Octanoic acid, ethyl ester

Data at NIST subscription sites:

NIST subscription sites provide data under the NIST Standard Reference Data Program, but require an annual fee to access. The purpose of the fee is to recover costs associated with the development of data collections included in such sites. Your institution may already be a subscriber. Follow the links above to find out more about the data in these sites and their terms of usage.


Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program

Go To: Top, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase Carbowax 20MSupelco CO Wax-10Supelco CO Wax-10Supelco CO Wax-10Innowax
Column length (m)  60.60.60.30.
Carrier gas  HeliumHeliumHeliumHelium
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm)  0.320.320.320.25
Phase thickness (μm)  0.250.250.250.25
Program not specified35 0C (6 min) 2 0C/min -> 60 0C (5 min) 5 0C/min -> 200 0C 25 0C/min -> 250 0C (6 min)not specifiednot specifiednot specified
I 1432.1441.1441.1451.1432.
ReferenceLee, Chong, et al., 2012Prompona, Kandylis, et al., 2012Prompona, Kandylis, et al., 2012Prompona, Kandylis, et al., 2012Siristova, Prinosilova, et al., 2012
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-WaxDB-WaxDB-WaxCP-Wax 52 CBDB-Wax
Column length (m) 30.30.60. 30.
Carrier gas HeliumHeliumHelium Hydrogen
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.25 0.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.50 0.25
Program not specifiednot specified40 0C 4 0C/min -> 230 0C 100 0C/min -> 260 0C (11.7 min)not specified35 0C (9 min) 5 0C/min -> 80 0C 1 0C/min -> 100 0C 16 0C/min -> 210 0C (20 min)
I 1424.1429.1427.1443.1429.
ReferenceWelke, Manfroi, et al., 2012Welke, Manfroi, et al., 2012Miyazaki, Plotto, et al., 2011Povolo, Cabassi, et al., 2011Sampaio, Garruti, et al., 2011
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-InnowaxSupelko CO WaxSupelko CO WaxDB-WaxDB-Wax
Column length (m) 60.60.60.20.30.
Carrier gas HeliumHeliumHeliumHeliumHelium
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.320.320.180.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.180.25
Program 40 0C (2 min) 3 0C/min -> 150 0C 5 0C/min -> 220 0C (5 min)40 0C (5 min) 4 0C/min -> 75 0C 5 0C/min -> 250 0C (10 min)not specified35 0C (1 min) 2.9 0C/min -> 100 0C 8 0C/min -> 200 0C (5 min)not specified
I 1442.1449.1451.1425.1428.
ReferenceXiao, Dai, et al., 2011Vekiari, Orepoulou, et al., 2010Vekiari, Orepoulou, et al., 2010Rowan, Hunt, et al., 2009Zhao, Xu, et al., 2009
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-WaxDB-WaxDB-WaxPEG 20MSupelcowax-10
Column length (m) 30.30.30.30.30.
Carrier gas HeliumHeliumHeliumHeliumHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.320.320.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Program 40 0C (3 min) 4 0C/min -> 160 0C 7 0C/min -> 220 0C (8 min)50 0C 20 0C/min -> 80 0C 3 0C/min -> 230 0C40 0C (4 min) 3 0C/min -> 50 0C 5 0C/min -> 120 0C 7 0C/min -> 175 0C 10 0C/min -> 230 0C (8 min)40 0C (3 min) 5 0C/min -> 60 0C 6 0C/min -> 130 0C 10 0C/min -> 230 0C35C(8min) => 6C/min => 60C => 4C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 200C(1min)
I 1446.1405.1446.1429.1438.
ReferenceLi, Tao, et al., 2008Tao, Wenlai, et al., 2008Yongsheng, Hua, et al., 2008Zhang, Zhang, et al., 2008Berard, Bianchi, et al., 2007
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase Supelcowax-10Supelcowax-10HP-20MDB-WaxDB-Wax
Column length (m) 30.30. 30.30.
Carrier gas HeHe HeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.25 0.320.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.25 0.250.25
Program 35C(8min) => 6C/min => 60C => 4C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 200C(1min)40C(10min) => 2C/min => 200C(1min) => 2C/min => 250C (10min)not specified40C(3min) => 4C/min => 160C => 7C/min => 230C (8min)50 0C (2 min) 6 0C/min -> 150 0C 8 0C/min -> 230 0C (15 min)
I 1439.1430.1429.1446.1432.
ReferenceBerard, Bianchi, et al., 2007Bosch-Fuste, Riu-Aumatell, et al., 2007Chaieb, Hajlaoui, et al., 2007Li, Tao, et al., 2007Tian, Zhang, et al., 2007
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-InnowaxPEG-20MHP-InnowaxSupelcowax-10CP-Wax 52CB
Column length (m) 30.30.60.30. 
Carrier gas He Nitrogen Hydrogen
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.25 
