α-Muurolene

Formula: C₁₅H₂₄
Molecular weight: 204.3511
IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C15H24/c1-10(2)13-8-6-12(4)14-7-5-11(3)9-15(13)14/h6,9-10,13-15H,5,7-8H2,1-4H3/t13-,14+,15-/m0/s1
IUPAC Standard InChIKey: QMAYBMKBYCGXDH-ZNMIVQPWSA-N
CAS Registry Number: 10208-80-7
Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file
Species with the same structure:
- α-Muurolene
- +α-Amorphene
Stereoisomers:
Other names: Naphthalene, 1,2,4a,5,6,8a-hexahydro-4,7-dimethyl-1-(1-methylethyl)-, (1S,4aS,8aR)-; 1-Isopropyl-4,7-dimethyl-1,2,4a,5,6,8a-hexahydronaphthalene, (1S,4aS,8aR)-; Naphthalene, 1,2,4a,5,6,8a-hexahydro-4,7-dimethyl-1-(1-methylethyl)-, [1S-(1α,4aα,8aα)]-; (-)-α-Muurolene; α-Muurolene, (-)-; B1-Cadinene; Muurolene; [1α,4aα,8aα]-1,2,4a,5,6,8a-hexahydro-4-7-dimethyl-1-[1-methylethyl]naphthalene; 1Ξ,6ξ,7ξ-Cadina-4,9-diene; 1-Isopropyl-4,7-dimethyl-1,2,4a,5,6,8a-hexahydronaphthalene; Naphthalene, 1,2,4a,5,6,8a-hexahydro-4,7-dimethyl-1-(1-methylethyl)-, (1α,4aα,8aα)-; 1R-(1α,4aα,8aα)-1,2,4a,5,6,8a-Hexahydro-4,7-dimethyl-1-isopropylnaphthalene
Information on this page:
Other data available:
- Gas Chromatography
Options:
- Switch to calorie-based units

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	RTX-1	DB-5	HP-5	HP-5	HP-5
Column length (m)	60.	30.	25.	25.	25.
Carrier gas	Helium	Helium	Hydrogen	Hydrogen	Hydrogen
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.22	0.25	0.32	0.32	0.32
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.52	0.52	0.52
T_start (C)	60.	100.	40.	40.	40.
T_end (C)	230.	260.	280.	280.	280.
Heat rate (K/min)	2.	10.	4.	4.	4.
Initial hold (min)		1.
Final hold (min)	5.	10.	10.	10.	10.
I	1496.	1504.	1494.	1494.	1494.
Reference	Bendiabdellah, El Amine Dib, et al., 2012	Boukhris, Bouaziz, et al., 2012	Velickovic, Ristic, et al., 2012	Velickovic, Ristic, et al., 2012	Velickovic, Ristic, et al., 2012
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-5 MS	HP-5 MS	DB-5	VF-5 MS	VF-5 MS
Column length (m)	30.	30.	30.	60.	60.
Carrier gas	Helium	Helium	Helium	Helium	Helium
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.32	0.32
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	60.	60.	60.	30.	30.
T_end (C)	270.	220.	240.	260.	260.
Heat rate (K/min)	3.	4.	3.	2.	2.
Initial hold (min)		20.
Final hold (min)		20.		28.	28.
I	1505.	1499.	1499.	1502.	1502.
Reference	Cui, Yang, et al., 2011	Feizbakhsh and Naeemy, 2011	Karimi, Farmani, et al., 2011	Leffingwell and Alford, 2011	Leffingwell and Alford, 2011
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	HP-5 MS	HP-5	DB-5	HP-5	DB-5
Column length (m)	30.	30.	30.	30.	30.
Carrier gas	Helium	Helium	Helium	Helium	Helium
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.252	0.25	0.32	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	30.	60.	50.	60.	60.
T_end (C)	250.	240.	250.	240.	240.
Heat rate (K/min)	5.	3.	2.	3.	3.
Initial hold (min)	3.			2.
Final hold (min)	10.
I	1484.	1492.	1500.	1499.	1498.
Reference	Zarai, Kadri, et al., 2011	Cavar, Maksimovic, et al., 2010	Ho, Wang, et al., 2010	Kahriman, Tosun, et al., 2010	Magalhaes, Lima, et al., 2010
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-5 MS	HP-5	HP-5	HP-5 MS	HP-5
Column length (m)	60.	30.	30.	30.	30.
Carrier gas	Helium	Helium	Helium	Helium	Hydrogen
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	40.	40.	50.	70.	70.
T_end (C)	250.	260.	240.	290.	290.
Heat rate (K/min)	5.	4.	3.	5.	5.
Initial hold (min)	15.		5.
Final hold (min)	15.	5.		10.
I	1504.	1506.	1502.	1507.	1507.
Reference	Mesa-Arango, Betancur-Galvis, et al., 2010	Miyazawa, Kawauchi, et al., 2010	Monsef-Esfahani, Miri, et al., 2010	Radulovic, Blagojevic, et al., 2010	Radulovic, Dordevic, et al., 2010
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	HP-5 MS	HP-5 MS	DB-5	DB-5 MS	DB-1-MS
Column length (m)	30.	30.	30.	30.	60.
