Citronellol

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Kovats' RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-5HP-5MSDB-5HP-5MSBP-1
Column length (m) 30.60.30.30.30.
Carrier gas HeHeHeHe 
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.260.250.260.250.32
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 60.40.60.50.60.
Tend (C) 246.250.246.250.245.
Heat rate (K/min) 3.3.3.3.5.
Initial hold (min)  1. 10. 
Final hold (min)  20. 5.10.
I 1228.1245.1228.1232.1211.
ReferenceAdams, González Elizondo, et al., 2006Jalali-Heravi, Zekavat, et al., 2006Adams and Nguyen, 2005Asuming, Beauchamp, et al., 2005Rajeswara Rao, Kaul, et al., 2005
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase BP-1SPB-5DB-5HP-5MSHP-5
Column length (m) 30.60.50.30.30.
Carrier gas  HeHeHeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.320.320.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.251.0.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 60.60.50.60.60.
Tend (C) 245.200.280.280.275.
Heat rate (K/min) 5.4.5.3.4.
Initial hold (min)   2.  
Final hold (min) 10.30.10.  
I 1211.1230.1240.1217.1232.
ReferenceRao, Kaul, et al., 2005Gauvin, Lecomte, et al., 2004Baranauskiene, Venskutonis, et al., 2003Gkinis, Tzakou, et al., 2003Nickavar, Salehi-Sormagi, et al., 2002
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase Cross-Linked MethylsiliconeBP-1BP-1BP-1HP-1
Column length (m) 50.25.25.25.25.
Carrier gas HeN2 N2He
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.20.50.50.550.2
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 100.60.60.60.100.
Tend (C) 280.220.220.220.220.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.5.5.5.4.
Initial hold (min)      
Final hold (min)  10.10.15. 
I 1220.1215.1215.1220.1212.
ReferenceRajeswara Rao, Kaul, et al., 2002Rajeswara Rao, 2002Rao B.R.R., 2002Jain, Aggarwal, et al., 2001Rajeswara Rao, 2001
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-1SE-54DB-5SE-54DB-5
Column length (m) 30.30.30.30.30.
Carrier gas  HeHe He
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.260.260.260.26
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 80.60.60.60.60.
Tend (C) 225.246.240.246.246.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.3.3.3.3.
Initial hold (min)      
Final hold (min)      
I 1202.1228.1228.1228.1228.
ReferenceAbella, Cortella, et al., 2000Adams, 2000Adams, 2000, 2Adams, 2000, 3Adams, 2000, 4
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase BP-1DB-5BP-1DB-5CP Sil 5 CB
Column length (m) 25.30.25.30.25.
Carrier gas N2HeN2HeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.50.250.500.260.25
Phase thickness (μm)   0.250.25 
Tstart (C) 60.60.60.60.60.
Tend (C) 220.180.220.246.280.
Heat rate (K/min) 5.2.5.3.5.
Initial hold (min)      
Final hold (min) 10. 10.  
I 1215.1236.1215.1228.1215.
ReferenceRao, Kaul, et al., 2000Rao, Rout, et al., 2000Rao, Sastry, et al., 2000Adams, 1999Kaul, Gujral, et al., 1999
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase BP-1Methyl SiliconeSE-30OV-101HP-1
Column length (m) 25.25.25.50.15.
Carrier gas N2N2N2N2 
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.50.20.250.32
Phase thickness (μm)    0.2 
Tstart (C) 60.60.60.80.40.
Tend (C) 220.220.180.200.240.
Heat rate (K/min) 5.5.3.2.6.
Initial hold (min)   10.  
Final hold (min)   1.60.10.
I 1215.1213.1216.1210.1213.
ReferenceKulkarni, Mallavarapu, et al., 1998Mallavarapu, Rao, et al., 1998Jantan, Ahmad, et al., 1996Padrayuttawat, Tamura, et al., 1996Raharivelomanana, Cambon, et al., 1993
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI

References

Go To: Top, Kovats' RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Adams, González Elizondo, et al., 2006
Adams, R.P.; González Elizondo, M.S.; González Elizondo, M.; Slinkman, E., DNA fingerprinting and terpenoid analysis of Juniperus blancoi var. huehuentensis (Cupressaceae), a new subalpine variety from Durango, Mexico, Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2006, 34, 3, 205-211, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bse.2005.11.004 . [all data]

Jalali-Heravi, Zekavat, et al., 2006
Jalali-Heravi, M.; Zekavat, B.; Sereshti, H., Characterization of essential oil components of Iranian geranium oil using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry combined with chemometric resolution techniques, J. Chromatogr. A, 2006, 1114, 1, 154-163, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2006.02.034 . [all data]

Adams and Nguyen, 2005
Adams, R.P.; Nguyen, S., Infra-specific variation in Juniperus deppeana and F. Sperryi in the Davis Mountains of Texas: variation in leaf essential oils and random amplified polymorphic DNAS (RAPDS), Phytologia, 2005, 87, 2, 96-108. [all data]