Phase thickness (μm) 0.50.250.250.25 
Program 30C(2min) => 4C/min => 130C => 8C/min => 250C(5min)40C(3min) => 5C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 130C => 10C/min => 230C (10min)50 0C (4 min) -> 40 0C 4 0C/min -> 220 0Cnot specifiednot specified
I 1455.1429.1430.1436.1439.
ReferenceWeldegergis B.T., Tredoux A.G.J., et al., 2007Zhang C., Zhang H., et al., 2007Quijano and Pino, 2006Riu-Aumatell, Bosch-Fuste´, et al., 2006Jales, Maia, et al., 2005
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-WaxDB-WaxInnowaxCarbowax 20MPEG-20M
Column length (m) 60. 60. 30.
Carrier gas He He  
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.25 0.25 0.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.25 0.25 0.25
Program 35C(5min) => 2C/min => 50C => 5C/min => 200C (5min)not specified50C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240Cnot specified50C(8min) => 4C/min => 110C => 16C/min => 200C
I 1437.1444.1444.1423.1429.
ReferenceMattheis, Fan, et al., 2005Escudero, Gogorza, et al., 2004Selli, Kürkçüoglu, et al., 2004Vinogradov, 2004Garruti, Franco, et al., 2003
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase Carbowax 20MDB-WaxDB-WaxCP-Wax 52CBSupelcowax-10
Column length (m)  60.30.30.60.
Carrier gas  HeHeHeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm)  0.320.320.250.25
Phase thickness (μm)  0.50.50.250.25
Program not specified35C(4min) => 2C/min => 130C => 4C/min => 250C60C(2min) => 2C/min => 220C => 3C/min => 245C(20min)50C(5min) => 7C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 240C(10min)40C(20min) => (1.5C/min) => 200C => (10C/min) => 250C(120min)
I 1423.1422.1429.1431.1401.
ReferenceKrings, Banavara, et al., 2003Qian and Reineccius, 2003Selli, Cabaroglu, et al., 2003Escalona, Birkmyre, et al., 2002Rogerson and de Freitas, 2002
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase TRWAXCP-Wax 52CBNukolInnowax FSCCarbowax 20M
Column length (m) 60.30.25.60.50.
Carrier gas HeHeN2HeN2
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.250.2
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.25 0.250.2
Program not specified50C(5min) => 7C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 240C(10min)45C(5min) => 20C/min => 100C(1min) => 3C/min => 190C(40min)60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C60C => 2C/min => 150C => 4C/min => 220C
I 1457.1429.1421.1444.1423.
ReferenceTorrens, 2002Escalona, Birkmyre, et al., 2001López and Dufour, 2001Saglam, Gozler, et al., 2001Teai, Claude-Lafontaine, et al., 2001
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase FFAPPEGDB-FFAPDB-FFAPSupelcowax-10
Column length (m) 25.40.30.30.30.
Carrier gas  Hydrogen  He
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.1820.320.320.32
Phase thickness (μm) 0.30.300.250.250.25
Program 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 60C(1min) => 6C/min => 230C35 0C (5 min) 5 0C/min -> 100 0C 3 0C/min -> 200 0C (1 min) 20 0C/min -> 240 0C (2 min)35C (1min) => 40C/min => 60C (1min) => 6C/min => 250C (10min)35C (1min) => 40C/min => 60C (1min) => 6C/min => 250C (10min)50C(2min) => 7C/min => 140C => 17.5C/min => 230C
I 1432.1436.1423.1423.1423.
ReferenceReiners and Grosch, 1998Vas, Gal, et al., 1998Guth, 1997Guth, 1997Chang, Seitz, et al., 1995
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-WaxSupelcowax-10Supelcowax-10DB-WaxCarbowax 20M
Column length (m) 60.30.30. 50.
Carrier gas He    
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.530.53 0.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.25  
Program 35C (5min) => 2C/min => 50C => 5C/min => 200C(5min)80C(5min) => 5C/min => 155C => 4C/min => 240C(30min)80C(5min) => 5C/min => 155C => 4C/min => 240C(30min)not specifiednot specified
I 1440.1453.1458.1451.1423.
ReferenceMattheis, Buchanan, et al., 1992Miranda-Lopez, Libbey, et al., 1992Miranda-Lopez, Libbey, et al., 1992Peng, Yang, et al., 1991Shibamoto, 1987
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillary
Active phase Carbowax 20MCarbowax 20M
Column length (m) 60.60.
Carrier gas HeHe
Substrate   
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.25
Phase thickness (μm)   
Program not specifiednot specified
I 1441.1445.
ReferenceFagan, Kepner, et al., 1982Fagan, Kepner, et al., 1982
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI

