2,6-Octadienal, 3,7-dimethyl-, (Z)-
- Formula: C10H16O
- Molecular weight: 152.2334
- IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C10H16O/c1-9(2)5-4-6-10(3)7-8-11/h5,7-8H,4,6H2,1-3H3/b10-7-
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-YFHOEESVSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 106-26-3
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Stereoisomers:
- Other names: β-Citral; cis-Citral; cis-3,7-Dimethyl-2,6-octadienal; beta-Citral; Neral; Z-Citral; (Z)-3,7-Dimethyl-2,6-octadienal; Citral B; (2Z)-3,7-Dimethyl-2,6-octadienal; 2,6-Octadienal, 3,7-dimethyl-, (2Z)-; (Z)-Neral; Neroli aldehyde; (Z)-3,7-Dimethylocta-2,6-dienal; Z-Citral (neral)
- Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
- Options:
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
| Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active phase | HP-5 | RTX-5 MS | HP-5 MS | DB-5 | HP-5 MS |
| Column length (m) | 30. | 30. | 60. | 30. | 25. |
| Carrier gas | Helium | Helium | Helium | Helium | Helium |
| Substrate | |||||
| Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.20 |
| Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.30 | |
| Tstart (C) | 60. | 60. | 40. | 100. | 40. |
| Tend (C) | 300. | 240. | 250. | 260. | 260. |
| Heat rate (K/min) | 4. | 3. | 3. | 10. | 10. |
| Initial hold (min) | 3. | 1. | 1. | 2. | |
| Final hold (min) | 15. | 20. | 10. | 20. | |
| I | 1239. | 1249. | 1241. | 1244. | 1276. |
| Reference | Bertuzzi, Tirillini, et al., 2013 | Pinheiro, de Queiros, et al., 2013 | Sardashti, Valizadeh, et al., 2013 | Boukhris, Bouaziz, et al., 2012 | Sandoval-Montemayor, Garcia, et al., 2012 |
| Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
| Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active phase | CP-Sil 5 CB | SE-30 MS | HP-5 MS | DB-5 MS | BP-1 |
| Column length (m) | 25. | 30. | 30. | 60. | |
| Carrier gas | Helium | Helium | Helium | Helium | Nitrogen |
| Substrate | |||||
| Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | |
| Phase thickness (μm) | 0.15 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | |
| Tstart (C) | 50. | 50. | 40. | 40. | 60. |
| Tend (C) | 220. | 250. | 260. | 250. | 220. |
| Heat rate (K/min) | 5. | 4. | 5. | 5. | |
| Initial hold (min) | 5. | 15. | 10. | ||
| Final hold (min) | 10. | 5. | 15. | 30. | |
| I | 1236. | 1242. | 1244. | 1239. | 1216. |
| Reference | Ameen, Usman, et al., 2011 | Menichini, Tundis, et al., 2011 | Miyazawa, Marumoto, et al., 2011 | Mesa-Arango, Betancur-Galvis, et al., 2010 | Mishra, Chaudhary, et al., 2010 |
| Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
| Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active phase | CP Sil 5 CB | DB-5 | DB-5 | DB-5 MS | HP-5 |
| Column length (m) | 25. | 30. | 30. | 30. | 25. |
| Carrier gas | Helium | Helium | Helium | Helium | |
| Substrate | |||||
| Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.20 |
| Phase thickness (μm) | 0.15 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.33 |
| Tstart (C) | 50. | 50. | 50. | 50. | 60. |
| Tend (C) | 230. | 250. | 250. | 250. | 240. |
| Heat rate (K/min) | 3. | 5. | 5. | 2. | 3. |
| Initial hold (min) | 2. | 5. | |||
| Final hold (min) | 7. | ||||
| I | 1238. | 1238. | 1238. | 1238. | 1238. |
| Reference | Usman, Zubair, et al., 2010 | Ho, Wang, et al., 2009 | Koba, Catherine, et al., 2009 | Koba, Sanda, et al., 2009 | Maridass, 2009 |
| Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
| Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active phase | BP-1 | DB-1 MS | BPX-5 | BPX-5 | BPX-5 |
| Column length (m) | 50. | 30. | 30. | 30. | 30. |
| Carrier gas | Helium | Helium | Hydrogen | Hydrogen | Hydrogen |
| Substrate | |||||
| Column diameter (mm) | 0.22 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
| Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
| Tstart (C) | 60. | 40. | 100. | 60. | 60. |
| Tend (C) | 220. | 250. | 999. | 999. | 999. |
| Heat rate (K/min) | 2. | 6. | 3. | 3. | 3. |
| Initial hold (min) | 1. | ||||
| Final hold (min) | 20. | 4. | |||
| I | 1220. | 1216. | 1251. | 1250. | 1250. |
