Benzene, chloro-
- Formula: C6H5Cl
- Molecular weight: 112.557
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 108-90-7
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Chlorobenzene; Monochlorobenzene; MCB; Phenyl Chloride; Benzene chloride; Chlorbenzene; Chlorobenzol; Monochlorbenzene; Chloorbenzeen; Chlorbenzol; Chlorobenzen; Chlorobenzene, mono-; Clorobenzene; Monochloorbenzeen; Monochlorbenzol; Monoclorobenzene; NCI-C54886; Chlorobenzenu; UN 1134; Abluton T30; CP 27; IP Carrier T 40; NSC 8433; Tetrosin SP
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Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Packed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | SE-30 | HP-5 | HP-5 | HP-5 | C78, Branched paraffin |
Column length (m) | 60. | 60. | 3.3 | ||
Carrier gas | N2 | N2 | He | ||
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | |||
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | |||
Temperature (C) | 160. | 120. | 120. | 140. | 130. |
I | 859.3 | 859.0 | 853.8 | 877.5 | 865.0 |
Reference | Santiuste, Harangi, et al., 2003 | Santiuste, Harangi, et al., 2003 | Santiuste J.M. and Takacs J.M., 2003 | Santiuste J.M. and Takacs J.M., 2003 | Dallos, Sisak, et al., 2000 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | HP-101 | SPB-1 | DB-5 | DB-5 | DB-5 |
Column length (m) | 50. | 30. | 30. | 30. | 30. |
Carrier gas | H2 | N2 | N2 | N2 | |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.2 | 0.32 | 0.53 | 0.53 | 0.53 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.2 | 0.25 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 |
Temperature (C) | 60. | 140. | 110. | 70. | 90. |
I | 830.32 | 834. | 866.47 | 850.16 | 857.29 |
Reference | Garay, 2000 | Vezzani, Bertocchi, et al., 1998 | Gerbino, Garbarino, et al., 1996 | Gerbino, Garbarino, et al., 1996 | Gerbino, Garbarino, et al., 1996 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Packed | Packed | Packed | Packed | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | OV-101 | OV-101 | OV-101 | OV-101 | OV-1 |
Column length (m) | 5. | 5. | 5. | 5. | 30. |
Carrier gas | N2 | N2 | N2 | N2 | |
Substrate | Chromosorb G HP | Chromosorb G HP | Chromosorb G HP | Chromosorb G HP | |
Column diameter (mm) | 0.32 | ||||
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.96 | ||||
Temperature (C) | 100. | 110. | 80. | 90. | 50. |
I | 842. | 850. | 836. | 838.8 | 827. |
Reference | Righezza, Hassani, et al., 1996 | Righezza, Hassani, et al., 1996 | Righezza, Hassani, et al., 1996 | Righezza, Hassani, et al., 1996 | Villalobos, 1995 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Packed | Packed | Packed | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | SE-30 | OV-101 | C78, Branched paraffin | Apolane | SE-30 |
Column length (m) | 5. | 3.3 | 3.7 | 25. | |
Carrier gas | N2 | ||||
Substrate | Chromosorb G HP | Chromosorb G HP | |||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.32 | ||||
Phase thickness (μm) | |||||
Temperature (C) | 0. | 120. | 130. | 130. | 160. |
I | 815. | 850.3 | 864.5 | 866. | 832. |
Reference | Spieksma, Luijk, et al., 1994 | Hassani and Meklati, 1992 | Reddy, Dutoit, et al., 1992 | Dutoit, 1991 | Evans and Haken, 1989 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Packed | Packed | Packed | Packed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | SE-30 | Apolane | Apolane | SE-30 | SE-30 |
Column length (m) | 3.7 | 3.7 | 3. | 3. | |
Carrier gas | He | N2 | N2 | ||
Substrate | Chromosorb G AW DCMS | Chromosorb G AW DCMS | Chromosorb A AW | Chromosorb W AW | |
Column diameter (mm) | |||||
Phase thickness (μm) | |||||
Temperature (C) | 160. | 150. | 150. | 180. | 180. |
I | 840. | 880. | 880. | 875. | 875. |