Carrier gas	Helium	Helium	Helium	Helium	Helium
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	70.	60.	60.	60.	30.
T_end (C)	290.	220.	240.	240.	200.
Heat rate (K/min)	5.	6.	3.	3.	2.
Initial hold (min)		3.			4.
Final hold (min)	10.				35.
I	1496.	1495.	1500.	1498.	1486.
Reference	Radulovic, Dordevic, et al., 2010, 2	Safaei-Ghomi and Batooli, 2010	Scherer, Wagner, et al., 2010	Silva, Pott, et al., 2010	Takeoka, Hobbs, et al., 2010
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-5	SE-54	DB-5	RTX-1	RTX-1
Column length (m)	30.	30.	30.	60.	60.
Carrier gas	Helium	Helium	Helium	Helium	Helium
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.22	0.22
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	40.	60.	50.	60.	60.
T_end (C)	250.	260.	250.	230.	230.
Heat rate (K/min)	10.	2.	5.	2.	2.
Initial hold (min)	1.	5.	2.
Final hold (min)	3.	999.		30.	30.
I	1500.	1494.	1500.	1494.	1496.
Reference	Yang, Zhang, et al., 2010	Dayisoylu and Alma, 2009	Ho, Wang, et al., 2009	Museli, Pau, et al., 2009	Museli, Pau, et al., 2009
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane	DB-5	DB-5 MS	HP-5 MS	HP-5 MS
Column length (m)	60.	30.	30.	30.	30.
Carrier gas	Helium	Nitrogen	Helium	Helium	Helium
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	90.	40.	50.	50.	50.
T_end (C)	225.	230.	220.	280.	280.
Heat rate (K/min)	3.	2.	3.	4.	4.
Initial hold (min)			2.
Final hold (min)	3.		70.
I	1498.	1500.	1496.	1483.	1540.
Reference	Retta, Gattuso, et al., 2009	Scrivanti, Anton, et al., 2009	Shimizu, Imayoshi, et al., 2009	Zhao, Zeng, et al., 2009	Zhao, Zeng, et al., 2009
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	HP-5	HP-5 MS	SE-52	HP-5	HP-5
Column length (m)	30.	30.	50.	30.	30.
Carrier gas	Helium		Helium	Helium	Helium
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.32
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25		0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	50.	60.	60.	50.	100.
T_end (C)	280.	280.	280.	300.	240.
Heat rate (K/min)	9.	3.	3.	3.	5.
Initial hold (min)	3.				2.
Final hold (min)	3.		20.	30.	5.
I	1499.	1499.	1505.	1495.	1499.
Reference	Aicha, Ines, et al., 2008	Baziou, Couladis, et al., 2008	Djarri, Medjroubi, et al., 2008	Isidorov, Lech, et al., 2008	Lago, Romoff, et al., 2008
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	SLB-5 MS	ZB-1	DB-5 MS	RTX-1	Elite-1
Column length (m)	30.	30.	30.	60.	30.
Carrier gas	Helium	Nitrogen	Helium	He	Helium
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.22	0.32
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	50.	45.	50.	60.	60.
T_end (C)	250.	230.	300.	230.	246.
Heat rate (K/min)	3.	3.	5.	2.	3.
Initial hold (min)	2.		5.
Final hold (min)	10.		5.	35.
I	1501.	1493.	1490.	1496.	1496.
Reference	Lo Presti, Sciarrone, et al., 2008	Mierendorff, Stahl-Biskup, et al., 2008	Noudogbessi, Yedomonhan, et al., 2008	Paolini, Tomi, et al., 2008	Raj, Baby, et al., 2008
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	BPX-5	HP-5 MS	DB-5	HP-5MS	HP-5 MS
Column length (m)	7.5	30.	30.	30.	30.
Carrier gas	Helium	Helium	He	He	Helium
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.10	0.25	0.26	0.25	0.32
Phase thickness (μm)	10.	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	60.	50.	60.	60.	60.
T_end (C)	240.	230.	240.	280.	280.
Heat rate (K/min)	3.	3.	3.	3.	4.
Initial hold (min)		10.			5.
Final hold (min)		10.
I	1506.	1499.	1494.	1498.	1501.
Reference	Shellie, 2008	Adams, Beauchamp, et al., 2007	Bos, Woerdenbag, et al., 2007	Bozin B., Mlmica-Dukic N., et al., 2007	Capetanos, Saroglou, et al., 2007
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	HP-5MS	DB-5	HP-5MS	Col-Elite 5MS	HP-1
Column length (m)	30.	30.	30.	30.	30.
Carrier gas	He	Helium	He	He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.26	0.25	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	50.	60.	60.	30.	60.
T_end (C)	280.	290.	250.	246.	240.
Heat rate (K/min)	5.	3.	2.	3.	2.
Initial hold (min)	4.		8.
Final hold (min)	10.		15.		20.
I	1504.	1494.	1493.	1513.	1485.