References

Go To: Top, Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Lee, Chong, et al., 2012
Lee, P.-R.; Chong, I.S.-M.; Yu, B.; Curran, P.; Liu, S.-Q., Effect of precursors on volatile compounds in Papaya wine fermented by mixed yeasts, Uncorrected proof, 2012, 000-000. [all data]

Prompona, Kandylis, et al., 2012
Prompona, K.-D.; Kandylis, P.; Tsakiris, A.; Kanellaki, M.; Kourkoutas, Y., Application of alternative technologies for elimination of artificial colorings in alcoholic beverages produced by Citrus medica and potential impact on human health, Food Nutrition Sci., 2012, 3, 07, 959-969, https://doi.org/10.4236/fns.2012.37127 . [all data]

Siristova, Prinosilova, et al., 2012
Siristova, L.; Prinosilova, S.; Riddellova, K.; Hajslova, J.; Malzoch, K., Changes in quality parameters of vodka filtered through activated charcoal, Czech J. Food Sci., 2012, 30, 5, 474-482. [all data]

Welke, Manfroi, et al., 2012
Welke, J.E.; Manfroi, V.; Zanus, M.; Lazarotto, M.; Zini, C.A., Characterization of the volatile profile of Brazilian merlot wines through comprehensive two dimensional gas chromatography time-of-flight mass spectrometric detection, J. Chromatogr. A, 2012, 1226, 124-139, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2012.01.002 . [all data]

Miyazaki, Plotto, et al., 2011
Miyazaki, T.; Plotto, A.; Goodner, K.; Gmitter F.G., Distribution of aroma volatile compounds in tangerine hybrids and proposed inheritance, J. Sci. Food Agric., 2011, 91, 3, 449-460, https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.4205 . [all data]

Povolo, Cabassi, et al., 2011
Povolo, M.; Cabassi, G.; Profaizer, M.; Lanteri, S., Study on the use of evolved gas analysis FT-IR (EGA FT-IR) for the evaluation of cheese volatile fraction, The Open Food Sci. J., 2011, 5, 1, 10-16, https://doi.org/10.2174/1874256401105010010 . [all data]

Sampaio, Garruti, et al., 2011
Sampaio, K.S.; Garruti, D.S.; Franco, M.R.B.; Janzantti, N.S.; Da Silva, M.A.AP., Aroma volatiles recovered in the water phase of cashew apple (Anacardium occidentale L.) juice during concentration, J. Sci. Food Agric., 2011, 91, 10, 1801-1809, https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.4385 . [all data]

Xiao, Dai, et al., 2011
Xiao, Z.; Dai, S.; Niu, Y.; Yu, H.; Zhu, J.; Tian, H.; Gu, Y., Discrimination of Chinese vinegars based on headspace solid-phase microextraction - gas chromatography mass spectrometry of volatile compounds and multivariate analysis, J. Food Sci., 2011, 76, 8, c1125-c1135, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1750-3841.2011.02356.x . [all data]

Vekiari, Orepoulou, et al., 2010
Vekiari, S.A.; Orepoulou, V.; Kourkoutas, Y.; Kamoun, N.; Msallem, M.; Psimouli, V.; Arapoglou, D., Characterization and seasonal variations of the quality of virgin olive oil of the Thoumbolia and Koroneiki varieties from Southern Greece, Grasas y Aceites, 2010, 61, 3, 221-231, https://doi.org/10.3989/gya.108709 . [all data]

