Methyl salicylate
- Formula: C8H8O3
- Molecular weight: 152.1473
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 119-36-8
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Benzoic acid, 2-hydroxy-, methyl ester; Salicylic acid, methyl ester; O-Hydroxybenzoic acid, methyl ester; Analgit; Betula; Betula oil; Betula Lenta; Exagien; Flucarmit; Gaultheria oil; Gaultheria oil, artificial; Gaultheriaoel; Methyl o-hydroxybenzoate; Methyl 2-hydroxybenzoate; Oil of Wintergreen; Spicewood oil; Sweet birch oil; Teaberry oil; Wintergreen oil; Wintergruenoel; 2-(Methoxycarbonyl)phenol; 2-Hydroxybenzoic acid, methyl ester; Natural wintergreen oil; Synthetic wintergreen oil; Wintergreen oil, synthetic; Methyl ester of 2-hydroxy-benzoic acid; 2-Carbomethoxyphenol; NSC 8204; Salonpas; Theragesic; 8022-86-4; 648434-07-5; 8024-54-2; 2-Hydroxy methyl ester benzoic acid; Methyl ester 2-hydroxy-benzoic acid
- Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
- Options:
Data at NIST subscription sites:
NIST subscription sites provide data under the NIST Standard Reference Data Program, but require an annual fee to access. The purpose of the fee is to recover costs associated with the development of data collections included in such sites. Your institution may already be a subscriber. Follow the links above to find out more about the data in these sites and their terms of usage.
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | DB-5MS | DB-5 | DB-5 | HP-5MS | DB-5 |
Column length (m) | 30. | 25. | 30. | 30. | 30. |
Carrier gas | H2 | He | He | He | |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.32 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Tstart (C) | 40. | 60. | 40. | 80. | 60. |
Tend (C) | 285. | 200. | 250. | 300. | 220. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 4.3 | 2. | 5. | 4. | 3. |
Initial hold (min) | 2. | ||||
Final hold (min) | 60. | 5. | |||
I | 1182. | 1201. | 1190. | 1200.7 | 1191. |
Reference | Radulovic, Misic, et al., 2007 | Rout, Rao, et al., 2007 | Wu, Zorn, et al., 2007 | Zeng, Zhao, et al., 2007 | Bastos, Ishimoto, et al., 2006 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | Mega 5MS | HP-5 | DB-1 | HP-5MS | HP-5MS |
Column length (m) | 60. | 30. | 25. | 30. | 30. |
Carrier gas | He | N2 | He | He | |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.2 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.33 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Tstart (C) | 60. | 60. | 50. | 60. | 80. |
Tend (C) | 240. | 220. | 300. | 280. | 300. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 3. | 5. | 4. | 4. | 4. |
Initial hold (min) | 10. | 5. | |||
Final hold (min) | |||||
I | 1193. | 1194. | 1176. | 1190. | 1199.5 |
Reference | Condurso, Verzera, et al., 2006 | Flamini, Tebano, et al., 2006 | Osorio, Alarcon, et al., 2006 | Saroglou, Dorizas, et al., 2006 | Zhao C.X., Li, et al., 2006 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | HP-5 | HP-5MS | HP-5MS | HP-5 | HP-5 |
Column length (m) | 30. | 30. | 30. | 30. | 30. |
Carrier gas | N2 | He | He | He | N2 |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Tstart (C) | 60. | 60. | 60. | 50. | 60. |
Tend (C) | 220. | 250. | 280. | 290. | 220. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 5. | 4. | 3. | 4. | 5. |
Initial hold (min) | 10. | 2. | 10. | ||
Final hold (min) | 20. | ||||
I | 1193. | 1190. | 1191. | 1196. | 1190. |
Reference | Flamini, Luigi Cioni, et al., 2005 | Pino, Mesa, et al., 2005 | Aligiannis, Kalpoutzakis, et al., 2004 | Flach A., Dondon R.C., et al., 2004 | Flamini, Luigi Cioni, et al., 2004 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | DB-5MS | SPB-5 | SPB-5 | HP-5 | HP-5 |
Column length (m) | 30. | 30. | 30. | 50. | 30. |
Carrier gas | He | He | He | He | N2 |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.2 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.2 | 0.25 |