Reference	Cho, Abd El-Aty, et al., 2007	Elfami, Bos, et al., 2007	Ferhat, Meklati, et al., 2007	Gudaityte and Venskutonis R.P., 2007	Hachicha, Skanji, et al., 2007
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	SE-30	HP-5	DB-5	DB-5	DB-5
Column length (m)	30.	30.	30.	30.	30.
Carrier gas	He	He	He	Helium	Helium
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	40.	40.	60.	60.	60.
T_end (C)	250.	250.	240.	300.	220.
Heat rate (K/min)	5.	5.	2.	3.	4.
Initial hold (min)	5.	5.
Final hold (min)	10.	10.
I	1499.	1496.	1491.	1471.	1502.
Reference	Loizzo, Tundis, et al., 2007	Loizzo, Tundis, et al., 2007	Miyazawa and Tamura, 2007	Moreno, Lima, et al., 2007	Morteza-Semnani, Saeedi, et al., 2007
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-5	HP-5 MS	SPB-1	BPX-5	HP-5
Column length (m)	30.	25.	30.	50.	30.
Carrier gas	He	Helium	He	He	Helium
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.2	0.22	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.32	0.25	0.2	1.	0.25
T_start (C)	50.	100.	70.	50.	40.
T_end (C)	250.	280.	220.	300.	260.
Heat rate (K/min)	5.	4.	3.	4.	4.
Initial hold (min)		3.		1.
Final hold (min)		5.	15.	10.
I	1492.	1503.	1483.	1537.	1495.
Reference	Nori-Shargh, Raftari, et al., 2007	Phutdhawong, Kawaree, et al., 2007	Pinto, Salgueiro, et al., 2007	Rali, Wossa, et al., 2007	Ristic, Krivokuca-Dokic, et al., 2007
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	HP-5 MS	DB-5	Elite-5MS	HP-5MS	HP-5 MS
Column length (m)	60.	30.	30.	30.	30.
Carrier gas	Hydrogen		He	He	Helium
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.32	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.5	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	60.	40.	40.	60.	60.
T_end (C)	260.	210.	280.	280.	280.
Heat rate (K/min)	4.	2.	4.	3.	3.
Initial hold (min)			5.
Final hold (min)	20.	33.	10.
I	1503.	1503.	1502.	1457.	1500.
Reference	Rojas, Velasco, et al., 2007	Sylvestre, Longtin, et al., 2007	Tava, Pecetti, et al., 2007	Tzakou, Bazos, et al., 2007	Vagionas, Graikou, et al., 2007
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	HP-5MS	HP-5MS	DB-5	DB-5	BP-1
Column length (m)	30.	30.	30.	30.	50.
Carrier gas	He	He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.22
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	40.	40.	60.	60.	60.
T_end (C)	250.	260.	300.	300.	220.
Heat rate (K/min)	3.	4.	3.	3.	2.
Initial hold (min)	5.
Final hold (min)	10.				20.
I	1478.	1496.0	1491.	1493.	1484.
Reference	Vichi, Riu-Aumatell, et al., 2007	Zizovic, Stamenic, et al., 2007	Apel, Sobral, et al., 2006	Apel, Sobral, et al., 2006, 2	Boti, Yao, et al., 2006
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	HP-1	HP-1	HP-1	HP-1	HP-1
Column length (m)	50.	50.	50.	50.	50.
Carrier gas	He	He	He	He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2
Phase thickness (μm)	0.33	0.33	0.33	0.5	0.33
T_start (C)	60.	60.	60.	60.	60.
T_end (C)	250.	250.	250.	250.	250.
Heat rate (K/min)	2.	2.	2.	2.	2.
Initial hold (min)	4.	4.	4.		4.
Final hold (min)	30.	30.	30.	120.	30.
I	1492.	1489.	1489.	1498.	1498.
Reference	Castel, Fernandez, et al., 2006	Castel, Fernandez, et al., 2006	Castel, Fernandez, et al., 2006	Castel, Fernandez, et al., 2006, 2	Castel, Fernandez, et al., 2006, 2
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	SPB-1	HP-5	HP-5	DB-5	DB-5
Column length (m)	30.	25.	30.	30.	30.
Carrier gas	Helium	He	He		Helium
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.20	0.25	0.32	0.32	0.26
Phase thickness (μm)	0.20	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	70.	50.	60.	60.	60.
T_end (C)	220.	300.	246.	230.	290.
Heat rate (K/min)	3.	5.	3.	3.	3.
Initial hold (min)		5.
Final hold (min)	15.			15.
I	1486.	1500.	1498.	1499.	1494.
Reference	Cavaleiro, Pinto, et al., 2006	Champagnat, Figueredo, et al., 2006	Coronel, Cerda-Garcia-Rojas, et al., 2006	Damjanovic, Skala, et al., 2006	Elfami, Komar, et al., 2006
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	HP-5	HP-1	DB-5	DB-5	DB-5
Column length (m)	30.	50.	30.	30.	30.
Carrier gas	He	He		He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.2	0.25	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.33	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	50.	60.	40.	60.	60.
T_end (C)	300.	250.	210.	240.	240.
Heat rate (K/min)	5.	2.	2.	5.	5.
Initial hold (min)	5.		2.	2.	2.