| Reference | Ottavioli, Bighelli, et al., 2009 | Seo, Kim, et al., 2009 | Bieri and Marriott, 2008 | Bieri and Marriott, 2008 | Bieri and Marriott, 2008 |
| Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
| Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active phase | BPX-5 | BPX-5 | BPX-5 | SLB-5 MS | Equity-5 MS |
| Column length (m) | 30. | 30. | 30. | 30. | 30. |
| Carrier gas | Hydrogen | Hydrogen | Hydrogen | Helium | Helium |
| Substrate | |||||
| Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
| Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
| Tstart (C) | 60. | 60. | 60. | 50. | 40. |
| Tend (C) | 999. | 999. | 999. | 250. | 260. |
| Heat rate (K/min) | 3. | 3. | 5. | 3. | 1.5 |
| Initial hold (min) | 2. | ||||
| Final hold (min) | 10. | ||||
| I | 1251. | 1251. | 1252. | 1238. | 1238. |
| Reference | Bieri and Marriott, 2008 | Bieri and Marriott, 2008 | Bieri and Marriott, 2008 | Lo Presti, Sciarrone, et al., 2008 | Mondello, Casilli, et al., 2008 |
| Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
| Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active phase | OV-1 | OV-1 | HP-5MS | HP-5MS | 5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane |
| Column length (m) | 30. | 30. | 30. | 30. | 60. |
| Carrier gas | Helium | Helium | He | He | He |
| Substrate | |||||
| Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
| Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
| Tstart (C) | 65. | 65. | 60. | 60. | 90. |
| Tend (C) | 260. | 260. | 250. | 250. | 225. |
| Heat rate (K/min) | 6. | 6. | 2. | 2. | 3. |
| Initial hold (min) | 8. | 8. | |||
| Final hold (min) | 15. | 15. | 15. | ||
| I | 1262. | 1227. | 1268. | 1236. | 1240. |
| Reference | Wang, Yi, et al., 2008 | Wang, Yi, et al., 2008 | Ferhat, Meklati, et al., 2007 | Ferhat, Tigrine-Kordjani, et al., 2007 | Gil A., Van Baren C.M., et al., 2007 |
| Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
| Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active phase | DBP-5 | DB-1 | DBP-5 | DB-5 | CP Sil 5 CB |
| Column length (m) | 25. | 30. | 25. | 30. | 30. |
| Carrier gas | Helium | Helium | Helium | ||
| Substrate | |||||
| Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
| Phase thickness (μm) | 0.22 | 0.25 | 0.22 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
| Tstart (C) | 40. | 50. | 40. | 40. | 40. |
| Tend (C) | 250. | 260. | 250. | 250. | 220. |
| Heat rate (K/min) | 3. | 2.5 | 3. | 2. | 3. |
| Initial hold (min) | 1. | 1. | 1. | ||
| Final hold (min) | 10. | 20. | 10. | 33. | 3. |
| I | 1208. | 1215. | 1208. | 1240. | 1238. |
| Reference | Heravi and Sereshti, 2007 | Monser-Esfahani, Karamkhani, et al., 2007 | Sereshti and Samadi, 2007 | Sylvestre, Pichette, et al., 2007 | Hymete, Rohloff, et al., 2006 |
| Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
| Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active phase | FSOT-RSL-200 | DB-1 | OV-101 | CP-Sil 5 CB | NB-30 |
| Column length (m) | 30. | 60. | 25. | 25. | 30. |
| Carrier gas | Hydrogen | He | Hydrogen | He | |
| Substrate | |||||
| Column diameter (mm) | 0.32 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.2 |
| Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.15 | 0.25 |
| Tstart (C) | 40. | 70. | 100. | 50. | 50. |
| Tend (C) | 280. | 230. | 250. | 230. | 250. |
| Heat rate (K/min) | 6. | 2. | 8. | 3. | 2. |
| Initial hold (min) | 5. | 2. | |||
| Final hold (min) | 5. | 20. | |||
| I | 1238. | 1242. | 1230. | 1249. | 1220. |
| Reference | Jirovetz, Eller, et al., 2006 | Lan Phi N.T., Nishiyama C., et al., 2006 | Lattoo, Dhar, et al., 2006 | Olawore, Usman, et al., 2006 | Orav, Raal, et al., 2006 |
| Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
| Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active phase | DB-5 | PE-5 | HP-5MS | DB-1 | DB-5 |
| Column length (m) | 25. | 50. | 30. | 60. | 30. |
| Carrier gas | N2 | He | He | H2 | |
| Substrate | |||||
| Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.32 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.20 |