Tstart (C) | 40. | 60. | 60. | 40. | 60. |
Tend (C) | 280. | 250. | 250. | 250. | 220. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 4. | 4. | 4. | 3. | 5. |
Initial hold (min) | 2. | 2. | 2. | 15. | 10. |
Final hold (min) | 20. | 20. | 40. | ||
I | 1193. | 1190. | 1190. | 1195. | 1192. |
Reference | Mardarowicz, Wianowska, et al., 2004 | Píno, Marbot, et al., 2004 | Pino, Marbot, et al., 2004 | Stashenko, Jaramillo, et al., 2004 | Campeol, Flamini, et al., 2003 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | HP-5 | HP-1 | DB-5 | DB-5 | HP-5 |
Column length (m) | 30. | 50. | 30. | 30. | 30. |
Carrier gas | N2 | He | He | He | N2 |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.2 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.33 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Tstart (C) | 60. | 60. | 60. | 60. | 60. |
Tend (C) | 220. | 250. | 240. | 240. | 220. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 5. | 2. | 3. | 3. | 5. |
Initial hold (min) | 10. | 5. | 10. | ||
Final hold (min) | 20. | ||||
I | 1192. | 1164. | 1193. | 1192. | 1191. |
Reference | Campeol, Flamini, et al., 2003 | Cavalli, Fernandez, et al., 2003 | Flamini, Cioni, et al., 2003 | Flamini, Luigi Cioni, et al., 2003 | Flamini, Luigi Cioni, et al., 2003, 2 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | HP-5 | HP-5 | HP-5MS | CP Sil 5 CB | HP-5 |
Column length (m) | 30. | 30. | 60. | 60. | 30. |
Carrier gas | N2 | N2 | He | He | He |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.32 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Tstart (C) | 60. | 60. | 40. | 60. | 60. |
Tend (C) | 220. | 220. | 310. | 280. | 280. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 5. | 5. | 3. | 3. | 4. |
Initial hold (min) | 10. | 10. | 1. | 10. | 5. |
Final hold (min) | 20. | 60. | |||
I | 1191. | 1192. | 1198. | 1166. | 1190. |
Reference | Flamini, Luigi Cioni, et al., 2003, 3 | Flamini, Luigi Cioni, et al., 2003, 4 | Lalel, Singh, et al., 2003 | Pino, Almora, et al., 2003 | Skaltsa, Demetzos, et al., 2003 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | DB-5 | HP-5 | DB-5 | HP-5MS | HP-5 |
Column length (m) | 30. | 30. | 25. | 30. | 30. |
Carrier gas | He | N2 | He | He | |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | |
Tstart (C) | 60. | 60. | 70. | 60. | 60. |
Tend (C) | 240. | 220. | 275. | 280. | 280. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 3. | 5. | 4. | 3. | 3. |
Initial hold (min) | 10. | 5. | 5. | ||
Final hold (min) | |||||
I | 1192. | 1192. | 1190. | 1190. | 1191. |
Reference | Flamini, Cioni, et al., 2002 | Flamini, Cioni, et al., 2002, 2 | Javidnia, Miri, et al., 2002 | Papandreou, Magiatis, et al., 2002 | Aligiannis, Kalpoutzakis, et al., 2001 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | CP Sil 5 CB | HP-5MS | HP-5 | HP-5 | DB-5MS |
Column length (m) | 50. | 30. | 30. | 30. | 30. |
Carrier gas | He | He | He | He | H2 |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.32 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.4 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Tstart (C) | 60. | 60. | 40. | 50. | 40. |
Tend (C) | 280. | 280. | 200. | 280. | 200. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 3. | 4. | 2. | 4. | 2. |
Initial hold (min) | 10. | 5. | 5. | 5. | |
Final hold (min) | 60. | 20. | |||
I | 1162. | 1190. | 1189. | 1191. | 1182. |
Reference | Pino and Marbot, 2001 | Skaltsa, Mavrommati, et al., 2001 | Kim, Thuy, et al., 2000 | Lazari, Skaltsa, et al., 2000 | Chassagne, Boulanger, et al., 1999 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | DB-1 | SPB-1 | DB-1 | DB-1 | DB-1 |
Column length (m) | 60. | 60. | 25. | 25. | 60. |
Carrier gas | N2 | He | He | He | |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 1. | 0.25 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.25 |
Tstart (C) | -50. | 40. | 50. | 50. | 50. |
