Tin(II) chloride

• Formula: Cl₂Sn
• Molecular weight: 189.616
• IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/2ClH.Sn/h2*1H;/q;;+2/p-2 Copy

  
• IUPAC Standard InChIKey: AXZWODMDQAVCJE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Copy
• CAS Registry Number: 7772-99-8
• Chemical structure:
  This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
  The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript.
• Other names: SnCl2; Stannous chloride; Tin chloride; Tin chloride (SnCl2); Tin(ii) chloride (1:2); C.I. 77864; NA 1759; NCI-C02722; Stannochlor; Tin dichloride; Tin protochloride; Anhydrous stannous chloride; Fascat 2004; Single muriate of tin; Tin (II) chloride anhydrous; Tin crystals; Tin salt; Tin salts
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• Information on this page:
  • Gas phase ion energetics data
  • References
  • Notes
• Other data available:
  • Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
  • Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels
• Data at other public NIST sites:
  • Gas Phase Kinetics Database
  • X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy Database, version 5.0
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Gas phase ion energetics data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LBLHLM - Sharon G. Lias, John E. Bartmess, Joel F. Liebman, John L. Holmes, Rhoda D. Levin, and W. Gary Mallard
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
B - John E. Bartmess

View reactions leading to Cl₂Sn⁺ (ion structure unspecified)

Electron affinity determinations

Ionization energy determinations

Appearance energy determinations

References

Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Pabst, Perry, et al., 1977
Pabst, R.E.; Perry, D.L.; Margrave, J.L.; Franklin, J.L., Electron impact studies of tin tetrahalides SnCl₄, SnBr₄ and SnI₄, Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Phys., 1977, 24, 323. [all data]

Check, Faust, et al., 2001
Check, C.E.; Faust, T.O.; Bailey, J.M.; Wright, B.J.; Gilbert, T.M.; Sunderlin, L.S., Addition of Polarization and Diffuse Functions to the LANL2DZ Basis Set for P-Block Elements, J. Phys. Chem. A,, 2001, 105, 34, 8111, https://doi.org/10.1021/jp011945l . [all data]

Novak and Potts, 1984
Novak, I.; Potts, A.W., Ultraviolet photoelectron spectra of gas phase and condensed tin and lead dihalides (MX₂, M = Sn, Pb X = Cl, Br, I), J. Electron Spectrosc. Relat. Phenom., 1984, 33, 1. [all data]

Buchanan, Knowles, et al., 1969
Buchanan, A.S.; Knowles, D.J.; Swingler, D.L., Electron impact studies of stannous chloride and stannic chloride, J. Phys. Chem., 1969, 73, 4394. [all data]

Harris, Lappert, et al., 1976
Harris, D.H.; Lappert, M.F.; Pedley, J.B.; Sharp, G.J., Bonding studies of compounds of group 3-5 elements. Part XVIII. He(I) photoelectron spectra of bivalent homoleptic alkyls and amides, especially of group 4 elements, and of tin(II) chloride and bromide, J. Chem. Soc. Dalton Trans., 1976, 945. [all data]

Evans and Orchard, 1975
Evans, S.; Orchard, A.F., The vapour phase ultra-violet photoelectron spectroscopy of metal halides at elevated temperatures, J. Electron Spectrosc. Relat. Phenom., 1975, 6, 207. [all data]

O'Brien and Mucklejohn, 1987
O'Brien, N.W.; Mucklejohn, S.A., A study of the vapour-phase equilibria over tin(II) chloride, J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1987, 19, 1065. [all data]

Notes

Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, References

• Symbols used in this document:
  

  AE	Appearance energy
  EA	Electron affinity

• Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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