| Phase thickness (μm) | 0.15 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.18 |
| Tstart (C) | 50. | 100. | 60. | 70. | 60. |
| Tend (C) | 200. | 280. | 280. | 230. | 240. |
| Heat rate (K/min) | 4. | 3. | 4. | 2. | 3. |
| Initial hold (min) | 3. | 1. | 2. | ||
| Final hold (min) | 20. | ||||
| I | 1248. | 1235. | 1244. | 1215. | 1245. |
| Reference | Ouamba, Ouabonzi, et al., 2006 | Pandey-Rai S., Mallavarapu G.R., et al., 2006 | Sajjadi, 2006 | Sawamura, Onishi, et al., 2006 | Silva, Oliveira, et al., 2006 |
| Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
| Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active phase | HP-5 MS | DB-1 | BPX-5 | SPB-1 | DB-5 |
| Column length (m) | 30. | 30. | 50. | 30. | 50. |
| Carrier gas | Helium | He | |||
| Substrate | |||||
| Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.32 | 0.22 | 0.25 | 0.3 |
| Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 1. | 0.25 | 0.25 |
| Tstart (C) | 60. | 60. | 70. | 50. | 60. |
| Tend (C) | 250. | 230. | 280. | 250. | 240. |
| Heat rate (K/min) | 2. | 3. | 4. | 4. | 2. |
| Initial hold (min) | 8. | 3. | 1. | ||
| Final hold (min) | 15. | 10. | 4. | 10. | |
| I | 1236. | 1237. | 1265. | 1211. | 1240. |
| Reference | Tigrine-Kordiani, Meklati, et al., 2006 | Tohar, Mohd, et al., 2006 | Wohlmuth, Smith, et al., 2006 | Wong, Sivasothy, et al., 2006 | Chagonda and Chalchat, 2005 |
| Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
| Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active phase | DB-5 | HP-5 | HP-5MS | HP-5MS | HP-5MS |
| Column length (m) | 25. | 25. | 30. | 30. | 30. |
| Carrier gas | He | He | He | ||
| Substrate | |||||
| Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.2 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
| Phase thickness (μm) | 0.15 | 0.33 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
| Tstart (C) | 40. | 60. | 50. | 60. | 50. |
| Tend (C) | 220. | 240. | 250. | 280. | 240. |
| Heat rate (K/min) | 3. | 3. | 3. | 3. | 3. |
| Initial hold (min) | 5. | 10. | 5. | 3. | |
| Final hold (min) | 7. | 5. | |||
| I | 1243. | 1240. | 1244. | 1239. | 1278. |
| Reference | Chagonda and Chalchat, 2005, 2 | Duarte, Figueira, et al., 2005 | Melkani, Dev, et al., 2005 | Setzer, Noletto, et al., 2005 | Tepe B., Sokmen M., et al., 2005 |
| Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
| Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active phase | SPB-1 | DB-1 | DB-5 | BP-1 | DB-5MS |
| Column length (m) | 50. | 60. | 60. | 25. | 30. |
| Carrier gas | He | N2 | He | N2 | He |
| Substrate | |||||
| Column diameter (mm) | 0.2 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
| Phase thickness (μm) | 0.33 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
| Tstart (C) | 50. | 70. | 40. | 60. | 60. |
| Tend (C) | 220. | 230. | 280. | 220. | 280. |
| Heat rate (K/min) | 4. | 2. | 4. | 5. | 3. |
| Initial hold (min) | 3. | 2. | 4. | ||
| Final hold (min) | 30. | 20. | 30. | ||
| I | 1213. | 1223. | 1240. | 1217. | 1204. |
| Reference | Wong, Lee, et al., 2005 | Choi, 2004 | Kalvandi, Sefidkon, et al., 2004 | Mallavarapu, Kulkarni, et al., 2004 | Marongiu, Piras, et al., 2004 |
| Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
| Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active phase | HP-5MS | NB-30 | DB-1 | RSL-200 | DB-5 |
| Column length (m) | 30. | 50. | 60. | 30. | 30. |
| Carrier gas | He | He | He | H2 | He |
| Substrate | |||||
| Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.2 | 0.25 | 0.32 | 0.25 |
| Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
| Tstart (C) | 60. | 50. | 70. | 40. | 60. |
| Tend (C) | 280. | 250. | 230. | 280. | 280. |
| Heat rate (K/min) | 3. | 2. | 2. | 6. | 3. |
| Initial hold (min) | 2. | 5. | |||
| Final hold (min) | 20. | 5. | 30. | ||
| I | 1241. | 1220. | 1223. | 1227. | 1232. |
| Reference | Mimica-Dukic, Bozin, et al., 2004 | Raal, Arak, et al., 2004 | Choi, 2003 | Jirovetz, Buchbauer, et al., 2003 | Marongiu, Porcedda, et al., 2003 |
| Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
| Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active phase | MPS-5 | DB-1 | HP-5 | HP-5 | DB-1 |
| Column length (m) | 50. | 60. | 60. | 60. | |
| Carrier gas | N2 | N2 | |||
| Substrate | |||||
| Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | |
| Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | |
| Tstart (C) | 70. | 95. | 40. | 40. | 70. |
| Tend (C) | 180. | 240. | 250. | 250. | 230. |
| Heat rate (K/min) | 5. | 4. | 5. | 5. | 2. |
| Initial hold (min) | 2. | 15. | 15. | 2. | |
| Final hold (min) | 20. | ||||
| I | 1238. | 1228. | 1240. | 1239. | 1217. |
| Reference | Nakahara, Alzoreky, et al., 2003 | Perez-Alonso, Velasco-Negueruela, et al., 2003 | Stashenko, Jaramillo, et al., 2003 | Stashenko, Jaramillo, et al., 2003 | Tu, Onishi, et al., 2003 |
| Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
| Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active phase | DB-1 | 5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane | DB-1 | DB-1 | DB-1 |
| Column length (m) | 60. | 30. | 60. | 30. | 60. |
| Carrier gas | N2 | He | He | H2 | He |
| Substrate | |||||
| Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.25 |
| Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
| Tstart (C) | 70. | 75. | 50. | 40. | 40. |
| Tend (C) | 230. | 200. | 200. | 245. | 280. |
| Heat rate (K/min) | 2. | 3. | 3. | 3. | 4. |
| Initial hold (min) | 2. | 4. | 6. | 20. | 5. |
| Final hold (min) | 20. | 8. | |||
| I | 1225. | 1238. | 1223. | 1209. | 1211. |
| Reference | Tu, Onishi, et al., 2003, 2 | Cicció and Gómez-Laurito, 2002 | Cimanga, Apers, et al., 2002 | Gancel, Ollé, et al., 2002 | Sefidkon, Jalili, et al., 2002 |
| Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
| Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active phase | Optima-1 | BP-5 | BP-1 | OV-101 | DB-5 |
| Column length (m) | 25. | 50. | 50. | 50. | 30. |
| Carrier gas | He | H2 | He | He | N2 |
| Substrate | |||||
| Column diameter (mm) | 0.20 | 0.25 | 0.22 | 0.2 | 0.22 |
| Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 1. | 0.25 | 0.25 | |
| Tstart (C) | 50. | 60. | 60. | 50. | 70. |
| Tend (C) | 250. | 270. | 230. | 250. | 230. |
| Heat rate (K/min) | 3. | 6. | 2. | 2. | 4. |
| Initial hold (min) | 3. | 2. | |||
| Final hold (min) | 35. | 20. | |||
| I | 1218. | 1267. | 1213. | 1216. | 1237. |
| Reference | Brun, Bessière, et al., 2001 | Doimo, 2001 | Lota, de Rocca Serra, et al., 2001 | Orav and Kann, 2001 | Mitiku, Sawamura, et al., 2000 |
| Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
| Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active phase | OV-101 | DB-5 | DB-5 | HP-5 | BP-1 |
| Column length (m) | 50. | 30. | 30. | 25. | 25. |
| Carrier gas | Nitrogen | He | H2 | He | N2 |
| Substrate | |||||
| Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.32 | 0.2 | 0.50 |
| Phase thickness (μm) | 0.33 | ||||
| Tstart (C) | 40. | 40. | 32. | 70. | 60. |
| Tend (C) | 200. | 230. | 260. | 290. | 220. |
| Heat rate (K/min) | 2. | 4. | 7. | 3. | 5. |
| Initial hold (min) | 10. | 1. | 5. | 8. | |
| Final hold (min) | 5. | 20. | |||
| I | 1213. | 1234. | 1258. | 1242. | 1222. |
| Reference | Tamura, Boonbumrung, et al., 2000 | Mockute and Bernotiene, 1999 | Sun and Petracek, 1999 | Poiana, Sicari, et al., 1998 | Rajeswara, Kaul, et al., 1996 |
| Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
| Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active phase | OV-101 | DB-1 | DB-1 | DB-1 | OV-1 |
| Column length (m) | 52. | 60. | 60. | 60. | 50. |
| Carrier gas | He | He | He | He | N2 |
| Substrate | |||||
| Column diameter (mm) | 0.26 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.27 |
| Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.2 | |
| Tstart (C) | 50. | 80. | 70. | 70. | 80. |
| Tend (C) | 220. | 210. | 270. | 270. | 240. |
| Heat rate (K/min) | 3. | 3. | 2.5 | 2.5 | 3. |
| Initial hold (min) | 5. | 5. | |||
| Final hold (min) | |||||
| I | 1217. | 1222. | 1215. | 1215. | 1212. |
| Reference | Dzumayev, Tsibulskaya, et al., 1995 | Nishimura, 1995 | Tirado, Stashenko, et al., 1995 | Tirado, Stashenko, et al., 1995 | Ramanoelina, Viano, et al., 1994 |
| Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
| Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active phase | HP-101 | OV-101 | OV-101 | DB-1 | OV-101 |
| Column length (m) | 50. | 50. | 50. | 60. | 50. |
| Carrier gas | H2 | He | N2 | ||
| Substrate | |||||
| Column diameter (mm) | 0.32 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
| Phase thickness (μm) | 0.3 | ||||
| Tstart (C) | 65. | 80. | 80. | 30. | 80. |
| Tend (C) | 300. | 200. | 200. | 200. | 200. |
| Heat rate (K/min) | 2. | 2. | 2. | 4. | 2. |
| Initial hold (min) | 5. | 25. | |||
| Final hold (min) | 5. | ||||
| I | 1214. | 1218. | 1219. | 1213. | 1219. |
| Reference | Demarne and van der Walt, 1993 | Tamura, Yang, et al., 1993 | Tamura, Yang, et al., 1993 | Buttery, Teranishi, et al., 1990 | Sugisawa, Yamamoto, et al., 1989 |
| Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
| Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active phase | SE-30 | DB-1 | SE-30+Igepal | SE-30+Igepal |
| Column length (m) | 100. | 60. | 100. | 100. |
| Carrier gas | N2 | |||
| Substrate | ||||
| Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.32 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
| Phase thickness (μm) | ||||
| Tstart (C) | 45. | 50. | 70. | 70. |
| Tend (C) | 250. | 250. | 170. | 170. |
| Heat rate (K/min) | 4. | 4. | 1. | 1. |
| Initial hold (min) | 1. | 0.1 | ||
| Final hold (min) | 5. | |||
| I | 1225. | 1211. | 1227. | 1232. |
| Reference | Peacock and Kuneman, 1985 | Flath, Mon, et al., 1983 | Shibamoto and Jennings, 1977 | Shibamoto and Jennings, 1977 |
| Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
References
Go To: Top, Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
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Bieri and Marriott, 2008
Bieri, S.; Marriott, P.J.,
Dual-injection system with multiply injections for determining sidimentional retention indexes in comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography,
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Mondello, Casilli, et al., 2008
Mondello, L.; Casilli, A.; Tranchida, Q.; Sciarrone, D.; Dugo, P.; Dugo, G.,
Analysis of allergens in fragrances using multiple heart-cut multidimentional gas chromatography - mass spectrometry,
LC-GC Europe, 2008, 21, 130. [all data]
Wang, Yi, et al., 2008
Wang, Y.; Yi, L.; Liang, Y.; Li, H.; Yuan, D.; Gao, H.; Zeng, M.,
Comparative analysis of essential oil components in Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride and Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae by GC-MS combined with chemometric resolution method,
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Ferhat, Meklati, et al., 2007
Ferhat, M.A.; Meklati, B.Y.; Chemat, F.,
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Rapid Extraction of Volatile Compounds Using a New Simultaneous Microwave Distillation: Solvent Extraction Device,
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Gil A.; Van Baren C.M.; Lira P.M.D.L.; Bandoni A.L.,
Identification of the genotype from the content and composition of the essential oil of lemon verbena (Aloysia citriodora Palau),
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Heravi and Sereshti, 2007
Heravi, M.J.; Sereshti, H.,
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Sereshti and Samadi, 2007
Sereshti, H.; Samadi, S.,
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Sylvestre, Pichette, et al., 2007
Sylvestre, M.; Pichette, A.; Longtin, A.; Martin, M.-A.C.; Bercion, S.R.; Legault, J.,
Chemical composition of leaf essential oil of Hedyosmum arborescens and evaluation of its anticancer activity,
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Hymete, Rohloff, et al., 2006
Hymete, A.; Rohloff, J.; Iversen, T.-H.,
Essential oil from seeds and husks of Aframomum corrorima from Ethiopia,
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. [all data]
Jirovetz, Eller, et al., 2006
Jirovetz, L.; Eller, G.; Buchbauer, G.; Schmidt, E.; Denkova, Z.; Stoyanova, A.S.; Nikolova R.; Geissler, M.,