Tend (C) | 175. | 200. | 250. | 250. | 250. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 6. | 4. | 5. | 5. | 3.5 |
Initial hold (min) | 2. | 5. | |||
Final hold (min) | 20. | ||||
I | 1177.4 | 1160. | 1175. | 1175. | 1183. |
Reference | Helmig, Klinger, et al., 1999 | Chen, Huang, et al., 1998 | Warthen, Lee, et al., 1997 | Warthen, Lee, et al., 1997 | Stashenko, Prada, et al., 1996 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | DB-1 | DB-1 | DB-1 | DB-1 | DB-1 |
Column length (m) | 30. | 30. | 60. | 60. | 15. |
Carrier gas | N2 | N2 | He | He | He |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.53 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | |
Tstart (C) | 150. | 150. | 40. | 40. | 50. |
Tend (C) | 280. | 280. | 280. | 280. | |
Heat rate (K/min) | 3. | 3. | 2. | 2. | 10. |
Initial hold (min) | 3. | 3. | 2. | ||
Final hold (min) | 10. | 10. | |||
I | 1180. | 1177. | 1217. | 1236. | 1176. |
Reference | Coen, Engel, et al., 1995 | Coen, Engel, et al., 1995 | Adedeji, Hartman, et al., 1991 | Adedeji, Hartman, et al., 1991 | Hancock and Peters, 1991 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | DB-5 | DB-5 | DB-5 | DB-1 | BP-1 |
Column length (m) | 15. | 15. | 15. | 60. | 12. |
Carrier gas | He | He | He | H2 | |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.53 | 0.53 | 0.53 | 0.32 | |
Phase thickness (μm) | |||||
Tstart (C) | 50. | 50. | 50. | 50. | 40. |
Tend (C) | 250. | 240. | |||
Heat rate (K/min) | 10. | 10. | 10. | 4. | 4. |
Initial hold (min) | 2. | 2. | 2. | 0.1 | 2. |
Final hold (min) | 75. | ||||
I | 1188.6 | 1188.8 | 1203.2 | 1167. | 1162. |
Reference | Hancock and Peters, 1991 | Hancock and Peters, 1991 | Hancock and Peters, 1991 | Flath, Light, et al., 1990 | Tan, Wilkins, et al., 1989 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Packed | Packed |
---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | DB-1 | DB-5 | SE-30 | SE-30 |
Column length (m) | 15. | 15. | 1.8 | |
Carrier gas | He | He | N2 | |
Substrate | Chromosorb W | Celite | ||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.32 | 0.32 | ||
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | ||
Tstart (C) | 50. | 50. | 130. | 75. |
Tend (C) | 300. | 300. | 290. | 228. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 10. | 10. | 8. | |
Initial hold (min) | 2. | 2. | 2. | |
Final hold (min) | 5. | 8. | ||
I | 1163.1 | 1195.5 | 1180. | 1181. |
Reference | D'Agostino and Provost, 1985 | D'Agostino and Provost, 1985 | Perrigo and Peel, 1981 | van den Dool and Kratz, 1963 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
References
Go To: Top, Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Radulovic, Misic, et al., 2007
Radulovic, N.; Misic, M.; Aleksic, J.; Dokovic, D.; Palic, R.; Stojanovic, G.,
Antimicrobial synergism and antagonism of salicylaldehyde in Filipendula vulgaris essential oil,
Fitoterapia, 2007, 78, 7-8, 565-570, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fitote.2007.03.022
. [all data]
Rout, Rao, et al., 2007
Rout, P.K.; Rao, Y.R.; Sree., A.; Naik, S.N.,
Composition of essential oil, concrete, absolute, wax and headspace volatiles of Murrarya paniculata (Linn.) Jack flowers,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2007, 22, 5, 352-357, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1804
. [all data]
Wu, Zorn, et al., 2007
Wu, S.; Zorn, H.; Krings, U.; Berger, R.G.,
Volatiles from submerged and surface-cultured beefsteak fungus, Fistulina hepatica,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2007, 22, 1, 53-60, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1758
. [all data]
Zeng, Zhao, et al., 2007
Zeng, Y.-X.; Zhao, C.-X.; Liang, Y.-Z.; Yang, H.; Fang, H.-Z.; Yi, L.-Z.; Zeng, Z.-D.,
Comparative analysis of volatile components from Clematis species growing in China,
