Cyclohexene, 4-[(1E)-1,5-dimethyl-1,4-hexadien-1-yl]-1-methyl-


Gas Chromatography

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal

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Column type Active phase Temperature (C) I Reference Comment
CapillaryDB-1150.1532.Viswanathan, Maridass, et al., 200228. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He
PackedSF-96170.1499.Andersen, Bissonette, et al., 1977Column length: 7.3 m
PackedSF-96170.1538.Andersen, Bissonette, et al., 1977Column length: 7.3 m
PackedApiezon L190.1512.Andersen, Bissonette, et al., 1977Column length: 7.3 m
PackedApiezon L190.1547.Andersen, Bissonette, et al., 1977Column length: 7.3 m
PackedApiezon L190.1510.Andersen, Bissonette, et al., 1977Column length: 7.3 m
PackedApiezon L190.1547.Andersen, Bissonette, et al., 1977Column length: 7.3 m

Kovats' RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryHP-5MS1540.Hazzit, Baaliouamer, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 8. min, 2. K/min, 280. C @ 30. min
CapillaryDB-51504.Viña and Murillo, 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 0.5 K/min, 250. C @ 10. min
CapillaryMethyl Silicone1491.Adegoke, Rao, et al., 199830. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
CapillaryDB-11532.Saad, El-Sharkawy, et al., 199528. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 1. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 270. C

Kovats' RI, polar column, isothermal

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Column type Active phase Temperature (C) I Reference Comment
PackedCarbowax 20M150.1736.Andersen, Bissonette, et al., 1977Column length: 7.3 m
PackedCarbowax 20M150.1777.Andersen, Bissonette, et al., 1977Column length: 7.3 m
PackedCarbowax 20M150.1737.5Andersen, Bissonette, et al., 1977Column length: 7.3 m
PackedCarbowax 20M150.1777.Andersen, Bissonette, et al., 1977Column length: 7.3 m
CapillaryCarbowax 20M125.1765.Hedin, Thopson, et al., 1972N2; Column length: 15.24 m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm

Kovats' RI, polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1767.Tressl, Friese, et al., 1978He, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 190. C

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryHP-1011506.Politeo, Jukic, et al., 200725. m/0.2 mm/0.2 μm, He, 70. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min, 200. C @ 15. min
CapillarySPB-11529.Pinto, Pina-Vaz, et al., 200630. m/0.2 mm/0.2 μm, He, 3. K/min, 220. C @ 15. min; Tstart: 70. C
CapillaryDB-11493.Gancel, Ollitrault, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min; Tstart: 40. C
CapillarySPB-11531.Antunes, Sevinate-Pinto, et al., 200430. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min, 220. C @ 15. min; Tstart: 70. C
CapillaryDB-11493.Gancel, Ollitrault, et al., 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min; Tstart: 40. C
CapillarySPB-11531.Cavaleiro, Salgueiro, et al., 200230. m/0.20 mm/0.20 μm, He, 3. K/min, 220. C @ 15. min; Tstart: 70. C
CapillaryBP-11496.Lota, de Rocca Serra, et al., 200050. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 35. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryBP-11496.Lota, Serra, et al., 199950. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 35. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryDB-11496.Bartley and Foley, 199460. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 290. C @ 5. min

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryHP-5MS1544.6Andriamaharavo, 201430. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C (1 min) => 5 C/min => 210C => 10 C/min => 280C (15 min)
CapillaryBPX-51511.Cardeal, da Silva, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 35C(5min) => 3C/min => 210C => 40C/min => 240C (4min)
Capillary5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane1506.Sacchetti, Maietti, et al., 200530. m/0.32 mm/0.15 μm, He; Program: 45C => 1C/min => 100C => 5C/min => 250C (10min)
CapillaryBPX-51523.Elmore, Erbahadir, et al., 199750. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 0C (5min) => 40C/min => 40C (2min) => 10C/min => 280C

