Hexanoic acid, methyl ester

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Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase SPB-5DB-5DB-5HP-5MSDB-5MS
Column length (m) 30.30.30.30.30.
Carrier gas HeHe He 
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.320.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.251.0.250.25
Tstart (C) 50.40.50.60.40.
Tend (C) 220.250.290.250.200.
Heat rate (K/min) 20.5.10.4.10.
Initial hold (min) 2.2.1.2.3.
Final hold (min) 2.5.10.20.20.
I 925.915.936.924.938.
ReferenceBalbontin, Gaete-Eastman, et al., 2007Wu, Zorn, et al., 2007Bylaite and Meyer, 2006Pino, Mesa, et al., 2005Whetstine, Cadwallader, et al., 2005
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-5SPB-5CP Sil 5 CBSPB-5CP Sil 8 CB
Column length (m) 30.30.60.30.60.
Carrier gas HeHeHeHeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.250.320.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 40.60.60.60.40.
Tend (C) 250.250.280.250.280.
Heat rate (K/min) 5.4.3.4.4.
Initial hold (min) 2.2.10.2.2.
Final hold (min) 5.20.60.20. 
I 911.925.903.923.926.
ReferenceWu, Zorn, et al., 2005Píno, Marbot, et al., 2004Pino, Almora, et al., 2003Pino, Marbot, et al., 2003Elmore, Campo, et al., 2002
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase SPB-5CP Sil 5 CBCP-Sil 8CB-MSSPB-1CP Sil 5 CB
Column length (m) 30.50.60.30.50.
Carrier gas HeHe HeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.320.250.320.32
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.40.254.0.4
Tstart (C) 60.60.40.45.60.
Tend (C) 250.280.280.240.280.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.3.4.5.3.
Initial hold (min) 2.10.2.13.10.
Final hold (min) 20.60. 5.60.
I 933.904.934.905.904.
ReferencePino, Marbot, et al., 2002Pino, Marbot, et al., 2002, 2Bruna, Hierro, et al., 2001Larráyoz, Addis, et al., 2001Pino and Marbot, 2001
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase CP Sil 5 CBDB-1OV-101SE-30DB-1
Column length (m) 50.30.50.25.25.
Carrier gas HeH2HeHeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.320.250.320.2
Phase thickness (μm) 0.40.250.251.0.11
Tstart (C) 60.40.140.140.50.
Tend (C) 280.245.  250.
Heat rate (K/min) 3.3.8.8.5.
Initial hold (min) 10.3.   
Final hold (min) 60.20.   
I 904.904.908.5907.4908.
ReferencePino, Marbot, et al., 2001Brat, Brillouet, et al., 2000Golovnya, Syomina, et al., 1997Grigor'eva, Golovnya, et al., 1997Warthen, Lee, et al., 1997
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryPacked
Active phase DB-1DB-1BP-1DB-5OV-101
Column length (m) 25.60.12.30.2.5
Carrier gas He H2He 
Substrate     Gas-Chrom Q
Column diameter (mm) 0.20.32 0.26 
Phase thickness (μm) 0.11  0.25 
Tstart (C) 50.50.40.50.50.
Tend (C) 250.250.240.300.220.
Heat rate (K/min) 5.4.4.6.2.
Initial hold (min)  0.12.4. 
Final hold (min)   75.20. 
I 908.906.909.927.910.
ReferenceWarthen, Lee, et al., 1997Flath, Light, et al., 1990Tan, Wilkins, et al., 1989Rostad and Pereira, 1986Nixon, Wong, et al., 1979
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type Packed
Active phase SE-30
Column length (m)  
Carrier gas  
Substrate Celite
Column diameter (mm)  
Phase thickness (μm)  
Tstart (C) 75.
Tend (C) 228.
Heat rate (K/min)  
Initial hold (min)  
Final hold (min)  
I 907.
Referencevan den Dool and Kratz, 1963
Comment MSDC-RI

