Benzene, 1,3-dimethyl-
- Formula: C8H10
- Molecular weight: 106.1650
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: IVSZLXZYQVIEFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 108-38-3
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: m-Xylene; m-Dimethylbenzene; m-Xylol; 1,3-Dimethylbenzene; 1,3-Xylene; 2,4-Xylene; m-Methyltoluene; meta-Xylene; NSC 61769; UN 1307; 1,3-dimethylbenzene (m-xylene)
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Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | Polydimethyl siloxane: CP-Sil 5 CB | Petrocol DH | DB-5 | VF-5 MS | VF-5 MS |
Column length (m) | 60. | 100. | 30. | 60. | 60. |
Carrier gas | Helium | Helium | Helium | Helium | Helium |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.32 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 1.0 | 0.50 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Tstart (C) | 45. | 20. | 40. | 30. | 30. |
Tend (C) | 210. | 220. | 250. | 260. | 260. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 3.6 | 15. | 8. | 2. | 2. |
Initial hold (min) | 1.45 | 15. | 2. | ||
Final hold (min) | 2.72 | 30. | 5. | 28. | 28. |
I | 861. | 859. | 867. | 869. | 874. |
Reference | Bramston-Cook, 2013 | Supelco, 2012 | Czerny, Brueckner, et al., 2011 | Leffingwell and Alford, 2011 | Leffingwell and Alford, 2011 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | ZB-5 | HP-5 MS | PONA | VF-5MS | 5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane |
Column length (m) | 30. | 30. | 50. | 30. | 30. |
Carrier gas | Helium | Helium | Nitrogen | He | |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.20 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.50 | 0.25 | 1. |
Tstart (C) | 40. | 35. | 35. | 40. | 40. |
Tend (C) | 280. | 195. | 200. | 250. | 250. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 6. | 2. | 2. | 7. | 7. |
Initial hold (min) | 1. | 5. | 15. | 10. | |
Final hold (min) | 9. | 30. | 10. | 5. | |
I | 871. | 863. | 860. | 870. | 878. |
Reference | Harrison and Priest, 2009 | Kim and Chung, 2009 | Zhang, Ding, et al., 2009 | Ghiasvand, Setkova, et al., 2007 | Ramirez R. and Cava R., 2007 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | 5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane | HP-5 | SPB-5 | SPB-1 | SPB-1 |
Column length (m) | 30. | 60. | 60. | 30. | 30. |
Carrier gas | He | He | Helium | He | He |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 1. | 0.25 | 1.0 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Tstart (C) | 40. | 30. | 30. | 40. | 40. |
Tend (C) | 250. | 260. | 230. | 200. | 200. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 7. | 2. | 3. | 3. | 3. |
Initial hold (min) | 10. | 2. | 10. | 10. | |
Final hold (min) | 5. | 28. | |||
I | 878. | 871.2 | 875. | 849. | 848. |
Reference | Ramirez R. and Cava R., 2007 | Leffingwell and Alford, 2005 | Sebastian, Viallon-Fernandez, et al., 2003 | Vichi, Castellote, et al., 2003 | Vichi, Pizzale, et al., 2003 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | BP-1 | HP-5 | SPB-5 | SPB-5 | BP-1 |
Column length (m) | 25. | 30. | 60. | 60. | 50. |
Carrier gas | He | He | He | He | |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.2 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.32 | 0.22 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.1 | 0.25 | 1. | 0.75 | |
Tstart (C) | 40. | 50. | 50. | 40. | 50. |
Tend (C) | 250. | 200. | 240. | 200. | 200. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 8. | 3. | 5. | 3. | 5. |
Initial hold (min) | 5. | 3. | |||
Final hold (min) | 10. | ||||
I | 864. | 869. | 875. | 873. | 864. |
Reference | Hayes R.A., Richardson B.J., et al., 2002 | Isidorov and Jdanova, 2002 | Kim and Lee, 2002 | Poligné, Collignan, et al., 2001 | Health Safety Executive, 2000 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | Methyl Silicone | HP-5 | DB-5 | OV-1 | OV-101 |
Column length (m) | 60. | 25. | 30. | 50. | |
Carrier gas | Helium | ||||
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.20 | 0.32 | 0.20 | |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.33 | 1. | 0.50 | |
Tstart (C) | 40. | 50. | 40. | 50. | 30. |
Tend (C) | 220. | 180. | 200. | 160. | 100. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 5. | 5. | 3. | 2. | 1. |
Initial hold (min) | 10. | 3. | 5. | 6. | |
Final hold (min) | |||||
I | 846.40 | 875. | 877. | 860. | 857. |
Reference | Baraldi, Rapparini, et al., 1999 | Jung, Wichmann, et al., 1999 | Meynier, Novelli, et al., 1999 | Orav, Kailas, et al., 1999 | Orav, Kailas, et al., 1999, 2 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | DB-5 | DB-5 | HP-5 | Ultra-2 | DB-1 |
Column length (m) | 60. | 60. | 30. | 50. | 60. |
Carrier gas | He | He | He | ||
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.25 | 0.32 | 0.32 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 1. | 1. | 0.25 | 0.52 | 1.2 |
Tstart (C) | 40. | 40. | 35. | 40. | 30. |
Tend (C) | 200. | 200. | 300. | 250. | 240. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 3. | 3. | 10. | 4. | 3. |
Initial hold (min) | 5. | 5. | 2. | 3. | 10. |
