Octanoic acid, ethyl ester
- Formula: C10H20O2
- Molecular weight: 172.2646
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: YYZUSRORWSJGET-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 106-32-1
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Isotopologues:
- Other names: Ethyl caprylate; Ethyl octanoate; Ethyl octoate; Ethyl n-octanoate; Caprylic acid ethyl ester; n-Caprylic acid ethyl ester; Ethyl octylate; Ethyl ester of octanoic acid; octanoic acid ethyl ester (ethyl octanoate); Ethyl ester octanoic acid
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Gas phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°gas | -136.2 ± 0.4 | kcal/mol | Cm | Wiberg and Waldron, 1991 | Heat of hydrolysis |
Phase change data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 480.2 | K | N/A | Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., 1990 | BS |
Tboil | 479.0 | K | N/A | Gartenmeister, 1886 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 2. K; TRC |
Tboil | 487. | K | N/A | Fehling, 1845 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 5. K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tfus | 228.40 | K | N/A | Timmermans, 1922 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tc | 649. | K | N/A | Young, 1994 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 3. K; TRC |
Tc | 658.71 | K | N/A | Brown, 1906 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 6. K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔvapH° | 14.2 ± 0.3 | kcal/mol | V | Wiberg and Waldron, 1991 | Heat of hydrolysis; ALS |
ΔvapH° | 14.2 | kcal/mol | N/A | Wiberg and Waldron, 1991 | DRB |
ΔvapH° | 14.2 ± 0.31 | kcal/mol | EB | Wiberg and Waldron, 1991 | Based on data from 382. to 412. K.; AC |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
12.5 ± 0.05 | 397. | EB | Wiberg and Waldron, 1991 | Based on data from 382. to 412. K.; AC |
12.7 | 345. | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 330. to 480. K.; AC |
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | Japan AIST/NIMC Database- Spectrum MS-NW- 440 |
NIST MS number | 229103 |
Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | SE-30 | 140. | 1176. | Korhonen, 1985 | N2; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.33 mm |
Capillary | SE-30 | 160. | 1178. | Korhonen, 1985 | N2; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.33 mm |
Capillary | SE-30 | 180. | 1187. | Korhonen, 1985 | N2; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.33 mm |
Capillary | SE-30 | 200. | 1193. | Korhonen, 1985 | N2; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.33 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 200. | 1177. | Komárek, Hornová, et al., 1982 | N2; Column length: 15. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm |
Capillary | SF-96 | 135. | 1183. | Sakai, Maarse, et al., 1967 | Column length: 152. m; Column diameter: 0.8 mm |
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | SE-52 | 1228. | Cakir, 2004 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.15 μm, N2, 45. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1184. | Takeoka, Buttery, et al., 1992 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 30. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 210. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1184. | Takeoka, Buttery, et al., 1992 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 30. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 210. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1182. | Takeoka, Flath, et al., 1990 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 30. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 210. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1189. | Takeoka, Flath, et al., 1990 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 30. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 210. C |
Capillary | OV-101 | 1186. | Morales and Duque, 1987 | He, 2. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.31 mm; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 200. C |
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | SPB-1 | 1180. | Riu-Aumatell, Castellari, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | SPB-1 | 1180. | Riu-Aumatell, Castellari, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1193. | Andrade, Santos, et al., 1998 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C => 2C/min => 60C => 4C/min => 260C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1190. | Santos, Andrade, et al., 1998 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C => 2C/min => 60C => 4C/min => 240C |
Capillary | BP-1 | 1180. | MacLeod, MacLeod, et al., 1988 | Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | SE-30 | 1192. | Brander, Kepner, et al., 1980 | Column length: 80. m; Column diameter: 0.29 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | SE-30 | 1195. | Brander, Kepner, et al., 1980 | Column length: 80. m; Column diameter: 0.29 mm; Program: not specified |
Kovats' RI, polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | OV-351 | 120. | 1442. | Korhonen, 1985 | N2; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm |
Capillary | OV-351 | 140. | 1477. | Korhonen, 1985 | N2; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm |
Capillary | OV-351 | 160. | 1437. | Korhonen, 1985 | N2; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm |
Capillary | OV-351 | 180. | 1458. | Korhonen, 1985 | N2; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M + Igepal (20:1) | 135. | 1436. | Sakai, Maarse, et al., 1967 | He, GAS PAK F; Column length: 152. m; Column diameter: 0.8 mm |
Capillary | Carbowax | 100. | 1458. | Schomburg, 1967 | Ar |
Kovats' RI, polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Supelcowax | 1428. | Riu-Aumatell, Castellari, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 60. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | Supelcowax | 1428. | Riu-Aumatell, Castellari, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 60. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1426. | Nishimura, Yamaguchi, et al., 1989 | 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1441. | Umano, Shoji, et al., 1986 | N2, 60. C @ 10. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1441. | Umano, Shoji, et al., 1986 | N2, 60. C @ 10. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1412. | Toda, Yamaguchi, et al., 1982 | 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1415. | Toda, Yamaguchi, et al., 1982 | 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1431. | Tressl, Friese, et al., 1978 | He, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 190. C |
Kovats' RI, polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1420. | Rezende and Fraga, 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(5min) => 5C/min => 150C => 8C/min => 240C(25min) |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1429. | Garruti, Franco, et al., 2001 | H2; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Program: 50 0C (8 min) 4 K/min -> 110 0C 16 K/min -> 200 0C |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1444. | Brander, Kepner, et al., 1980 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1445. | Brander, Kepner, et al., 1980 | Program: not specified |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-5MS | 1178. | Cho, Namgung, et al., 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | SPB-5 | 1197. | Balbontin, Gaete-Eastman, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 2. min, 20. K/min, 220. C @ 2. min |
