Methyl propionate

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Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase OV-1DB-5SE-54SE-54SE-54
Column length (m)  60.15.15.15.
Carrier gas  N2ArArAr
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm)  0.3210.280.280.28
Phase thickness (μm)  0.252.52.52.5
Temperature (C) 333.80.110.130.150.
I 615.2600.628.2625.7624.
ReferenceHu, Lu, et al., 2006Mijin and Antonovic, 2006Grigor'eva, Vasil'ev, et al., 1989Grigor'eva, Vasil'ev, et al., 1989Grigor'eva, Vasil'ev, et al., 1989
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase OV-101Apiezon L + KFSE-30SE-30SE-30
Column length (m)  30.25.25.25.
Carrier gas      
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm)  0.250.330.330.33
Phase thickness (μm)  0.06   
Temperature (C) 120.70.100.120.80.
I 629.610.627.622.607.
ReferenceEvans, Haken, et al., 1986Svetlova, Samusenko, et al., 1986Haken and Korhonen, 1985Haken and Korhonen, 1985Haken and Korhonen, 1985
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase OV-101OV-101OV-101OV-101OV-101
Column length (m) 19.25.25.25.15.
Carrier gas N2N2N2N2 
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.280.30.30.30.22
Phase thickness (μm)      
Temperature (C) 100.100.120.80.80.
I 615.627.629.618.618.
ReferenceHorna, Táborský, et al., 1985Haken and Korhonen, 1984Haken and Korhonen, 1984Haken and Korhonen, 1984Komárek, Hornová, et al., 1983
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type PackedPackedPackedPacked
Active phase SE-30SE-30SE-30E-301
Column length (m) 3.72.3.72.
Carrier gas    He
Substrate Celaton (62-72 mesh)Chromosorb WCelite 560Celite 545 (0.20-0.50 mm)
Column diameter (mm)     
Phase thickness (μm)     
Temperature (C) 150.100.150.170.
I 617.612.607.600.
ReferenceAshes and Haken, 1974Zarazir, Chovin, et al., 1970Germaine and Haken, 1969Shashkova, Znamenskaia, et al., 1969
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI

References

Go To: Top, Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Hu, Lu, et al., 2006
Hu, X.-F.; Lu, C.-H.; Yin, C.-S., Modeling Gas Chromatographic Retention Indices of Oxygen-containing Compounds by Novel Atom-type Topological Indices, Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics, 2006, 19, 3, 243-247, https://doi.org/10.1360/cjcp2006.19(3).243.5 . [all data]

Mijin and Antonovic, 2006
Mijin, D.; Antonovic, D.G., The temperature dependence of the retention index for n-alkyl esters of acetic, propionic, cyclohexanecarboxylic, benzoic and phenylacetic acid on DB-1 and DB-5 capillary columns, J. Serb. Chem. Soc., 2006, 71, 6, 629-637, https://doi.org/10.2298/JSC0606629M . [all data]

Grigor'eva, Vasil'ev, et al., 1989
Grigor'eva, D.N.; Vasil'ev, A.V.; Golovnya, R.V., Variation in retention indices and equivalent chain lengths of homologous series of n-alkyl acetates, n-alkyl methyl ketones, and methyl esters of aliphatic carboxylic acids as a function of homolog number and analysis temperature, Zh. Anal. Khim., 1989, 44, 1, 68-73. [all data]

Evans, Haken, et al., 1986
Evans, M.B.; Haken, J.K.; Tóth, T., Solute characterization in gas chromatography by an extension of Kováts retention index system. Dispersion and selectivity indices, J. Chromatogr., 1986, 351, 155-164, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)83484-1 . [all data]

Svetlova, Samusenko, et al., 1986
Svetlova, N.I.; Samusenko, A.L.; Golovnya, R.V., Advantage of the universal equation over the linear equation for the calculation of retention parameters of homologous series in capillary chromatography, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. Chromatogr. Comm., 1986, 9, 12, 737-740, https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrc.1240091205 . [all data]

Haken and Korhonen, 1985
Haken, J.K.; Korhonen, I.O.O., Gas chromatography of homologous esters. XXVII. Retention increments of C1-C18 primary alkanols and their 2-chloropropanoyl and 3-chloropropanoyl derivatives on SE-30 and OV-351 capillary columns, J. Chromatogr., 1985, 319, 131-142, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)90548-5 . [all data]

Horna, Táborský, et al., 1985
Horna, A.; Táborský, J.; Churácek, J.; Dufka, O., Chromatography of monomers. IV. Gas-liquid chromatographic studies of C1-C6 n-alkyl and C3-C6 isoalkyl acrylates and their hydrogen halide and halogen addition derivatives, J. Chromatogr., 1985, 348, 141-149, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)92447-1 . [all data]

Haken and Korhonen, 1984
Haken, J.K.; Korhonen, I.O.O., Gas chromatography of homologous esters. XXIV. Studies of chlorinated methyl propanoates and butanoates on a non-polar capillary column, J. Chromatogr., 1984, 284, 474-477, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)87849-3 . [all data]

Komárek, Hornová, et al., 1983
Komárek, K.; Hornová, L.; Horna, A.; Churácek, J., Glass capillary gas chromatography of homologous series of esters. III. Separation of alkyl halogenopropionates and halogenobutyrates on OV-101, J. Chromatogr., 1983, 262, 316-320, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)88112-7 . [all data]

Ashes and Haken, 1974
Ashes, J.R.; Haken, J.K., Gas chromatography of homologous esters. VI. Structure-retention increments of aliphatic esters, J. Chromatogr., 1974, 101, 1, 103-123, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)94737-5 . [all data]

Zarazir, Chovin, et al., 1970
Zarazir, D.; Chovin, P.; Guiochon, G., Identification of hydroxylic compounds and their derivatives by gas chromatography, Chromatographia, 1970, 3, 4, 180-195, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02269018 . [all data]

Germaine and Haken, 1969
Germaine, R.W.; Haken, J.K., Gas chromatography of homologous esters. Part 1. Simple aliphatic esters, J. Chromatogr., 1969, 43, 33-42, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)99162-3 . [all data]

Shashkova, Znamenskaia, et al., 1969
Shashkova, A.A.; Znamenskaia, A.P.; Pas'ko, L.Ya., Investigation of esters of odd series halohenated acids with Kovats indices, Gazovaya Khromatografiya, 1969, 9, 40-47. [all data]


Notes

Go To: Top, Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal, References