Butanedioic acid, dimethyl ester

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Gas Chromatography

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal

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Column type Active phase Temperature (C) I Reference Comment
CapillarySE-54140.1029.Grigor'eva, Vasil'ev, et al., 199315. m/0.28 mm/2.4 μm, Ar
CapillarySE-54160.1027.Grigor'eva, Vasil'ev, et al., 199315. m/0.28 mm/2.4 μm, Ar
CapillarySE-54180.1026.Grigor'eva, Vasil'ev, et al., 199315. m/0.28 mm/2.4 μm, Ar
CapillaryUltra-1100.997.Herrmann, Dufka, et al., 198625. m/0.20 mm/0.32 μm, N2
CapillaryUltra-1125.995.Herrmann, Dufka, et al., 198625. m/0.20 mm/0.32 μm, N2
CapillaryUltra-1150.994.Herrmann, Dufka, et al., 198625. m/0.20 mm/0.32 μm, N2
CapillaryUltra-175.999.Herrmann, Dufka, et al., 198625. m/0.20 mm/0.32 μm, N2

Kovats' RI, polar column, isothermal

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Column type Active phase Temperature (C) I Reference Comment
CapillaryPEG-40M120.1566.Grigor'eva, Vasil'ev, et al., 199340. m/0.25 mm/0.10 μm, Ar
CapillaryPEG-40M120.1580.Grigor'eva, Vasil'ev, et al., 199340. m/0.25 mm/0.10 μm, Ar

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryOV-11004.Tan, Holland, et al., 1988He, 8. K/min, 280. C @ 10. min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Tstart: 40. C
CapillaryDB-51034.Rostad and Pereira, 198630. m/0.26 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 4. min, 6. K/min, 300. C @ 20. min
PackedSE-301000.van den Dool and Kratz, 1963Celite; Tstart: 75. C; Tend: 228. C

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryVF-5MS1035.5Tret'yakov, 200830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: Multi-step temperature program; T(initial)=60C; T(final)=270C

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryZB-Wax1595.Ledauphin, Saint-Clair, et al., 200430. m/0.25 mm/0.15 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min, 220. C @ 10. min
PackedCarbowax 20M1576.van den Dool and Kratz, 1963Celite 545, 4.6 K/min; Tstart: 75. C; Tend: 228. C

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, isothermal

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Column type Active phase Temperature (C) I Reference Comment
CapillaryOV-101120.1012.Lipp, Krasnykh, et al., 2008Helium; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
CapillaryOV-101130.1014.Lipp, Krasnykh, et al., 2008Helium; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
CapillaryOV-101140.1015.Lipp, Krasnykh, et al., 2008Helium; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
CapillaryOV-101150.1017.Lipp, Krasnykh, et al., 2008Helium; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryUltra-ALLOY-51034.Tsuge, Ohtan, et al., 201130. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 2. min, 20. K/min, 320. C @ 13. min
CapillaryHP-11004.Peters, de Leer, et al., 199425. m/0.2 mm/0.33 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 8. K/min, 300. C @ 10. min
CapillaryUltra-11000.Okumura, 199125. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 260. C
CapillaryOV-101996.Pinkston, Spiteller, et al., 1981H2, 80. C @ 7. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.3 mm; Tend: 275. C
CapillaryOV-101996.Spiteller and Spiteller, 1979He, 75. C @ 7. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Tend: 280. C

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryNonpolar1030.Staples and Zeiger, 2008Program: not specified
CapillaryNonpolar1032.Staples and Zeiger, 2008Program: not specified
CapillaryNonpolar1034.Staples and Zeiger, 2008Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-5 MS1035.Watanabe, Ueda, et al., 200830. m/0.32 mm/1.0 μm, Helium; Program: -10 0C (3 min) 50 0C/min -> 40 0C 5 0C/min -> 290 0C (5 min)
CapillarySE-301002.Vinogradov, 2004Program: not specified
CapillaryHP-11009.Rowland, Blackman, et al., 199525. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 30 0C (4 min) 6 K/min -> 200 0C 15 K/min -> 250 0C (20 min)

Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryDB-Wax1526.Guo, Wu, et al., 200830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 2. min, 10. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min
CapillaryTC-Wax1568.Suhardi, Suzuki, et al., 200260. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min

Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1558.Vinogradov, 2004Program: not specified

Lee's RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryDB-5169.29Rostad and Pereira, 198630. m/0.26 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 4. min, 6. K/min, 300. C @ 20. min

References

Go To: Top, Gas Chromatography, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Grigor'eva, Vasil'ev, et al., 1993
Grigor'eva, D.N.; Vasil'ev, A.V.; Golovnya, R.V., Effect of the temperature on the retention indices in homologous series of bifunctional compounds under capillary gas chromatography conditions, J. Anal. Chem. USSR (Engl. Transl.), 1993, 48, 7, 817-822. [all data]

Herrmann, Dufka, et al., 1986
Herrmann, F.; Dufka, O.; Churacek, J., Fused-Silica Capillary Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry of Some Dicarboxylic Acids Present in Condensation-Type Polymers I. Dimethyl Esters, J. Chromatogr., 1986, 360, 79-88, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)91653-4 . [all data]