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillarySupelcowax-101767.Pinto, Pina-Vaz, et al., 200630. m/0.2 mm/0.2 μm, He, 3. K/min, 220. C @ 15. min; Tstart: 70. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1720.Gancel, Ollitrault, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min; Tstart: 40. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1720.Gancel, Ollitrault, et al., 200360. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 1.5 K/min, 245. C @ 20. min; Tstart: 40. C
CapillaryBP-201724.Lota, de Rocca Serra, et al., 200050. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 35. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryBP-201730.Lota, Serra, et al., 199950. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 35. min; Tstart: 60. C

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryRTX-11531.Bendiabdellah, El Amine Dib, et al., 201260. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryRTX-11531.Bendiabdellah, El Amine Dib, et al., 201260. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryHP-51508.Cavar, Maksimovic, et al., 201030. m/0.252 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryDB-1-MS1528.Takeoka, Hobbs, et al., 201060. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 30. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min, 200. C @ 35. min
CapillaryDB-11487.Chen, Sheu, et al., 2006Nitrogen, 40. C @ 1. min, 2. K/min, 200. C @ 9. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
CapillaryBP-11500.Fanciullino, Tomi, et al., 200650. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 220. C @ 20. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryMethyl Silicone1496.Kitchlu, Bakshi, et al., 200625. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 90. C @ 2. min, 7. K/min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryDB-51503.Senatore, Apostolides Arnold, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 20. min
CapillaryRSL-2001515.Jirovetz, Buchbauer, et al., 200330. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 40. C @ 5. min, 6. K/min, 280. C @ 5. min
CapillaryDB-5MS1512.Maia, Zoghbi, et al., 200230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryBP-11496.Lota, de Rocca Serra, et al., 200150. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 35. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryDB-11476.Palá-Paúl, Pérez-Alonso, et al., 200130. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 4. K/min; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 225. C
CapillaryOV-1011497.Chacko, Jayalekshmy, et al., 199650. m/0.25 mm/0.17 μm, N2, 5. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryDB-11494.Stashenko, Puertas, et al., 199660. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 2.5 K/min; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryHP-51520.Larsen and Frisvad, 199535. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryHP-51520.Larsen and Frisvad, 1995, 235. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryMethyl Silicone1496.Gopalakrishnan, Menon, et al., 199350. m/0.25 mm/0.17 μm, N2, 2. K/min; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryMethyl Silicone1498.Gopalakrishnan, Menon, et al., 199350. m/0.25 mm/0.17 μm, N2, 3. K/min; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryRTX-11526.Bendiabdellah, El Amine Dib, et al., 201260. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillaryRTX-11526.Bendiabdellah, El Amine Dib, et al., 201260. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-11515.Fathi, Sahari, et al., 201130. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 50 0C (5 min) 3 0C/min -> 240 0C 15 0C/min -> 300 0C (3 min)
CapillaryDB-1-MS1532.Takeoka, Hobbs, et al., 201060. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-11501.Delort and Jaquier, 200960. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 50 0C (5 min) 3 0C/min -> 120 0C 5 0C/min -> 250 0C (3 min) 15 0C/min -> 300 0C (20 min)
CapillaryCP Sil 8 CB1504.Butkienë, Nivinskienë, et al., 200550. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 50C(5min) => 2C/min => 90C => 15C/min => 240C(4min)
CapillaryCP Sil 8 CB1504.Judpentienë and Mockutë, 200450. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(2min) => 5C/min => 160C(1min) => 10C/min => 250C (5min)
CapillarySE-301526.Vinogradov, 2004Program: not specified
CapillaryMethyl Silicone1526.Zenkevich, 1996Program: not specified

Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryRTX-Wax1733.Bendiabdellah, El Amine Dib, et al., 201260. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryTC-FFAP1776.Kurose, Okamura, et al., 2007He, 3. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Phase thickness: 0.25 μm; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryBP-201720.Fanciullino, Tomi, et al., 200650. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 220. C @ 20. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryFFAP1786.Kitchlu, Bakshi, et al., 200620. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 6. K/min; Tstart: 90. C; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryTC-Wax1770.Miyazawa, Teranishi, et al., 2003He, 3. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryBP-201724.Lota, de Rocca Serra, et al., 200150. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 35. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1726.Paniandy, Chane-Ming, et al., 200060. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 50. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 230. C

Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1766.Vinogradov, 2004Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-Wax1745.Paniandy, Chane-Ming, et al., 200060. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified

References

Go To: Top, Gas Chromatography, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Viswanathan, Maridass, et al., 2002
Viswanathan, M.B.; Maridass, M.; Thangadurai, D.; Ramesh, N., Chemical constituents of the fruit essential oil of Diospyros malabarica (Desr.) Kostel (Ebenaceae), Acta Pharmaceutica, 2002, 52, 207-211. [all data]

Andersen, Bissonette, et al., 1977
Andersen, N.H.; Bissonette, P.; Liu, C.-B.; Shunk, B.; Ohta, Y.; Tseng, C.-L.W.; Moore, A.; Huneck, S., Sesquiterpenes of nine European liverworts from the genera, Anastrepta, Bazzania, Jungermannia, Lepidozia, and Scapania, Phytochemistry, 1977, 16, 11, 1731-1751, https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(71)85081-1 . [all data]

Hazzit, Baaliouamer, et al., 2006
Hazzit, M.; Baaliouamer, A.; Faleiro, M.L.; Miguel, M.G., Composition of the Essential Oils of Thymus and Origanum Species from Algeria and Their Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Activities, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2006, 54, 17, 6314-6321, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0606104 . [all data]

Viña and Murillo, 2003
Viña, A.; Murillo, E., Essential oil composition from twelve varieties of basil (Ocimum spp) grown in Columbia, J. Braz. Chem. Soc., 2003, 14, 5, 744-749, https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-50532003000500008 . [all data]

Adegoke, Rao, et al., 1998
Adegoke, G.O.; Rao, L.J.M.; Shankaracharya, N.B., A comparison of the essential oils of Aframomum daniellii (Hook. f.) K. Schum. and Amomum subulatum Roxb, Flavour Fragr. J., 1998, 13, 5, 349-352, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(1998090)13:5<349::AID-FFJ758>3.0.CO;2-O . [all data]

Saad, El-Sharkawy, et al., 1995
Saad, H.-E.A.; El-Sharkawy, S.H.; Halim, A.F., Essential oils of Daucus carota ssp. maximus, Pharm. Acta Helv., 1995, 70, 1, 79-84, https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-6865(94)00054-Y . [all data]

Hedin, Thopson, et al., 1972
Hedin, P.A.; Thopson, A.C.; Gueldner, R.C.; Minyard, J.P., Volatile constituents of the boll weevil, J. Insect. Physiol., 1972, 18, 1, 79-86, https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-1910(72)90066-2 . [all data]

Tressl, Friese, et al., 1978
Tressl, R.; Friese, L.; Fendesack, F.; Köppler, H., Studies of the volatile composition of hops during storage, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1978, 26, 6, 1426-1430, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf60220a036 . [all data]

Politeo, Jukic, et al., 2007
Politeo, O.; Jukic, M.; Milos, M., Chemical composition and antioxidant capacity of free volatile aglycones from basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) compared with its essential oil, Food Chem., 2007, 101, 1, 379-385, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2006.01.045 . [all data]

Pinto, Pina-Vaz, et al., 2006
Pinto, E.; Pina-Vaz, C.; Salgueiro, L.; Goncalves, M.J.; Costa-de-Oliveira, S.; Cavaleiro, C.; Palmeira, A.; Rodrigues, A.; Martinez-de-Oliveira, J., Antifuncal activity of the essential oil Thymus pulegioides on Candida, Aspergillus and dermatophyte species, Journal of Medical Microbiology, 2006, 55, 10, 1367-1373, https://doi.org/10.1099/jmm.0.46443-0 . [all data]