Final hold (min)	5.	40.	33.
I	1498.	1490.	1504.	1499.	1499.
Reference	Figuérédo, Cabassu, et al., 2006	Filippi, Lanfranchi, et al., 2006	Garneau F.X., Collin G., et al., 2006	Gohari, Hadjiakhoondi, et al., 2006	Gohari A.R., Hadjiakhoondi A., et al., 2006
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-5	DB-1	HP-5MS	BP-1	CP Sil 5 CB
Column length (m)	30.	30.	30.	50.	30.
Carrier gas	He	He	He	He	N2
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.22	0.32
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	50.	50.	50.	60.	50.
T_end (C)	250.	265.	280.	220.	300.
Heat rate (K/min)	3.	2.5	5.	2.	4.
Initial hold (min)		1.	4.
Final hold (min)	10.	20.	10.	20.
I	1499.	1478.	1509.	1493.	1489.
Reference	Havlik, Kokoska, et al., 2006	Iranshahi, Amin, et al., 2006	Kim, Abd El-Aty, et al., 2006	Lesueur, Ban, et al., 2006	Lis and Milczarek, 2006
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	HP-5 MS	HP-5	DB-5	DB-5	CP-Sil 5 CB
Column length (m)	30.	30.	30.	30.	25.
Carrier gas	Nitrogen	N2	He	He	Hydrogen
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.52	0.25	0.25	0.15
T_start (C)	50.	50.	60.	60.	50.
T_end (C)	280.	280.	220.	220.	230.
Heat rate (K/min)	5.	5.	4.	4.	3.
Initial hold (min)				5.
Final hold (min)	5.	5.
I	1492.	1492.	1499.	1504.	1501.
Reference	Marzouk, Mansour, et al., 2006	Marzouk, Neffati, et al., 2006	Morteza-Semnani, Akbarzadeh, et al., 2006	Morteza-Semnani K., Akbarzadeh M., et al., 2006	Olawore, Usman, et al., 2006
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	NB-30	DB-5	HP-5MS	HP-5	DB-5
Column length (m)	30.	25.	30.	30.	30.
Carrier gas	He	N2	He	He	Hydrogen
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.2	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.15	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	50.	50.	40.	60.	70.
T_end (C)	250.	200.	260.	220.	280.
Heat rate (K/min)	2.	4.	4.	5.	4.
Initial hold (min)		3.		10.	4.
Final hold (min)
I	1494.	1503.	1505.	1497.	1499.
Reference	Orav, Raal, et al., 2006	Ouamba, Ouabonzi, et al., 2006	Petrovic, Ristic, et al., 2006	Pintore G., Chessa M., et al., 2006	Pino, Marbot, et al., 2006
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-5	HP-5	HP-5	DB-5	DB-1
Column length (m)	30.	30.	25.	30.	30.
Carrier gas	Hydrogen	H2	H2	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.32	0.25	0.32
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	70.	50.	60.	60.	60.
T_end (C)	280.	280.	240.	260.	230.
Heat rate (K/min)	4.	4.	3.	5.	3.
Initial hold (min)	4.	2.			3.
Final hold (min)		10.			10.
I	1499.	1502.	1497.	1510.	1498.
Reference	Pino, Marbot, et al., 2006	Pino, Sauri-Duch, et al., 2006	Potzernheim, Bizzo, et al., 2006	Sabulal, Dan, et al., 2006	Tohar, Mohd, et al., 2006
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-1	DB-5	DB-5	BPX-5	DB-5
Column length (m)	50.	30.	30.	25.	30.
Carrier gas	N2	He	He	He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.22	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	90.	60.	60.	50.	60.
T_end (C)	240.	240.	240.	320.	300.
Heat rate (K/min)	4.	3.	3.	5.	3.
Initial hold (min)				5.	3.
Final hold (min)
I	1489.	1500.	1499.	1507.	1495.
Reference	Velasco-Negueruela, Pérez-Alonso, et al., 2006	Chaverri and Cicció, 2005	Chaverri and Cicció, 2005	Dickschat, Martens, et al., 2005	Ferraz, Limberger, et al., 2005
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	HP-1	HP-5	HP-5MS	HP-5MS	HP-5MS
Column length (m)	50.	30.	30.	25.	30.
Carrier gas		He	He	He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.2	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25		0.25
T_start (C)	60.	60.	60.	50.	60.
T_end (C)	250.	30.	200.	250.	300.
Heat rate (K/min)	2.	4.	4.	3.	3.
Initial hold (min)	60.	3.	30.	3.
Final hold (min)		15.		10.
I	1492.	1500.	1491.	1498.	1504.
Reference	Fernandez, Lizzani-Cuvelier, et al., 2005	Ferretti, Maggi, et al., 2005	Gauvin and Smadja, 2005	Ghasemi Y., Faridi P., et al., 2005	Grombone-Guaratini, Silva-Brandão, et al., 2005
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-5	DB-1	HP-5	DB-5	DB-1
Column length (m)	30.	30.	60.	30.	50.
Carrier gas	He	He	He	He	N2
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.32	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	40.	50.	30.	60.	95.
