HS anion


Reaction thermochemistry data

Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, Constants of diatomic molecules, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
M - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias

Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.

Individual Reactions

HS- + Hydrogen cation = Hydrogen sulfide

By formula: HS- + H+ = H2S

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr1470. ± 3.kJ/molAVGN/AAverage of 6 out of 7 values; Individual data points
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr1441. ± 13.kJ/molH-TSRempala and Ervin, 2000gas phase; B
Δr1443. ± 8.4kJ/molIMREBartmess, Scott, et al., 1979gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B
Δr1443.1 ± 0.42kJ/molH-TSShiell, Hu, et al., 1900gas phase; 0K:350.125±0.009 kcal/mol, corr to 298K from Gurvich, Veyts, et al., With EA( Breyer, Frey, et al., 1981)BDE(0K)=89.97±0.05; B
Δr1446. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRECumming and Kebarle, 1978gas phase; B
Δr1432.2kJ/molN/ACheck, Faust, et al., 2001gas phase; MnO2-(t); ; ΔS(EA)=5.4; B

(HS- • 4294967295sulfur) + sulfur = HS-

By formula: (HS- • 4294967295S) + S = HS-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr502.62kJ/molN/AChaibi, Delsart, et al., 2006gas phase; For H(32)S-. Given: 2.3147282(17) eV; B
Δr502.83 ± 0.75kJ/molTherBreyer, Frey, et al., 1981gas phase; B
Δr503.8 ± 9.2kJ/molTherBartmess, Scott, et al., 1979gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B
Δr358.0kJ/molTherShiell, Hu, et al., 1900gas phase; 0K:350.125±0.009 kcal/mol, corr to 298K from Gurvich, Veyts, et al., With EA( Breyer, Frey, et al., 1981)BDE(0K)=89.97±0.05; B

HS- + Ethanol = (HS- • Ethanol)

By formula: HS- + C2H6O = (HS- • C2H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr68.20 ± 0.42kJ/molTDAsSieck and Meot-ner, 1989gas phase; B,M
Δr67.8 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr79.5J/mol*KPHPMSSieck and Meot-ner, 1989gas phase; M
Δr82.8J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr44.4 ± 1.7kJ/molTDAsSieck and Meot-ner, 1989gas phase; B
Δr43.1 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; B

HS- + Water = (HS- • Water)

By formula: HS- + H2O = (HS- • H2O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr59.4 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; B,M
Δr59.4kJ/molPHPMSSieck and Meot-ner, 1989gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr78.2J/mol*KPHPMSSieck and Meot-ner, 1989gas phase; M
Δr78.2J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr36. ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; B

(HS- • 2Water) + Water = (HS- • 3Water)

By formula: (HS- • 2H2O) + H2O = (HS- • 3H2O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr49.0kJ/molPHPMSSieck and Meot-ner, 1989gas phase; M
Δr49.0kJ/molPHPMSMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr98.3J/mol*KPHPMSSieck and Meot-ner, 1989gas phase; M
Δr98.3J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; M

(HS- • Water) + Water = (HS- • 2Water)

By formula: (HS- • H2O) + H2O = (HS- • 2H2O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr52.7kJ/molPHPMSSieck and Meot-ner, 1989gas phase; M
Δr52.7kJ/molPHPMSMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr85.4J/mol*KPHPMSSieck and Meot-ner, 1989gas phase; M
Δr85.4J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; M

HS- + Hydrogen cyanide = (HS- • Hydrogen cyanide)

By formula: HS- + CHN = (HS- • CHN)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr87.9 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; See also H2S..CN-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr62.8 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; See also H2S..CN-; B

HS- + 2-Propanol, 2-methyl- = (HS- • 2-Propanol, 2-methyl-)

By formula: HS- + C4H10O = (HS- • C4H10O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr70.3 ± 1.3kJ/molTDAsSieck and Meot-ner, 1989gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr83.3J/mol*KPHPMSSieck and Meot-ner, 1989gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr45.6 ± 5.0kJ/molTDAsSieck and Meot-ner, 1989gas phase; B