Reference | Tarjan, Nyiredy, et al., 1989 | Evans and Haken, 1987 | Haken and Vernon, 1986 | Oszczapowicz, Osek, et al., 1985 | Oszczapowicz, Osek, et al., 1984 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Packed | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | SE-30 | OV-3 | OV-3 | OV-3 | OV-3 |
Column length (m) | 3. | ||||
Carrier gas | Ar | ||||
Substrate | Gas Chrom Q (80-100 mesh) | ||||
Column diameter (mm) | |||||
Phase thickness (μm) | |||||
Temperature (C) | 150. | 30. | 40. | 50. | 60. |
I | 860. | 849.6 | 852.0 | 854.6 | 857.4 |
Reference | Tiess, 1984 | Chien, Furio, et al., 1983 | Chien, Furio, et al., 1983 | Chien, Furio, et al., 1983 | Chien, Furio, et al., 1983 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | OV-3 | OV-3 | SE-30 | SE-30 | SE-30 |
Column length (m) | 25. | 25. | 25. | ||
Carrier gas | N2 | N2 | N2 | ||
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.22 | 0.22 | 0.22 | ||
Phase thickness (μm) | |||||
Temperature (C) | 70. | 80. | 120. | 140. | 160. |
I | 860.3 | 863.3 | 832. | 836. | 840. |
Reference | Chien, Furio, et al., 1983 | Chien, Furio, et al., 1983 | Haken and Korhonene, 1983 | Haken and Korhonene, 1983 | Haken and Korhonene, 1983 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Packed | Packed | Packed | Packed | Packed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | SE-30 | Apiezon L | Squalane | Squalane | Squalane |
Column length (m) | 2. | 1.8 | 2. | 2. | 2. |
Carrier gas | N2 | N2 | N2 | ||
Substrate | Gaschrom Q | Chromosorb G | Chromosorb G | Chromosorb G | |
Column diameter (mm) | |||||
Phase thickness (μm) | |||||
Temperature (C) | 100. | 70. | 100. | 100. | 100. |
I | 844. | 852. | 869. | 870. | 870. |
Reference | Winskowski, 1983 | Jaworski, 1982 | Evans and Newton, 1976 | Evans and Newton, 1976 | Evans and Newton, 1976 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Packed | Capillary | Capillary | Packed | Packed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | Apolane | Squalane | Squalane | Apiezon L | Squalane |
Column length (m) | 2.4 | 50. | 50. | 2.3 | 2. |
Carrier gas | He | N2 | H2/N2=3/1 | ||
Substrate | Chromosorb | DCMS-treated Chromosorb W | Celite | ||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | |||
Phase thickness (μm) | |||||
Temperature (C) | 70. | 60. | 60. | 100. | 100. |
I | 838.4 | 814. | 818. | 871. | 826.3 |
Reference | Riedo, Fritz, et al., 1976 | Ryba, 1976 | Ryba, 1976 | Brown, Chapman, et al., 1968 | Evans and Smith, 1967 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Packed | Packed | Packed | Packed | Packed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | Squalane | Squalane | Squalane | Squalane | Squalane |
Column length (m) | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.5 | 1.5 |
Carrier gas | Ar | Ar | Ar | Ar | Ar |
Substrate | Celite | Celite | Celite | Celite | Celite |
Column diameter (mm) | |||||
Phase thickness (μm) | |||||
Temperature (C) | 100. | 65. | 78. | 100. | 65. |
I | 830. | 817. | 821. | 827. | 814. |
Reference | Adlard, Evans, et al., 1965 | Adlard, Evans, et al., 1965 | Adlard, Evans, et al., 1965 | Adlard, Evans, et al., 1965 | Adlard, Evans, et al., 1965 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Packed | Packed | Packed | Packed | Packed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | Squalane | Squalane | Squalane | Squalane | Squalane |
Column length (m) | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 0.9 |
Carrier gas | Ar | Mixture | Mixture | Mixture | He |
Substrate | Celite | Celite | Celite | Celite | Celite |
Column diameter (mm) | |||||
Phase thickness (μm) | |||||
Temperature (C) | 78. | 100. | 65. | 78. | 100. |
I | 820. | 826. | 815. | 819. | 833. |