T_end (C)	280.	265.	260.	230.	240.
Heat rate (K/min)	8.	2.5	2.	3.	4.
Initial hold (min)		1.	2.
Final hold (min)		30.	28.
I	1518.	1480.	1505.0	1494.	1499.
Reference	Jelén, Krawczyk, et al., 2005	Khalighi-Sigaroodi, Hadijiakhoondi, et al., 2005	Leffingwell and Alford, 2005	Limberger, Sobral, et al., 2005	Pala-Paul, Perez-Alonso, et al., 2005
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	HP-5MS	DB-5	HP-5MS	HP-5MS	DB-5
Column length (m)	30.	25.	30.	30.	30.
Carrier gas		He	He	He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.2	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)		0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	60.	60.	60.	60.	60.
T_end (C)	280.	200.	280.	280.	300.
Heat rate (K/min)	3.	2.	4.	3.	3.
Initial hold (min)				5.
Final hold (min)		80.
I	1501.	1497.	1496.	1501.	1493.
Reference	Petrakis, Roussis, et al., 2005	Rout, Misra, et al., 2005	Sajjadi S.E. and Eskandari B., 2005	Setzer, Noletto, et al., 2005	Simoes-Pires C.A., Debenedetti S., et al., 2005
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-5	HP-5MS	HP-5MS	HP-5 MS	DB-5
Column length (m)	30.	30.	30.	30.	30.
Carrier gas	He	He	He	He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.32
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.50	0.25
T_start (C)	60.	60.	60.	60.	60.
T_end (C)	300.	280.	285.	260.	280.
Heat rate (K/min)	3.	3.	4.3	3.	3.
Initial hold (min)
Final hold (min)				20.
I	1493.	1496.	1499.	1500.	1467.
Reference	Simoes-Pires C.A., Debenedetti S., et al., 2005	Slavkovska, Couladis, et al., 2005	Tesevic, Nikicevic, et al., 2005	Topçu, Barla, et al., 2005	Tzakou and Constantinidis, 2005
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	HP-5	DB-1	DB-1	HP-5MS	CP Sil 5 CB
Column length (m)	30.	50.	50.	30.	30.
Carrier gas	Helium	N2			N2
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.32	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	40.	90.	60.	40.	50.
T_end (C)	300.	240.	240.	220.	200.
Heat rate (K/min)	4.	4.	3.	3.	5.
Initial hold (min)				5.
Final hold (min)	5.			10.
I	1492.	1479.	1475.	1478.	1494.
Reference	Utsunomia, Kawata, et al., 2005	Velasco-Negueruela, Pérez-Alonso, et al., 2005	Velasco-Negueruela, Pérez-Alonso, et al., 2005, 2	Vichi, Riu-Aumatell, et al., 2005	Agnaniet, Menut, et al., 2004
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	BP-1	DB-1	DB-5	ZB-5	RTX-1
Column length (m)	50.	30.	30.	60.	30.
Carrier gas		N2	N2	He	N2
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.22	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	60.	50.	40.	40.	60.
T_end (C)	220.	200.	230.	260.	300.
Heat rate (K/min)	2.	5.	2.	6.	4.
Initial hold (min)				4.6
Final hold (min)	20.			1.
I	1492.	1496.	1499.	1520.	1495.
Reference	Blanc, Muselli, et al., 2004	Fekam Boyom, Fotio, et al., 2004	González, Guerra, et al., 2004	Jürgens and Dötterl, 2004	Kalemba and Thiem, 2004
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-5	DB-5	RTX-1	DB-5MS	DB-5
Column length (m)	30.	30.	30.	30.	30.
Carrier gas	He	He	N2	He	Helium
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.32	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	60.	60.	60.	60.	60.
T_end (C)	300.	300.	300.	280.	240.
Heat rate (K/min)	3.	3.	4.	3.	2.
Initial hold (min)
Final hold (min)				30.	999.
I	1485.	1495.	1495.	1463.	1492.
Reference	Lago, de Ávila, et al., 2004	Limberger, Sobral, et al., 2004	Lis, Boczek, et al., 2004	Marongiu, Porcedda, et al., 2004	Miyazawa, Fuhita, et al., 2004
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-5	DB-1	NB-30	HP-5	CP Sil 5 CB
Column length (m)	50.	50.	50.	25.	20.
Carrier gas	Helium	N2	He	H2	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.20	0.32	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)		0.25	0.25	0.52	0.25
T_start (C)	60.	95.	50.	40.	100.
T_end (C)	240.	240.	250.	240.	270.
Heat rate (K/min)	2.	4.	2.	4.	8.
Initial hold (min)					2.
Final hold (min)	999.
I	1492.	1483.	1490.	1493.	1479.
Reference	Miyazawa, Fujita, et al., 2004	Palá-Paúl, Velasco-Negueruela, et al., 2004	Raal, Paaver, et al., 2004	Simic, Sokovic, et al., 2004	Thappa, Bakshi, et al., 2004
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-5	CP Sil 8 CB	HP-5	HP-5MS	RTX-5Sil
Column length (m)	30.	30.	30.	30.	30.