Gancel, Ollitrault, et al., 2005
Gancel, A.-L.; Ollitrault, P.; Froelicher, Y.; Tomi, F.; Jacquemond, C.; Luro, F.; Brillouet, J.-M., Leaf volatile compounds of six citrus somatic allotetraploid hybrids originating from various combinations of lime, lemon, citron, sweet orange, and grapefruit, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 53, 6, 2224-2230, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf048315b . [all data]

Antunes, Sevinate-Pinto, et al., 2004
Antunes, T.; Sevinate-Pinto, I.; Barroso, J.G.; Cavaleiro, C.; Salgueiro, L.R., Micromorphology of trichomes and composition of essential oil of Teucrium capitatum, Flavour Fragr. J., 2004, 19, 4, 336-340, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1310 . [all data]

Gancel, Ollitrault, et al., 2003
Gancel, A.-L.; Ollitrault, P.; Froelicher, Y.; Tomi, F.; Jacquemond, C.; Luro, F.; Brillouet, J.-M., Leaf volatile compounds of seven citrus somatic tetraploid hybrids sharing willow leaf mandarin (Citrus deliciosa Ten.) as their common parent, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2003, 51, 20, 6006-6013, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0345090 . [all data]

Cavaleiro, Salgueiro, et al., 2002
Cavaleiro, C.; Salgueiro, L.R.; Antunes, T.; Sevinate-Pinto, I.; Barroso, J.G., Composition of the essential oil and micromorphology of trichomes of Teucrium salviastrum, an endemic species from Portugal, Flavour Fragr. J., 2002, 17, 4, 287-291, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1068 . [all data]

Lota, de Rocca Serra, et al., 2000
Lota, M.-L.; de Rocca Serra, D.; Tomi, F.; Casanova, J., Chemical variability of peel and leaf essential oils of mandarins from Citrus reticulata Blanco, Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2000, 28, 1, 61-78, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(99)00036-8 . [all data]

Lota, Serra, et al., 1999
Lota, M.-L.; Serra, D.R.; Tomi, F.; Bessiere, J.-M.; Casanova, J., Chemical composition of peel and leaf essential oils of Citrus medica L. and C. limonimedica Lush., Flavour Fragr. J., 1999, 14, 3, 161-166, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199905/06)14:3<161::AID-FFJ801>3.0.CO;2-8 . [all data]

Bartley and Foley, 1994
Bartley, J.P.; Foley, P., Supercritical fluid extraction of Australian-grown ginger (Zingiber officinale), J. Sci. Food Agric., 1994, 66, 3, 365-371, https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.2740660314 . [all data]

Andriamaharavo, 2014
Andriamaharavo, N.R., Retention Data. NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center., NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, 2014. [all data]

Cardeal, da Silva, et al., 2006
Cardeal, Z.L.; da Silva, M.D.R.G.; Marriott, P.J., Comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography/mass spectrometric analysis of pepper volatiles, Rapid Commun. Mass Spectrom., 2006, 20, 19, 2823-2836, https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.2665 . [all data]

Sacchetti, Maietti, et al., 2005
Sacchetti, G.; Maietti, S.; Muzzoli, M.; Scaglianti, M.; Manfredini, S.; Radice, M.; Bruni, R., Comparative evaluation of 11 essential oils of different origin as functional antioxidants, antiradicals and antimicrobials in foods, Food Chem., 2005, 91, 4, 621-632, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2004.06.031 . [all data]

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Elmore, J.S.; Erbahadir, M.A.; Mottram, D.S., Comparison of dynamic headspace concentration on Tenax with solid phase microextraction for the analysis of aroma volatiles, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1997, 45, 7, 2638-2641, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf960835m . [all data]

Bendiabdellah, El Amine Dib, et al., 2012
Bendiabdellah, A.; El Amine Dib, M.; Djabou, N.; Allali, H.; Tabti, B.; Costa, J.; Myseli, A., Biological activities and volatile cinstituents of Daucus muricatus L. from Algeria, Chem. Centr. J., 2012, 6, 48, 1-22. [all data]

Cavar, Maksimovic, et al., 2010
Cavar, S.; Maksimovic, M.; Solic, M.E., Comparison of essential oil composition of Stachys menthufolia Vis. from two natural habitas in Croatia, Biologica Nyssana, 2010, 1, 1-2, 99-103. [all data]