Anal. Chim. Acta., 2007, 595, 1-2, 328-339, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aca.2006.12.022
. [all data]
Bastos, Ishimoto, et al., 2006
Bastos, D.H.M.; Ishimoto, E.; Marques, M.O.M.; Ferri, A.F.; Torres, E.A.F.S.,
Essential oil and antioxidant activity of green mate and mate tea (Ilex paraguariensis) infusions,
J. Food Comp. Anal., 2006, 19, 6-7, 538-543, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfca.2005.03.002
. [all data]
Condurso, Verzera, et al., 2006
Condurso, C.; Verzera, A.; Romeo, V.; Ziino, M.; Trozzi, A.; Ragusa, S.,
The leaf volatile constituents of Isatis tinctoria by solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry,
Planta Medica, 2006, 72, 10, 924-928, https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2006-946679
. [all data]
Flamini, Tebano, et al., 2006
Flamini, G.; Tebano, M.; Cioni, P.L.; Bagci, Y.; Dural, H.; Ertugrul, K.; Uysal, T.; Savran, A.,
A multivariate statistical approach to Centaurea classification using essential oil composition data of some species from Turkey,
Pl. Syst. Evol., 2006, 261, 1-4, 217-228, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00606-006-0448-3
. [all data]
Osorio, Alarcon, et al., 2006
Osorio, C.; Alarcon, M.; Moreno, C.; Bonilla, A.; Barrios, J.; Garzon, C.; Duque, C.,
Characterization of Odor-Active Volatiles in Champa ( Campomanesia lineatifolia R. P.),
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2006, 54, 2, 509-516, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf052098c
. [all data]
Saroglou, Dorizas, et al., 2006
Saroglou, V.; Dorizas, N.; Kypriotakis, Z.; Skaltsa, H.D.,
Analysis of the essential oil composition of eight Anthemis species from Greece,
J. Chromatogr. A, 2006, 1104, 1-2, 313-322, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2005.11.087
. [all data]
Zhao C.X., Li, et al., 2006
Zhao C.X.; Li, X.N.; Liang Y.Z.; Fang H.Z.; Huang L.F.; Guo F.Q.,
Comparative analysis of chemical components of essential oils from different samples of Rhododendron with the help of chemometrics methods,
Chemom. Intell. Lab. Syst., 2006, 82, 1-2, 218-228, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemolab.2005.08.008
. [all data]
Flamini, Luigi Cioni, et al., 2005
Flamini, G.; Luigi Cioni, P.; Morelli, I.,
Composition of the essential oils and in vivo emission of volatiles of four Lamium species from Italy: L. purpureum, L. hybridum, L. bifidum and L. amplexicaule,
Food Chem., 2005, 91, 1, 63-68, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2004.05.047
. [all data]
Pino, Mesa, et al., 2005
Pino, J.A.; Mesa, J.; Muñoz, Y.; Martí, M.P.; Marbot, R.,
Volatile components from mango (Mangifera indica L.) cultivars,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 53, 6, 2213-2223, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0402633
. [all data]
Aligiannis, Kalpoutzakis, et al., 2004
Aligiannis, N.; Kalpoutzakis, E.; Kyriakopoulou, I.; Mitaku, S.; Chinou, I.B.,
Essential oils of Phlomis species growing in Greece: chemical composition and antimicrobial activity,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2004, 19, 4, 320-324, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1305
. [all data]
Flach A., Dondon R.C., et al., 2004
Flach A.; Dondon R.C.; Singer R.B.; Koehler S.; Amaral M.D.E.; Marsaioli A.J.,
The chemistry of pollination in selected Brazilian maxillariinae orchids: Floral rewards and fragrance,
J. Chem. Ecol., 2004, 30, 5, 1045-1056, https://doi.org/10.1023/B:JOEC.0000028466.50392.ed
. [all data]
Flamini, Luigi Cioni, et al., 2004
Flamini, G.; Luigi Cioni, P.; Morelli, I.,
Essential oils of Galeopsis pubescens and G. tetrahit from Tuscany (Italy),
Flavour Fragr. J., 2004, 19, 4, 327-329, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1307
. [all data]
Mardarowicz, Wianowska, et al., 2004
Mardarowicz, M.; Wianowska, D.; Dawidowicz, A.L.; Sawicki, R.,