HS- + Ethanol, 2,2,2-trifluoro- = (HS- • Ethanol, 2,2,2-trifluoro-)

By formula: HS- + C2H3F3O = (HS- • C2H3F3O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr112.1 ± 2.1kJ/molTDAsSieck and Meot-ner, 1989gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr94.6J/mol*KPHPMSSieck and Meot-ner, 1989gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.1 ± 6.3kJ/molTDAsSieck and Meot-ner, 1989gas phase; B

HS- + Hydrogen sulfide = (HS- • Hydrogen sulfide)

By formula: HS- + H2S = (HS- • H2S)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr55.2 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr82.4J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr31. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; B

HS- + Pyrrole = (HS- • Pyrrole)

By formula: HS- + C4H5N = (HS- • C4H5N)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr96.2 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr102.J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr65.7 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; B

HS- + CH3CONHCH(CH3)COOCH3 = (HS- • CH3CONHCH(CH3)COOCH3)

By formula: HS- + C6H11NO3 = (HS- • C6H11NO3)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr115. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr80.3 ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; B

HS- + Methyl Alcohol = (HS- • Methyl Alcohol)

By formula: HS- + CH4O = (HS- • CH4O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr71.1 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr46.0 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; B

HS- + L-Alanine, N-acetyl-, methyl ester = (HS- • L-Alanine, N-acetyl-, methyl ester)

By formula: HS- + C6H11NO3 = (HS- • C6H11NO3)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr115.kJ/molPHPMSMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr116.J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; M

Gas phase ion energetics data

Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Ion clustering data, Constants of diatomic molecules, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: John E. Bartmess

Protonation reactions

HS- + Hydrogen cation = Hydrogen sulfide

By formula: HS- + H+ = H2S

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr1470. ± 3.kJ/molAVGN/AAverage of 6 out of 7 values; Individual data points
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr1441. ± 13.kJ/molH-TSRempala and Ervin, 2000gas phase
Δr1443. ± 8.4kJ/molIMREBartmess, Scott, et al., 1979gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Δr1443.1 ± 0.42kJ/molH-TSShiell, Hu, et al., 1900gas phase; 0K:350.125±0.009 kcal/mol, corr to 298K from Gurvich, Veyts, et al., With EA( Breyer, Frey, et al., 1981)BDE(0K)=89.97±0.05
Δr1446. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRECumming and Kebarle, 1978gas phase
Δr1432.2kJ/molN/ACheck, Faust, et al., 2001gas phase; MnO2-(t); ; ΔS(EA)=5.4

Ion clustering data

Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Constants of diatomic molecules, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
M - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias

Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. Searches may be limited to ion clustering reactions. A general reaction search form is also available.

Clustering reactions

HS- + Hydrogen cyanide = (HS- • Hydrogen cyanide)

By formula: HS- + CHN = (HS- • CHN)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr87.9 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; See also H2S..CN-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr62.8 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; See also H2S..CN-; B

HS- + Methyl Alcohol = (HS- • Methyl Alcohol)

By formula: HS- + CH4O = (HS- • CH4O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr71.1 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr46.0 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; B

HS- + Ethanol, 2,2,2-trifluoro- = (HS- • Ethanol, 2,2,2-trifluoro-)

By formula: HS- + C2H3F3O = (HS- • C2H3F3O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr112.1 ± 2.1kJ/molTDAsSieck and Meot-ner, 1989gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr94.6J/mol*KPHPMSSieck and Meot-ner, 1989gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.1 ± 6.3kJ/molTDAsSieck and Meot-ner, 1989gas phase; B

HS- + Ethanol = (HS- • Ethanol)

By formula: HS- + C2H6O = (HS- • C2H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr68.20 ± 0.42kJ/molTDAsSieck and Meot-ner, 1989gas phase; B,M
Δr67.8 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr79.5J/mol*KPHPMSSieck and Meot-ner, 1989gas phase; M
Δr82.8J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr44.4 ± 1.7kJ/molTDAsSieck and Meot-ner, 1989gas phase; B
Δr43.1 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; B