Takeoka, Hobbs, et al., 2010
Takeoka, G.R.; Hobbs, C.; Byeoung-Soo, P., Volatile constituents of the aerial parts of Salvia apiana Jepson, J. Essential Oil. Res., 2010, 22, 3, 241-244, https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2010.9700314 . [all data]

Chen, Sheu, et al., 2006
Chen, H.-C.; Sheu, M.-J.; Wu, C.-M., Characterization of Volatiles in Guava (Psidium guajava L. cv. Chung-Shan-Yueh-Pa) Fruit from Taiwan, J. Food Drug. Anal., 2006, 14, 4, 398-402. [all data]

Fanciullino, Tomi, et al., 2006
Fanciullino, A.-L.; Tomi, F.; Luro, F.; Desjobert, J.M.; Casanova, J., Chemical variability of peel and leaf oils of mandarins, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 2, 359-367, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1658 . [all data]

Kitchlu, Bakshi, et al., 2006
Kitchlu, S.; Bakshi, S.K.; Kaul, M.K.; Bhan, M.K.; Thapa, R.K.; Agarwal, S.G., Tanacetum gracile Hook. f T. A new source of lavandulol from Ladakh Himalaya (India), Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 4, 690-692, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1674 . [all data]

Senatore, Apostolides Arnold, et al., 2005
Senatore, F.; Apostolides Arnold, N.; Bruno, M., Volatile components of Centaurea eryngioides Lam. and Centaurea liberica Trev. var. hermonis Boiss. Lam., two Asteraceae growing wild in Lebanon, Nat. Prod. Res., 2005, 19, 8, 749-754, https://doi.org/10.1080/14786410412331302136 . [all data]

Jirovetz, Buchbauer, et al., 2003
Jirovetz, L.; Buchbauer, G.; Shafi, M.P.; Kaniampady, M.M., Chemotaxonomical analysis of the essential oil aroma compounds of four different Ocimumspecies from southern India, Eur. Food Res. Technol., 2003, 217, 2, 120-124, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00217-003-0708-1 . [all data]

Maia, Zoghbi, et al., 2002
Maia, J.G.S.; Zoghbi, M.G.B.; Andrade, E.H.A.; da Silva, M.H.L.; Luz, A.I.R.; da Silva, J.D., Essential oils composition of Eupatorium species growing wild in the Amazon, Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2002, 30, 11, 1071-1077, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(02)00059-5 . [all data]

Lota, de Rocca Serra, et al., 2001
Lota, M.-L.; de Rocca Serra, D.; Tomi, F.; Casanova, J., Chemical variability of peel and leaf essential oils of 15 species of mandarins, Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2001, 29, 1, 77-104, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(00)00029-6 . [all data]

Palá-Paúl, Pérez-Alonso, et al., 2001
Palá-Paúl, J.; Pérez-Alonso, M.J.; Velasco-Negueruela, A.; Palá-Paúl, R.; Sanz, J.; Conejero, Fco., Seasonal variation in chemical constituents of Santolina rosmarinifolia L. ssp. rosmarinifolia, Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2001, 29, 7, 663-672, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(01)00032-1 . [all data]

Chacko, Jayalekshmy, et al., 1996
Chacko, S.; Jayalekshmy, A.; Gopalakrishnan, M.; Narayanan, C.S., Roasting studies on black pepper (Piper nigrum L.), Flavour Fragr. J., 1996, 11, 5, 305-310, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199609)11:5<305::AID-FFJ588>3.0.CO;2-1 . [all data]

Stashenko, Puertas, et al., 1996
Stashenko, E.E.; Puertas, M.A.; Combariza, M.Y., Volatile secondary metabolites from Spilanthes americana obtained by simultaneous steam distillation--solvent extraction and supercritical fluid extraction, J. Chromatogr. A, 1996, 752, 1-2, 223-232, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(96)00480-3 . [all data]

Larsen and Frisvad, 1995
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Notes

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