References

Go To: Top, Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Balbontin, Gaete-Eastman, et al., 2007
Balbontin, C.; Gaete-Eastman, C.; Vergara, M.; Herrera, R.; Moya-Leon, M.A., Treatment with 1-MCP and the role of ethylene in aroma development of mountain papaya fruit, Postharvest Biol. Technol., 2007, 43, 1, 67-77, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.postharvbio.2006.08.005 . [all data]

Wu, Zorn, et al., 2007
Wu, S.; Zorn, H.; Krings, U.; Berger, R.G., Volatiles from submerged and surface-cultured beefsteak fungus, Fistulina hepatica, Flavour Fragr. J., 2007, 22, 1, 53-60, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1758 . [all data]

Bylaite and Meyer, 2006
Bylaite, E.; Meyer, A.S., · Characterisation of volatile aroma compounds of orange juices by three dynamic and static headspace gas chromatography techniques, Eur. Food Res. Technol., 2006, 222, 1-2, 176-184, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00217-005-0141-8 . [all data]

Pino, Mesa, et al., 2005
Pino, J.A.; Mesa, J.; Muñoz, Y.; Martí, M.P.; Marbot, R., Volatile components from mango (Mangifera indica L.) cultivars, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 53, 6, 2213-2223, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0402633 . [all data]

Whetstine, Cadwallader, et al., 2005
Whetstine, M.E.C.; Cadwallader, K.R.; Drake, M.A., Characterization of aroma compounds responsible for the rosy/floral flavor in cheddar cheese, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 53, 8, 3126-3132, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf048278o . [all data]

Wu, Zorn, et al., 2005
Wu, S.; Zorn, H.; Krings, U.; Berger, R.G., Characteristic Volatiles from Young and Aged Fruiting Bodies of Wild Polyporus sulfureus (Bull.:Fr.) Fr., J. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 53, 11, 4524-4528, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0478511 . [all data]

Píno, Marbot, et al., 2004
Píno, J.A.; Marbot, R.; Vázquez, C., Volatile components of the fruits of Vangueria madagascariensis J. F. Gmel. from Cuba, J. Essent. Oil Res., 2004, 16, 4, 302-304, https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2004.9698727 . [all data]

Pino, Almora, et al., 2003
Pino, J.; Almora, K.; Marbot, R., Volatile components of papaya (Carica papaya L., maradol variety) fruit, Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 6, 492-496, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1248 . [all data]

Pino, Marbot, et al., 2003
Pino, J.; Marbot, R.; Rosado, A.; Vázquez, C., Volatile constituents of fruits of Garcinia dulcis Kurz. from Cuba, Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 4, 271-274, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1187 . [all data]

Elmore, Campo, et al., 2002
Elmore, J.S.; Campo, M.M.; Enser, M.; Mottram, D.S., Effect of lipid composition on meat-like model systems containing cysteine, ribose, and polyunsaturated fatty acids, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2002, 50, 5, 1126-1132, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0108718 . [all data]

Pino, Marbot, et al., 2002
Pino, J.; Marbot, R.; Rosado, A., Volatile constituents of star apple (Chrysophyllum cainito L.) from Cuba, Flavour Fragr. J., 2002, 17, 5, 401-403, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1116 . [all data]

Pino, Marbot, et al., 2002, 2
Pino, J.A.; Marbot, R.; Vázquez, C., Characterization of volatile in Cosa Rican Guava [Psidium friedrichsthalianum (Berg) Niedenzu] fruit, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2002, 50, 21, 6023-6026, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf011456i . [all data]

Bruna, Hierro, et al., 2001
Bruna, J.M.; Hierro, E.M.; de la Hoz, L.; Mottram, D.S.; Fernández, M.; Ordóñez, J.A., The contribution of Penicillium aurantiogriseum to the volatile composition and sensory quality of dry fermented sausages, Meat Sci., 2001, 59, 1, 97-107, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0309-1740(01)00058-4 . [all data]