Rowan, Hunt, et al., 2009
Rowan, D.D.; Hunt, M.B.; Alspach, P.A.; Whitworth, C.J.; Oraguzie, N.C., Heriability and genetic and phenotypic correlations of apple (Malus x domestica) fruit volatiles in a genetically diverse breeding population, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2009, 57, 17, 7944-7952, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf901359r . [all data]

Zhao, Xu, et al., 2009
Zhao, Y.; Xu, Y.; Li, J.; Fan, W.; Jiang, W., Profile of volatile compounds in 11 brandies by headspace solid-phase microextraction followed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, J. Food. Sci., 2009, 74, 2, c90-c99, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1750-3841.2008.01029.x . [all data]

Li, Tao, et al., 2008
Li, H.; Tao, Y.-S.; Wang, H.; Zhang, L., Impact odorants of Chardonnay dry white wine from Changli Counti (China), Eur. Food. Res. Technol., 2008, 227, 1, 287-292, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00217-007-0722-9 . [all data]

Tao, Wenlai, et al., 2008
Tao, L.; Wenlai, F.; Yan, X., Characterization of volatile and semi-volatile compounds in Chinese rica wines by headspace solid phase microextraction followed by gas chromatography - mass spectrometry, J. Inst. Brew., 2008, 114, 2, 172-179, https://doi.org/10.1002/j.2050-0416.2008.tb00323.x . [all data]

Yongsheng, Hua, et al., 2008
Yongsheng, T.; Hua, L.; Hua, W.; Li, Z., Volatile composition of young Cabernet Savignon red wine from Changli Counti (China), J. Food Composition and Analysis, 2008, 21, 8, 689-694, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfca.2008.05.007 . [all data]

Zhang, Zhang, et al., 2008
Zhang, C.; Zhang, H.; Wang, L.; Guo, X., Effect of carrot (Daucus carota) antifreeze proteins on texture preperties of frozen dough and volatile compounds of crumb, Food. Sci. Technol. (Lebesmittel-Wissenschaft und Technologie), 2008, 41, 6, 1029-1036, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2007.07.010 . [all data]

Berard, Bianchi, et al., 2007
Berard, J.; Bianchi, F.; Careri, M.; Chatel, A.; Mangia, A.; Musci, M., Characterization of the volatile fraction and of free fatty acids of Fontina Valle d'Aosta, a protected designation of origin Italian cheese, Food Chem., 2007, 105, 1, 293-300, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2006.11.041 . [all data]

Bosch-Fuste, Riu-Aumatell, et al., 2007
Bosch-Fuste, J.; Riu-Aumatell, M.; Guadayol, J.M.; Caixach, J.; Lopez-Tamames, E.; Buxaderas, S., Volatile profiles of sparkling wines obtained by three extraction methods and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis, Food Chem., 2007, 105, 1, 428-435, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2006.12.053 . [all data]

Chaieb, Hajlaoui, et al., 2007
Chaieb, K.; Hajlaoui, H.; Zmantar, T.; Ben Kahla-Nakbi, A.; Rouabhia, M.; Mahdouani, K.; Bakhrouf, A., The chemical composition and biological activity of clove essential oil, Eugenia caryophyllata (Syzigium aromaticum L. Myrtaceae): a short review, Phytoterapy Res., 2007, 21, 6, 501-506, https://doi.org/10.1002/ptr.2124 . [all data]

Li, Tao, et al., 2007
Li, H.; Tao, Y.-S.; Wang, H.; Zhang, L., Impact odorants of Chardonnay dry white wine from Changli County (China), Eur. Food Res. Technol., 2007, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00217-007-0722-9 . [all data]

Tian, Zhang, et al., 2007
Tian, Y.; Zhang, X.; Huang, T.; Zou, K.; Zhou, J., Research advances on the essential oils from leaves of Eucalyptus, Food Fermentation Ind. (Chinese), 2007, 33, 10, 143-147. [all data]

Weldegergis B.T., Tredoux A.G.J., et al., 2007
Weldegergis B.T.; Tredoux A.G.J.; Crouch A.M., Application of a headspace sorptive extraction method for the analysis of volatile components in South African wines, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2007, 55, 21, 8696-8702, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf071554p . [all data]