Asuming, Beauchamp, et al., 2005
Asuming, W.A.; Beauchamp, P.S.; Descalzo, J.T.; Dev, B.C.; Dev, V.; Frost, S.; Ma, C.W., Essential oil composition of four Lomatium Raf. species and their chemotaxonomy, Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2005, 33, 1, 17-26, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bse.2004.06.005 . [all data]

Rajeswara Rao, Kaul, et al., 2005
Rajeswara Rao, B.R.; Kaul, P.N.; Syamasundar, K.V.; Ramesh, S., Chemical profiles of primary and secondary essential oils of palmarosa (Cymbopogon martinii (Roxb.) Wats var. motia Burk.), Ind. Crops Prod., 2005, 21, 1, 121-127, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2004.02.002 . [all data]

Rao, Kaul, et al., 2005
Rao, B.R.R.; Kaul, P.N.; Syamasundar, K.V.; Ramesh, S., Chemical profiles of primary and secondary essential oils of palmarosa (Cymbopogon martinii (Roxb.) Wats var. motia Burk.), Ind. Crops Prod., 2005, 21, 1, 121-127, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2004.02.002 . [all data]

Gauvin, Lecomte, et al., 2004
Gauvin, A.; Lecomte, H.; Smadja, J., Comparative investigations of the essential oils of two scented geranium (Pelargonium spp.) cultivars grown on Reunion Island, Flavour Fragr. J., 2004, 19, 5, 455-460, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1354 . [all data]

Baranauskiene, Venskutonis, et al., 2003
Baranauskiene, R.; Venskutonis, R.P.; Demyttenaere, J.C.R., Sensory and instrumental evaluation of catnip (Nepeta cataria L.) aroma, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2003, 51, 13, 3840-3848, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf021187b . [all data]

Gkinis, Tzakou, et al., 2003
Gkinis, G.; Tzakou, O.; Iliopoulou, D.; Roussis, V., Chemical Composition and Biological Activity of Nepeta parnassica Oils and Isolated Nepetalactones, Z. Naturforsch. C:, 2003, 58, 681-686. [all data]

Nickavar, Salehi-Sormagi, et al., 2002
Nickavar, B.; Salehi-Sormagi, M.H.; Amin, Gh.; Daneshtalab, M., Steam volatiles of Vaccinium arctostaphylos, Pharm. Biol., 2002, 40, 6, 448-449, https://doi.org/10.1076/phbi.40.6.448.8449 . [all data]

Rajeswara Rao, Kaul, et al., 2002
Rajeswara Rao, B.R.; Kaul, P.N.; Syamasundar, K.V.; Ramesh, S., Water soluble fractions of rose scented geranium (Pelargonium species) essential oil, Bioresour. Technol., 2002, 84, 3, 243-246, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0960-8524(02)00057-3 . [all data]

Rajeswara Rao, 2002
Rajeswara Rao, B.R., Biomass yield, essential oil yield and essential oil composition of rose-scented geranium (Pelargonium species) as influenced by row spacings and intercropping with cornmint (Mentha arvensis L.f. piperascens Malinv. ex Holmes), Ind. Crops Prod., 2002, 16, 2, 133-144, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0926-6690(02)00038-9 . [all data]

Rao B.R.R., 2002
Rao B.R.R., Biomass yield, essential oil yield and essential oil composition of rose-scented geranium (Pelargonium species) as influenced by row spacings and intercropping with cornmint (Mentha arvensis L.f. piperascens Malinv. ex Holmes), Industrial Crops and Products, 2002, 16, 2, 133-144, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0926-6690(02)00038-9 . [all data]

Jain, Aggarwal, et al., 2001
Jain, N.; Aggarwal, K.K.; Syamasundar, K.V.; Srivastava, S.K.; Kumar, S., Essential oil composition of geranium (Pelargonium sp.) from the plains of Northern India, Flavour Fragr. J., 2001, 16, 1, 44-46, https://doi.org/10.1002/1099-1026(200101/02)16:1<44::AID-FFJ943>3.0.CO;2-X . [all data]

Rajeswara Rao, 2001
Rajeswara Rao, B.R., Biomass and essential oil yields of rainfed palmarosa (Cymbopogon martinii (Roxb.) Wats. var. motia Burk.) supplied with different levels of organic manure and fertilizer nitrogen in semi-arid tropical climate, Ind. Crops Prod., 2001, 14, 3, 171-178, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0926-6690(01)00081-4 . [all data]

Abella, Cortella, et al., 2000
Abella, L.; Cortella, A.R.; Velasco-Negueruela, A.; Pérez-Alonso, M.J., Ethnobotany, volatile oils and secretion tissues of Werneria poposa from Argentina, Pharm. Biol., 2000, 38, 3, 197-203, https://doi.org/10.1076/1388-0209(200007)3831-SFT197 . [all data]