Chemical composition, antimicrobial activities and odor descriptions of some essential oils with characteristic floral-rosy scent and of their principal aroma compounds,
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Lan Phi N.T., Nishiyama C., et al., 2006
Lan Phi N.T.; Nishiyama C.; Choi H.-S.; Sawamura M.,
Evaluation of aroma characteristic compounds of Citrus natsudaidai Hayata (Natsudaidai) cold-pressed peel oil,
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Lattoo, Dhar, et al., 2006
Lattoo, S.K.; Dhar, R.S.; Dhar, A.K.; Sharma, P.R.; Agarwal, S.G.,
Dynamics of essential oil biosynthesis in relation to inflorescence and glandular ontogeny in Salvia sclarea,
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. [all data]
Olawore, Usman, et al., 2006
Olawore, N.O.; Usman, L.A.; Ogunwande, I.A.; Adeleke, K.A.,
Constituents of rhizome essential oils of two types of Cyperus articulatus L. grown in Nigeria,
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Orav, Raal, et al., 2006
Orav, A.; Raal, A.; Arak, E.; Müürisepp, M.; Kailas, T.,
Composition of the essential oil of Artemisia absinthium L. of different geographical origin,
Proc. Est. Acad. Sci. Chem., 2006, 55, 3, 155-165. [all data]
Ouamba, Ouabonzi, et al., 2006
Ouamba, J.-M.; Ouabonzi, A.; Ekouya, A.; Bessière, J.-M.; Menut, C.; Abena, A.A.; Banzouzi, J.-T.,
Volatile constituents of the essential oil leaf of Lantana salvifolia Jacq. (Verbenaceae),
Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 1, 158-161, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1553
. [all data]
Pandey-Rai S., Mallavarapu G.R., et al., 2006
Pandey-Rai S.; Mallavarapu G.R.; Naqvi A.A.; Yadav A.; Rai S.K.; Srivastava S.; Singh D.; Mishra R.; Kumar S.,
Volatile components of leaves and flowers of periwinkle Catharanthus roseus (L.) G. Don from New Delhi,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 3, 427-430, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1606
. [all data]
Sajjadi, 2006
Sajjadi, S.E.,
Analysis of the essential oils of two cultivated basil (Icimum basilicum L.) from Iran,
DARU, 2006, 14, 3, 128-130. [all data]
Sawamura, Onishi, et al., 2006
Sawamura, M.; Onishi, Y.; Ikemoto, J.; Tu, N.T.M.; Phi, N.T.L.,
Characteristic odour components of bergamot (Citrus bergamia Risso) essential oil,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 4, 609-615, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1604
. [all data]
Silva, Oliveira, et al., 2006
Silva, N.A.; Oliveira, F.F.; Costa, L.C.B.; Bizzo, H.R.; Oliveira, R.A.,
Caracterização química do óleo essencial da erva cidreira (Lippia alba (Mill.) N. E. Br.) cultivada em Ilhéus na Bahia,
Rev. Bras. Pl. Med., Botucatu, 2006, 8, 3, 52-55. [all data]
Tigrine-Kordiani, Meklati, et al., 2006
Tigrine-Kordiani, N.; Meklati, B.Y.; Chemat, F.,
Abalysis by gas chromatography - mass spectrometry of the essential oil of Zygophyllum album L., an aromatic and medicinal plant growing in Algeria,
Int. J. Aromatherapy, 2006, 16, 3-4, 187-191, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijat.2006.09.008
. [all data]
Tohar, Mohd, et al., 2006
Tohar, N.; Mohd, M.A.; Jantan, I.; Awang, K.,
A comparative study of the essential oils of the genus Plumeria Linn. from Malaysia,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 6, 859-863, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1617
. [all data]
Wohlmuth, Smith, et al., 2006
Wohlmuth, H.; Smith, M.K.; Brooks, L.O.; Myers, S.P.; Leach, D.N.,
Essential oil composition of diploid and tetraploid clones of ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe) grown in Australia,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2006, 54, 4, 1414-1419, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0521799
. [all data]
Wong, Sivasothy, et al., 2006
Wong, K.C.; Sivasothy, Y.; Boey, P.L.,
Essential oil of Elettariopsis elan C.K. Lim,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 3, 562-564, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1654
. [all data]
Chagonda and Chalchat, 2005
Chagonda, L.S.; Chalchat, J.-C.,