Zhang C., Zhang H., et al., 2007
Zhang C.; Zhang H.; Wang L.; Gao H.; Guo X.N.; Yao H.Y., Improvement of texture properties and flavor of frozen dough by carrot (Daucus carota) antifreeze protein supplementation, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2007, 55, 23, 9620-9626, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0717034 . [all data]

Quijano and Pino, 2006
Quijano, C.E.; Pino, J.A., Changes in volatile constituents during the ripening of cocona (Solanum sessiliflorum Dunal) fruit, Revista CENIC Ciencias Quimicas, 2006, 37, 3, 133-136. [all data]

Riu-Aumatell, Bosch-Fuste´, et al., 2006
Riu-Aumatell, M.; Bosch-Fuste´, J.; Lopez-Tamames, E.; Buxaderas, S., Development of volatile compounds of cava (Spanish sparkling wine) during long ageing time in contact with lees, Food Chem., 2006, 95, 2, 237-242, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2005.01.029 . [all data]

Jales, Maia, et al., 2005
Jales, K.A.; Maia, G.A.; Garruti, D.S.; Neto, M.A.S.; Janzantti, N.S.; Franco, M.R.B., Evaluation de los compuestos odoriferos del jugo de maracuya amarillo por GC-MS y GC-O (OSME), Alimentis y bebidas, 2005, 3, 12-14. [all data]

Mattheis, Fan, et al., 2005
Mattheis, J.P.; Fan, X.; Argenta, L.C., Interactive Responses of Gala Apple Fruit Volatile Production to Controlled Atmosphere Storage and Chemical Inhibition of Ethylene Action, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 53, 11, 4510-4516, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf050121o . [all data]

Escudero, Gogorza, et al., 2004
Escudero, A.; Gogorza, B.; Melús, M.A.; Ortín, N.; Cacho, J.; Ferreira, V., Characterization of the aroma of a wine from Maccabeo. Key role played by compounds with low odor activity values, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2004, 52, 11, 3516-3524, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf035341l . [all data]

Selli, Kürkçüoglu, et al., 2004
Selli, S.; Kürkçüoglu, M.; Kafkas, E.; Cabaroglu, T.; Demirci, B.; Baser, K.H.C.; Canbas, A., Volatile flavour components of mandarin wine obtained from clementines (Citrus reticula Blanco) extracted by solid-phase microextraction, Flavour Fragr. J., 2004, 19, 5, 413-416, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1323 . [all data]

Vinogradov, 2004
Vinogradov, B.A., Production, composition, properties and application of essential oils, 2004, retrieved from http://viness.narod.ru. [all data]

Garruti, Franco, et al., 2003
Garruti, D.S.; Franco, M.R.B.; da Silva, M.A.A.P.; Janzantti, N.S.; Alves, G.L., Evaluation of volatile flavour compounds from cashew apple (Anacardium occidentale L) juice by the Osme gas chromatography/olfactometry technique, J. Sci. Food Agric., 2003, 83, 14, 1455-1462, https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.1560 . [all data]

Krings, Banavara, et al., 2003
Krings, U.; Banavara, D.S.; Berger, R.G., Thin layer high vacuum distillation to isolate the flavor of high-fat food, Eur. Food Res. Technol., 2003, 217, 1, 70-73, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00217-003-0700-9 . [all data]

Qian and Reineccius, 2003
Qian, M.; Reineccius, G., Potent aroma compounds in Parmigiano Reggiano cheese studied using a dynamic headspace (purge-trap) method, Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 3, 252-259, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1194 . [all data]

Selli, Cabaroglu, et al., 2003
Selli, s.; Cabaroglu, T.; Canbas, A., Flavour components of orange wine made from a Turkish cv. Kozan, Int. J. Food Sci. Technol., 2003, 38, 5, 587-593, https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2621.2003.00691.x . [all data]

Escalona, Birkmyre, et al., 2002
Escalona, H.; Birkmyre, L.; Piggott, J.R.; Paterson, A., Effect of maturation in small oak casks on the volatility of red wine aroma compounds, Anal. Chim. Acta., 2002, 458, 1, 45-54, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0003-2670(01)01538-0 . [all data]