Reference | Adlard, Evans, et al., 1965 | Adlard, Evans, et al., 1965 | Adlard, Evans, et al., 1965 | Adlard, Evans, et al., 1965 | Adlard, Evans, et al., 1965 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Packed | Packed | Packed | Packed | Packed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | Squalane | Squalane | Squalane | Squalane | Squalane |
Column length (m) | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 |
Carrier gas | He | He | N2 | N2 | N2 |
Substrate | Celite | Celite | Celite | Celite | Celite |
Column diameter (mm) | |||||
Phase thickness (μm) | |||||
Temperature (C) | 65. | 78. | 100. | 65. | 78. |
I | 822. | 826. | 855. | 843. | 849. |
Reference | Adlard, Evans, et al., 1965 | Adlard, Evans, et al., 1965 | Adlard, Evans, et al., 1965 | Adlard, Evans, et al., 1965 | Adlard, Evans, et al., 1965 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Packed | Packed | Packed | Packed | Packed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | Squalane | Squalane | Squalane | Squalane | Squalane |
Column length (m) | 1. | 1. | 1. | 4. | 4. |
Carrier gas | He | He | He | N2 | N2 |
Substrate | Celite | Celite | Celite | Sterchamol | Sterchamol |
Column diameter (mm) | |||||
Phase thickness (μm) | |||||
Temperature (C) | 100. | 65. | 78. | 100. | 65. |
I | 827. | 815. | 819. | 834. | 819. |
Reference | Adlard, Evans, et al., 1965 | Adlard, Evans, et al., 1965 | Adlard, Evans, et al., 1965 | Adlard, Evans, et al., 1965 | Adlard, Evans, et al., 1965 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Packed | Packed | Packed | Packed | Packed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | Squalane | Squalane | Squalane | Squalane | Squalane |
Column length (m) | 4. | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | |
Carrier gas | N2 | H2 | H2 | H2 | |
Substrate | Sterchamol | Celite | Celite | Celite | |
Column diameter (mm) | |||||
Phase thickness (μm) | |||||
Temperature (C) | 78. | 100. | 65. | 78. | 100. |
I | 825. | 822. | 811. | 815. | 830. |
Reference | Adlard, Evans, et al., 1965 | Adlard, Evans, et al., 1965 | Adlard, Evans, et al., 1965 | Adlard, Evans, et al., 1965 | Adlard, Evans, et al., 1965 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Packed | Packed | Packed |
---|---|---|---|
Active phase | Squalane | Squalane | Apiezon L |
Column length (m) | 2.25 | ||
Carrier gas | |||
Substrate | Celite | ||
Column diameter (mm) | |||
Phase thickness (μm) | |||
Temperature (C) | 65. | 78. | 130. |
I | 817. | 822. | 885. |
Reference | Adlard, Evans, et al., 1965 | Adlard, Evans, et al., 1965 | Wehrli and Kováts, 1959 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
References
Go To: Top, Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Santiuste, Harangi, et al., 2003
Santiuste, J.M.; Harangi, J.; Takács, J.M.,
Mosaic increments for predicting the gas chromatographic retention data of the chlorobenzenes,
J. Chromatogr. A, 2003, 1002, 1-2, 155-168, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(03)00736-2
. [all data]
Santiuste J.M. and Takacs J.M., 2003
Santiuste J.M.; Takacs J.M.,
Relationships between retention data of benzene and chlorobenzenes with their physico-chemical properties and topological indices,
Chromatographia, 2003, 58, 87-96. [all data]
Dallos, Sisak, et al., 2000
Dallos, A.; Sisak, A.; Kulcsár, Z.; Kováts, E.,
Pair-wise interactions by gas chromatography VII. Interaction free enthalpies of solutes with secondary alcohol groups,
J. Chromatogr. A, 2000, 904, 2, 211-242, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)00908-0
. [all data]
Garay, 2000
Garay, F.,
Application of a flow-tunable, serially coupled gas chromatographic capillary column system for the analysis of complex mixtures,
Chromatographia Sup., 2000, 51, 1, s108-s120, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02492792
. [all data]
Vezzani, Bertocchi, et al., 1998
Vezzani, S.; Bertocchi, A.; Moretti, P.; Castello, G.,