Capillary | DB-5MS | 1173. | Cho I.H., Lee S.M., et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | SPB-5 | 1198. | Engel and Ratel, 2007 | 60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, 40. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1195. | Quijano, Salamanca, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 4. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1206. | Bylaite and Meyer, 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, 50. C @ 1. min, 10. K/min, 290. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-5MS | 1173. | Cho, Kim, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | CP Sil 5 CB | 1175. | Kafkas, Cabaroglu, et al., 2006 | 25. m/0.25 mm/0.4 μm, He, 5. K/min, 260. C @ 20. min; Tstart: 60. C |
Capillary | 5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane | 1213. | Estevez, Ventanas, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 10. min, 7. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1196. | Fang and Qian, 2005 | 30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, N2, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1192. | Mahattanatawee, Goodner, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 15. min |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1194. | Mahattanatawee, Goodner, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 15. min |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1204. | Mahattanatawee, Goodner, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 15. min |
Capillary | HP-5MS | 1196. | Pino, Mesa, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | ZB-5 | 1204. | Gocmen, Gurbuz, et al., 2004 | 0. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, 7. K/min, 265. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 40. C |
Capillary | CP-Sil 8CB-MS | 1196. | Hierro, de la Hoz, et al., 2004 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 280. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | SPB-5 | 1195. | Pino, Marbot, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1173. | Brat, Rega, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min; Tstart: 40. C |
Capillary | Ultra-2 | 1194. | Ceva-Antunes, Bizzo, et al., 2003 | 25. m/0.25 mm/0.33 μm, H2, 40. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min, 280. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | CP Sil 5 CB | 1181. | Pino, Almora, et al., 2003 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 280. C @ 60. min |
Capillary | SPB-5 | 1195. | Pino, Marbot, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | SPB-5 | 1196. | Pino, Marbot, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | CP Sil 5 CB | 1181. | Pino, Marbot, et al., 2002, 2 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.4 μm, He, 60. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 280. C @ 60. min |
Capillary | SPB-1 | 1179. | Larráyoz, Addis, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.32 mm/4. μm, He, 45. C @ 13. min, 5. K/min, 240. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | CP Sil 5 CB | 1181. | Pino and Marbot, 2001 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.4 μm, He, 60. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 280. C @ 60. min |
Capillary | CP Sil 5 CB | 1181. | Pino, Marbot, et al., 2001 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.4 μm, He, 60. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 280. C @ 60. min |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1183. | Brat, Brillouet, et al., 2000 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 40. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min, 245. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1196. | Moio, Piombino, et al., 2000 | 30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, H2, 3. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 210. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1198. | Moio, Piombino, et al., 2000 | 30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, H2, 3. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 210. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1200. | Moio, Piombino, et al., 2000 | 30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, H2, 3. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 210. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1196. | Moio and Addeo, 1998 | 30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, H2, 3. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 210. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1196. | Moio and Addeo, 1998 | 30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, H2, 3. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 210. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1178.000 | Bartelt, 1997 | 30. m/0.32 mm/5. μm, He, 35. C @ 1. min, 10. K/min; Tend: 270. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1196. | Moio L., Rillo L., et al., 1996 | 30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, H2, 3. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 220. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1197. | Moio L., Rillo L., et al., 1996 | 30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, H2, 3. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 220. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1196. | Gómez, Ledbetter, et al., 1993 | He, 4. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | SE-30 | 1179. | de Frutos, Sanz, et al., 1991 | 22. m/0.30 mm/1.0 μm, N2, 2. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1180. | Flath, Light, et al., 1990 | 50. C @ 0.1 min, 4. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | SE-30 | 1190. | Korhonen, 1985 | N2, 6. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.33 mm; Tstart: 100. C; Tend: 320. C |
Packed | SE-30 | 1181. | van den Dool and Kratz, 1963 | Celite; Tstart: 75. C; Tend: 228. C |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | HP-5MS | 1193.8 | Andriamaharavo, 2014 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C (1 min) => 5 C/min => 210C => 10 C/min => 280C (15 min) |
Capillary | VF-5MS | 1190. | Carasek and Pawliszyn, 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 5C/min => 200C (2min) => 30C/min => 260C |
Capillary | VF-5MS | 1190. | Carasek and Pawliszyn, 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 5C/min => 200C (2min) => 30C/min => 260C |
Capillary | VF-5MS | 1190. | Carasek and Pawliszyn, 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 5C/min => 200C (2min) => 30C/min => 260C |
Capillary | VF-5MS | 1190. | Carasek and Pawliszyn, 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 5C/min => 200C (2min) => 30C/min => 260C |
Capillary | VF-5MS | 1190. | Carasek and Pawliszyn, 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 5C/min => 200C (2min) => 30C/min => 260C |
Capillary | HP-5MS | 1202. | Bonaiti, Irlinger, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 5C(8min) => 3C/min => 20C => 10C/min => 150C(10min) |
Capillary | SE-54 | 1200. | Fritsch and Schieberle, 2005 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(2min) => 40C/min => 50C(2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 20C/min => 230C(10min) |