Carrier gas	He		N2	He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.32	0.25	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	60.	50.	60.	60.	70.
T_end (C)	300.	200.	220.	280.	200.
Heat rate (K/min)	3.	5.	5.	3.	4.
Initial hold (min)		5.	10.
Final hold (min)					10.
I	1501.	1507.	1480.	1496.	1499.
Reference	Tirillini, Pellegrino, et al., 2004	Wang, Guo, et al., 2004	Bertoli, Menichini, et al., 2003	Couladis, Özcan, et al., 2003	Dudai, Larkov, et al., 2003
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-1	HP-5MS	HP-5MS	HP-5	Methyl Silicone
Column length (m)	30.	30.	30.	30.	30.
Carrier gas	N2	He	He	He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.32
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	50.	60.	60.	60.	60.
T_end (C)	200.	275.	280.	280.	250.
Heat rate (K/min)	5.	4.	4.	4.	2.
Initial hold (min)					2.
Final hold (min)					5.
I	1472.	1497.	1499.	1482.	1491.
Reference	Fekam Boyom, Ngouana, et al., 2003	Ghannadi, Aghazari, et al., 2003	Ghasemi, Asghari, et al., 2003	Ghassemi, Sajjadi, et al., 2003	Jayaprakasha, Rao, et al., 2003
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	RSL-200	CP Sil 5 CB	DB-5	DB-5MS	DB-5
Column length (m)	30.	25.	30.	30.	30.
Carrier gas	H2	He	He	He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.32	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	40.	35.	60.	60.	60.
T_end (C)	280.	280.	250.	240.	280.
Heat rate (K/min)	6.	5.	3.	3.	3.
Initial hold (min)	5.	2.5
Final hold (min)	5.				30.
I	1488.	1489.	1495.	1501.	1487.
Reference	Jirovetz, Buchbauer, et al., 2003	Kanjilal, Kotoky, et al., 2003	Limberger, Simões-Pires, et al., 2003	Maia, Taveira, et al., 2003	Marongiu, Porcedda, et al., 2003
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-5	DB-5	ZB-1	DB-1	DB-5
Column length (m)	30.	30.	30.	50.	30.
Carrier gas	He	He	N2	N2	H2
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	60.	60.	45.	95.	60.
T_end (C)	280.	280.	230.	240.	280.
Heat rate (K/min)	3.	3.	3.	4.	4.
Initial hold (min)					10.
Final hold (min)	30.	30.			40.
I	1491.	1489.	1493.	1495.	1499.
Reference	Marongiu, Porcedda, et al., 2003	Marongiu, Porcedda, et al., 2003	Mierendorff, Stahl-Biskup, et al., 2003	Perez-Alonso, Velasco-Negueruela, et al., 2003	Pino, Marbot, et al., 2003
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-5	HP-5	HP-5	HP-5	DB-5
Column length (m)	30.	30.	30.	30.	30.
Carrier gas	H2	He	He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	60.	60.	60.	60.	40.
T_end (C)	280.	280.	280.	280.	260.
Heat rate (K/min)	4.	3.	3.	4.	2.
Initial hold (min)	10.				5.
Final hold (min)	40.
I	1499.	1479.	1480.	1499.	1490.
Reference	Pino, Marbot, et al., 2003	Pitarokili, Tzakou, et al., 2003	Pitarokili, Tzakou, et al., 2003	Sajjadi and Mehregan, 2003	Senatore and Bruno, 2003
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-5	HP-5	HP-5	HP-5	HP-5
Column length (m)	30.	25.	25.	25.	25.
Carrier gas	He	H2	H2	Helium	Helium
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.32	0.32	0.32	0.32
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.53	0.53	0.53	0.53
T_start (C)	60.	40.	40.	40.	40.
T_end (C)	240.	280.	280.	280.	280.
Heat rate (K/min)	3.	4.	4.	4.	4.
Initial hold (min)
Final hold (min)
I	1499.	1496.	1500.	1496.	1496.
Reference	da Silva, Luz, et al., 2003	Velickovic, Randjelovic, et al., 2003	Velickovic, Randjelovic, et al., 2003	Velickovic, Ristic, et al., 2003	Velickovic, Ristic, et al., 2003
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	HP-5	HP-5	HP-5	DB-5	DB-5
Column length (m)	25.	25.	30.	30.	30.
Carrier gas	Helium	Helium	He	He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.32	0.32	0.25	0.25	0.249
Phase thickness (μm)	0.53	0.53	0.32	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	40.	40.	60.	60.	60.
T_end (C)	280.	280.	250.	240.	300.
Heat rate (K/min)	4.	4.	5.	3.	3.
Initial hold (min)			30.
Final hold (min)					5.
I	1500.	1500.	1506.	1500.	1499.
Reference	Velickovic, Ristic, et al., 2003	Velickovic, Ristic, et al., 2003	Yassa, Akhani, et al., 2003	Zoghbi, Andrade, et al., 2003	Bos, Koulman, et al., 2002
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	OV-101	HP-1	5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane	DB-5MS	DB-5MS
Column length (m)	25.	30.	30.	30.	30.