Adams, 2000
Adams, R.P., Systematics of smooth leaf margin Juniperus of the western hemisphere based on leaf essential oils and RAPD DNA fingerprinting, Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2000, 28, 2, 149-162, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(99)00047-2 . [all data]

Adams, 2000, 2
Adams, R.P., Systematics of Juniperus section Juniperus based on leaf essential oils and random amplified polymorphic DNAs (RAPDs), Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2000, 28, 6, 515-528, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(99)00089-7 . [all data]

Adams, 2000, 3
Adams, R.P., Systematics of the one seeded Juniperus of the eastern hemisphere based on leaf essential oils and random amplified polymorphic DNAs (RAPDs), Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2000, 28, 6, 529-543, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(99)00096-4 . [all data]

Adams, 2000, 4
Adams, R.P., The serrate leaf margined Juniperus (Section Sabina) of the western hemisphere: systematics and evolution based on leaf essential oils and Random Amplified Polymorphic DNAs (RAPDs), Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2000, 28, 10, 975-989, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(00)00022-3 . [all data]

Rao, Kaul, et al., 2000
Rao, B.R.R.; Kaul, P.N.; Mallavarapu, G.R.; Ramesh, S., First observation of little leaf disease and its impact on the yield and composition of the essential oil of rose-scented geranium (Pelargonium sp.), Flavour Fragr. J., 2000, 15, 3, 137-140, https://doi.org/10.1002/1099-1026(200005/06)15:3<137::AID-FFJ880>3.0.CO;2-A . [all data]

Rao, Rout, et al., 2000
Rao, Y.R.; Rout, P.K.; Jena, K.S.; Sahu, S.B., Composition of essential oil of citronella (Cymbopogon winterianus jowitt) grown in coastal Orissa, Fafai J., 2000, 2, 4, 29-31. [all data]

Rao, Sastry, et al., 2000
Rao, B.R.R.; Sastry, K.P.; Saleem, S.M.; Rao, E.V.S.P.; Syamasundar, K.V.; Ramesh, S., Volatile flower oils of three genotypes of rose-scented geranium (Pelargonium sp.), Flavour Fragr. J., 2000, 15, 2, 105-107, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(200003/04)15:2<105::AID-FFJ875>3.0.CO;2-G . [all data]

Adams, 1999
Adams, R.P., Systematics of multi-seeded eastern hemisphere Juniperus based on leaf essential oils and RAPD DNA fingerprinting, Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 1999, 27, 7, 709-725, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(99)00016-2 . [all data]

Kaul, Gujral, et al., 1999
Kaul, V.K.; Gujral, R.K.; Singh, B., Volatile constituents of the essential oil of flowers of Rosa brunonii Lindl, Flavour Fragr. J., 1999, 14, 1, 9-11, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199901/02)14:1<9::AID-FFJ761>3.0.CO;2-C . [all data]

Kulkarni, Mallavarapu, et al., 1998
Kulkarni, R.N.; Mallavarapu, G.R.; Baskaran, K.; Ramesch, S.; Kumar, S., Composition of the essential oils of two isomenthone-rich variants of geranium (Pelargonium sp.), Flavour Fragr. J., 1998, 13, 6, 389-392, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199811/12)13:6<389::AID-FFJ757>3.0.CO;2-2 . [all data]

Mallavarapu, Rao, et al., 1998
Mallavarapu, G.R.; Rao, B.R.R.; Kaul, P.N.; Ramesh, S.; Bhattacharya, A.K., Volatile constituents of the essential oils of the seeds and the herb of palmarosa (Cymbopogon martinii (Roxb.) Wats. var. motia Burk.), Flavour Fragr. J., 1998, 13, 3, 167-169, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199805/06)13:3<167::AID-FFJ719>3.0.CO;2-B . [all data]

Jantan, Ahmad, et al., 1996
Jantan, I.; Ahmad, A.S.; Ahmad, A.R.; Ali, N.A.M.; Ayop, N., Chemical composition of some citrus oils from Malaysia, J. Essent. Oil Res., 1996, 8, 6, 627-632, https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1996.9701030 . [all data]

Padrayuttawat, Tamura, et al., 1996
Padrayuttawat, A.; Tamura, H.; Yamao, M., A split injection system for the analysis of purge and trap headspace of the volatile components in Citrus sudachi, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr., 1996, 19, 6, 365-369, https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrc.1240190613 . [all data]

Raharivelomanana, Cambon, et al., 1993
Raharivelomanana, P.; Cambon, A.; Azzaro, M.; Bianchini, J.-P.; Claude-Lafontaine, A.; George, G., Volatile Constituents of Neocallitropsis pancheri (Carriere) de Laubenfels Heartwood Extracts (Cupressaceae), J. Essent. Oil Res., 1993, 5, 6, 587-595, https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1993.9698289 . [all data]


Notes

Go To: Top, Kovats' RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp, References