Capillary | SE-54 | 1200. | Fritsch and Schieberle, 2005 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(2min) => 40C/min => 50C(2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 20C/min => 230C(10min) |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1200. | Wang, Finn, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 5C/min => 100C => 4C/min => 230C (10min) |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1194. | Passos X.S., Castro A.C.M., et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(2min) => 3C/min => 240C => 10C/min => 270C (4.5min) |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1200. | Zehentbauer and Reineccius, 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35 C (2 min) 40 C/min -> 50 C (2 min) 4 C/min -> 230 C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1202. | Zehentbauer and Reineccius, 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35 C (2 min) 40 C/min -> 50 C (2 min) 4 C/min -> 230 C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1194. | Beaulieu and Grimm, 2001 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 50C (1min) => 5C/min => 100C => 10C/min => 250C (9min) |
Capillary | DB-5MS | 1191. | Boulanger and Crouzet, 2001 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2; Program: 40C (5min) => 2C/min => 200C => 5C/min => 250C (15min) |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1199. | Rychlik and Bosset, 2001 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C (2min) => 4C/min => 240C |
Capillary | DB-5MS | 1209. | Boulanger and Crouzet, 2000 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60 0C (3 min) 2 K/min -> 220 0C 5 K/min -> 250 0C (15 min) |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1195. | Boulanger, Chassagne, et al., 1999 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2; Program: 40C(5min) => 2C/min => 220C => 5C/min => 250C(15min) |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1200. | Boulanger, Chassagne, et al., 1999 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2; Program: 40C(5min) => 2C/min => 220C => 5C/min => 250C(15min) |
Capillary | SE-52 | 1196. | Mondello, Dugo, et al., 1995 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.40 μm, He; Program: 45 C (6 min) 3 C/min -> 111 0C 2 C/min -> 160 C 3 C/min -> 300 C (15 min) |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1440. | Cho, Namgung, et al., 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1433. | Botelho, Caldeira, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 2. min, 3.5 K/min, 180. C @ 25. min |
Capillary | Innowax | 1446. | Botelho, Caldeira, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 45. C @ 5. min, 3.5 K/min, 210. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1435. | Cho I.H., Lee S.M., et al., 2007 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1448. | Arena, Guarrera, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 70. C @ 7. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1440. | Cho, Choi, et al., 2006 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1435. | Cho, Kim, et al., 2006 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1444. | Gurbuz O., Rouseff J.M., et al., 2006 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 7. K/min, 265. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 40. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1436. | Gurbuz O., Rouseff J.M., et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 7. K/min, 265. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 40. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1444. | Petka, Ferreira, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, 40. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min, 200. C @ 8. min |
Capillary | LM-120 | 1454. | Pinto, Guedes, et al., 2006 | 50. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, 3. K/min, 240. C @ 30. min; Tstart: 50. C |
Capillary | OV-351 | 1426. | Bonvehí, 2005 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.2 μm, He, 5. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 220. C |
Capillary | Stabilwax | 1438. | Fang and Qian, 2005 | 30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, N2, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1449. | Malliaa, Fernandez-Garcia, et al., 2005 | 60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He, 45. C @ 1. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 12. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1463. | Malliaa, Fernandez-Garcia, et al., 2005 | 60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He, 45. C @ 1. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 12. min |
Capillary | Innowax | 1432. | Pena, Barciela, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min, 200. C @ 2. min |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1431. | Riu-Aumatell, Lopez-Tamames, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | ZB-Wax | 1428. | Ledauphin, Saint-Clair, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.15 μm, He, 35. C @ 10. min, 1.8 K/min, 220. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | OV-351 | 1426. | Bonvehi and Coll, 2003 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.2 μm, He, 5. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 220. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1412. | Brat, Rega, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min; Tstart: 40. C |
Capillary | AT-Wax | 1423. | Pino, Almora, et al., 2003 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 65. C @ 10. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 60. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1441. | Rega, Fournier, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, 35. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min, 240. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1458. | Claudela, Dirningera, et al., 2002 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 2.7 K/min, 235. C @ 30. min; Tstart: 67. C |
Capillary | AT-Wax | 1425. | Pino, Marbot, et al., 2002, 2 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 65. C @ 10. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 60. min |
Capillary | AT-Wax | 1424. | Pino and Marbot, 2001 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 65. C @ 10. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 60. min |
Capillary | AT-Wax | 1425. | Pino, Marbot, et al., 2001 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 65. C @ 10. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 60. min |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1440. | Chung, 2000 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 195. C @ 90. min; Tstart: 35. C |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1439. | Chung, 1999 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 195. C @ 90. min |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1431. | Mondello, Dugo, et al., 1995 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.425 μm, He, 45. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min, 300. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1392. | Sumitani, Suekane, et al., 1994 | He, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1466. | Sumitani, Suekane, et al., 1994 | He, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1429. | Shiratsuchi, Shimoda, et al., 1993 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 50. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1440. | Stashenko, Macku, et al., 1992 | He, 35. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 180. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1431. | Umano, Hagi, et al., 1992 | He, 40. C @ 10. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1429. | Peppard and Ramus, 1988 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 230. C |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1432. | Peppard and Ramus, 1988 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 230. C |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1433. | Peppard and Ramus, 1988 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 230. C |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1434. | Peppard and Ramus, 1988 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 230. C |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1435. | Peppard and Ramus, 1988 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 230. C |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1419. | Chen, Kuo, et al., 1986 | He, 50. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 200. C @ 40. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm |
Capillary | OV-351 | 1461. | Korhonen, 1985 | N2, 6. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Tstart: 100. C; Tend: 230. C |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1430. | Chen, Kuo, et al., 1982 | He, 50. C @ 10. min, 1. K/min; Tend: 160. C |
Packed | Carbowax 20M | 1426. | van den Dool and Kratz, 1963 | Celite 545, 4.6 K/min; Tstart: 75. C; Tend: 228. C |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1440. | Bianchi, Cantoni, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 35C(8min) => 4C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 220C(1min) |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1438. | Bianchi, Careri, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(8min) => 4C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 200C(1min) |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1439. | Bianchi, Careri, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(8min) => 4C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 200C(1min) |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1440. | Bianchi, Careri, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(8min) => 4C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 200C(1min) |
Capillary | CP-Wax 52CB | 1434. | Romeo, Ziino, et al., 2007 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 45C(5min) => 10C/min => 80C => 2C/min => 240C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1430. | Selli, Canbas, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, H2; Program: 60C(3min) => 2C/min => 220C => 3C/min => 245C (20min) |
Capillary | FFAP | 1431. | Fritsch and Schieberle, 2005 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C(2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 20C/min => 230C(10min) |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1436. | Howard, Mike, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(8min) => 3C/min => 134C => 20C/min => 250C(3.2min) |
Capillary | CP-Wax 52CB | 1420. | Kaack, Christensen, et al., 2005 | 50. m/0.25 mm/0.2 μm, He; Program: 33C(1.5min) => 1.5C/min => 60C(4min) => 2C/min => 100C => 8C/min => 220C(15min) |
Capillary | Stabilwax | 1440. | Wang, Finn, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 5C/min => 100C => 4C/min => 230C (10min) |
Capillary | Stabilwax | 1464. | Wang, Finn, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 5C/min => 100C => 4C/min => 230C (10min) |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1424. | Ferrari, Lablanquie, et al., 2004 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(0.7min) => 20C/min => 70C => 4C/min => 240C |
Capillary | Stabilwax | 1444. | Klesk, Qian, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 40C (2min) => 5C/min => 100C => 4C/min => 230C (10min) |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1430. | Selli, Cabaroglu, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, H2; Program: 60C(3min) => 2C/min => 220C => 3C/min => 245C (20min) |
Capillary | CP-Wax 52CB | 1430. | Verzera, Ziino, et al., 2004 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 45C(5min) => 10C/min => 80C => 2C/min => 240C |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1436. | Boido, Lloret, et al., 2003 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, H2; Program: 40C (8min) => 3C/min => 180C => 20C/min => 230C |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1440. | da Porto, Pizzale, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.3 μm; Program: 60C(8min) => 8C/min => 170C => 13C/min => 240C(20min) |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1430. | Nurgel, Erten, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, H2; Program: 60C (3min) => 2C/min => 220C => 3C/min => 245C (20min) |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1435. | Boulanger and Crouzet, 2001 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2; Program: 60C (3min) => 2C/min => 220C => 5C/min => 250C (15min) |
Capillary | Innowax | 1477. | Larráyoz, Addis, et al., 2001 | 60. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C (1min) => 3C/min => 170C => 4C/min => 200C (20min) |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1440. | Boulanger and Crouzet, 2000 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2; Program: 60 0C (3 min) 2 K/min -> 220 0C 5 K/min -> 250 0C (15 min) |
Capillary | HP-Innowax | 1445. | Iversen, Jakobsen, et al., 1998 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 32C(1.5min) => 3C/min => 40C (10min) => 3C/min => 200C (10min) |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1435. | Whitfield, Shea, et al., 1981 | Column length: 150. m; Column diameter: 0.75 mm; Program: not specified |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-5 | 1196. | Fraternale, Ricci, et al., 2011 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | HP-5 MS | 1199. | Pino, Marquez, et al., 2010 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 50. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1197. | Scrivanti, Anton, et al., 2009 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Nitrogen, 2. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 230. C |
Capillary | RTX-5 | 1197. | Setkova, Risticevic, et al., 2007 | 10. m/0.18 mm/0.2 μm, He, 40. C @ 0.5 min, 50. K/min, 275. C @ 0.5 min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1196. | Xu, Fan, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1176. | Chen, Sheu, et al., 2006 | Nitrogen, 40. C @ 1. min, 2. K/min, 200. C @ 9. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1196. | Fan and Qian, 2006 | 30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 15. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1205. | Fan and Qian, 2006, 2 | 30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, N2, 40. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min, 230. C @ 15. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1205. | El-Sayed, Heppelthwaite, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1196. | Fan and Qian, 2005 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | HP-5MS | 1195. | Tesevic, Nikicevic, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4.3 K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 285. C |
Capillary | SPB-5 | 1199. | Ledauphin, Guichard, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 5. K/min, 220. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1195. | Pino, Marbot, et al., 2003, 2 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 60. C @ 10. min, 4. K/min, 280. C @ 40. min |