The influence of sample treatment on SPME extracts from conifers. I. Comparison of terpene composition in Engelmann Spruce (Picea engelmanii) using hydrodistillation, SPME and PLE,
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Sklodowska Lublin - Polonia, 2004, 59, 3, 25-42. [all data]
Píno, Marbot, et al., 2004
Píno, J.A.; Marbot, R.; Vázquez, C.,
Volatile components of the fruits of Vangueria madagascariensis J. F. Gmel. from Cuba,
J. Essent. Oil Res., 2004, 16, 4, 302-304, https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2004.9698727
. [all data]
Pino, Marbot, et al., 2004
Pino, J.A.; Marbot, R.; Vazquez, C.,
Volatile components of tamarind (Tamarindus indica L.) grown in Cuba,
J. Essent. Oil Res., 2004, 16, 4, 318-320, https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2004.9698731
. [all data]
Stashenko, Jaramillo, et al., 2004
Stashenko, E.E.; Jaramillo, B.E.; Martínez, J.R.,
Analysis of volatile secondary metabolites from Colombian Xylopia aromatica (Lamarck) by different extraction and headspace methods and gas chromatography,
J. Chromatogr. A, 2004, 1025, 1, 105-113, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2003.10.059
. [all data]
Campeol, Flamini, et al., 2003
Campeol, E.; Flamini, G.; Cioni, P.L.; Morelli, I.; Cremonini, R.; Ceccarini, L.,
Volatile fractions from three cultivars of Olea eruopaea L. collected in two different seasons,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2003, 51, 7, 1994-1999, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf026025u
. [all data]
Cavalli, Fernandez, et al., 2003
Cavalli, J.-F.; Fernandez, X.; Lizzani-Cuvelier, L.; Loiseau, A.-M.,
Comparison of static headspace, headspace solid phase microextraction, headspace sorptive extraction, and direct thermal desorption techniques on chemical composition of French olive oils,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2003, 51, 26, 7709-7716, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf034834n
. [all data]
Flamini, Cioni, et al., 2003
Flamini, G.; Cioni, P.L.; Morelli, I.; Ceccarini, L.; Andolfi, L.; Macchia, M.,
Composition of the essential oil of Medicago marina L. from the coastal dunes of Tuscany, Italy,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 5, 460-462, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1253
. [all data]
Flamini, Luigi Cioni, et al., 2003
Flamini, G.; Luigi Cioni, P.; Morelli, I.,
Volatiles from leaves, fruits, and virgin oil from Olea europaea Cv. Olivastra Seggianese from Italy,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2003, 51, 5, 1382-1386, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf020854y
. [all data]
Flamini, Luigi Cioni, et al., 2003, 2
Flamini, G.; Luigi Cioni, P.; Morelli, I.,
Differences in the fragrances of pollen, leaves, and floral parts of garland (Chrysanthemum coronarium) and composition of the essential oils from flowerheads and leaves,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2003, 51, 8, 2267-2271, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf021050l
. [all data]
Flamini, Luigi Cioni, et al., 2003, 3
Flamini, G.; Luigi Cioni, P.; Morelli, I.,
Short communication. Use of solid-phase micro-extraction as a sampling technique in the determination of volatiles emitted by flowers, isolated flower parts and pollen,
J. Chromatogr. A, 2003, 998, 1-2, 229-233, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(03)00641-1
. [all data]
Flamini, Luigi Cioni, et al., 2003, 4
Flamini, G.; Luigi Cioni, P.; Morelli, I.,
Variability of the essential oil of Viola etrusca,
Ann. Bot. Rome, 2003, 91, 4, 493-497, https://doi.org/10.1093/aob/mcg039
. [all data]
Lalel, Singh, et al., 2003
Lalel, H.J.D.; Singh, Z.; Chye Tan, S.,
Glycosidically-bound aroma volatile compounds in the skin and pulp of 'Kensington Pride' mango fruit at different stages of maturity,
Postharvest Biol. Technol., 2003, 29, 2, 205-218, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0925-5214(02)00250-8
