molybdenum


Gas phase thermochemistry data

Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δfgas157.50kcal/molReviewChase, 1998Data last reviewed in March, 1978
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
gas,1 bar43.487cal/mol*KReviewChase, 1998Data last reviewed in March, 1978

Gas Phase Heat Capacity (Shomate Equation)

Cp° = A + B*t + C*t2 + D*t3 + E/t2
H° − H°298.15= A*t + B*t2/2 + C*t3/3 + D*t4/4 − E/t + F − H
S° = A*ln(t) + B*t + C*t2/2 + D*t3/3 − E/(2*t2) + G
    Cp = heat capacity (cal/mol*K)
    H° = standard enthalpy (kcal/mol)
    S° = standard entropy (cal/mol*K)
    t = temperature (K) / 1000.

View plot Requires a JavaScript / HTML 5 canvas capable browser.

View table.

Temperature (K) 4951.969 to 6000.
A 16.23530
B -9.688571
C 2.789530
D -0.195849
E -5.291671
F 143.6000
G 55.37070
H 157.5000
ReferenceChase, 1998
Comment Data last reviewed in March, 1978

Condensed phase thermochemistry data

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δfliquid9.935kcal/molReviewChase, 1998Data last reviewed in March, 1978
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
liquid,1 bar10.31cal/mol*KReviewChase, 1998Data last reviewed in March, 1978
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
solid6.836cal/mol*KReviewChase, 1998Data last reviewed in March, 1978

Liquid Phase Heat Capacity (Shomate Equation)

Cp° = A + B*t + C*t2 + D*t3 + E/t2
H° − H°298.15= A*t + B*t2/2 + C*t3/3 + D*t4/4 − E/t + F − H
S° = A*ln(t) + B*t + C*t2/2 + D*t3/3 − E/(2*t2) + G
    Cp = heat capacity (cal/mol*K)
    H° = standard enthalpy (kcal/mol)
    S° = standard entropy (cal/mol*K)
    t = temperature (K) / 1000.

View plot Requires a JavaScript / HTML 5 canvas capable browser.

View table.

Temperature (K) 2896. to 4951.969
A 9.000010
B -1.717990×10-8
C 3.378170×10-9
D -2.276860×10-10
E -3.735189×10-8
F 4.018990
G 16.84550
H 9.935001
ReferenceChase, 1998
Comment Data last reviewed in March, 1978

Solid Phase Heat Capacity (Shomate Equation)

Cp° = A + B*t + C*t2 + D*t3 + E/t2
H° − H°298.15= A*t + B*t2/2 + C*t3/3 + D*t4/4 − E/t + F − H
S° = A*ln(t) + B*t + C*t2/2 + D*t3/3 − E/(2*t2) + G
    Cp = heat capacity (cal/mol*K)
    H° = standard enthalpy (kcal/mol)
    S° = standard entropy (cal/mol*K)
    t = temperature (K) / 1000.

View plot Requires a JavaScript / HTML 5 canvas capable browser.

View table.

Temperature (K) 298. to 1900.1900. to 2896.
A 5.909981294.2620
B 0.946564-230.2640
C -0.30370667.81291
D 0.275589-6.701960
E -0.040690-170.2210
F -1.938500-355.0500
G 13.48800137.1380
H 0.0000000.000000
ReferenceChase, 1998Chase, 1998
Comment Data last reviewed in March, 1978 Data last reviewed in March, 1978

Reaction thermochemistry data

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: José A. Martinho Simões

Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.

Individual Reactions

Molybdenum hexacarbonyl (cr) = 6Carbon monoxide (g) + molybdenum (cr)

By formula: C6MoO6 (cr) = 6CO (g) + Mo (cr)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr77.89 ± 0.36kcal/molTD-HZCBarnes, Pilcher, et al., 1974Please also see Pedley and Rylance, 1977 and Tel'noi and Rabinovich, 1977.
Δr71.0 ± 1.0kcal/molTD-HFCConnor, Skinner, et al., 1972Please also see Pedley and Rylance, 1977 and Tel'noi and Rabinovich, 1977.

C9H9MoN3O3 (cr) = 3Carbon monoxide (g) + molybdenum (cr) + 3Acetonitrile (g)

By formula: C9H9MoN3O3 (cr) = 3CO (g) + Mo (cr) + 3C2H3N (g)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr71.9 ± 2.2kcal/molHAL-HFCAdedeji, Connor, et al., 1978 

Gas phase ion energetics data

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
L - Sharon G. Lias

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LL - Sharon G. Lias and Joel F. Liebman
LBLHLM - Sharon G. Lias, John E. Bartmess, Joel F. Liebman, John L. Holmes, Rhoda D. Levin, and W. Gary Mallard
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
B - John E. Bartmess

View reactions leading to Mo+ (ion structure unspecified)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
IE (evaluated)7.09243 ± 0.00004eVN/AN/AL