Capillary | SPB-5 | 1195. | Pino, Marbot, et al., 2002, 3 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | DB-5MS | 1196. | Suriyaphan, Drake, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min, 195. C @ 40. min |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1199. | Bicalho, Pereira, et al., 2000 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 40. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 280. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1195. | García, Martín, et al., 2000 | 60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1200. | Kotseridis and Baumes, 2000 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, H2, 60. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min, 245. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1215. | Rapior, Konska, et al., 2000 | 25. m/0.25 mm/0.13 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | OV-101 | 1180. | Tamura, Boonbumrung, et al., 2000 | Nitrogen, 40. C @ 10. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | BP-5 | 1201. | Lopez, Ferreira, et al., 1999 | 50. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 190. C |
Capillary | Ultra-2 | 1193. | Quiroz, Fuentes-Contreras, et al., 1999 | 40. C @ 4. min, 5. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Tend: 300. C |
Capillary | BP-5 | 1201. | Ferreira, Ardanuy, et al., 1998 | 50. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 190. C |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1198. | Larsen and Frisvad, 1995 | 35. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | DB-5 MS | 1196. | Gomez and Ledbetter, 1994 | Helium, 4. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1196. | Moio, Dekimpe, et al., 1993 | 30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, H2, 3. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 220. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1197. | Moio, Dekimpe, et al., 1993 | 30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, H2, 3. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 220. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1193. | Shimoda, Shibamoto, et al., 1993 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1180. | Hansen, Buttery, et al., 1992 | 30. C @ 25. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 20. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1179. | Peppard, 1992 | 30. m/0.25 mm/1.0 μm, He, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 30. min; Tstart: 40. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1179. | Peppard, 1992 | 30. m/0.25 mm/1.0 μm, He, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 30. min; Tstart: 40. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1180. | Shiota, 1991 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1192. | Shiota, 1991 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | SE-30 | 1184. | Alves and Jennings, 1979 | Helium, 2. K/min; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 170. C |
Capillary | OV-1 | 1180. | Schreyen, Dirinck, et al., 1979 | N2, 1. K/min; Column length: 183. m; Column diameter: 0.762 mm; Tstart: 0. C; Tend: 230. C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | CP-Sil 5 CB | 1181. | Collin, Nizet, et al., 2012 | 50. m/0.32 mm/1.20 μm, Nitrogen; Program: 36 0C 20 0C/min -> 85 0C 1 0C/min -> 145 0C 3 0C/min -> 250 0C |
Capillary | Polydimethyl siloxane with 5 % Ph groups | 1198. | Robinson, Adams, et al., 2012 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Polydimethyl siloxane with 5 % Ph groups | 1203. | Robinson, Adams, et al., 2012 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Siloxane, 5 % Ph | 1190. | VOC BinBase, 2012 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1188. | Miyazaki, Plotto, et al., 2011 | 60. m/0.25 mm/1.00 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C 4 0C/min -> 230 0C 100 0C/min -> 260 0C (11.7 min) |
Capillary | Polydimethyl siloxane, 5 % phenyl | 1190. | Skogerson, Wohlgemuth, et al., 2011 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | HP-5 MS | 1197. | Pino, Marquez, et al., 2010 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | HP-5 MS | 1201. | Fan, Lu, et al., 2009 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (3 min) 3 0C/min -> 160 0C (2 min) 8 0C/min -> 220 0C (3 min) |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1193. | Pugliese, Sirtori, et al., 2009 | 50. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | BPX-5 | 1198. | se Souza, Cardeal, et al., 2009 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 35 0C (5 min) 3 0C/min -> 210 0C 40 0C/min -> 240 0C (10 min) |
Capillary | BPX-5 | 1200. | se Souza, Cardeal, et al., 2009 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1195. | Zhao, Li, et al., 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40 0C (2 min) 5 0C/min -> 80 0C 7 oC/min -> 160 0C 9 0C/min -> 200 0C 20 0C/min -> 280 0C (10 min) |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1196. | Zhao, Li, et al., 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | SPB-1 | 1200. | Borse, Rao, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 35 0C (2 min) 1 0C/min -> 90 0C 3 0C/min -> 220 0C |
Capillary | SPB-1 | 1178. | Bosch-Fuste, Riu-Aumatell, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(10min) => 2C/min => 200C(1min) => 2C/min => 250C (10min) |
Capillary | DB-5 MS | 1197. | Cajka, Hajslova, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 45 0C (0.75 min) 10 0C/min -> 200 0C 30 0C/min -> 245 0C (1.25 min) |
Capillary | VB-5 | 1188. | Karlshøj, Nielsen, et al., 2007 | 60. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 35C(1min) => 4C/min => 175C => 10C/min => 260C |
Capillary | SPB-1 | 1184. | Riu-Aumatell, Bosch-Fuste´, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1194. | Beaulieu, 2005 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 50C => 5C/min => 100C => 15C/min => 250C (19C) |
Capillary | Polydimethyl siloxane with 5 % Ph groups | 1195. | Pino, Marbot, et al., 2005 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1191. | Riu-Aumatell, Lopez-Tamames, et al., 2005 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | CP Sil 5 CB | 1178. | Counet, Ouwerx, et al., 2004 | 50. m/0.32 mm/1.2 μm; Program: 36C => 20C/min => 85C => 1C/min => 145C => 3C/min => 250C(30min) |
Capillary | MFE-73 | 1192. | Escudero, Gogorza, et al., 2004 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1194. | Garcia-Estaban, Ansorena, et al., 2004 | 50. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm; Program: 40C(10min) => 5C/min => 200C => 20C/min => 250C(5min) |
Capillary | SE-30 | 1180. | Vinogradov, 2004 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1194. | Alves and Franco, 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2; Program: 40C(10min) => 2C/min => 110C => 5C/min => 200C(10min) |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1199. | Demyttenaere, Dagher, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(1min) => 5C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 220C(2min) |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1199. | Demyttenaere, Sánchez Martínez, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C => 5C/min => 220C => 10C/min => 240C(5min) |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1195. | Jordán, Margaría, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40C(6min) => 2.5C/min => 150C => 90C/min => 250C |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1199. | Jordán, Margaría, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40C(6min) => 2.5C/min => 150C => 90C/min => 250C |