The essential oil of wild and cultivated Hoslundia opposita Vahl. from Zimbabwe,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2005, 20, 2, 193-195, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1402
. [all data]
Chagonda and Chalchat, 2005, 2
Chagonda, L.S.; Chalchat, J.-C.,
The essential oil of the fruit of Garcinia huillensis Welw. ex. Oliv. from Zimbabwe,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2005, 20, 3, 313-315, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1420
. [all data]
Duarte, Figueira, et al., 2005
Duarte, M.C.T.; Figueira, G.M.; Sartoratto, A.; Rehder, V.L.G.; Delarmelina, C.,
Anti-Candida activity of Brazilian medicinal plants,
J. Ethnopharmacol., 2005, 97, 2, 305-311, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2004.11.016
. [all data]
Melkani, Dev, et al., 2005
Melkani, A.B.; Dev, V.; Beauchamp, P.S.; Negi, A.; Mehta, S.P.S.; Melkani, K.B.,
Constituents of the essential oil of a new chemotype of Elsholtzia strobilifera Benth.,
Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2005, 33, 4, 419-425, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bse.2004.10.009
. [all data]
Setzer, Noletto, et al., 2005
Setzer, W.N.; Noletto, J.A.; Lawton, R.O.; Haber, W.A.,
Leaf essential oil composition of five Zanthoxylum species from Monteverde, Costa Rica,
Molecular Diversity, 2005, 9, 1-3, 3-13, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11030-005-1298-6
. [all data]
Tepe B., Sokmen M., et al., 2005
Tepe B.; Sokmen M.; Akpulat H.A.; Daferera D.; Polissiou M.; Sokmen A.,
Antioxidative activity of the essential oils of Thymus sipyleus subsp sipyleus var. sipyleus and Thymus sipyleus subsp sipyleus var. rosulans,
J. Food Eng., 2005, 66, 4, 447-454, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2004.04.015
. [all data]
Wong, Lee, et al., 2005
Wong, K.C.; Lee, B.C.; Lam, N.F.; Ibrahim, P.,
Essential oils of the rhizomes of Alpinia conchigera Griff. and Alpinia latilabris Ridl.,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2005, 20, 4, 431-433, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1458
. [all data]
Choi, 2004
Choi, H.-S.,
Volatile constituents of satsuma mandarins growing in Korea,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2004, 19, 5, 406-412, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1283
. [all data]
Kalvandi, Sefidkon, et al., 2004
Kalvandi, R.; Sefidkon, F.; Atri, M.; Mirza, M.,
Analysis of the essential oil of Thymus eriocalyx from Iran,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2004, 19, 4, 341-343, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1312
. [all data]
Mallavarapu, Kulkarni, et al., 2004
Mallavarapu, G.R.; Kulkarni, R.N.; Baskaran, K.; Ramesh, S.,
The essential oil composition of anise hyssop grown in India,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2004, 19, 4, 351-353, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1316
. [all data]
Marongiu, Piras, et al., 2004
Marongiu, B.; Piras, A.; Porcedda, S.,
Comparative analysis of the oil and supercritical CO2 extract of Elettaria cardamomum (L.) maton,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2004, 52, 20, 6278-6282, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf034819i
. [all data]
Mimica-Dukic, Bozin, et al., 2004
Mimica-Dukic, N.; Bozin, B.; Sokovic, M.; Simin, N.,
Antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of Melissa officinalis L. (Lamiaceae) essential oil,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2004, 52, 9, 2485-2489, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf030698a
. [all data]
Raal, Arak, et al., 2004
Raal, A.; Arak, E.; Orav, A.,
Chemical composition of coriander seed essential oil and their conformity with EP standards,
Agraarteadus, 2004, 15, 4, 234-239. [all data]
Choi, 2003
Choi, H.-S.,
Characterization of citrus unshiu (C. unshiu Marcov. forma Miyagawa-wase) blossom aroma by solid-phase microextraction in conjunction with an electronic nose,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2003, 51, 2, 418-423, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0114280
. [all data]
Jirovetz, Buchbauer, et al., 2003