Prediction of the gas chromatographic retention values of chlorobenzenes on different station phases by using structure-retention correlations,
J. Chromatogr. A, 1998, 803, 1-2, 211-218, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(97)01281-8
. [all data]
Gerbino, Garbarino, et al., 1996
Gerbino, T.C.; Garbarino, G.; Petit-Bon, P.,
Programmed temperature retention indices: calculation of linear programmed temperature retention indices of halogenated benzenes from isothermal data,
Ann. Chim. (Rome), 1996, 86, 63-75. [all data]
Righezza, Hassani, et al., 1996
Righezza, M.; Hassani, A.; Meklati, B.Y.; Chrétien, J.R.,
Quantitative structure-retention relationships (QSRR) of congeneric aromatics series studied on phenyl OV phases in gas chromatography,
J. Chromatogr. A, 1996, 723, 1, 77-91, https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9673(95)00816-0
. [all data]
Villalobos, 1995
Villalobos, R.,
A window diagram for key component analysis in on-line gas chromatography,
J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr., 1995, 18, 6, 343-347, https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrc.1240180604
. [all data]
Spieksma, Luijk, et al., 1994
Spieksma, Walter; Luijk, Ronald; Govers, Harrie A.J.,
Determination of the liquid vapour pressure of low-volatility compounds from the Kováts retention index,
Journal of Chromatography A, 1994, 672, 1-2, 141-148, https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9673(94)80602-0
. [all data]
Hassani and Meklati, 1992
Hassani, A.; Meklati, B.Y.,
Gas chromatographic behaviour of monosubstituted benzenes, benzaldehydes and acetophenones on OV polymethylphenyl-silicone stationary phases,
Chromatographia, 1992, 33, 5/6, 267-271, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02276193
. [all data]
Reddy, Dutoit, et al., 1992
Reddy, K.S.; Dutoit, J.-Cl.; Kovats, E. sz.,
Pair-wise interactions by gas chromatography. I. Interaction free enthalpies of solutes with non-associated primary alcohol groups,
J. Chromatogr., 1992, 609, 1-2, 229-259, https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9673(92)80167-S
. [all data]
Dutoit, 1991
Dutoit, J.,
Gas chromatographic retention behaviour of some solutes on structurally similar polar and non-polar stationary phases,
J. Chromatogr., 1991, 555, 1-2, 191-204, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)87179-X
. [all data]
Evans and Haken, 1989
Evans, M.B.; Haken, J.K.,
Dispersion and selectivity indices in gas chromatography. IV. Chlorinated aromatic compounds,
J. Chromatogr., 1989, 468, 373-382, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)96332-5
. [all data]
Tarjan, Nyiredy, et al., 1989
Tarjan, G.; Nyiredy, Sz.; Gyor, M.; Lombosi, E.R.; Lombosi, T.S.; Budahegyi, M.V.; Meszaros, S.Y.; Takacs, J.M.,
Review. Thirtieth Anniversary of the Retention Index According to Kovats in Gas-Liquid Chromatography,
J. Chromatogr., 1989, 472, 1-92, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)94099-8
. [all data]
Evans and Haken, 1987
Evans, M.B.; Haken, J.K.,
Dispersion and selectivity indices of the halogenated derivatives of cyclohexane, benzene and anisole,
J. Chromatogr., 1987, 389, 240-244, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)94428-0
. [all data]
Haken and Vernon, 1986
Haken, J.K.; Vernon, F.,
Gas chromatography of halogenated derivatives of cyclohexane, benzene and anisole,
J. Chromatogr., 1986, 361, 57-61, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)86893-X
. [all data]
Oszczapowicz, Osek, et al., 1985
Oszczapowicz, J.; Osek, J.; Ciszkowski, K.; Krawczyk, W.; Ostrowski, M.,
Retention Indices of Dimethylbenzamidines and Benzylideneamines on a Non-Polar Column,
J. Chromatogr., 1985, 330, 79-85, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)81964-6
