheval'skii, 1908
Zelinskii, N.D.; Przheval'skii, E.C., Researches on the Hexene and Heptene Series, Zh. Russ. Fiz.-Khim. O-va., Chast Khim., 1908, 40, 1105. [all data]

Franke, 1895
Franke, E., Z. Phys. Chem. (Leipzig), 1895, 16, 477. [all data]

Kahlbaum, 1894
Kahlbaum, G.W.A., Studien uber Dampfspannkraftsmessungen, Z. Phys. Chem. (Leipzig), 1894, 13, 14-55. [all data]

Gartenmeister, 1886
Gartenmeister, R., Investigation of the physical characterstics of liquid compounds: vi boiling point and specific volume of normal fatty acid esters, Justus Liebigs Ann. Chem., 1886, 233, 249-315. [all data]

Perkin, 1884
Perkin, W.H., On the Magnetic Rotary Polarisation of Compounds in Relation to their Chemical Consitution; with Observations on the Preparation and Relative Densities of the Bodies Examined, J. Chem. Soc., 1884, 45, 421-580. [all data]

Zander, 1884
Zander, A., The specific volumes of liquid compounds: IV normal fatty acids and normal fatty alcohols, Justus Liebigs Ann. Chem., 1884, 224, 56-95. [all data]

Kahlbaum, 1883
Kahlbaum, G.W.A., Boiling temperature as a function of atmospheric pressure, Ber. Dtsch. Chem. Ges., 1883, 16, 2476-85. [all data]

Lieben and Rossi, 1871
Lieben, A.; Rossi, A., Justus Liebigs Ann. Chem., 1871, 159, 58. [all data]


Notes

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