Capillary | OV-101 | 1180. | Krings, Banavara, et al., 2003 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1195. | Qian and Reineccius, 2003 | 30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm; Program: 35C(4min) => 2C/min => 130C => 4C/min => 250C |
Capillary | CP Sil 5 CB | 1176. | Counet, Callemien, et al., 2002 | 50. m/0.32 mm/1.2 μm; Program: 36C => 20C/min => 85C => 1C/min => 145C=3C/min => 250C(30min) |
Capillary | HP-5MS | 1199. | Demyttenaere, Dagher, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(1min) => 5C/min => 220C => 10C/min => 240C(2min) |
Capillary | HP-5MS | 1199. | Demyttenaere, Sánchez Martínez, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C => 5C/min => 160C => 10C/min => 220C (10min) |
Capillary | MFE-73 | 1192. | Ferreira, Ortín, et al., 2002 | H2; Program: not specified |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1195. | Jordán, Goodner, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | HP-5MS | 1199. | Ansorena, Gimeno, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C (10min) => 3C/min => 120C => 10C/min => 250C (5min) |
Capillary | MFE-73 | 1192. | Aznar, López, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.1 μm, H2; Program: 40C(5min) => 2C/min => 120C => 10C/min => 210C(30min) |
Capillary | MFE-73 | 1192. | Ferreira, Aznar, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.1 μm, H2; Program: 40 C (5min) => 2C/min => 120C => 10 C/min => 210 C (30min) |
Capillary | HP-1 | 1183. | Teai, Claude-Lafontaine, et al., 2001 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.52 μm, N2; Program: 40C => 2C/min => 130C => 4C/min => 250C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1195. | Andrade, Maia, et al., 2000 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C => 2C/min => 60C => 4C/min => 260C |
Capillary | HP Ultra 1 | 1171. | Hernandes, Vargas-Arispuro, et al., 1999 | 25. m/0.20 mm/0.33 μm, Nitrogen; Program: 50 0C 4 0C/min -> 180 0C 10 0C/min -> 280 0C |
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 1181. | Zenkevich, 1999 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | SE-54 | 1200. | Reiners and Grosch, 1998 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 35 0C (2 min) 40 0C/min -> 50 0C (1 min) 6 0C/min -> 230 0C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1200. | Guth, 1997 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 35C (1min) => 40C/min => 60C (1min) => 6C/min => 250C (10min) |
Capillary | SE-54 | 1200. | Guth, 1997 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 35C (1min) => 40C/min => 60C (1min) => 6C/min => 250C (10min) |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1179. | Takeoka, Flath, et al., 1988 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2; Program: 30C (2min) => 2C/min => 150C => 4C/min => 250C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1180. | Takeoka, Flath, et al., 1988 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2; Program: 30C (2min) => 2C/min => 150C => 4C/min => 250C |
Capillary | OV-101 | 1180. | Morales and Duque, 1987 | He; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.31 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | OV-101 | 1180. | Shibamoto, 1987 | Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | OV-1, SE-30, Methyl silicone, SP-2100, OV-101, DB-1, etc. | 1181. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | SF-96 | 1180. | Fagan, Kepner, et al., 1982 | He; Program: not specified |
Capillary | SF-96 | 1181. | Fagan, Kepner, et al., 1982 | He; Program: not specified |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Innowax | 1434. | Siristova, Prinosilova, et al., 2012 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 1. min, 8. K/min, 250. C @ 2.75 min |
Capillary | VF-Wax MS | 1434. | Duarte, Dias, et al., 2010 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 220. C @ 25. min |
Capillary | CP-Wax | 1405. | Mo, Fan, et al., 2009 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 50. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min, 230. C @ 15. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1435. | Zhao, Xu, et al., 2009 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min, 230. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | CP-Wax 57 CB | 1432. | Callejon, Morales, et al., 2008 | 50. m/0.25 mm/0.20 μm, Hydrogen, 35. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 150. C @ 17.5 min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1446. | Caldeira, de Sousa, et al., 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 10. min, 3.5 K/min, 180. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | Innowax | 1436. | Kaypak and Avsar, 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 10. K/min, 200. C @ 15. min |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1431. | Chin, Nazimah, et al., 2007 | 10. m/0.1 mm/0.1 μm, He, 40. C @ 1.5 min, 50. K/min, 240. C @ 2. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1409. | Xu, Fan, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 230. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1409. | Fan and Qian, 2006 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 230. C @ 15. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1434. | Fan and Qian, 2006, 2 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 40. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min, 230. C @ 15. min |
Capillary | HP-Innowax | 1418. | Komes, Ulrich, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 3. min, 2. K/min, 200. C @ 15. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax Etr | 1456. | Perestrelo, Fernandes, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 2. K/min, 220. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1411. | Fan and Qian, 2005 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 230. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | Stabilwax DA | 1453. | Nogueira, Lubachevsky, et al., 2005 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 180. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1454. | Qian and Wang, 2005 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, Nitrogen, 35. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min, 235. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1435. | Culleré, Escudero, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, H2, 40. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1446. | López, Ezpeleta, et al., 2004 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 220. C |