. [all data]
Oszczapowicz, Osek, et al., 1984
Oszczapowicz, J.; Osek, J.; Dolecka, E.,
Retention indices of dimethylformamidines, dimethylacetamidines and tetramethylguanidines on a non-polar column,
J. Chromatogr., 1984, 315, 95-100, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)90727-7
. [all data]
Tiess, 1984
Tiess, D.,
Gaschromatographische Retentionsindices von 125 leicht- bis mittelflüchtigen organischen Substanzen toxikologisch-analytischer Relevanz auf SE-30,
Wiss. Z. Wilhelm-Pieck-Univ. Rostock Math. Naturwiss. Reihe, 1984, 33, 6-9. [all data]
Chien, Furio, et al., 1983
Chien, C.-F.; Furio, D.L.; Kopecni, M.M.; Laub, R.J.,
Specific retention volumes and retention indices of selected hydrocarbon solutes with OV-3, OV-7, OV-11, OV-17, OV-22, and OV-25 polymethylphenylsiloxane solvents,
J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr., 1983, 6, 12, 669-679, https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrc.1240061207
. [all data]
Haken and Korhonene, 1983
Haken, J.K.; Korhonene, I.O.O.,
Retention increments of isomeric chlorobenzenes,
J. Chromatogr., 1983, 265, 323-327, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)96727-5
. [all data]
Winskowski, 1983
Winskowski, J.,
Gaschromatographische Identifizierung von Stoffen anhand von Indexziffem und unterschiedlichen Detektoren,
Chromatographia, 1983, 17, 3, 160-165, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02271041
. [all data]
Jaworski, 1982
Jaworski, M.,
Wybrane przyklady stosowania systemu indeksów retencji,
Przem. Chem., 1982, 61, 9, 334-338. [all data]
Evans and Newton, 1976
Evans, M.B.; Newton, R.,
Inverse gas chromatography in the study of polymer degradation. Part I. Oxidation of squalene as a model for the oxidative degradation of natural rubber,
Chromatographia, 1976, 9, 11, 561-566, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02275963
. [all data]
Riedo, Fritz, et al., 1976
Riedo, F.; Fritz, D.; Tarján, G.; Kováts, E.Sz.,
A tailor-made C87 hydrocarbon as a possible non-polar standard stationary phase for gas chromatography,
J. Chromatogr., 1976, 126, 63-83, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)84063-2
. [all data]
Ryba, 1976
Ryba, M.,
Unlösliche Restfilme er stationären Flüssigkeit in gas-chromatographischen Glaskapillaren,
Chromatographia, 1976, 9, 3, 105-112, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02330376
. [all data]
Brown, Chapman, et al., 1968
Brown, I.; Chapman, I.L.; Nicholson, G.J.,
Gas chromatography of polar solutes in electron acceptor stationary phases,
Aust. J. Chem., 1968, 21, 5, 1125-1141, https://doi.org/10.1071/CH9681125
. [all data]
Evans and Smith, 1967
Evans, M.B.; Smith, J.F.,
Gas chromatography in qualitative analysis. IV. An investigation of the changes in relative rentention data accompanying the oxidation of apolar stationary phases,
J. Chromatogr., 1967, 28, 277-284, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)85968-9
. [all data]
Adlard, Evans, et al., 1965
Adlard, E.R.; Evans, M.B.; Butlin, A.G.; Evans, R.S.; Hill, R.; Huber, J.F.K.; Littlewood, A.B.; McCambley, W.G.; Smith, J.F.; Swanton, W.T.; Swoboda, P.A.T.,
Recommendations of the data sub-committee for the publication of retention data,
J. Gas Chromatogr., 1965, 3, 9, 298-302, https://doi.org/10.1093/chromsci/3.9.298
. [all data]
Wehrli and Kováts, 1959
Wehrli, A.; Kováts, E.,
Gas-chromatographische Charakterisierung ogranischer Verbindungen. Teil 3: Berechnung der Retentionsindices aliphatischer, alicyclischer und aromatischer Verbindungen,
Helv. Chim. Acta, 1959, 7, 7, 2709-2736, https://doi.org/10.1002/hlca.19590420745
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal, References
- Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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