Final hold (min) | 2. | 2. | 10. | 30. | |
I | 873. | 873. | 875.3 | 853. | 860. |
Reference | Kondjoyan, Viallon, et al., 1997 | Kondjoyan, Viallon, et al., 1997 | Wang and Fingas, 1995 | King, Hamilton, et al., 1993 | Ciccioli, Cecinato, et al., 1992 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | OV-1 | OV-1 | CP Sil 5 CB | DB-5 | OV-101 |
Column length (m) | 50. | 50. | 25. | 60. | 50. |
Carrier gas | H2 | H2 | He | He | He |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.32 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.52 | 0.52 | 0.45 | 1.0 | 0.5 |
Tstart (C) | 30. | 35. | 0. | 40. | 50. |
Tend (C) | 320. | 240. | 250. | ||
Heat rate (K/min) | 1. | 2. | 3. | 3. | 4. |
Initial hold (min) | 5. | ||||
Final hold (min) | 10. | ||||
I | 848. | 851. | 851. | 867. | 856. |
Reference | Guan, Zheng, et al., 1992 | Guan, Zheng, et al., 1992 | Hartgers, Damste, et al., 1992 | Berdague, Denoyer, et al., 1991 | Misharina, Golovnya, et al., 1991 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | OV-101 | DB-1 | DB-1 | OV-101 | Squalane |
Column length (m) | 54. | 60. | 50. | 100. | |
Carrier gas | Helium | He | |||
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.26 | 0.32 | 0.20 | 0.25 | |
Phase thickness (μm) | |||||
Tstart (C) | 50. | 50. | 50. | 80. | |
Tend (C) | 240. | 230. | 230. | 190. | |
Heat rate (K/min) | 5. | 4. | 4. | 1. | 0.1 |
Initial hold (min) | 0. | ||||
Final hold (min) | 0. | 10. | 10. | ||
I | 857. | 852. | 852. | 866. | 851.2 |
Reference | Zenkevich and Ventura, 1991 | Binder, Benson, et al., 1990 | Binder, Turner, et al., 1990 | Matisová, Kovacicová, et al., 1989 | Krupcik, Cellar, et al., 1986 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | Squalane | Squalane | Squalane | Squalane | Squalane |
Column length (m) | 100. | 100. | 100. | 100. | 180. |
Carrier gas | |||||
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | |||||
Tstart (C) | 40. | ||||
Tend (C) | |||||
Heat rate (K/min) | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 0.1 |
Initial hold (min) | |||||
Final hold (min) | |||||
I | 853.2 | 856.1 | 858.2 | 860.0 | 851. |
Reference | Krupcik, Cellar, et al., 1986 | Krupcik, Cellar, et al., 1986 | Krupcik, Cellar, et al., 1986 | Krupcik, Cellar, et al., 1986 | Krupcik, Cellar, et al., 1986, 2 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | Squalane | Squalane | Squalane | Squalane | DB-1 |
Column length (m) | 180. | 180. | 180. | 180. | 50. |
Carrier gas | |||||
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.32 |
Phase thickness (μm) | |||||
Tstart (C) | 40. | 40. | 40. | 40. | 0. |
Tend (C) | 250. | ||||
Heat rate (K/min) | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 3. |
Initial hold (min) | |||||
Final hold (min) | |||||
I | 853. | 856. | 859. | 861. | 852. |
Reference | Krupcik, Cellar, et al., 1986, 2 | Krupcik, Cellar, et al., 1986, 2 | Krupcik, Cellar, et al., 1986, 2 | Krupcik, Cellar, et al., 1986, 2 | Habu, Flath, et al., 1985 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Packed | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | OV-101 | SE-30 | Apiezon L | SF-96 |
Column length (m) | 50. | 50. | 2. | 111. |
Carrier gas | He | He | Nitrogen | |
Substrate | Chromosorb G-AW-DMCS | |||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.31 | 0.5 | 0.76 | |
Phase thickness (μm) | ||||
Tstart (C) | 0. | 40. | 25. | |
Tend (C) | 225. | 170. | 130. | |
Heat rate (K/min) | 3. | 3. | 10. | 3. |
Initial hold (min) | 1. | 3. | 8. | |
Final hold (min) | 40. | |||
I | 853. | 854. | 835. | 860. |
Reference | del Rosario, de Lumen, et al., 1984 | Heydanek and McGorrin, 1981 | Dahlmann, Köser, et al., 1979 | Donetzhuber, Johansson, et al., 1976 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
References
Go To: Top, Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Bramston-Cook, 2013
Bramston-Cook, R.,
Kovats indices for C2-C13 hydrocarbons and selected oxygenated/halocarbons with 100 % dimethylpolysiloxane columns, 2013, retrieved from http://lotusinstruments.com/monographs/List .... [all data]
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Composition of peaks used in the preparation of malt for Scotch Whisky production - influence of geographical source and extraction depth,
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Misharina, T.A.; Golovnya, R.V.; Charnomskii, V.V.,
Volatile components of boiled shrimp funchalia woodwardi and crab geryon maritae,
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Volatile Components of Safflower,
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Binder, R.G.; Turner, C.E.; Flath, R.A.,
Volatile components of purple starthistle,
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Use of Kováts retention indices for characterization of solutes in linear temperature-programmed capillary gas-liquid chromatography,
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Krupcik, Cellar, et al., 1986, 2
Krupcik, J.; Cellar, P.; Repka, D.,
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Notes
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