. [all data]
Pino, Almora, et al., 2003
Pino, J.; Almora, K.; Marbot, R.,
Volatile components of papaya (Carica papaya L., maradol variety) fruit,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 6, 492-496, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1248
. [all data]
Skaltsa, Demetzos, et al., 2003
Skaltsa, H.D.; Demetzos, C.; Lazari, D.; Sokovic, M.,
Essential oil analysis and antimicrobial activity of eight Stachys species from Greece,
Phytochemistry, 2003, 64, 3, 743-752, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(03)00386-8
. [all data]
Flamini, Cioni, et al., 2002
Flamini, G.; Cioni, P.L.; Morelli, I.,
Analysis of the essential oil of the aerial parts of Viola etrusca from Monte Labbro (South Tuscany, Italy) and in vivo analysis of flower volatiles using SPME,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2002, 17, 2, 147-149, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1060
. [all data]
Flamini, Cioni, et al., 2002, 2
Flamini, G.; Cioni, P.L.; Morelli, I.,
Differences in the fragrances of pollen and different floral parts of male and female flowers of Laurus nobilis,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2002, 50, 16, 4647-4652, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf020269x
. [all data]
Javidnia, Miri, et al., 2002
Javidnia, K.; Miri, R.; Safavi, F.; Azarpira, A.; Shafiee, A.,
Composition of the essential oil of Nepeta persica Boiss from Iran,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2002, 17, 1, 20-22, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1023
. [all data]
Papandreou, Magiatis, et al., 2002
Papandreou, V.; Magiatis, P.; Chinou, I.; Kalpoutzakis, E.; Skaltsounis, A.-L.; Tsarbopoulos, A.,
Volatiles with antimicrobial activity from the roots of Greek Paeonia taxa,
J. Ethnopharmacol., 2002, 81, 1, 101-104, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-8741(02)00056-9
. [all data]
Aligiannis, Kalpoutzakis, et al., 2001
Aligiannis, N.; Kalpoutzakis, E.; Chinou, I.B.; Mitaku, S.; Gikas, E.; Tsarbopoulos, A.,
Composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oils of five taxa of Sideritis from Greece,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2001, 49, 2, 811-815, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf001018w
. [all data]
Pino and Marbot, 2001
Pino, J.A.; Marbot, R.,
Volatile flavor constituents of acerola (Malpighia emarginata DC.) fruit,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2001, 49, 12, 5880-5882, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf010270g
. [all data]
Skaltsa, Mavrommati, et al., 2001
Skaltsa, H.D.; Mavrommati, A.; Constantinidis, T.,
A chemotaxonomic investigation of volatile constituents in Stachys subsect. Swainsonianeae (Labiatae),
Phytochemistry, 2001, 57, 2, 235-244, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00003-6
. [all data]
Kim, Thuy, et al., 2000
Kim, T.H.; Thuy, N.T.; Shin, J.H.; Baek, H.H.; Lee, H.J.,
Aroma-active compounds of miniature beefsteakplant (Mosla dianthera Maxim.),
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2000, 48, 7, 2877-2881, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf000219x
. [all data]
Lazari, Skaltsa, et al., 2000
Lazari, D.M.; Skaltsa, H.D.; Constantinidis, T.,
Volatile constituents of Centaurea pelia DC., C. thessala Hausskn. subsp. drakiensis (Freyn Sint.) Georg. and C. zuccariniana DC. from Greece,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2000, 15, 1, 7-11, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(200001/02)15:1<7::AID-FFJ860>3.0.CO;2-3
. [all data]
Chassagne, Boulanger, et al., 1999
Chassagne, D.; Boulanger, R.; Crouzet, J.,
Enzymatic hydrolysis of edible Passiflora fruit glycosides,
Food Chem., 1999, 66, 3, 281-288, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0308-8146(99)00044-8
. [all data]
Helmig, Klinger, et al., 1999