Larráyoz, Addis, et al., 2001
Larráyoz, P.; Addis, M.; Gauch, R.; Bosset, J.O., Comparison of dynamic headspace and simultaneous distillation extraction techniques used for the analysis of the volatile components in three European PDO ewes milk cheeses, Int. Dairy J., 2001, 11, 11-12, 911-926, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0958-6946(01)00144-3 . [all data]

Pino and Marbot, 2001
Pino, J.A.; Marbot, R., Volatile flavor constituents of acerola (Malpighia emarginata DC.) fruit, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2001, 49, 12, 5880-5882, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf010270g . [all data]

Pino, Marbot, et al., 2001
Pino, J.A.; Marbot, R.; Vázquez, C., Characterization of volatiles in strawberry guava (Psidium cattleianum Sabine) fruit, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2001, 49, 12, 5883-5887, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf010414r . [all data]

Brat, Brillouet, et al., 2000
Brat, P.; Brillouet, J.-M.; Reynes, M.; Cogat, P.-O.; Ollé, D., Free volatile components of passion fruit puree obtained by flash vacuum-expansion, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2000, 48, 12, 6210-6214, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf000645i . [all data]

Golovnya, Syomina, et al., 1997
Golovnya, R.V.; Syomina, L.A.; Samusenko, A.L., Nonlinear variation of sorption parameters of n-alkane homologs in temperature-programmed gas chromatography (TPGC) and new equation for calculation of retention indices, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr., 1997, 20, 11, 611-614, https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrc.1240201108 . [all data]

Grigor'eva, Golovnya, et al., 1997
Grigor'eva, D.N.; Golovnya, R.V.; Syomina, L.A., An equation for the calculation of retention indices in temperature-programmed gas chromatography with allowance for the nonlinear variation of the retention parameters of n-alkanes, Russ. Chem. Bull. (Engl. Transl.), 1997, 46, 2, 309-313, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02494369 . [all data]

Warthen, Lee, et al., 1997
Warthen, J.D.; Lee, C.-J.; Jang, E.B.; Lance, D.R.; McInnis, D.O., Volatile, potential attractants from ripe coffee fruit for female Mediterranean fruit fly, J. Chem. Ecol., 1997, 23, 7, 1891-1900, https://doi.org/10.1023/B:JOEC.0000006458.02342.61 . [all data]

Flath, Light, et al., 1990
Flath, R.A.; Light, D.M.; Jang, E.B.; Mon, T.R.; John, J.O., Headspace Examination of Volatile Emissions from Ripening Papaya (Carica papaya L., Solo Variety), J. Agric. Food Chem., 1990, 38, 4, 1060-1063, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00094a032 . [all data]

Tan, Wilkins, et al., 1989
Tan, S.T.; Wilkins, A.L.; Holland, P.T.; McGhie, T.K., Extractives from New Zealand unifloral honeys. 2. Degraded carotenoids and other substances from heather honey, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1989, 37, 5, 1217-1221, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00089a004 . [all data]

Rostad and Pereira, 1986
Rostad, C.E.; Pereira, W.E., Kovats and Lee retention indices determined by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry for organic compounds of environmental interest, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. Chromatogr. Comm., 1986, 9, 6, 328-334, https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrc.1240090603 . [all data]

Nixon, Wong, et al., 1979
Nixon, L.N.; Wong, E.; Johnson, C.B.; Birch, E.J., Nonacidic constituents of volatiles from cooked mutton, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1979, 27, 2, 355-359, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf60222a044 . [all data]

van den Dool and Kratz, 1963
van den Dool, H.; Kratz, P. Dec., A generalization of the retention index system including linear temperature programmed gas-liquid partition chromatography, J. Chromatogr., 1963, 11, 463-471, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)80947-X . [all data]


Notes

Go To: Top, Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp, References