HS- + Pyrrole = (HS- • Pyrrole)

By formula: HS- + C4H5N = (HS- • C4H5N)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr96.2 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr102.J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr65.7 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; B

HS- + 2-Propanol, 2-methyl- = (HS- • 2-Propanol, 2-methyl-)

By formula: HS- + C4H10O = (HS- • C4H10O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr70.3 ± 1.3kJ/molTDAsSieck and Meot-ner, 1989gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr83.3J/mol*KPHPMSSieck and Meot-ner, 1989gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr45.6 ± 5.0kJ/molTDAsSieck and Meot-ner, 1989gas phase; B

HS- + L-Alanine, N-acetyl-, methyl ester = (HS- • L-Alanine, N-acetyl-, methyl ester)

By formula: HS- + C6H11NO3 = (HS- • C6H11NO3)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr115.kJ/molPHPMSMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr116.J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; M

HS- + CH3CONHCH(CH3)COOCH3 = (HS- • CH3CONHCH(CH3)COOCH3)

By formula: HS- + C6H11NO3 = (HS- • C6H11NO3)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr115. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr80.3 ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; B

HS- + Water = (HS- • Water)

By formula: HS- + H2O = (HS- • H2O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr59.4 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; B,M
Δr59.4kJ/molPHPMSSieck and Meot-ner, 1989gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr78.2J/mol*KPHPMSSieck and Meot-ner, 1989gas phase; M
Δr78.2J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr36. ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; B

(HS- • Water) + Water = (HS- • 2Water)

By formula: (HS- • H2O) + H2O = (HS- • 2H2O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr52.7kJ/molPHPMSSieck and Meot-ner, 1989gas phase; M
Δr52.7kJ/molPHPMSMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr85.4J/mol*KPHPMSSieck and Meot-ner, 1989gas phase; M
Δr85.4J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; M

(HS- • 2Water) + Water = (HS- • 3Water)

By formula: (HS- • 2H2O) + H2O = (HS- • 3H2O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr49.0kJ/molPHPMSSieck and Meot-ner, 1989gas phase; M
Δr49.0kJ/molPHPMSMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr98.3J/mol*KPHPMSSieck and Meot-ner, 1989gas phase; M
Δr98.3J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; M

HS- + Hydrogen sulfide = (HS- • Hydrogen sulfide)

By formula: HS- + H2S = (HS- • H2S)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr55.2 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr82.4J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr31. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; B

(HS- • 4294967295sulfur) + sulfur = HS-

By formula: (HS- • 4294967295S) + S = HS-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr502.62kJ/molN/AChaibi, Delsart, et al., 2006gas phase; For H(32)S-. Given: 2.3147282(17) eV; B
Δr502.83 ± 0.75kJ/molTherBreyer, Frey, et al., 1981gas phase; B
Δr503.8 ± 9.2kJ/molTherBartmess, Scott, et al., 1979gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B
Δr358.0kJ/molTherShiell, Hu, et al., 1900gas phase; 0K:350.125±0.009 kcal/mol, corr to 298K from Gurvich, Veyts, et al., With EA( Breyer, Frey, et al., 1981)BDE(0K)=89.97±0.05; B

Constants of diatomic molecules

Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Klaus P. Huber and Gerhard H. Herzberg

Data collected through July, 1977

Symbols used in the table of constants
SymbolMeaning
State electronic state and / or symmetry symbol
Te minimum electronic energy (cm-1)
ωe vibrational constant – first term (cm-1)
ωexe vibrational constant – second term (cm-1)
ωeye vibrational constant – third term (cm-1)
Be rotational constant in equilibrium position (cm-1)
αe rotational constant – first term (cm-1)
γe rotation-vibration interaction constant (cm-1)
De centrifugal distortion constant (cm-1)
βe rotational constant – first term, centrifugal force (cm-1)
re internuclear distance (Å)
Trans. observed transition(s) corresponding to electronic state
ν00 position of 0-0 band (units noted in table)
Diatomic constants for 32SH-
StateTeωeωexeωeyeBeαeγeDeβereTrans.ν00
X 1Σ+The analysis of the shape of the photodetachment cross section curve Steiner, 1968 leads to ground state constants which are indistinguishable from those of SH (X 2Π), confirming theoretical predictions by Cade, 1967.