Helmig, D.; Klinger, L.F.; Guenther, A.; Vierling, L.; Geron, C.; Zimmerman, P.,
Biogenic volatile organic compound emissions (BVOCs). I. Identifications from three continental sites in the U.S.,
Chemosphere, 1999, 38, 9, 2163-2187, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0045-6535(98)00425-1
. [all data]
Chen, Huang, et al., 1998
Chen, S.-H.; Huang, T.-C.; Ho, C.-T.; Tsai, P.-J.,
Extraction, analysis, and study on the volatiles in roselle tea,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 1998, 46, 3, 1101-1105, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf970720y
. [all data]
Warthen, Lee, et al., 1997
Warthen, J.D.; Lee, C.-J.; Jang, E.B.; Lance, D.R.; McInnis, D.O.,
Volatile, potential attractants from ripe coffee fruit for female Mediterranean fruit fly,
J. Chem. Ecol., 1997, 23, 7, 1891-1900, https://doi.org/10.1023/B:JOEC.0000006458.02342.61
. [all data]
Stashenko, Prada, et al., 1996
Stashenko, E.E.; Prada, N.Q.; Martínez, J.R.,
HRGC/FID/NP and HRGC/MSD study of Colombian Ylang-Ylang (Cananga odorata) oils obtained by different extraction techniques,
J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr., 1996, 19, 6, 353-358, https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrc.1240190609
. [all data]
Coen, Engel, et al., 1995
Coen, M.; Engel, R.; Nahrstedt, A.,
Chavicol β-D-glucoside, a phenylpropanoid heteroside, benzyl-β-D-glucoside and glycosidically bound volatiles from subspecies of Cedronella canariensis,
Phytochemistry, 1995, 40, 1, 149-155, https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00241-X
. [all data]
Adedeji, Hartman, et al., 1991
Adedeji, J.; Hartman, T.G.; Rosen, R.T.; Ho, C.-T.,
Free and glycosidically bound aroma compounds in hog plum (Spondias mombins L.),
J. Agric. Food Chem., 1991, 39, 8, 1494-1497, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00008a025
. [all data]
Hancock and Peters, 1991
Hancock, J.R.; Peters, G.R.,
Retention index monitoring of compounds of chemical defence interest using thermal desorption gas chromatography,
J. Chromatogr., 1991, 538, 2, 249-257, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)88845-2
. [all data]
Flath, Light, et al., 1990
Flath, R.A.; Light, D.M.; Jang, E.B.; Mon, T.R.; John, J.O.,
Headspace Examination of Volatile Emissions from Ripening Papaya (Carica papaya L., Solo Variety),
J. Agric. Food Chem., 1990, 38, 4, 1060-1063, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00094a032
. [all data]
Tan, Wilkins, et al., 1989
Tan, S.T.; Wilkins, A.L.; Holland, P.T.; McGhie, T.K.,
Extractives from New Zealand unifloral honeys. 2. Degraded carotenoids and other substances from heather honey,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 1989, 37, 5, 1217-1221, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00089a004
. [all data]
D'Agostino and Provost, 1985
D'Agostino, P.A.; Provost, L.R.,
Gas chromatographic retention indices of chemical warfare agents and simulants,
J. Chromatogr., 1985, 331, 47-54, https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9673(85)80005-4
. [all data]
Perrigo and Peel, 1981
Perrigo, B.J.; Peel, H.W.,
The use of retention indices and temperature-programmed gas chromatography in analytical toxicology,
J. Chromatogr. Sci., 1981, 19, 5, 219-226, https://doi.org/10.1093/chromsci/19.5.219
. [all data]
van den Dool and Kratz, 1963
van den Dool, H.; Kratz, P. Dec.,
A generalization of the retention index system including linear temperature programmed gas-liquid partition chromatography,
J. Chromatogr., 1963, 11, 463-471, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)80947-X
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Tend Final temperature Tstart Initial temperature - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
- The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the Database.
- Customer support for NIST Standard Reference Data products.