Carrier gas		He	He	He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.32	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)		0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	50.	70.	75.	60.	60.
T_end (C)	200.	220.	200.	280.	280.
Heat rate (K/min)	5.	3.	3.	3.	3.
Initial hold (min)			4.
Final hold (min)		15.	8.
I	1499.	1486.	1500.	1494.	1499.
Reference	Boyom, Keumedjio, et al., 2002	Cavaleiro, Salgueiro, et al., 2002	Cicció and Gómez-Laurito, 2002	Congiu, Falconieri, et al., 2002	Congiu, Falconieri, et al., 2002
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-5MS	DB-5	PTE-5	CP Sil 8 CB	DB-5
Column length (m)	30.	30.	60.	30.	30.
Carrier gas	He	He	H2	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.32	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.30	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	60.	60.	60.	50.	40.
T_end (C)	280.	240.	285.	220.	210.
Heat rate (K/min)	3.	3.	4.3	3.	2.
Initial hold (min)				2.	2.
Final hold (min)					33.
I	1499.	1501.	1499.	1506.	1509.
Reference	Congiu, Falconieri, et al., 2002	Flamini, Ertugrul, et al., 2002	Gudzic, Djokovic, et al., 2002	Juteau, Masotti, et al., 2002	Kabouss, Charrouf, et al., 2002
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-1	DB-5	DB-5	OV-101	HP-5
Column length (m)	25.	30.	30.	25.	30.
Carrier gas	He	He	He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.23	0.25	0.25	0.32	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.20	0.25	0.25		0.25
T_start (C)	50.	60.	35.	50.	60.
T_end (C)	200.	240.	280.	200.	275.
Heat rate (K/min)	3.	3.	3.	5.	4.
Initial hold (min)	3.		2.		4.
Final hold (min)	30.		15.
I	1496.	1499.	1506.	1498.	1492.
Reference	Khallouki, Younos, et al., 2002	Kobaisy, Tellez, et al., 2002	Krauze-Baranowska, Mardarowicz, et al., 2002	Kuiate, Bessière, et al., 2002	Lockwood, Asghari, et al., 2002
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-5	DB-5MS	OV-101	DB-1	SPB-5
Column length (m)	30.	30.	25.	30.	30.
Carrier gas	He	He	He	He	Helium
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.32	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25		0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	60.	60.	50.	60.	60.
T_end (C)	240.	240.	200.	250.	250.
Heat rate (K/min)	3.	3.	5.	4.	4.
Initial hold (min)				10.	2.
Final hold (min)					20.
I	1502.	1498.	1502.	1504.	1499.
Reference	Maia, da Silva, et al., 2002	Maia, Zoghbi, et al., 2002	Menut, Bessière, et al., 2002	Norouzi-Arasi, Yavari, et al., 2002	Pino, Marbot, et al., 2002
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-5	DB-1	HP-5	DB-5MS	DB-1
Column length (m)	25.	50.	30.	30.	60.
Carrier gas	He	N2	H2	He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.2	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)		0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	60.	60.	40.	60.	40.
T_end (C)	220.	240.	280.	270.	280.
Heat rate (K/min)	3.	3.	4.	3.	4.
Initial hold (min)					5.
Final hold (min)
I	1501.	1475.	1499.	1500.	1488.
Reference	Schwob, Bessière, et al., 2002	Velasco-Negueruela, Pérez-Alonso, et al., 2002	Velickovic, Randjelovic, et al., 2002	Zoghbi, Andrade, et al., 2002	Dabiri and Sefidkon, 2001
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-1	HP-5	BP-1	Optima-5	RTX-1
Column length (m)	60.	30.	30.	30.	30.
Carrier gas	He	N2	N2	He	N2
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.2	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25		0.25
T_start (C)	40.	60.	60.	50.	60.
T_end (C)	280.	220.	220.	250.	300.
Heat rate (K/min)	4.	5.	5.	3.	4.
Initial hold (min)	5.	10.		3.
Final hold (min)
I	1488.	1500.	1494.	1502.	1499.
Reference	Dabiri and Sefidkon, 2001	Gallori, Flamini, et al., 2001	Gupta, Mallavarapu, et al., 2001	Jacquemond-Collet, Bessière, et al., 2001	Kalemba, Marschall, et al., 2001
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-5MS	DB-5	DB-5	CP Sil 5 CB	CP-Sil 5 CB
Column length (m)	30.	60.	30.	25.	25.
Carrier gas	He	He	H2	He	Nitrogen
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25		0.25	0.39	0.39
T_start (C)	60.	50.	60.	60.	60.
T_end (C)	240.	250.	285.	220.	220.
Heat rate (K/min)	3.	3.	3.	5.	5.
Initial hold (min)		5.
Final hold (min)	30.
I	1489.	1499.	1496.	1497.	1497.
Reference	Marongiu, Porcedda, et al., 2001	Rousis, Papadogianni, et al., 2001	Santos-Gomes and Fernandes-Ferreira, 2001	Sayyah, Kamalinejad, et al., 2001	Sayyah, Kamalinejad, et al., 2001, 2
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	HP-5 MS	RSL-200	DB-5	SE-30	OV-101
Column length (m)	30.	60.	30.	25.	25.