Capillary | PEG-20M | 1437. | Narain, Almeida, et al., 2004 | 50. m/0.20 mm/0.20 μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 180. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1449. | Alves and Franco, 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, H2, 50. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1427. | Lee and Noble, 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 4. min, 4. K/min, 185. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1431. | López, Ortín, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, H2, 40. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1438. | Mookdasanit, Tamura, et al., 2003 | Helium, 2. K/min, 210. C @ 60. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 70. C |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1438. | Priestap, van Baren, et al., 2003 | 50. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 3. K/min; Tstart: 90. C; Tend: 220. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1444. | Ferreira, Ortín, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, H2, 40. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | HP-FFAP | 1422. | Qian and Reineccius, 2002 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.52 μm, 60. C @ 1. min, 5. K/min, 240. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1446. | Aznar, López, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, H2, 40. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 60. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1446. | Ferreira, Aznar, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, H2, 40. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 60. min |
Capillary | DB-FFAP | 1404. | Suriyaphan, Drake, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min, 195. C @ 40. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1421. | Wei, Mura, et al., 2001 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1461. | Ebeler, Terrien, et al., 2000 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 210. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1442. | Franco and Shibamoto, 2000 | He, 50. C @ 8. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Tend: 180. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1449. | Franco and Shibamoto, 2000 | He, 50. C @ 8. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Tend: 180. C |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1436. | Korány, Mednyánszky, et al., 2000 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 280. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1436. | Kotseridis and Baumes, 2000 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, H2, 60. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min, 245. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1441. | Tamura, Boonbumrung, et al., 2000 | Nitrogen, 40. C @ 10. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | CP-Wax 52CB | 1423. | Hwan and Chou, 1999 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.22 μm, H2, 60. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min, 190. C @ 21. min |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1439. | Lopez, Ferreira, et al., 1999 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 190. C |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1451. | Campeanu, Burcea, et al., 1998 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, H2, 35. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1439. | Ferreira, Ardanuy, et al., 1998 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 190. C |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1439. | Ferreira, Ardanuy, et al., 1998 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 190. C |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1439. | Ferreira, Lopez, et al., 1998 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 190. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1431. | Parada and Duque, 1998 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1431. | Parada and Duque, 1998 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1443. | Wada and Shibamoto, 1997 | He, 3. K/min, 200. C @ 40. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 50. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1429. | Shimoda, Shiratsuchi, et al., 1993 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 230. C |
Capillary | CP-Wax 52CB | 1430.2 | Chyau, Chen, et al., 1992 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.22 μm, H2, 50. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | SP-1000 | 1441. | De Llano D.G., Ramos M., et al., 1990 | 25. m/0.2 mm/0.43 μm, N2, 4. K/min, 190. C @ 30. min; Tstart: 60. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1426. | Takeoka and Butter, 1989 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 30. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 180. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1426. | Takeoka and Butter, 1989 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 30. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 180. C |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1425. | Mihara, Tateba, et al., 1988 | N2, 3. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1429. | Mihara, Tateba, et al., 1988 | N2, 3. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1434. | Takeoka, Flath, et al., 1988 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 30. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 180. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1434. | Takeoka, Flath, et al., 1988 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 30. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 180. C |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1425. | Mihara, Tateba, et al., 1987 | N2, 3. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1429. | Mihara, Tateba, et al., 1987 | N2, 3. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | BP-20 | 1457. | MacLeod and Snyder, 1985 | 70. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Tend: 180. C |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1432. | Lee, Chong, et al., 2012 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Supelco CO Wax-10 | 1441. | Prompona, Kandylis, et al., 2012 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 35 0C (6 min) 2 0C/min -> 60 0C (5 min) 5 0C/min -> 200 0C 25 0C/min -> 250 0C (6 min) |
Capillary | Supelco CO Wax-10 | 1441. | Prompona, Kandylis, et al., 2012 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | Supelco CO Wax-10 | 1451. | Prompona, Kandylis, et al., 2012 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | Innowax | 1432. | Siristova, Prinosilova, et al., 2012 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1424. | Welke, Manfroi, et al., 2012 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1429. | Welke, Manfroi, et al., 2012 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1427. | Miyazaki, Plotto, et al., 2011 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.50 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C 4 0C/min -> 230 0C 100 0C/min -> 260 0C (11.7 min) |
Capillary | CP-Wax 52 CB | 1443. | Povolo, Cabassi, et al., 2011 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1429. | Sampaio, Garruti, et al., 2011 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Hydrogen; Program: 35 0C (9 min) 5 0C/min -> 80 0C 1 0C/min -> 100 0C 16 0C/min -> 210 0C (20 min) |
Capillary | HP-Innowax | 1442. | Xiao, Dai, et al., 2011 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (2 min) 3 0C/min -> 150 0C 5 0C/min -> 220 0C (5 min) |
Capillary | Supelko CO Wax | 1449. | Vekiari, Orepoulou, et al., 2010 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (5 min) 4 0C/min -> 75 0C 5 0C/min -> 250 0C (10 min) |