Tan, Holland, et al., 1988
Tan, S.-T.; Holland, P.T.; Wilkins, A.L.; Molan, P.C., Extractives from New Zealand honeys. 1. White clovers, manuka, and kanuka unifloral honeys, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1988, 36, 3, 453-460, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00081a012 . [all data]

Rostad and Pereira, 1986
Rostad, C.E.; Pereira, W.E., Kovats and Lee retention indices determined by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry for organic compounds of environmental interest, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. Chromatogr. Comm., 1986, 9, 6, 328-334, https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrc.1240090603 . [all data]

van den Dool and Kratz, 1963
van den Dool, H.; Kratz, P. Dec., A generalization of the retention index system including linear temperature programmed gas-liquid partition chromatography, J. Chromatogr., 1963, 11, 463-471, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)80947-X . [all data]

Tret'yakov, 2008
Tret'yakov, K.V., Retention Data. NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center., NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, 2008. [all data]

Ledauphin, Saint-Clair, et al., 2004
Ledauphin, J.; Saint-Clair, J.-F.; Lablanquie, O.; Guichard, H.; Founier, N.; Guichard, E.; Barillier, D., Identification of trace volatile compounds in freshly distilled calvados and cognac using preparative separations coupled with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2004, 52, 16, 5124-5134, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf040052y . [all data]

Lipp, Krasnykh, et al., 2008
Lipp, S.V.; Krasnykh, E.L.; Levanova, S.V., Retention indices of symmetrical dicarboxylic acid esters, Rus. J. Anal. Chem., 2008, 63, 4, 349-352, https://doi.org/10.1134/S1061934808040072 . [all data]

Tsuge, Ohtan, et al., 2011
Tsuge, S.; Ohtan, H.; Watanabe, C., Pyrolysis - GC/MS Data Book of Synthetic Polymers, Elsevier, 2011, 420. [all data]

Peters, de Leer, et al., 1994
Peters, R.J.D.; de Leer, E.W.B.; Versteegh, J.F.M., Identification of Halogenated Compounds Produced by Chlorination of Humic Acid in the Presence of Bromide, J. Chromatogr. A, 1994, 686, 2, 253-261, https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9673(94)00719-5 . [all data]

Okumura, 1991
Okumura, T., retention indices of environmental chemicals on methyl silicone capillary column, Journal of Environmental Chemistry (Japan), 1991, 1, 2, 333-358, https://doi.org/10.5985/jec.1.333 . [all data]

Pinkston, Spiteller, et al., 1981
Pinkston, D.; Spiteller, G.; von Henning, H.; Matthaei, D., High-resolution gas chromatography-mass spectrometry of the methyl esters of organic acids from uremic hemofiltrates, J. Chromatogr., 1981, 223, 1, 1-19, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-4347(00)80063-8 . [all data]

Spiteller and Spiteller, 1979
Spiteller, M.; Spiteller, G., Trennung und charakterisierung saurer harnbest and- teile, J. Chromatogr., 1979, 164, 3, 253-317, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-4347(00)81232-3 . [all data]

Staples and Zeiger, 2008
Staples, E.; Zeiger, K., On-Site Measurements of VOCs and Odors from Metal Casting Operations Using an Ultra-Fast Gas Chromatograph, 2008, retrieved from http://www.estcal.com/TechPapers/Industrial/FoundryOdors.doc. [all data]

Watanabe, Ueda, et al., 2008
Watanabe, A.; Ueda, Y.; Higuchi, M.; Shiba, N., Analysis of volatile compounds in beef fat by dinamic-headspace solid phase microextraction combined with gas chromatography - mass spectrometry, J. Food Sci., 2008, 73, 5, 420-425, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1750-3841.2008.00764.x . [all data]

Vinogradov, 2004
Vinogradov, B.A., Production, composition, properties and application of essential oils, 2004, retrieved from http://viness.narod.ru. [all data]

Rowland, Blackman, et al., 1995
Rowland, C.Y.; Blackman, A.J.; D'Arcy, B.R.; Rintoul, G.B., Comparison of organic extractives found in leatherwood (Eucryphia lucida) honey and leatherwood flowers and leaves, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1995, 43, 3, 753-763, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00051a036 . [all data]

Guo, Wu, et al., 2008
Guo, L.; Wu, J.-Z.; Han, T.; Cao, T.; Rahman, K.; Qin, L.-P., Chemical composition, antifungal and antitumor properties of ether extracts of Scapania verrucosa Heeg. and its endophytic fungus Chaetomium fusiforme, Molecules, 2008, 13, 9, 2114-2125, https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules13092114 . [all data]

Suhardi, Suzuki, et al., 2002
Suhardi, S.; Suzuki, M.; Yoshida, K.; Muto, T.; Fujita, A.; Watanbe, N., Changes in the volatile compounds and in the chemical and physical properties of snake fruit (Salacca edulis Reinw) Cv. Pondoh during maturation, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2002, 50, 26, 7627-7633, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf020620e . [all data]


Notes

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