Electron affinity determinations

EA (eV) Method Reference Comment
0.74942 ± 0.00026N/ABilodeau, Scheer, et al., 1998B
0.7480 ± 0.0020LPESGunion, Dixon-Warren, et al., 1996B
0.7470 ± 0.0040LPESBengali, Casey, et al., 1992B
0.747 ± 0.010LPESFeigerle, Corderman, et al., 1981B

Ionization energy determinations

IE (eV) Method Reference Comment
7.09243EVALLide, 1992LL
7.09243 ± 0.00004LSRayner, Mitchell, et al., 1987LBLHLM
7.22 ± 0.06EIRauh and Ackermann, 1979LLK
7.0 ± 0.3EIHildenbrand, 1976LLK
7.10SHildenbrand, 1976LLK
7.099SMoore, 1970RDSH

References

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Chase, 1998
Chase, M.W., Jr., NIST-JANAF Themochemical Tables, Fourth Edition, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, Monograph 9, 1998, 1-1951. [all data]

Barnes, Pilcher, et al., 1974
Barnes, D.S.; Pilcher, G.; Pittam, D.A.; Skinner, H.A.; Todd, D.; Virmani, Y., J. Less-Common Met., 1974, 36, 177. [all data]

Pedley and Rylance, 1977
Pedley, J.B.; Rylance, J., Computer Analysed Thermochemical Data: Organic and Organometallic Compounds, University of Sussex, Brigton, 1977. [all data]

Tel'noi and Rabinovich, 1977
Tel'noi, V.I.; Rabinovich, I.B., Russ. Chem. Rev., 1977, 46, 689. [all data]

Connor, Skinner, et al., 1972
Connor, J.A.; Skinner, H.A.; Virmani, Y., Microcalorimetric studies. Thermal decomposition and iodination of metal carbonyls, J. Chem. Soc., Faraday Trans. 1, 1972, 68, 0, 1754, https://doi.org/10.1039/f19726801754 . [all data]

Adedeji, Connor, et al., 1978
Adedeji, F.A.; Connor, J.A.; Demain, C.P.; Martinho Simões, J.A.; Skinner, H.A.; Zafarani- Moattar, M.T., J. Organometal. Chem., 1978, 149, 333. [all data]

Bilodeau, Scheer, et al., 1998
Bilodeau, R.C.; Scheer, M.; Haugen, H.K., Infrared Laser Photodetachment of Transition Metal Negative Ions: Studies on Cr-, Mo-, Cu-, and Ag-, J. Phys. B: Atom. Mol. Opt. Phys., 1998, 31, 17, 3885-3891, https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-4075/31/17/013 . [all data]

Gunion, Dixon-Warren, et al., 1996
Gunion, R.F.; Dixon-Warren, J.; Lineberger, W.C.; Morse, M.D., Ultraviolet Photoelectron Spectroscopy of Molybdenum and Molybdenum Monoxide Anions, J. Chem. Phys., 1996, 104, 5, 1765, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.470975 . [all data]

Bengali, Casey, et al., 1992
Bengali, A.A.; Casey, S.M.; Cheng, C.-L.; Dick, J.P.; Fenn, T.; Villaalta, P.W.; Leopold, D.G., Negative Ion Photoelectron Spectroscopy of Coordinatively Unsaturated Group VI Metal Carbonyls: Cr(CO)3, Mo(CO)3, and W(CO)3, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1992, 114, 13, 5257, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00039a043 . [all data]

Feigerle, Corderman, et al., 1981
Feigerle, C.S.; Corderman, R.R.; Bobashev, S.V.; Lineberger, W.C., Binding Energies and Structure of Transition Metal Negative Ions, J. Chem. Phys., 1981, 74, 3, 1580, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.441289 . [all data]

Lide, 1992
Lide, D.R. (Editor), Ionization potentials of atoms and atomic ions in Handbook of Chem. and Phys., 1992, 10-211. [all data]

Rayner, Mitchell, et al., 1987
Rayner, D.M.; Mitchell, S.A.; Bourne, O.L.; Hackett, P.A., First-ionization potential of niobium and molybdenum by double-resonance, field-ionization spectroscopy, J. Opt. Soc. Am. B, 1987, 4, 900. [all data]

Rauh and Ackermann, 1979
Rauh, E.G.; Ackermann, R.J., The first ionization potentials of the transition metals, J. Chem. Phys., 1979, 70, 1004. [all data]

Hildenbrand, 1976
Hildenbrand, D.L., Thermochemical studies of the gaseous lower valent fluorides of molybdenum, J. Chem. Phys., 1976, 65, 614. [all data]

Moore, 1970
Moore, C.E., Ionization potentials and ionization limits derived from the analyses of optical spectra, Natl. Stand. Ref. Data Ser., (U.S. Natl. Bur. Stand.), 1970, 34, 1. [all data]


Notes

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References