Notes

1From D00(SH) and the electron affinities of SH and S.
2From the photodetachment cross section Steiner, 1968.

References

Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, Constants of diatomic molecules, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Rempala and Ervin, 2000
Rempala, K.; Ervin, K.M., Collisional activation of the Endoergic Hydrogen Atom Transfer Reaction S-(2P) + H2 - SH- + H, J. Chem. Phys., 2000, 112, 10, 4579, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.481016 . [all data]

Bartmess, Scott, et al., 1979
Bartmess, J.E.; Scott, J.A.; McIver, R.T., Jr., The gas phase acidity scale from methanol to phenol, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1979, 101, 6047. [all data]

Shiell, Hu, et al., 1900
Shiell, R.C.; Hu, X.K.; Hu, Q.J.; Hepburn, J.W., A determination of the bond dissociation energy (D-0(H-SH)): Threshold ion-pair production spectroscopy (TIPPS) of a triatomic molecule, J. Phys. Chem. A, 1900, 104, 19, 4339-4342, https://doi.org/10.1021/jp000025k . [all data]

Gurvich, Veyts, et al.
Gurvich, L.V.; Veyts, I.V.; Alcock, C.B., Hemisphere Publishing, NY, 1989, V. 1 2, Thermodynamic Properties of Individual Substances, 4th Ed. [all data]

Breyer, Frey, et al., 1981
Breyer, F.; Frey, P.; Hotop, H., High Resolution Photoelectron Spectrometry of Negative Ions: Rotational Transitions in Laser-Photodetachment of OH-, SH-, and SD-, Z. Phys. A, 1981, 300, 1, 7, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01412609 . [all data]

Cumming and Kebarle, 1978
Cumming, J.B.; Kebarle, P., Summary of gas phase measurements involving acids AH. Entropy changes in proton transfer reactions involving negative ions. Bond dissociation energies D(A-H) and electron affinities EA(A), Can. J. Chem., 1978, 56, 1. [all data]

Check, Faust, et al., 2001
Check, C.E.; Faust, T.O.; Bailey, J.M.; Wright, B.J.; Gilbert, T.M.; Sunderlin, L.S., Addition of Polarization and Diffuse Functions to the LANL2DZ Basis Set for P-Block Elements, J. Phys. Chem. A,, 2001, 105, 34, 8111, https://doi.org/10.1021/jp011945l . [all data]

Chaibi, Delsart, et al., 2006
Chaibi, W.; Delsart, C.; Drag, C.; Blondel, C., High precision measurement of the (SH)-S-32 electron affinity by laser detachment microscopy, J. Molec. Spectros., 2006, 239, 1, 11-15, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jms.2006.05.012 . [all data]

Sieck and Meot-ner, 1989
Sieck, L.W.; Meot-ner, M., Ionic Hydrogen Bond and Ion Solvation. 8. RS-..HOR Bond Strengths. Correlation with Acidities., J. Phys. Chem., 1989, 93, 4, 1586, https://doi.org/10.1021/j100341a079 . [all data]

Meot-ner, 1988
Meot-ner, M., Ionic Hydrogen Bond and Ion Solvation. 6. Interaction Energies of the Acetate Ion with Organic Molecules. Comparison of CH3COO- with Cl-, CN-, and SH-, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1988, 110, 12, 3854, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00220a022 . [all data]

Steiner, 1968
Steiner, B., Photodetachment of Electrons From SH-, J. Chem. Phys., 1968, 49, 11, 5097, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1670004 . [all data]

Cade, 1967
Cade, P.E., Hartree-Fock wavefunctions, potential curves, and molecular properties for OH-(1Σ+) and SH-(1Σ+), J. Chem. Phys., 1967, 47, 2390. [all data]


Notes

Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, Constants of diatomic molecules, References