Jirovetz, L.; Buchbauer, G.; Shafi, M.P.; Kaniampady, M.M.,
Chemotaxonomical analysis of the essential oil aroma compounds of four different Ocimumspecies from southern India,
Eur. Food Res. Technol., 2003, 217, 2, 120-124, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00217-003-0708-1
. [all data]
Marongiu, Porcedda, et al., 2003
Marongiu, B.; Porcedda, S.; Caredda, A.; de Gioannis, B.; Vargiu, L.; la Colla, P.,
Extraction of Juniperus oxycedrus ssp. Oxycedrus essential oil by supercritical carbon dioxide: influence of some process parameters and biological activity,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 5, 390-397, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1224
. [all data]
Nakahara, Alzoreky, et al., 2003
Nakahara, K.; Alzoreky, N.S.; Yoshihashi, T.; Nguyen, H.T.T.; Trakoontivakorn, G.,
Chemical composition and antifungal activity of essential oil from Cymbopogon nardus (citronella grass),
Japan Agricultural Research Quarterly, 2003, 37, 4, 249-252, https://doi.org/10.6090/jarq.37.249
. [all data]
Perez-Alonso, Velasco-Negueruela, et al., 2003
Perez-Alonso, M.J.; Velasco-Negueruela, A.; Palá-Paúl, J.; Sanz, J.,
Variations in the essential oil composition of Artemisia pedemontana gathered in Spain: chemotype camphor-1,8-cineole and chemotype davanone,
Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2003, 31, 1, 77-84, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(02)00082-0
. [all data]
Stashenko, Jaramillo, et al., 2003
Stashenko, E.E.; Jaramillo, B.E.; Martínez, J.R.,
Comparación de la composición química y de la actividad antioxidante in vitro de los metabolitos secundarios volátiles de plantas de la familia verbenaceae,
Rev. Acad. Colomb. Cienc. Exactas Fis. Nat., 2003, 27, 105, 579-597. [all data]
Tu, Onishi, et al., 2003
Tu, N.T.M.; Onishi, Y.; Son, U.S.; Ogawa, E.; Ukeda, H.; Sawamura, M.,
Characteristic odour components of Citrus inflata Hort. Ex Tanaka (Mochiyu) cold-pressed peel oil,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 5, 454-459, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1252
. [all data]
Tu, Onishi, et al., 2003, 2
Tu, N.T.M.; Onishi, Y.; Choi, H.S.; Kondo, Y.; Ukeda, H.; Sawamura, M.,
Characteristic odour components of Citrus sp. (Kiyookadaidai) cold-pressed peel oil,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 6, 515-520, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1260
. [all data]
Cicció and Gómez-Laurito, 2002
Cicció, J.F.; Gómez-Laurito, J.,
Volatile constituents of the leaves of Siparuna thecaphora (Siparunaceae) from Turrialba, Costa Rica,
Rev. Biol. Trop., 2002, 50, 3/4, 963-967. [all data]
Cimanga, Apers, et al., 2002
Cimanga, K.; Apers, S.; de Bruyne, T.; van Miert, S.; Hermans, N.; Totté, J.; Pieters, L.; Vlietinck, A.J.,
Chemical composition and antifungal activity of essential oils of some aromatic medicinal plants growing in the democratic republic of Congo,
J. Essent. Oil Res., 2002, 14, 5, 382-387, https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2002.9699894
. [all data]
Gancel, Ollé, et al., 2002
Gancel, A.-L.; Ollé, D.; Ollitrault, P.; Luro, F.; Brillouet, J.-M.,
Leaf and peel volatile compounds of an interspecific citrus somatic hybrid [Citrus aurantifolia (Christm.) Swing. + Citrus paradisi Macfayden],
Flavour Fragr. J., 2002, 17, 6, 416-424, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1119
. [all data]
Sefidkon, Jalili, et al., 2002
Sefidkon, F.; Jalili, A.; Mirhaji, T.,
Essential oil composition of three Artemisia spp. from Iran,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2002, 17, 2, 150-152, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1063
. [all data]
Brun, Bessière, et al., 2001
Brun, G.; Bessière, J.-M.; Dijoux-Franca, M.-G.; David, B.; Mariotte, A.-M.,
Volatile components of Catharanthus roseus (L.) G. Don (Apocynaceae),
Flavour Fragr. J., 2001, 16, 2, 116-119, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.958
. [all data]
Doimo, 2001
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Notes
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