Carrier gas	Helium	H2	He	He	N2
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.32	0.25	0.2	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	50.	40.	60.	60.	50.
T_end (C)	250.	250.	240.	230.	200.
Heat rate (K/min)	5.	6.	3.	3.	5.
Initial hold (min)	2.
Final hold (min)	5.
I	1470.	1495.	1499.	1477.	1500.
Reference	Shang, Hu, et al., 2001	Jirovetz, Puschmann, et al., 2000	Tellez, Dayan, et al., 2000	Ali N.A.M. and Jantan, 1999	Ayedoun, Adéoti, et al., 1999
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	HP-1	OV-101	SE-30	DB-5	SPB-5
Column length (m)	25.	50.	25.	30.	50.
Carrier gas	H2	N2	He	He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.32	0.2	0.2	0.25	0.32
Phase thickness (μm)	0.17			0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	40.	80.	60.	60.	60.
T_end (C)	260.	200.	230.	240.	240.
Heat rate (K/min)	3.	1.	3.	3.	3.
Initial hold (min)	5.		10.
Final hold (min)		20.			20.
I	1478.	1498.	1477.	1498.	1507.
Reference	Lopes, Koketsu, et al., 1999	Menon, Chacko, et al., 1999	Mohd and Jantan, 1999	Tellez, Canel, et al., 1999	Doneanu and Anitescu, 1998
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	HP-1	DB-5	DB-5	CBP-1	OV-101
Column length (m)	60.	30.	30.	25.	50.
Carrier gas	He	He	Helium	He	N2
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.22	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25		0.17
T_start (C)	50.	65.	60.	60.	50.
T_end (C)	280.	300.	240.	240.	220.
Heat rate (K/min)	4.	4.	3.	5.	5.
Initial hold (min)	5.	2.
Final hold (min)
I	1534.	1491.	1498.	1494.	1485.
Reference	Stashenko, Cervantes, et al., 1998	Elias, Simoneit, et al., 1997	Tellez, Estell, et al., 1997	Zygadlo, Ariza-Espinar, et al., 1997	Chacko, Jayalekshmy, et al., 1996
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-5	OV-101	HP-1	DB-1	DB-1
Column length (m)	30.	50.	25.	60.	60.
Carrier gas		He	Helium	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.32	0.25	0.32
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25		0.25	0.25	0.50
T_start (C)	60.	50.	60.	70.	50.
T_end (C)	300.	250.	220.	270.	225.
Heat rate (K/min)	4.	2.	4.	2.5	2.
Initial hold (min)	2.		2.	5.
Final hold (min)	5.		20.
I	1494.6	1485.	1489.	1502.	1490.
Reference	Gawdzik, Mardarowicz, et al., 1996	Orav, Kailas, et al., 1996	Thanh, Dung, et al., 1996	Tirado, Stashenko, et al., 1995	Sagrero-Nieves, Bartley, et al., 1994
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-5	DB-1	DB-1	DB-1	BP-1
Column length (m)	60.	60.	60.	60.	25.
Carrier gas	Helium
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.32	0.32	0.32	0.32	0.33
Phase thickness (μm)
T_start (C)	60.	50.	50.	50.	45.
T_end (C)	220.	230.	230.	230.	180.
Heat rate (K/min)	3.	4.	4.	4.	3.
Initial hold (min)					3.
Final hold (min)		10.	10.	10.
I	1480.	1492.	1469.	1492.	1479.
Reference	Everaerts, Roisin, et al., 1993	Binder, Benson, et al., 1990	Binder, Turner, et al., 1990	Binder, Turner, et al., 1990	Wyllie, Brophy, et al., 1990
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-1	DB-1	SE-54	OV-3	SE-30+Igepal
Column length (m)	60.	60.	25.	150.	100.
Carrier gas	He	He	N2
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.32	0.32	0.25	0.66	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)
T_start (C)	30.	30.	60.	20.	70.
T_end (C)	210.	210.	260.	170.	170.
Heat rate (K/min)	2.	2.	6.	1.	1.
Initial hold (min)	4.	4.	2.
Final hold (min)
I	1487.	1488.	1509.	1510.	1500.
Reference	Takeoka and Butter, 1989	Takeoka and Butter, 1989	Bestmann, Classen, et al., 1988	Buttery, Xu, et al., 1985	Shibamoto and Jennings, 1977
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary
Active phase	SE-30+Igepal
Column length (m)	100.
Carrier gas
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)
T_start (C)	70.
T_end (C)	170.
Heat rate (K/min)	1.
Initial hold (min)
Final hold (min)
I	1506.
Reference	Shibamoto and Jennings, 1977
Comment	MSDC-RI

References

Go To: Top, Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp, Notes

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Elfami, Bos, et al., 2007
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Ferhat, Meklati, et al., 2007
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Gudaityte and Venskutonis R.P., 2007
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Hachicha, Skanji, et al., 2007
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Notes

Go To: Top, Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp, References

Symbols used in this document:

T_end Final temperature

T_start Initial temperature
Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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