Capillary | Supelko CO Wax | 1451. | Vekiari, Orepoulou, et al., 2010 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1425. | Rowan, Hunt, et al., 2009 | 20. m/0.18 mm/0.18 μm, Helium; Program: 35 0C (1 min) 2.9 0C/min -> 100 0C 8 0C/min -> 200 0C (5 min) |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1428. | Zhao, Xu, et al., 2009 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1446. | Li, Tao, et al., 2008 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (3 min) 4 0C/min -> 160 0C 7 0C/min -> 220 0C (8 min) |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1405. | Tao, Wenlai, et al., 2008 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 50 0C 20 0C/min -> 80 0C 3 0C/min -> 230 0C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1446. | Yongsheng, Hua, et al., 2008 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (4 min) 3 0C/min -> 50 0C 5 0C/min -> 120 0C 7 0C/min -> 175 0C 10 0C/min -> 230 0C (8 min) |
Capillary | PEG 20M | 1429. | Zhang, Zhang, et al., 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (3 min) 5 0C/min -> 60 0C 6 0C/min -> 130 0C 10 0C/min -> 230 0C |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1438. | Berard, Bianchi, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(8min) => 6C/min => 60C => 4C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 200C(1min) |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1439. | Berard, Bianchi, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(8min) => 6C/min => 60C => 4C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 200C(1min) |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1430. | Bosch-Fuste, Riu-Aumatell, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(10min) => 2C/min => 200C(1min) => 2C/min => 250C (10min) |
Capillary | HP-20M | 1429. | Chaieb, Hajlaoui, et al., 2007 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1446. | Li, Tao, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(3min) => 4C/min => 160C => 7C/min => 230C (8min) |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1432. | Tian, Zhang, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 50 0C (2 min) 6 0C/min -> 150 0C 8 0C/min -> 230 0C (15 min) |
Capillary | HP-Innowax | 1455. | Weldegergis B.T., Tredoux A.G.J., et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 30C(2min) => 4C/min => 130C => 8C/min => 250C(5min) |
Capillary | PEG-20M | 1429. | Zhang C., Zhang H., et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40C(3min) => 5C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 130C => 10C/min => 230C (10min) |
Capillary | HP-Innowax | 1430. | Quijano and Pino, 2006 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Nitrogen; Program: 50 0C (4 min) -> 40 0C 4 0C/min -> 220 0C |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1436. | Riu-Aumatell, Bosch-Fuste´, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | CP-Wax 52CB | 1439. | Jales, Maia, et al., 2005 | Hydrogen; Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1437. | Mattheis, Fan, et al., 2005 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(5min) => 2C/min => 50C => 5C/min => 200C (5min) |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1444. | Escudero, Gogorza, et al., 2004 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Innowax | 1444. | Selli, Kürkçüoglu, et al., 2004 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 50C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1423. | Vinogradov, 2004 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | PEG-20M | 1429. | Garruti, Franco, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 50C(8min) => 4C/min => 110C => 16C/min => 200C |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1423. | Krings, Banavara, et al., 2003 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1422. | Qian and Reineccius, 2003 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 35C(4min) => 2C/min => 130C => 4C/min => 250C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1429. | Selli, Cabaroglu, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 60C(2min) => 2C/min => 220C => 3C/min => 245C(20min) |
Capillary | CP-Wax 52CB | 1431. | Escalona, Birkmyre, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 50C(5min) => 7C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 240C(10min) |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1401. | Rogerson and de Freitas, 2002 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(20min) => (1.5C/min) => 200C => (10C/min) => 250C(120min) |
Capillary | TRWAX | 1457. | Torrens, 2002 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: not specified |
Capillary | CP-Wax 52CB | 1429. | Escalona, Birkmyre, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 50C(5min) => 7C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 240C(10min) |
Capillary | Nukol | 1421. | López and Dufour, 2001 | N2; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Program: 45C(5min) => 20C/min => 100C(1min) => 3C/min => 190C(40min) |
Capillary | Innowax FSC | 1444. | Saglam, Gozler, et al., 2001 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1423. | Teai, Claude-Lafontaine, et al., 2001 | 50. m/0.2 mm/0.2 μm, N2; Program: 60C => 2C/min => 150C => 4C/min => 220C |
Capillary | FFAP | 1432. | Reiners and Grosch, 1998 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.3 μm; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 60C(1min) => 6C/min => 230C |
Capillary | PEG | 1436. | Vas, Gal, et al., 1998 | 40. m/0.182 mm/0.30 μm, Hydrogen; Program: 35 0C (5 min) 5 0C/min -> 100 0C 3 0C/min -> 200 0C (1 min) 20 0C/min -> 240 0C (2 min) |
Capillary | DB-FFAP | 1423. | Guth, 1997 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 35C (1min) => 40C/min => 60C (1min) => 6C/min => 250C (10min) |
Capillary | DB-FFAP | 1423. | Guth, 1997 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 35C (1min) => 40C/min => 60C (1min) => 6C/min => 250C (10min) |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1423. | Chang, Seitz, et al., 1995 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 50C(2min) => 7C/min => 140C => 17.5C/min => 230C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1440. | Mattheis, Buchanan, et al., 1992 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C (5min) => 2C/min => 50C => 5C/min => 200C(5min) |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1453. | Miranda-Lopez, Libbey, et al., 1992 | 30. m/0.53 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 80C(5min) => 5C/min => 155C => 4C/min => 240C(30min) |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1458. | Miranda-Lopez, Libbey, et al., 1992 | 30. m/0.53 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 80C(5min) => 5C/min => 155C => 4C/min => 240C(30min) |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1451. | Peng, Yang, et al., 1991 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1423. | Shibamoto, 1987 | Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1441. | Fagan, Kepner, et al., 1982 | He; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1445. | Fagan, Kepner, et al., 1982 | He; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Program: not specified |
Lee's RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-5 | 200.0 | Donnelly, Abdel-Hamid, et al., 1993 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 3. min, 8. K/min, 285. C @ 29.5 min |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
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Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Tboil Boiling point Tc Critical temperature Tfus Fusion (melting) point ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization ΔvapH° Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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