Tripalmitin

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Condensed phase thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
liquid1387.4J/mol*KN/ACharbonnet and Singleton, 1947For c,β: extrapolation below 90 K, 415.1 J/mol*K.; DH
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δcsolid-31605.9 ± 1.8kJ/molCcbFreedman, Bagby, et al., 1989Corresponding Δfsolid = -2468.7 kJ/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections); ALS

Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid

Cp,liquid (J/mol*K) Temperature (K) Reference Comment
1665.343.Phillips and Mattamal, 1976T = 343 to 418 K.; DH
1753.1338.8Charbonnet and Singleton, 1947T = 87 to 369 K. Value is unsmoothed experimental datum. Data for c,α, 195 to 252 K.; DH

Phase change data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Tfus338.8KN/ACheshko and Shvaika, 1971Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 2. K; TRC
Tfus339.4KN/ABoelhouwer, Nederbragt, et al., 1950Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.7 K; TRC
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Ttriple318.4KN/AOllivon and Perron, 1982Crystal phase 3 phase; Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1. K; TRC
Ttriple329.3KN/AOllivon and Perron, 1982Crystal phase 2 phase; Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1. K; TRC
Ttriple339.5KN/AOllivon and Perron, 1982Crystal phase 1 phase; Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1. K; TRC
Ttriple317.9KN/ACharbonnet and Singleton, 1947, 2Crystal phase 2 phase; Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC
Ttriple338.9KN/ACharbonnet and Singleton, 1947, 2Crystal phase 1 phase; Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δvap217.1 ± 7.6kJ/molTGAKishore, Shobha, et al., 1990AC

Enthalpy of vaporization

ΔvapH (kJ/mol) Temperature (K) Method Reference Comment
166.3483.TGAKishore, Shobha, et al., 1990AC
160.8521.A,TStephenson and Malanowski, 1987Based on data from 506. - 572. K. See also Perry, Weber, et al., 1949.; AC

Enthalpy of fusion

ΔfusH (kJ/mol) Temperature (K) Method Reference Comment
162.6340.5DSCHong, Hua, et al., 2010AC
121.337.4DSCLi, Rodrigues, et al., 2006AC
179.37338.9N/ADomalski and Hearing, 1996AC

Enthalpy of phase transition

ΔHtrs (kJ/mol) Temperature (K) Initial Phase Final Phase Reference Comment
126.335317.9crystaline, αliquidCharbonnet and Singleton, 1947DH
179.370338.9crystaline, βliquidCharbonnet and Singleton, 1947DH

Entropy of phase transition

ΔStrs (J/mol*K) Temperature (K) Initial Phase Final Phase Reference Comment
397.4317.9crystaline, αliquidCharbonnet and Singleton, 1947DH
529.3338.9crystaline, βliquidCharbonnet and Singleton, 1947DH

In addition to the Thermodynamics Research Center (TRC) data available from this site, much more physical and chemical property data is available from the following TRC products:


IR Spectrum

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.

Condensed Phase Spectrum

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IR spectrum
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Notice: Except where noted, spectra from this collection were measured on dispersive instruments, often in carefully selected solvents, and hence may differ in detail from measurements on FTIR instruments or in other chemical environments. More information on the manner in which spectra in this collection were collected can be found here.

Notice: Concentration information is not available for this spectrum and, therefore, molar absorptivity values cannot be derived.

Additional Data

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Owner COBLENTZ SOCIETY
Collection (C) 2018 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce
on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved.
Source reference COBLENTZ NO. 3663
Date Not specified, most likely prior to 1970
Name(s) 2,3-bis(palmitoyloxy)propyl palmitate
State SOLID (COCONITRILE MULL)
Instrument PERKIN-ELMER
Resolution 4
Sampling procedure TRANSMISSION
Data processing DIGITIZED BY NIST FROM HARD COPY

This IR spectrum is from the Coblentz Society's evaluated infrared reference spectra collection.


Mass spectrum (electron ionization)

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Spectrum

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Mass spectrum
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Additional Data

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Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.

Owner NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center
Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce
on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved.
Origin EP-1264
NIST MS number 43690

All mass spectra in this site (plus many more) are available from the NIST/EPA/NIH Mass Spectral Library. Please see the following for information about the library and its accompanying search program.


References

Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Charbonnet and Singleton, 1947
Charbonnet, G.H.; Singleton, W.S., Thermal properties of fats and oils. VI. Heat capacity, heats of fusion and transition, and entropy of trilaurin, trimyristin, tripalmitin, and tristearin, J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc., 1947, 24, 140-142. [all data]

Freedman, Bagby, et al., 1989
Freedman, B.; Bagby, M.O.; Khoury, H., Correlation of heats of combustion with empirical formulas for fatty alcohols, J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc., 1989, 66, 595-596. [all data]

Phillips and Mattamal, 1976
Phillips, J.C.; Mattamal, M.M., Correlation of liquid heat capacities for carboxylic esters, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1976, 21, 228-232. [all data]

Cheshko and Shvaika, 1971
Cheshko, F.F.; Shvaika, T.N., Syntheses and Identification of Esters of Certain Mono- and Di-carboxylic Acids, Zh. Prikl. Khim., 1971, 44, 1107-16. [all data]

Boelhouwer, Nederbragt, et al., 1950
Boelhouwer, J.W.M.; Nederbragt, G.W.; Verberg, G.W., Viscosity data of organic liquids, Appl. Sci. Res., Sect. A, 1950, 2, 249. [all data]

Ollivon and Perron, 1982
Ollivon, M.; Perron, R., Thermochim. Acta, 1982, 53, 183-194. [all data]

Charbonnet and Singleton, 1947, 2
Charbonnet, G.H.; Singleton, W.S., Thermal properties of fats and oils. VI. Heat capacity, heats of fusion, J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc., 1947, 24, 140. [all data]

Kishore, Shobha, et al., 1990
Kishore, K.; Shobha, H.K.; Mattamal, G.J., Structural effects on the vaporization of high molecular weight esters, J. Phys. Chem., 1990, 94, 4, 1642-1648, https://doi.org/10.1021/j100367a077 . [all data]

Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw, Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2 . [all data]

Perry, Weber, et al., 1949
Perry, E.S.; Weber, W.H.; Daubert, B.F., Vapor Pressures of Phlegmatic Liquids. I. Simple and Mixed Triglycerides, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1949, 71, 11, 3720-3726, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja01179a038 . [all data]

Hong, Hua, et al., 2010
Hong, Jindui; Hua, Dan; Wang, Xia; Wang, Hongtao; Li, Jun, Solid-Liquid-Gas Equilibrium of the Ternaries Ibuprofen + Myristic Acid + CO 2 and Ibuprofen + Tripalmitin + CO 2, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 2010, 55, 1, 297-302, https://doi.org/10.1021/je900342a . [all data]

Li, Rodrigues, et al., 2006
Li, Jun; Rodrigues, Miguel; Paiva, Alexandre; Matos, Henrique A.; Azevedo, Edmundo Gomes de, Binary solid--liquid--gas equilibrium of the tripalmitin/CO2 and ubiquinone/CO2 systems, Fluid Phase Equilibria, 2006, 241, 1-2, 196-204, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fluid.2005.12.017 . [all data]

Domalski and Hearing, 1996
Domalski, Eugene S.; Hearing, Elizabeth D., Heat Capacities and Entropies of Organic Compounds in the Condensed Phase. Volume III, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1996, 25, 1, 1, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.555985 . [all data]


Notes

Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References