Rogerson and de Freitas, 2002
Rogerson, F.S.S.; de Freitas, V.A.P., Fortification spirit, a contributor to the aroma complexity of port, J. Food Sci., 2002, 67, 4, 1564-1569, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2621.2002.tb10323.x . [all data]

Torrens, 2002
Torrens, J., El análisis del aroma aplicado al control de calidad del cava [CS2002 Análisis sensorial (vino)], 2002, retrieved from http://www.percepnet.com/documenta/CS0203.pdf. [all data]

Escalona, Birkmyre, et al., 2001
Escalona, H.; Birkmyre, L.; Piggott, J.R.; Paterson, A., Relationship between sensory perception volatile and phenolic components in commercial Spanish red wines from different regions, J. Inst. Brew., 2001, 107, 3, 157-166, https://doi.org/10.1002/j.2050-0416.2001.tb00087.x . [all data]

López and Dufour, 2001
López, M.G.; Dufour, J.P., Chapter 6. Tequilas: charm analysis of Blanco, Teposado, and Anejo tequilas, Am. Chem. Soc. Symp. Ser., 2001, 782, 62-72. [all data]

Saglam, Gozler, et al., 2001
Saglam, H.; Gozler, T.; Kivcak, B.; Demirci, B.; Baser, K.H.C., Volatile compounds from Haplophyllum myrtifolium, Chem. Nat. Compd. (Engl. Transl.), 2001, 37, 5, 442-444, https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1014467225815 . [all data]

Teai, Claude-Lafontaine, et al., 2001
Teai, T.; Claude-Lafontaine, A.; Schippa, C.; Cozzolino, F., Volatile compounds in fresh pulp of pineapple (Ananas comosus [L.] Merr.) from French Polynesia, J. Essent. Oil Res., 2001, 13, 5, 314-318, https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2001.9712222 . [all data]

Reiners and Grosch, 1998
Reiners, J.; Grosch, W., Odorants of virgin olive oils with different flavor profiles, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1998, 46, 7, 2754-2763, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf970940b . [all data]

Vas, Gal, et al., 1998
Vas, G.; Gal, L.; Harangi, J.; Dobo, A.; Vekey, K., Determination of volatile aroma compounds of Blaeufrankisch wines extracted by solid-phase microextraction, J. Chromatogr. Sci., 1998, 36, 10, 505-510, https://doi.org/10.1093/chromsci/36.10.505 . [all data]

Guth, 1997
Guth, H., Identification of character impact odorants of different white wine varieties, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1997, 45, 8, 3022-3026, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf9608433 . [all data]

Chang, Seitz, et al., 1995
Chang, C.-Y.; Seitz, L.M.; Chambers, E., IV, Volatile Flavor Components of Breads Made from Hard Red Winter Wheat and Hard White Winter Wheat, Cereal Chem., 1995, 72, 3, 237-242. [all data]

Mattheis, Buchanan, et al., 1992
Mattheis, J.P.; Buchanan, D.A.; Fellman, J.K., Volatile compounds emitted by sweet cherries (Prunus avium Cv. Bing) during fruit development and ripening, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1992, 40, 3, 471-474, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00015a022 . [all data]

Miranda-Lopez, Libbey, et al., 1992
Miranda-Lopez, R.; Libbey, L.M.; Watson, B.T.; McDaniel, M.R., Odor analysis of Pinot noir wines from grapes of different maturities by a gas chromatography-olfactometry technique (Osme), J. Food Sci., 1992, 57, 4, 985-993, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2621.1992.tb14339.x . [all data]

Peng, Yang, et al., 1991
Peng, C.T.; Yang, Z.C.; Ding, S.F., Prediction of rentention idexes. II. Structure-retention index relationship on polar columns, J. Chromatogr., 1991, 586, 1, 85-112, https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9673(91)80028-F . [all data]

Shibamoto, 1987
Shibamoto, T., Retention Indices in Essential Oil Analysis in Capillary Gas Chromatography in Essential Oil Analysis, Sandra, P.; Bicchi, C., ed(s)., Hutchig Verlag, Heidelberg, New York, 1987, 259-274. [all data]

Fagan, Kepner, et al., 1982
Fagan, G.L.; Kepner, R.E.; Webb, A.D., Additional volatile components of Palomino film sherry, Am. J. Enol. Vitic, 1982, 33, 1, 47-50. [all data]


Notes

Go To: Top, Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program, References