Naphthalene

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Kovats' RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-5DB-5DB-5SE-54DB-5
Column length (m) 30.30.60.30.30.
Carrier gas HeHeHeHeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.260.260.320.260.26
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.251.0.250.25
Tstart (C) 60.60.40.60.60.
Tend (C) 246.246.230.246.240.
Heat rate (K/min) 3.3.3.3.3.
Initial hold (min)   5.  
Final hold (min)   2.  
I 1179.1181.1209.1179.1179.
ReferenceAdams, González Elizondo, et al., 2006Adams, Morris, et al., 2005Buchin, Salmon, et al., 2002Adams, 2000Adams, 2000, 2
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase SE-54HP-5MSDB-5Methyl SiliconeOV-101
Column length (m) 30.30.30.30.110.
Carrier gas  He HeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.260.250.320.320.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.25 0.250.20
Tstart (C) 60.60.50.60.35.
Tend (C) 246.280.250.250.200.
Heat rate (K/min) 3.3.3.2.1.
Initial hold (min)   5.2. 
Final hold (min)    5. 
I 1179.1178.1185.1158.1156.
ReferenceAdams, 2000, 3Roussis, Tsoukatou, et al., 2000Tzakou, Harvala, et al., 2000Adegoke, Rao, et al., 1998Hayes and Pitzer, 1982
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase SE-30SE-30SE-30SE-30OV-101
Column length (m) 50.50.50.50.70.
Carrier gas HeHeHeHeN2
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.50.50.50.50.28
Phase thickness (μm)      
Tstart (C) 40.40.70.70.80.
Tend (C) 170.170.170.170.200.
Heat rate (K/min) 3.3.5.5.2.
Initial hold (min) 3.3.2.2. 
Final hold (min)   5.5. 
I 1159.1160.1174.1175.1170.
ReferenceGreenberg, 1981Greenberg, 1981Greenberg, 1981, 2Greenberg, 1981, 2Yamaguchi and Shibamoto, 1981
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillary
Active phase OV-101Apiezon L
Column length (m) 70.50.
Carrier gas N2N2
Substrate   
Column diameter (mm) 0.280.25
Phase thickness (μm)   
Tstart (C) 80.60.
Tend (C) 200. 
Heat rate (K/min) 2.1.
Initial hold (min)   
Final hold (min)   
I 1172.1225.
ReferenceYamaguchi and Shibamoto, 1981Louis, 1971
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI

References

Go To: Top, Kovats' RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Adams, González Elizondo, et al., 2006
Adams, R.P.; González Elizondo, M.S.; González Elizondo, M.; Slinkman, E., DNA fingerprinting and terpenoid analysis of Juniperus blancoi var. huehuentensis (Cupressaceae), a new subalpine variety from Durango, Mexico, Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2006, 34, 3, 205-211, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bse.2005.11.004 . [all data]

Adams, Morris, et al., 2005
Adams, R.P.; Morris, J.A.; Pandey, R.N.; Schwarzbach, A.E., Cryptic speciation between Juniperus deltoides and Juniperus oxycedrus (Cupressaceae) in the Mediterranean, Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2005, 33, 8, 771-787, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bse.2005.01.001 . [all data]

Buchin, Salmon, et al., 2002
Buchin, S.; Salmon, J.-C.; Carnat, A.-P.; Berger, T.; Bugaud, C.; Bosset, J.O., Identification de composés monoterpéniques, sesquiterpéniques et benzéniques dans un lait d'alpage très riche en ces substances, Mitt. Lebensmittelunters. Hyg., 2002, 93, 199-216. [all data]

Adams, 2000
Adams, R.P., Systematics of smooth leaf margin Juniperus of the western hemisphere based on leaf essential oils and RAPD DNA fingerprinting, Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2000, 28, 2, 149-162, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(99)00047-2 . [all data]

Adams, 2000, 2
Adams, R.P., Systematics of Juniperus section Juniperus based on leaf essential oils and random amplified polymorphic DNAs (RAPDs), Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2000, 28, 6, 515-528, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(99)00089-7 . [all data]

Adams, 2000, 3
Adams, R.P., Systematics of the one seeded Juniperus of the eastern hemisphere based on leaf essential oils and random amplified polymorphic DNAs (RAPDs), Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2000, 28, 6, 529-543, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(99)00096-4 . [all data]

Roussis, Tsoukatou, et al., 2000
Roussis, V.; Tsoukatou, M.; Petrakis, P.V.; Chinou, I.; Skoula, M.; Harborne, J.B., Volatile constituents of four Helichrysum species growing in Greece, Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2000, 28, 2, 163-175, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(99)00046-0 . [all data]

Tzakou, Harvala, et al., 2000
Tzakou, O.; Harvala, C.; Galati, E.M.; Sanogo, R., Essential oil composition of Nepeta argolica Borey et Chaub. subsp. argolica, Flavour Fragr. J., 2000, 15, 2, 115-118, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(200003/04)15:2<115::AID-FFJ877>3.0.CO;2-9 . [all data]

Adegoke, Rao, et al., 1998
Adegoke, G.O.; Rao, L.J.M.; Shankaracharya, N.B., A comparison of the essential oils of Aframomum daniellii (Hook. f.) K. Schum. and Amomum subulatum Roxb, Flavour Fragr. J., 1998, 13, 5, 349-352, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(1998090)13:5<349::AID-FFJ758>3.0.CO;2-O . [all data]

Hayes and Pitzer, 1982
Hayes, P.C., Jr.; Pitzer, E.W., Characterizing petroleum- and shale-derived jet fuel distillates via temperature-programmed Kováts indices, J. Chromatogr., 1982, 253, 179-198, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)88376-X . [all data]

Greenberg, 1981
Greenberg, M.J., Characterization of meat and bone meal flavor volatiles, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1981, 29, 6, 1276-1280, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00108a043 . [all data]

Greenberg, 1981, 2
Greenberg, M.J., Characterization of poultry byproduct meal flavor volatiles, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1981, 29, 4, 831-834, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00106a038 . [all data]

Yamaguchi and Shibamoto, 1981
Yamaguchi, K.; Shibamoto, T., Volatile constituents of green tea, Gyokuro (Camellia sinensis L. var Yabukita), J. Agric. Food Chem., 1981, 29, 2, 366-370, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00104a035 . [all data]

Louis, 1971
Louis, R., Kovats-index-tafeln zur gaschromatographischen analyse von kohlenwasserstoffgemischen, Erdoel Kohle Erdgas Petrochem., 1971, 24, 2, 88-94. [all data]


Notes

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